- 58.50 KB
- 2022-08-15 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
初中英语所有固定搭配一1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4agreewithsb赞成某人5allkindsof各种各样akindof一种6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同……一道,伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在……岁时eg:IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始15attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday\n16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing21beafraidtodo/ofsth恐惧,害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被允许做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto对…感到难为情27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从……离开29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于\n31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful当心;小心33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样34befamousfor以……著名35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg:HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v(原)将来时40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处44beingoodhealth身体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble46beinterestedin=takeinterestin对某方面感兴趣\n47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy/likedoingsth喜欢做----spend....(in)doingsth在做---花费---trydoing试着做------bebusydoingsth忙于做------finishdoingsth完成做----lookforwardto+doingsth期待做----(现在进行时)bedoing正在做---Thankyoufor(doing)sth为了--感谢你(二)加-todecidetodosth决定去做-----ask(sb)todo要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj+todosth.做---(怎么样)wouldlike/wanttodo想要做-----Ittakessbsometimetodosth在做----花费----(三)加原形let/makesbdosth让某人做某事begoingto/willdosth(一般将来时态)(四)加-to或-ing意思不同forgetdoing忘记做过了-----(已做)rememberdoing记得做过了-----(已做)forgettodo忘记去做------(还没做)rememberto\ndo记得去做------(还没做)(一)(五)加-to或-ing意思相同begin/starttodosth=begin/startdoingsth开始做------(二)(六)(A)动词+介词agreewith同意....的意见(想法);符合help...with...帮助(某人)做(某事)listento听.....getto到达....falloff(从......)掉下baseon以....(为)根据knockat/on敲(门、窗)laughat嘲笑learn..from向...学习liveon继续存在;靠...生活lookafter照顾,照看Lookat看;观看lookfor寻找looklike看起来像payfor(sth.)付钱;支付pointat指示;指向pointto指向....preferto...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrelwith(和某人)吵架regard...as...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talkabout说话;谈话;谈论talkwith与......交谈thinkabout考虑thinkof认为;想起B)动词+副词askfor请求;询问carryon坚持下去;继续下去cutdown砍倒cleanup清除;收拾干净comedown下来;comein进来comeon来吧;跟着来;赶快comeover过来;顺便来访comeout出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)\ndropoff放下(某物);下车eatup吃光;吃完fallbehind落在......后面;输给别人falldown跌倒;从......落下findout查出(真相)getback回来;取回getdown下来;落下;把......取下来getoff下来;从......下来geton上(车)getup起床giveup放弃goon继续goout出去goover过一遍;仔细检查growup长大;成长handin交上来hurryup赶快holdon(口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断lookout留神;注意lookover(仔细)检查lookup向上看;抬头看passon传递;转移到....pickup拾起;捡起putaway放好;把....收起来puton穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等putdown把(某物)放下来putup挂起;举起runaway流失;逃跑;逃走rushout冲出去setoff出发;动身;启程sendup发射;把......往上送shutdown把......关上sitdown坐下slowdown减缓;减速takeoff脱掉(衣服)takeout取出throwabout乱丢;抛撒tripover(被......)绊倒tryon试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)tryout试验;尝试turndown关小;调低turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turnoff关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnover(使)翻过来wakeup醒来wearout把......穿旧;磨坏workout算出;制订出writedown写下....\nC)be+形容词+介词beangrywith对(某人)发脾气beinterestedin对......感兴趣beableto能;会beafraidof害怕beamazedat对......感到惊讶beexcitedabout对......感到兴奋befilledwith用......充满befullof充满......的begoodat=dowellin在....方面做得好;善于belatefor迟到bemadein在......生产或制造bemadeof由....组成;由....bepleasedwith对......感到满意beproudof以......自豪/高兴beusedfor用于D)动词+名词/代词begone´spardon请原谅;对不起domorningexercises做早操doone´shomework做作业enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime过得快乐;玩得愉快giveaconcert开音乐会goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼gohiking去徒步旅行goskating去滑冰goshopping(去)买东西haveacold(患)感冒haveacough(患)咳嗽haveaheadache(患)头痛haveatry尝试;努力havealook看一看havearest休息haveaseat(=takeaseat)就坐;坐下havesports进行体育活动havesupper吃晚餐hearof听说holdasportsmeeting举行运动会makeadecision作出决定makeamistake犯错误makeanoise吵闹makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友\nmakemoney赚钱takeone´splace坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teachoneself(=learnbyoneself)自学watchTV看电视takephotos照相taketime花费(时间)taketurns轮流E)动词+名词/代词/副词+介词catchupwith赶上comeupwith找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)getonwellwith与......相处融洽givebirthto生(孩子)helpyourself/yourselvesto自取;随便吃makeroomfor给.....腾出地方playajokeon戏弄人;对人恶作剧speakhighlyof称赞saygoodbyeto告别;告辞takeanactivepartin积极参加takecareof照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型beawake醒着的beborn出生bebusydoing忙着做cometrue实现doone´sbest尽最大努力fallasleep睡觉;入睡gohome回家goondoing(sth.)继续做某事;尽力getmarried结婚gettogether相聚gostraightalong沿着...一直往前走hadbetter(do)最好(做...)keepdoingsth.一直做某事makesure确保;确认;查明makeupone´smind下决心--------------------------------------enjoydoingsthbebusydoingsthIt`s+adj+todosth.trydoingasktodo\nforgetdoingforgettodoremembertodorememberdoingletdomakedolikedoingsthstarttodosthstartdoingsthfinishdoingsth(一般现在时态)bedoingwouldliketodospend......(in)doingsthlookforwardtodoingsthwanttodosthdecidetodosthIttakessbsometimetodosthIt......todosthbegoingtodosth/willdo(一般将来时态)Thankdoingsth6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉,伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考虑……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料\n20)runafter追赶,跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……读22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲(门,窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙进入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听说32)thinkof认为,考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到……来信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先,首先41)attheageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下45)atthesametime同46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof…在……的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fromnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommorningtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空邮件\n59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边62)bytheendof…到……底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)inall总共65)infact事实上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻,很快70)intime(ontime)及时71)inpublic公众,公开地72)inorderto为了……73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下75)intheend最后,终于76)insurprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)alotof许多81)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行,走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone'sjoy使……高兴的是90)toone'ssurprise使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组\n(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数),几个……3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多5)apiece/sliceof一张(一片,块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份,一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atypeof一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量,许多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分,浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)\n12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚才14)justnow/then刚才/那15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agreewith同意……意见;符合;一致2.askfor请求;询问3.arriveat/in到达4.beginwith以……开始5.comefrom来自6.feellike想要7.fallbehind落在……后面8.falloff掉下9.getto到达10.geton上(车)11.getoff下来;从……下来12.hearof听说13.knockat/on敲(门,窗等)14.laughat嘲笑15.lookat看16.lookafter照看17.listento听18.lookfor寻找19.quarrelwith吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.waitfor等候二,动词+副词1.comeout出来;花开2.comeover顺便来访;过来3.comealong来;随同4.comein进来5.eatup吃光6.falldown倒下;跌倒7.findout找出;查明8.goback回去9.goon继续10.goout外出\n11.getback回来;取回12.growup长大;成长13.getup起床14.gohome回家15.hurryup赶快16.holdon不挂断;等一等17.lookout留神;注意18.lookover检查19.lookup向上看;查阅20.moveaway搬走21.puton穿上;上演22.passon传递23.runaway逃跑24.ringup打电话25.setoff出发;动身26.throwout乱丢;抛散27.turnon打开28.turnoff关29.takeout取出30.tripover绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.writedown写下;记下33.wakeup醒来34.workout算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.befedupwith厌倦2.catchupwith赶上3.goonwith继续4.getonwith与……相处5.pull...upfrom把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.takecareof照料;照顾2.makeroomfor给……腾出地方3.makefriendswith与……交朋友4.playajokeon戏弄某人5.havealookat看一看6.haveadrinkof喝一点7.saygoodbyeto告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词\n1.belatefor迟到2.beangrywith生气3.bebusywith忙于4.beshortfor是……的简称5.beinterestedin对……感兴趣6.befamousfor因……而著名7.begoodat擅长8.bedifferentfrom与……不同9.begood/badfor对……有益/害10.befriendlyto对……友好