初中英语测试题2 7页

英语试卷I.选择填空（15分）1．---Houdoyougoto________work?--Iususllytake_________bus.A．the,a    B．/,a   C.a,a     D．the,／2．---Two________diedintheaccident．--_________terribleitis!A．policemen，How  B.policeman,What C.police,What D.policemans,How3．---Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?---Either______OK,butIprefercoffee_______milk.A．is，has   B。are,with    C.is,with    D．are，has4．---Arthurisresponsible_______thenewspaper,isn’the?---___________,butJoyceis．She'sthechiefeditor．A．of．．．Yes，heisn't B.for．．．Yes，heis   C.of．．．No,heis D．for…Noheisn’t5.---Thecakelooks__________.---Yes，andittasteseven________.A．well，good   B.nice，better   C．good,worse  D．better,best正确答案：1－5：BACDB6．---Doyouknowtheboy_________issittingnexttoPeter?---Yes．HeisPeter’sfriend．Theyarecelebratingthis______birthday.A.who,ninth B.that,nineth C,/,nineth  D.which,ninth7.---_______lateforschoolagain,Tim!---Sorry,IpromisethatI_________.A．Don’t，won’t   B.Don'tbe,won’t C.Don’the,don't D．Don’t,will8.---_________isthelibraryfromourschool?---It’squitenear,Justgo_____theroad.A．Howfar,cross   B．Howlong，across   C.Howfar,across D.Howlong,cross9.---Dad．whyshouldIstop__________computergames?---Foryourhealth,myboy,I’mafraidyou_________.A．toplay,must   B。playing,haveto C．toplay,can D.playing,may10．---Iphonedyouatsixlastnight,but______answered.---I_________awalkintheparkatthattime．A．noone,washaving  B．anyone，washaving C.nobody,had  D.somebody,had正确答案：6－10：ABCBA11.---Couldyoutellme________?Heiswantedbytheheadteacher．---Sorry,I’venoidea．Buthe________herejustnow．A.whereTimwas,was   B．whereisTim，wasC.whereTimis，was   D．whereTimis，is12.---It’sraining,Daisy．Please________anumbrellawithyou. ---Thanks.I’llreturnittoyouwhenI______nextweek． A．take,come   B．take,willcome C.bring，come D．bring,willcome13．---___________thatnewbikeoverthere?---Ithinkit’s________.A．Who’s,Sam B．Who’s,Sam’sC.Whoseis，SamD．Whoseis，Sam’s14.---Howabout_______intheriverwithus? —SorryIcan’t．Myparentsoftentellme_________that． A．swim,don’tdo   B.swim,todo C.swimming,notdo    D．swimming,nottodo15．—David,turnofftheTV________nooneiswatchingit． —Butit_______offalready！Themusicisfromtheradio．A.sothat,hasbeenturned   B．when．hasturnedC．if．hasbeenturned   D．because,hasturnedII.完型填空(10分)  7\n John，11yearsold,wasinbedinhospital．Severaldaysbefore,whilehewas__16__inabaseballgame,hefellandhithishead．Thedoctorsbelievedthathemight__17__getwell.“Heseemstohavegivenuphope.Somedicinesalonewon’t__18__.Perhapsheneedssomethingelse,”saidadoctor.“WhenIvisithim,allheever saysisthathewouldliketomeetBabeRuth．” TomeetBabeRuth，ofcourse,wasnot __19__．InAmerica,BabeRuthwasas __20__amanasthePresidenthimself,andhewasthemostfamousbaseballplayer． ThenextdayJohn’sfathermanagedtotellBabeRuthaboutthestoryofhissononthephone.Twenty-fourhourslater,astheboy__21__inhishospitalroom,inwalked__22__.YoungJohncouldhardltbelievehisowneyes!  ThegreatbaseballplayersatdownatJobn’sbedside,sang，“Now,listen，kid,you’vegottogetwell.I’vebroughtyouanewAmericanLeaguebaseball，__23___youmuststartthrowingit．”ForJohnthiswasthebeginningofanewlife．__24__hisdoctors’surprise,theboywalkedoutofthehospitalonhisownafewweekslater.Howwasabletoliveahealthylife---allbeauseofthe___25__ofBabeRuth． 16.A．looking   B．playing   C.taking   D．sitting 17．A.never    B.ever   C．always   D．certainly 18．A．fit   B．make   C．go   D．do 19．A.easy   B．1ucky   C.difficult   D．successful 20．A.strong   B.important C．kind   D。clever 21．A.waited   B．1ied   C.prepared   D.lay 22．A.hisfather  B．hisdoctor  C．BabeRuth  D.thepresident 23．A．though   B．because   C．or   D.so 24.A.In    B．To   CAt   D．For 25.A.story   B．basketball   C.present   D．1ifeIII.阅读理解（35分）AAprofessorfromNewYorkUniversityoncewenttoaremoteareatodosomescienceresearch.Oneday,heatesomethingwrongandbecamesick,butitwastoofartogobacktothecity.“Ihavetoseeadoctor,”正确答案：16-25BADABDCDBChesaidtoalocal.”HowcanIbesureofgettingagoodone?”“It’seasy,”wasthereply.“Everytimeadoctorlosesapatient,it’sourlawthathemustflyaballoonabovehisoffice.”Sohebeganhissearch.Onedoctorflew20balloons,another30.Thentheprofessorfoundanofficethatwasflyingonlyfive,andwentin.“Youhavetowait.I’vebeenverybusy,”theyoungdoctortoldhim.“Istartedmybusinessonlyyesterday.”26.Theproffessorwasfrom_______.A.AustraliaB.BritainC.JapanD.America27.Theword“remote”inthefirstsentencemeans_________.A.遥远的B.繁华的C.附近的D.城市的28.Hewantedtofindadoctorbecause_________.A.hewantedtodoscienceresearchB.hewantedtoflyaballoonC.hewantedtospeaktoalocalD.hebecamesick29.Theyoungdoctorwasthe______doctortheprofessorfound.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theprofessorwenttotheremoteareatoseeadoctor.B.Thedoctorwhohadfiveballoonswasthebestone.C.Thedoctorhadfiveballoonsbecausehehadlostfivepatients.D.Thelocaltoldtheprofessortoseethedoctorwithfiveballoons.B   Attheshoppingmall，youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving．Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright．Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucets(水龙头)inthetoilet。Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer．Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!7\nManythingsatthemalluseenergy．Electriclights，infrared(红外感应)faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectrieitytowork．Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean．Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright．When mallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothe waterfaucet．Thewaterstartstoflow．Youdon'thavetotouchathing．Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?．Theanswerissimple．Theysavewater．Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash．Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.The……31．________isahottopicforabigmall． A．Tospendmoney     B.Tosaveenergy C．Tokeepthemallbright  D．Tobuythings32.Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause________A．theysavewater     B.theyarefancy      C.theyaresimple       D.theyturnthemselvesoff33．Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?A．Usingfewerlights．   B.Usinginfraredfaucets．   C．Usingair-conditioners   D．Keepinglightsclean．34．Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?A.Howtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemall   B．Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemall   C.Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall．   D．Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall．35．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________A．Lights,faucetsandair-eonditioners  B．Spendinglessmoney   C.Energysavingatthemall     D．AhottopicCOneofthemostfamomscientiststostudyadaptations(适应能力)wasCharlesDarwin(达尔文)．HewasborninEnglandin1809．Hewasn’tthebeststudentinhisschool,butwhenhewas16,hisfathersenthimtoamedicalschool．Charleslikedspendingtimeoutdoorsobserving(观察)naturemorethanattendingmedicalcalsses．Hedroppedoutwithoutgraduating． Next,Charles’fathersenthimtoschooltobecomeaminister（牧师）.Thistimehemadeittograduation,Buthedidn’twanttodotheworkofaminister.Hisfriends encouragedhimtofollowhisinterestinscience． Aftergraduation,CharleswasinvitedtosailontheBeagleasanunpaidscientist．Hewasn’tthefirstchoice．buthewastheluckyonetogo．TheBeagle wastotraveltoSoulthAmericaandthenaroundtheworld．Thecrew’staskwastomakemapsoftheplacestheyvisited. OnDecember27th,1831.CharlesDarwinsailedfromEnglandontheBeagle。Thetripwasplannedtolasttwoyears。Infact,itlastedfive．Duringthistime,hesaw manyamazingthings．HecollectedlotsofplantsandanimalsandtookthembacktoEnglandtostudy．Twenty-threeyearslater,DarwinpublishedanscientificpaperwithanothermannamedWallace．Darwindescribedhowsomeanimalshaveadaptationsthathelpthemsurvive.They arepassedonto，offspring(后代)．Darwin’sideasaboutadaptatiomstothestudyoflivingthings．36．Darwinwasveryinterestedin____________. A．attendingmedicalclasses   B.theworkofaministerC．sailingaroundtheworld     D．science37．TheBeaglewasa(an)___________． A．ship   B．plane   Cplant   D-animal38．WhenDarwinpubishedthescientificpaper,hewas_____yearsold. A.twenty-three  B．twenty-two   C．forty-five   D．fifty39.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)_________. A．adaptations  B．DarwinandWallace  C.animals  D．Darwin'sideas40．Whichofthefollowingistrue?   7\nA.Darwingraduatedfromamedicalschool． B．Someanimalshaveadaptationssothattheycansurvive.C．Darwinimblislaedaseielatifiellll~rbyhimself．D．DarwinwasfirstchosentosailontheBeagle。D                       HavingFun"Growing”and“Stealing”？ Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents．Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof “land”and“grow'’，“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”.“flowers”．and‘'fruits"ontheNet,Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”.“pets”andeven“houses"．Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople．Herearetheiropinions．Harold：Idon'tquiteunderstnddwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,Maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.Allan：Ienjoyputtingsome"bugs”inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame．Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit．Laura：Youknow,peopleinthecityarelongingfor(渴望)thelifeintheceotmtryside．Itreducesmyworkpressure(压力)；besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexoerinceofbeinga“thief”．Ivy： Well.it’sjustawasteoftime．Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotfocuson(专注于)theirstudy.41．Aeeordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t_______thingsinthisgame. A．grow   B.borrow    C.steal   D．sell42．AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,______likesthegamewhile____dislikesthegame.A.Laura,Allan    B．Allan，Harold C．Harold,Ivy D.Ivy,Allan43.FromLaura’swords．wecanguessthatshe’smostprobably_________.A.astudent   B．anofficeworker C.afarmer  D.athief44．WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikethegame?A.Theyarelongingforcountrylife．B．Theycanhavefunwithfriends．C.Thegamecanrelaxpeopleandgivethemanewexperience．D．Theyareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld．45.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Inacarmagazinc．   B．Inanadvenisement．C．Inanewspaper        D-InasciencebookE7\n46.Acoordingtotheadvertisement,youcandial_______tobookaconcertticket.A.82337625B.86371698C.89812344D.1118547.Ifyouwanttogotoamusical,youshouldgoto_______.A.ShenzhenGrandTheaterB.ShenzhenSportsCenterC.ShenzhenPolyTheaterD.ShenzhenChildren’sPalace48.XiaoShenyangwillpresent_________.A.amusicalB.aconcertC.amagicshowD.alocalfolkdance49.HowmuchcanyousaveifyoubuytwoticketstoLiuQian’smagicshowonline?A.950yuanB.10yuanC.25yuanD.50yuan50.Youcangoto______inyoursummerholiday.A.XiaoShenyang’sfolkdanceB.RubinaAli’smusicalC.Susanboyle’sconcertD.LiuQian’smagicshowii，选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．(共5小题)A.goshoppingB.receivedC.attendD.ideaE.soonerF.missNina：AreyougoingtoJane’sbirthdayparty,Wendy?Wendy：Yes．I______(51)herinvitationyesterday.Areyougoingtomorrow,Nina?Nina：Yes，ofcourse．Iwouldn’t_________(52)herbirthdaypartypartyforanything.Wendy：CouldyoutellmewhatIshouldtakeasabirlthdaypresent?Nina：Iwasgoingtoaskthesamequestion．Wendy：Wemusthurry．The________(53)，thebetter.Nina：Ican’tagreemore．Well，I’lltellyouwhat．Let's_______(54)togetherrightnowandpickoutwhatshemaylike．Wendy：Good________(55)!iii．选择下列句子完成下面对话。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题)A.I’llwatchit.B.Whatareyoudoing?C.I’dratherwatchsomeotherprograms.D.Don’tworry.E.Howwasyourscienceexam?F.Whichteamsareplaying?G.IsthereafootballmatchonTVtonight?Richard：Hi,Simon_________(56)Simon：Nottoogood．Richard：Well,thetermexamisalwaysmoredifficult．______(57)You’llcertainlydobetternexttimeSimon： Butunluckily,I'veneverdonewellinthescienceexam.Richard: Comeon,Simon!Let'stalkaboutthefootballmatchtonight.Itismuchmoreinteresting．Simon：__________(58)Richard：Yes．It’sbetweentheChineseteamandtheJapaneseTeam.Simon：Er…_________(59)Richard：Why?Everybodyknowsyouareafootballfan．Simon：TheChineseteamhasalwaysplyedbadlyintheimportantmatches,justasIhavedoneintheimportantexams.Richard: Well，Ithinktheteamismakinggoodprogress_______(60)Ⅳ.解释句子(10分)根据自己的理解，用已学过的英语解释下列句子。必颏将答案写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应的序号内。(共5小题，每小题2分)要求：对画线部分做重点解释，写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子。61．Longtimenosee．62．PeoplemakefunofothersonAprilFool’sDay．7\n63．Thisbookislessinterestingthanthatone.64．Howdoyoulikethesong?65.Themeeting cametoanendat7o'clock．V.书面表达(t5分)  必须将答案写在答题卡背面非选择题答题区相应的序号内•(共6小题)请你根据某学校的一个广播通知，填写下面的海报。(共5小题，每小题1分) MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake．SincetheA/H1Nlfluisaroundus,weshouldpaygreatattentiontoourhealthandgetsomeknowledgeabouttheterribledisease．OurschoolhasinvitedDoctorLitogiveusatalkabouthowtoprevent(预防)theflu．Itwillstartat4：00onFridayaftemooninourschoollecturehall.StudentsinGradeSevenarerequiredtoattendthetalk．Pleasebethereontime． That’sall．Thankyou.71．假设你是DoctorLi，请你用英文写一篇发言稿，从作息、饮食、运动、卫生习惯等方面谈谈如何预防甲型H1N1流感。(共1题，10分)  要求： 1)包含至少3点建议；   2)条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺．标点正确；   3)发言稿中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。4)60－80个单词；发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。HowtoDefendtheH1N1SwineFluVirusLadiesandgentlemen:Hello,everyone,I’mDoctorLi,TheSwineFluvirus,detectedinMexicoistheH1N1SwineFluVirusstrainthathaskilledmorethan152peopleinMexico._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DoctorLi7\n参考答案1－5BACDB6－10ABCBA11－15CADDC16-20BADAB21-25DCDBC26-30DADCC31-35BACBC36-40DACAB41-45BBBDD46-50AADDC51-55BFEAD56-60EDGCAⅣ、61.It’salongtimesincewemetlasttime.62.PeopleplaytvicksonothersonAprilFool’sDay.63.Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.64.Whatdoyouthinkofthesong.65.Themeetingendedat7o’clockⅥ、 A/H1N1flu; 4:00;hall;DoctorLi;Grade71、HowtoDefendtheH1N1SwineFluVirusLadiesandgentlemen:Hello,everyone,I’mDoctorLi,TheSwineFluvirus,detectedinMexicoistheH1N1SwineFluVirusstrainthathaskilledmorethan152peopleinMexico.ButhowtodefendtheH1N1SwineFluvirus?Wehasbeenurgingcitizensincreaseinbodytemperature,headachesmuscularpainsandbreathingproblemstovisittheirnearestmedicalcenterassoonaspossible,Thenthecityhasbeengivingoutfacemasksonpublictransport.andweshouldusuallywashhands,ensuresufficientsleep,andmoderateexercisewillbenefityou.Iwishyouallkeephealthy.DoctorLi正确答案：61.It’salongtimesincewemetlasttime.62.PeopleplaytvicksonothersonAprilFool’sDay.63.Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.64.Whatdoyouthinkofthesong.65.Themeetingendedat7o’clock.7