初中英语知识点分享 5页

初屮英语知识点分享L13知识点1.ingroups以小组的形式2.agroupof一组/群。。。。。。3・popmusic流行音乐4.EnglishClub英语俱乐部5.HisperformanceinthemathsexamisnotverygoocL他在数学考试上的表现不是很好。6.Thepopsingerwillgivefiveperformances.流行歌手将会表演五场7.atpresent=now=atthemomentH前8.giveherapresent=giveapresenttoher给她礼物9.allpartsofthecountry=allaround/overthecountry全国各土也10.mostoftheyoungpeople=mostyoungpeople大部分年轻人11.enjoyyourstayinNanjing享受逗留在南京的日子12.stayhere待在这儿13.stayclean保持干净14.haveagoodtime(in)doingsth做某事玩的开心15.haveadifficult/hardtime(in)doingsth做某事不开心/困难16.keeporder保持秩序17.ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事ordersb.nottodosth命令某人不耍做某事18.Wearethesame.我们都是相同的19.Yourcoatisthesameasmine.你的外套和我的是一样的20.duringthistime在这期间21.ontheseoccasions在这些场合U4知识点分享（六）prep.在…外面〉向…外反义词：inside在…里面Heiswaitingforyououtsidethegate.Mymotherissweep!ngthefloorinsidetheroom.outsideadv.&rt在外面〉外insideadv.&n.在里Eb里面Youcanputitoutsideprep.在…上面，可指数量、年龄、温度等，反义词：below在…的下面Hisfatherisabovefortyyearsold.Thetemperaturewillstayabovezerotheredays.aboveadv.在上面adj.上述的〉上面的Lookatthepictureabove,please.TheabovebooksareTim's.\n【辨析】aboveoveronabove:位墨高于某物，在其上方，并不是正上方〉其反义词belowover:表示在正上方，指垂直上方〉反义词underon:指物体表面接触，一个在另一个的上面■|n.指示牌，符号，记号［C］Thereisasignatthebackofthebox.signvt.&vi.签名：做手势Theteachersignedtoustobequiet.老师做手势叫我们安静。roadsign路标Mathssigns数学符号长椅，长粪，工作台［c］复数benchesPleaseputtheboxonthebeach・wy•J—j»JJ〜2■J♦—♦JJJ•U4知识点分享（七）prep•在另-边，到另-侧Hewalkedpastmewithoutsayingaword.pastn.过去，往事，昔日Inthepasthewasamilkmanandnowheisaboss・Nooneknowshispast・【辨析】pastpasspast:用作介词，形容词，名词，不可用作动词pass:只能作为动词「"通过，传递”walkpast...二pass■HIn.宝藏，财富［u］Weshalltakethetreasureawaytoasafeplace.我们应该把这些宝藏带到一•个安全的地方。treasure［c］珍宝，珍贵的物品，其复数形式为“赠品，珍藏品”anationaltreasure国宝■■［u］交通，来往车辆trafficlights交通信号灯thetrafficpolice交警■■应该，应当Youshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.\n词性中文英文词性中文英文achr相当，非常quiteprep.在另外一边，到另一侧pastn.脖子neckn.宝藏treasuren.（树，菜）叶leafn.转弯处turningn/adj/adv东北方north-eastn.交通，来往车辆trafficn.桥bridgen.红绿灯trafficlights仇ws穿过，横过crossV.应当，应该shouldn.笼子，鸟笼cagen.荒賈路口crossingprep.在…对面，穿过，横过acrossn.拐角，街角，角落cornerprep.在…里面insidevt.准备prepareprep.在...外面outside为…准备prepare...for...prep.在…1•面abovepron.大量，充足plentyprep*在…下面below词组大量，足够plentyofn.指不牌signn.出口exitprep.在…1■面overn.银行bank长椅bench些冋址h过桥crossthebridge=goacrossthebridge在红绿灯处atthetrafficlights去我家的路thewaytomyhome在至出口处atExitA准备足够的食物和饮料prepareplentyoffoodanddrinks记得做某事remembertodosth.相当高quitetall像张开的扇子belikeopenfans躺在草地上lieonthegrass在户外inanopenarea在长椅下underthebench在笫一个转弯处向右转〔两种）takethesecondturningontheright=turnrightatthesecondturning在街道拐角处atthecomerofthestreet准备做某事preparetodo辿.\nU4知识点分亨（八）28ShouldL・打Youshouldlistentotheteachercarefullvinclass■29.^rncin|c|l>j角•如角■角落turnthecorner拐弯atthecornerof:任某物外部的（II落I拐角处inthecornerof：在某物内部的角落I；onthecornerof:di某物衣而的角I〔（a）roundthecorner在拐川弯3"prcpw't.出,习・・冲形式：prepares过丿；£：prepared现征分诃：preparingTheteachersarepreparingtheirlessonspreparationn；0：备,预备inpreparation征准备屮makepreparation做Hi：备匸作31.plentypron.大量.充足Theyalwaysgaveusplentytoeat他们总是给我们好多东術吃。plentyof人竝的，相劣的.相十「rlotot7lotsof・•肩可以接可圾名词的复数形式或不可数名词。Thereisplentyofraininmyhometown我的家夕雨/Rftl处足U4知识点分辜（九）32.|\iiII|<|出反义词entrance入IIexitto...entranceto...thewayto...theanswerto...thekevto...thesolutionto.33.hankn.[c]银行Thereisabanknearourschoolbank/；lwalkalongtheriverbankU5知识点分享（一）l.Bi/ino•般用來修饰事物、可作衣语或定语amazedadj•对……感到吃惊：左示人的感觉.V.语是人.只iir作衣语egIamamazedattheamazingviolinconcert•thesameas1j相同•thesamesize相同的丿<寸•atthesametune同时•lookthesame看起來•样•allthesame仍然，还是\nU5知识点分亭(―)3.*h「讥，诞生•atbirth在出生时Eg.Heweighedsevenpoundsatbirth.拓展：birthday生日birthplace诞生地•givebirthto生(小孩)•stopdoingsth.停止做:某事，指停止正在做的事Thestudentsstoptalkingwhentheteachercomesin.•stoptodo或1表示“停下来去做某事”指停下手中正在做的事情去做另外一件事。Lefsstoptodoeyeexercises.It'sgoodforoureyes.倍规用于二側臥」汕倍数表达：①倍数+恥・・AS…Hisroomisthreetimesaslargeasmine.②倍数+比较级+rh泗Thebridgeisthreetimeslongerthanthatone.times还可表示“时代”6.ontheEarth在地球上■:我们在谈论天文学的各星球时，星球名称首字母均大写。平时提及“太阳“地球”时,则无需大写。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.•作不可数名词，“大地，土地，泥土”•onearth究竟，到底U5知识点分享（三）♦back可f乍:茗词，表后部Grandpaandgrandmasatmthebackofthecar.♦back可作副词，回原处JoanandIwalkedbacktothecollege.Weshouldstayaway&omfatfood.Thefatcatismine.HecanspeakChineseaswellasEnglish.♦as还可作介词，意为"作为，当作"Heisfamousasawriter.•as作连词，意为條……一样；由于”