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教师的课堂教学用语从教学功能上可分为五大类:1.招呼/问候语 2.提问语 3.反馈语 4.指示/演示语 5.告别语。1.招呼/问候语参考用语:Hi!Goodmorning/afternoon.Goodmorning/afternoon,class./boysandgirls.It’ssonice/I’msohappytoseeyouagain.Good,youlookgreat/wonderfultoday.Howareyoudoing?How’sitgoing?Youlooksohappy,anygoodnews?OK,class/boysandgirls,areyoureadytohaveclass/begin?(Insteadofsaying: “You”)MayIknowyourname?(That’sanicename.)Couldyoutellmeyourname,please?(You’vegotabeautifulname.Ireallylikeit.)Shallwebeginourlessonnow?Let’sstartourclass,shallwe?2.提问语\n 参考用语:Who’dliketoanswerthequestion?Whocananswerthequestion?Whoknowstheanswer?Who’dliketohaveatry?Wouldyouliketotry,Mary?Tim,wouldyouliketohaveatry?Doyouwanttotry,Lee?Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?Wouldyoulikesomeonetohelpyou?Who’dliketohelp?Who’dliketoreadthetext?Whocanspelltheword “…”?Canyouspelltheword “…”?DoyouknowtheChinese/Englishoftheword…?What’stheEnglish/Chinesefor “…”?Anyvolunteer?Anyone/boy/girl?HaveImadeitclear?Isitcleartoyou?Youseethepoint?Gotit?/Didyougetit?\nAreyoualrightwithit?AreyouOKwiththepractice?反馈语。参考用语:Notbad.Thankyou.(I’msureyoucandobetternexttime.)Good!Thankyou.(Icouldseeyou’vepracticedalot.)Goodboy/girl.That’sagoodanswer.Thankyou.Quitegood!(Ireallyappreciateyoureffort.)Verygood!(Ireallyenjoyit.)Great!(Youdidagoodjob.)Excellent!(Let’sgivehim/herabighand!)Wonderful!(I’msoproudofyou.)Welldone!(Goodboy/girl.)Youranswerisverygood!(Iadmireyourwork.)Nicegoing!(Youmakeagreatprogress.)对学生有创意的、创新的思维火花及灵感,发言中的闪光点的肯定可以使用以下的用语:Whatabrightidea!Thankyou.That’sagreatanswer. (Ireallylikeit.)Youdidagoodjob!(We’resoproudofyou!)\nGoodpoint!(Ireallyenjoyit.)Goodjob! (I'mverypleasedwithyourwork.)Smart!(Whatanadorablebaby!)Clever!(Ienvyyouverymuch。 )Perfect! (You'reveryprofessional.)Youaresuchasmartboy/girl!Yougotsharpeyes/ears.Icouldn’tbelievemyears!(2)参与式评语在让学生参加评价时可以使用疑问和反意疑问句:Isitgood?Isn’titagoodanswer?Doyoulikehis/heranswer/reading?Didhe/shedoagoodjob?That’safantasticanswer,isn’tit?He/shedidanexcellentjob,didn’the/she?(3) 启发式纠错That’sveryclose.Goon!It’salmostright.Tryagain,please.Comeon!Thinkitover.I’msureyoucandoit.I’msureyoucandoitifyoureallytry.(See?Youdiditreallywell.)\nSorry,I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.I’msorry.Wouldyoulikeasecondtry?/Wouldyouliketotryagain?Notbad.Goon,please.Comeon,It’sveryclose.Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureyoucandoitbetternexttime.Today,we’regoingtolearn …Now,openyourbooks,please.Turntopage...Now,class/boysandgirls/children,pleaselookattheblackboard/picture/yourbooks/pagefive.Pleasereadthe … together.One,two,three,go!Now,let’ssingthesong… together.Now,let’senjoythesongfromthetape.Well,let’sgoon.Pleaselookatpage …Thistime,youdoitonebyone.Now,listentothetape.Now,listentome,please.Now,I’llreadthe …,pleasefollowme.Nowclass/boysandgirls/children,readafterme/thetape.Followme,please.\nJustfollowme,class.Yes,please.(Toanswer “ Letmetryorletmeanswerthequestion ”)Pleaseshowmehowwellyoucando/readit.Cometothefront,please./ … pleasecometothefront.Thankyou.Thankyou.Pleasegobacktoyourseat.Thankyou.Youcangobacknow.