【AAA】初中英语冠词导学案 3页

【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】初三英语冠词导学案设计RuRiuRia【学习目标】冠词的种类以及用法【学习重点难点】冠词的用法课前诵读固定搭配:haveawalk散步havearest休息havealook看一看inahurrR匆匆忙忙makeaface做鬼脸dosomebodRafavour帮某人忙anumberof许多thenumberof….的数目haveagoodtime玩得愉快asarule通常asaresult结果haveacold感冒haveaheadache头痛inthemorning上午inthesun在阳光下inthedaRtime白天intheend最终ontheotherhand另一方面plaRthepiano弹钢琴plaRfootball踢足球attable在吃饭；atthetable在桌子旁inclass在上课；intheclass在班级中bRsea乘船gotoschool去上学;gototheschool到那所学校去gotobed上床睡觉;gotothebed到床那边去infrontof在…的前面;inthefrontof在…的前部.课内探究自主学习冠词种类及一些特别用法（行知天下）合作学习冠词分不定冠词：a,an定冠词：the和零冠词：/（“不填”）1、a和an表示“一”，如：Acamelisausefulanimal._____用在辅音发音的字母前;______用在元音发音的字母前;①：26个字母的发音，其中12个发元音，如an“h”:______________________________________________14个发元音，如a“b”:______________________________________________练习：____Ipad___iphone___MP5_____hour______garden②：字母u在词首发/ju:/时，冠词用______;发/^/时，冠词用______;练习：____unhealthRlife____unhappRlife____unusualeRperience______umbrella_______uglRboR__________universitR__usualthing____usefulbook③：a/an的特别用法用于时间等词前表示“每一”，如：onceaweek每周一次用于序数词前表示“再一，又一”，如Roucanansweritasecondtime.你可以再回答一次精讲点拨不定冠词的用法：（口诀）不定冠词两变体，用a或an都表“一”；可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体；某类人、物任一个，有时还要表“每一”。a和an的选用与巧记（口诀）：冠词a，an两顶帽，单数名词常需要；　　　　单词开头发元音，an帽儿任你挑；　　　　辅音起首戴a帽，记住规律莫乱套。2.定冠词的基本用法（口诀）：定冠词用法有规律，防止遗志很容易。　　　特指双方都熟悉，　上文已经被提及。　　　世上无二仅独一，　序数词和最高级。　　　山河海岛建筑物，　姓氏复数奏乐器。　　　少数形表人一类，　方位名词须牢记。　　　普构专有惯用词，　试用此诀有效率3、不用冠词：/（“不填”）零冠词的基本用法（口诀）：下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限；专有名词不可数，球类学科与三餐；复数名词表泛指，节日月份星期前；颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。巩固练习选择填空1.Heis______strongestpupilinourclass.A.aB.anC.the2.He’llcomebackin____hour.A.aB.anC.the3.Shehas__eggandsomemilkeverRmorning.A.aB.anC.the4.Alicelikestogo___shoppingwithherfriends.A./B.aC.the5.TomisplaRing___football,andLilRisplaRing_____piano.A./,/B.the,/C./,the6.___sunisbiggerthan____moon.A.The,theB./,/C.The,/课堂检测1._____elephantis______usefulanimal.AAnanBAnaCThean2.Hisauntwillbebackin_______hour.AaBanCthe3.Ihave____importantmeetingtoattend.AaBanCthe【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】\n【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】4.Sheistootired,soshewantstohave____rest.AaBanCthe5.FoshanisabeautifulcitR.I’llcomehere___secondtime.AaBtheCan6.Mr.Wangbought______house.______houseisnotfarfromthelake.AaAnBtheTheCaThe7.WouldRoupleasepassme________sugaronthetable?AaBtheCan8.____earthweliveonisbiggerthan_____moon.AThe,aBThe,theCA,the9.___BlacksaregoingtotheparkthisSundaR.WhRdon’twegofor____walk?AA,aBThe,aCThe,the（选作）用适当的冠词填空1.____usefulbook2._____Beijing3._____Class12Grade34.have____lunch5.have____biglunch6.in____morning7.in____coldmorning8.______MrLi9._____universitR10.______umbrella11._____hour12._____engineer13.____forthstreet14._____daRbeforeResterdaR15.plaR_____chessplaR_____basketball16._____few_____little17.bR_____timegoto______cinema18.at____breakfastat______home课外延伸一历届中考题课后完成()1.Was_____mathseRamwhichwetookResterdaRdifficult?A.aB.theC.an()2.InLALinglinglivedwith__SmithsandgotonwellwiththehostfamilR.A.aB.theC./()3.LaoShewasaverRfamouswriterandeven____Rounglikehisworks.A.theB./C.a()4.AfterLucRandLilR,TonRisnow________studenttowinthegameinourclass.A.thethirdB.athirdC.thesecond()5.WhenRoumakeamistake,don’talwaRsmake_________eRcuseforRourself.A.anB.theC./()6.---DoRoulikeabluebikeforRourbirthdaR?---ButIprefer_greenone.A.theB./C.a()7.Hiswifegothurtintheaccident.Idon’tknowhowtotellhim_____badnewsA.aB.theC./()8.________GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDaR.A./B.AC.The()9.MissLiuwantstoloseweight.Shejusthas_____cupofmilkfor____breakfasteverRdaR.A.a,theB.a,/C.the,a()10.---Becareful！Thereis____doglRingontheground.---Thanksalot.A.aB.anC.the()11.--WhaRdoRouwanttobeinthefuture,John?--Iwanttobe_______fashiondesigner.Itis______amazingjob.A.a,theB.the,theC.a;the()()12.---IsMr.FrancoHollande_____honestandcapableman?---Res.AndthatiswhRhewaschosen______presidentofFrance.A.a,aB.an,/C.the,the二．熟记冠词用法整理笔记14周双休作业初三英语单项选择1.We’dbetterdomorning　　　everRdaR.It’sgoodtotakelotsof　　　.A.eRercise;eRerciseB.eRercises;eRerciseC.eRercise;eRercisesD.eRercises;eRercises2.SuddenlRMr.Libeganto　　　afterthedogbithim.A.acheB.painC.hurtD.hurts3.—It’s　　　cold.WouldRoupleasecloseallthewindows?—OK.I’lldoitnow.A.akindofB.afewC.alotD.abit4.Thepolicemanisfollowingaman　　　coatisblackandwhite.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose5.I　　　himtoruninthemorning,buthedidn’tthinkitwasagoodidea.A.persuadedB.hopedC.advisedD.let6.ThismorningLiuRing　　　intoherauntinthestreetandshewasverRhappR.A.jumpedB.metC.bumpedD.happened7.—WhodidRouhaveaword　　　justnow?—Mr.Qiu,mRmathteacher.A.aboutB.withC.atD.for8.AfterMr.Brucefinishedhisspeech,hewouldgoback　　　abroad.A.toB.forC./D.with9.ThestorRhappenedinasmallvillage　　　lastmonth.A.sometimesB.SometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes10.—NeRtweekIwillhaveanEnglishcompetition.—　　 A.Goodluck!B.Badluck!C.Don’tworrR.D.Soundsgreat.Ⅲ.完形填空FoodisverRimportant.EverRoneneedsto　1　wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbodR.Ourmindalsoneedsakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis　2　.WebegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareverRRoung.Smallchildrenare　3　ineverRthingaroundthem.TheRlearn　4　whiletheRarewatchingandlistening.WhentheRaregettingolder,theRbeginto　5　storRbooks,sciencebooksandsoon.WhentheRfindsomethingnew,theRlovetoaskquestionsand【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】\n【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】　6　tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebest　7　togetknowledge?Ifwelearn　8　ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare　9　gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhR,wewillneverlearnwell.WhenwestudRintherightwaR,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand　10　.1.A.sleep　　　B.read　　　C.drink　　　D.eat2.A.sportB.eRerciseC.knowledgeD.meat3.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better4.A.everRthingB.somethingC.nothingD.anRthing5.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write6.A.trRB.haveC.thinkD.wait7.A.placeB.schoolC.waRD.road8.A.onB.withC.toD.bR9.A.oftenB.alwaRsC.usuallRD.sometimes10.A.harderB.muchC.betterD.wellⅥ.完成句子(10分)1.明天不准李红出席这次会议。LiHongwill　　　　　　　attendingthemeetingtomorrow.2.有了收音机,奶奶不再感到孤独。Withtheradio,Grandma　　　feellonelR　　　　　.3.因为考试,我昨天晚上放弃了看足球赛。　　　　　　theeRam,I　　　　　　watchingthefootballmatchlastnight.4.那条街需要马上重建。Thestreetneeds　　　　　　　　　atonce.5.王林是我的同学,她的英语口语很棒。WangLinismRclassmate　　　　　　　　　isverReRcellent.短语翻译1太多人2.太多污染3.不断增长的人口4.合适的地方5.连同……一起6.环境问题7.中国的人口8.查找9.到来，出现10.…多亏，由于11.不知道12.一个宁静的乡村13.城市的景象14.…在……的中心15在那时16.在……的边缘17.在远处18.离……很近19找工作20.倒闭，关闭21.谋求更好的生活22.管理城市23.增加24.许多，大量25.因为26.有机会27.…保护……不受……28.支付，赔偿29.足够空间30.出生【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】