初中英语复习题2 7页

2012年英语中考模拟试题三一．单项选择（共15题，每小题1分；满分15分）()1._______cameraisnotsoexpensiveas_______,butitworkswell,too.A.My,himB.Mine,himC.My,his()2.Alicehasabeautiful________.Listen!Sheissingingverywell.A.voiceB.lookC.sound()3.Thegirlwas________yearsoldandyesterdaywasher________birthday.A.ninth;ninthB.ninth;nineC.nine;ninth()4.Iamafraid________intotheriver.A.fallB.offallingC.forfalling()5.AChristmascake________her.A.makesB.madeC.wasmadeby()6.MyfriendNickalwaysthinks________anyoneelse.A.morecarefulthanB.muchcarefullythanC.morecarefullythan()7.TheschoolsinChinaaredifferentfrom_________.A.thatinAmericaB.thoseofAmericaC.America()8.Henever_________learningEnglish.Thatwaswhyhewassuccessfulatlast.A.gaveinB.gaveawayC.gaveup()9.Theshop________fortwomonths,butI________theresofar.A.hasopened;haven’tgoneB.hasbeenopen;haven’tbeenC.hasbeenopened;haven’tgone()10.Hewondered________todonext.A.whoB.whatC.how()11.Nancyisalwaysthebestindifferentexamsinourclassbecausesheisa________girl.A.helpfulB.politeC.hard-working()12.We’lltryourbesttodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.A.few;littleB.afew;alittleC.less;fewer()13.—CanIparkmycarhere?--Yes.Youcanparkon________sideofthestreet.A.eitherB.neitherC.both()14.–WouldyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?--Ofcoursenot.______________.A.Don’tdothat.B.I’msorryIcan’t.C.It’soverthere.()15.Thepictureshowsus_________inShanxiinthepast.A.whateverydaylifewaslikeB.whatwaseverydaylifelikeC.howwaseverydaylife二．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay,“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas16shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften17me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,18happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto19it.whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeak20alltheteacherandstudentofmyschool!7\n“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto21.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI22thetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover3023.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Idid24inthecontest.Icouldhardlybelievemy25whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers(赞美)26theteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmates27oncelookeddownon(瞧不起)me,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”28me.Mymotherhuggedmeandcriedexcitedly.29then,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell30tobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.()16.A.tooB.soC.quite()17.A.madefacesatB.lookedafterC.laughedat()18.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything()19.A.takepartinB.joinC.get()20.A.withB.toC.before()21.A.beatB.winC.pass()22.A.choseB.broughtC.thought()23.A.wordsB.timesC.topics()24.A.wellB.goodC.bad()25.A.resultB.earsC.eyes()26.A.fromB.toC.for()27.A.whenB.whichC.who()28.A.toB.atC.with()29.A.BeforeB.SinceC..From()30.A.someoneB.meC.myself.三．阅读理解（一）（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。ANameThePalaceMuseumBritishMuseumNewYorkMuseumCountryChinaTheUKTheUSAAddressChang’anStreet,BeijingNewOxfordStreet,LondonChestnutStreet,NewYorkFeatureThelargestancientpalacebuildingswithmanykindsofcollectionsinChinaOneofthelargestmuseumswithcollectionsofanytimeandanyareaintheworldAmerica’slargestMuseumonitsnationalhistoryTicket￥60(Spring&Summer)￥40(Autumn&Winter)FreeMondayfree7\n()31.Asoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld,BritishMuseumisin________.A.BeijingB.LondonC.NewYork()32.NewYorkMuseumisAmerica’slargestmuseumonAmerica_________.A.buildingsB.collectionsC.history()33.ThePalaceMuseum,whichisalsocalled“ForbiddenCity”,liesin____________.A.Chang’anStreetB.NewOxfordStreetC.ChestnutStreet()34.Accordingtotheform,ifyouwanttoseeancientChinesecollections,youcanvisit__________atmost.A.onemuseumB.twomuseumsC.threemuseums()35.WhichofthefollwingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.EachticketforthePalaceMuseumcoststhesameinthewholeyear.B.Youdon’thavetopayforticketsifyouvisitNewYorkMuseumonMonday.C.YoushouldpaymoreinAutumnthaninsummer.BYoumayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”?Recently,aBritishsurveyfoundthatelectronicproductsinteenagers’bedroomsareaffectingtheirsleep.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat30percentofthemgotjust1to7hourssleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaidtheyneed8to9hours.AlmostaquarterofthekidssaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworrying.”saidDr.ChrisSmith,aBritishexpert,“Wecallit‘junksleep’.Itmeansyoudon’tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepisbad,too.Ifyoudon’tgetgoodrest,youdon’tperformwellinschoolthenextday.”Thesurveyfoundthat10percentofthekidsfelttiredeachday,withgirlbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,MP4orTVintheirbedrooms.Andmanyofthemhaveallthree.()36.Thispassagemainlyabout_______________.A.junkfoodB.junksleepC.electronicproducts()37.__________ofthechildreninthesurveysleeponly1to7hoursaday.A.300B.500C.1,000()38.“Junkfood”and“junksleep”aresimilartoeachotherinthewaythat_________.A.theyarebothlowinqualityB.theyarebothproducedinfactoriesC.peopleenjoybothintheirsparetime()39.Howoftendotheteenagersfallasleepwhentheyareusingelectronicproducts?A.NeverB.OnlyonceC.Twiceormore()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Teenagersneed1to7hoursofsleepeveryday.B.Fewoftheteenagershaveaphoneintheirbedrooms.C.Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts.7\nCIlivewithmygrandmotherinaBeijingyardhouse.Onedaylastyear,Iwassurprisedtoseeabigforeignercomingoutofthehousenextdoortoours.Hewasverytallwithshortbrownhairandapairandapairofglasses.ThefirsttimeIsawhim,Iwastooshytospeaktohim.“MyEnglishistoobad!”Ithought.Mygrandmothertoldmethathehadjustmovedintoouryard.“Idon’tlikeit!”shesaid,“Foreignersaren’tlikeus.Maybehe’llplayloudmusicandhavepartieseverynight!I’msurehe’sgoingtocausetrouble.”Severaldayslater,ImettheforeignerasIwaswalkinghomeafterwork.“Hello!”hesaid(inChinese!).“Myname’sTony.I’vejustmovedintothehousenextdoortoyours.”WhileIwaswonderingwhattosay,hecontinued.“There’sanicebardowntheroad.Whydon’tyouandyourfamilycomeandhavedinnerwithme?”“Barsarebadplace.”SaidmygrandmotherwhenItoldher,butwedecidedtogo.ThebarwasnotatallwhatIhadexpected.Itwasinabeautifullittleyardhouse,withseverallargebookshelvesandpicturesofTibetonthewalls.SeveralChinesepeopleandforeignersweresittingdrinkingorreadingbooks.InoticedthatsomeoftheforeignerswerespeakingChineseinalowvoicetoeachother!“Oh.Whatacivilizedplace!”mygrandmotherexclaimed.Thebarservedspecial“hutongpizzas”.Asweate,Tonytoldusabouthimself—heisanEnglishexpertinenvironment.Healwayslikestobequiet.Mygrandmothersaidtome,“Hereallyseemslikeaveryniceyoungman.”()41.Whenthewriterfirstsawtheforeigner,she.A.wasfrightenedofhimB.wantedtopracticeEnglishwithhimC.felttooshytospeaktohim()42.Fromthesentence“Barsarebadplaces”,wecanknowthatthegrandmother.A.wasveryexcitedB.wasangrywithTonyC.didn’tlikethebars()43.What’sthemeaningoftheword“civilized”inthispassage?A.文明的B.喧闹的C.野蛮的()44.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Tonymadealotofnoiseeverynight..B.ThereweresomeforeignersspeakingChineseinthebar.C.ThegrandmotherthoughtTonymightcausesometrouble.()45.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis.A.ABarinBeijingB.AForeignerinBeijingC.BarsAreBadPlaces四．补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项，其中两项是多余的。A:Hi,IamFangYuan.IamajournalistfromTianjinTVStation.Iwanttoknowsomethingabout7\nyourschoollife.______________46_________________B:Yes,I’dloveto.A:______________47_____________________B:Abouttwothousand.A:Andareyoualwaysbusywithyoursubjects?B:Ofcourse.Wehavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.___________48________________.A:Whataboutyourfreetime?B:Wecantakepartindifferentkindsofactivities.______________49______________.AndtheyareopentousonFridayafternoon.A:_______________50____________________B:Ithinkso.A:It’snicetalkingtoyou.Thankyou.B:you’rewelcome.A.Ourteachersnevergiveusanyhomework.B.Wouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutit?C.Wemustworkhard.D.Ithinkyourschoollifeiswonderful,isn’tit?E.Classesbeginatsevenfifty.F.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?G.Therearemanyhobbygroupsinourschool五．阅读理解（二）（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Friendsareveryimportantinpeople’slives.Noonecanlivealoneintheworldwithoutfriends.Ithinkit’seasytomakefriendswithotherpeopleandbuildafriendshipbetweeneachother.However,itisnoteasytogettruefriendship,Ithink.Sowhatistruefriendship?Inmyopinion,truefriendshipincludes:Firstofall,truefriendshipmusttreattheirfriendsloyally(忠诚地)andhelpeachother.Inotherwords,youmustnottakeadvantageofyourfriends,andyoumustn’tcheatthem.Forexample,someunfriendlypeoplemakefriendsinordertocheatmoneyandfeelings,orgetacertainsecretandsoon.Idon’tthinkthesearetruefriendship.Second,truefriendsmusttrytheirbesttohelpeachother.Forexample,ifafriendisindeedinneedofmoneytoescapefromsometrouble,truefriendsmightlenditandhelphimorher.Third,friendsmustsharetheirhappinessandsadness.Oneofthegreatestmenoncesaid,“Ifyoutellyourhappinesstoyourfriend,youwillgetdoublehappiness.Ifyoutellyoursadnesstoyourfriend,youwillgethalf.”根据短文内容,回答下列问题.51.Arefriendsveryimportantinpeople’slives?52.Isiteasyordifficulttogettruefriendship?53.Whydosomeunfriendlypeoplemakefriends?7\n54.Whatshouldtruefriendsdoifafriendisindeedinneedofmoney?55.Whatistruefriendship?六．词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）childnearhelpgoodbesayIexpectcookillsleepfromWhodoyouthinkthe56.__________womanintheworldis?Ithinkitismymother.AndIalsothinkthesweetestsoundintheworldismymother’svoice.EachdaywhenIgetbackhomefromschool,Iseemymother57.____________inthekitchen,tiredbuthappy.Ireallywanttogiveherakiss.Motheroftensays,“Parentsdon’t58.___________anythingfromtheirchildren.Theonlythingthattheyhopeisthattheir59.__________haveahappylife.”Mymotherisdifferentfromothermothers.WhenIwasborn,shewas60.__________forty-twoyearsold.WhenIbecomeauniversitystudent,mymotherwillbesixtyyearsold.Mymother61._____________inpoorhealthforyearsbecauseofaveryserious62.__________.Maybeshewillneverfullyrecover(痊愈).Butshestillworkshardformeeveryday.Iwanttohelpher,butIdon’tknowwhattodoorwheretostart.Eachtimemymothercan’tgetup63.__________hersickbed,Ifeelworriedanddon’twanttogotoschool.Butmymotheralways64.___________tomegentlely,“Youmustgotoschool.Icanlookafter65.__________.”Hearingthis,IwonderwhetherIamagoodsonornot.TheonlythingIcandoistogiveherawarmkissandgotoschool.Let’sgivemoreloveandcaretoourmotherandletthemknowtheirchildrenreallylovethem.七．书面表达（满分15分）你的父母在你的成长历程中为你倾注了大量心血，他们关心你、帮助你的学习和生活，经常给你提出一些建议，但你是否会有跟他们意见分歧的时候呢？看下面的提示词，写一件记忆中的小事。要求：1用上提示词，可适当发挥。2书写规范，有条理，词数为70个左右。提示词：watchTV,bestrictwith,asusual____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：一．1—5CACBC6—10CBCBB11—15CCACA二．16—20ACBAC21—25BABAB26—30ACABC7\n三．31-35BCAAB36-40BAACC41-45CCAAB四．46-50.BFCGD五.51.Yes./Yes,theyare.52.Difficult./Itisdifficult./It’sdifficulttogettruefriendship.53.Tocheatmoneyandfeeling,orgetacertainsecretandsoon./Theymakefriendsinordertocheatmoneyandfeeling,orgetacertainsecret.54.Truefriendsshouldlenditandhelphimorher.55.First,truefriendshipmusttreattheirfriendsloyallyandhelpeachother.六．56.best57.cooking58.expect59.children60.nearly61.hasbeen62.illness63.from64.says65.myself七．参考范文：Mymotherisakindandnicewoman.Butsheisverystrictwithme.OneSundaynight,whenIwaswatchingthefilmHarryPotterveryhappily,motheraskedmetogotobed.IlovedthefilmsomuchthatIdidn’tmoveatall.Butforawhile,Inoticedthatshedidn’tsayanything.ThenshegotangryandturnedofftheTVquickly.IwassosadthatIwentintomyroomandcried.Ithought,“IhaveonlytwonightsinaweektoenjoytheTVshows.Whydoesn’tmotherallowmetosee?”Thenextdayshecookedandtalkedwithmeasusual.Ipretendednottohearbutshedidn’tmindandtoldmewhyshestoppedmefromwatchingTV,becauseshewantedmetohaveagoodrest.ThenIunderstoodher.Ithinkparentsshouldcommunicatewithkidsoftenlikemymother.Ireallylovemymother.7