初中英语高频短语和句型 3页

初中英语高频短语和句型（100个）1.welcometosp→欢迎到某地例句：WelcometoChina.2.What’sthematterwithsb./sth?→出什么毛病了？例句：What’sthematterwithyourwatch?3.bedifferentfrom→与---不同例句：TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.4.bethesameas→与……相同例句：Histrousersarethesameasmine.5.befriendlytosb.→对某人友好例句：Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.6.wanttodosth.→想做某事例句：Iwanttogotoschool.7.wantsb.todosth.→想让某人做某事例句：Iwantmysontogotoschool.8.whattodo→做什么例句：Wedon’tknowwhattodonext.9.letsb.dosth.让→某人做某事例句：Lethimentertheroom.10.letsb.notdosth.→让某人不做某人例句：Lethimnotstandintherain.11.whydon’tyoudosth?→怎么不做某事呢？=例句：Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus?12.whynotdosth.?→怎么不做某事呢？例句：Whynotplayfootballwithus?13.makesb.sth.→为某人制造某物=例句：Myfathermademeakite.14.makesthforsb.→为某人制造某物例句：Myfathermadeakiteforme.15.What…meanby…?→做……是什么意思？例句：Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?16.likedoingsth.→喜爱做某事例句：Jimlikesswimming.17.liketodosth.→喜爱做某事例句：Hedoesn’tliketoswimnow.18.feellikedoingsth.→想做某事例句：Ifeellikeeatingbananas.19.wouldliketodosth.→愿意做某事例句：Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?20.wouldlikesb.todosth.→愿意某人做某事例句：I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.21.makesb.dosth.→逼使某人做某事例句：Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.22.letsb.dosth.→让某人做某事例句：Letmesingasongforyou.23.havesb.dosth.→使某人做某事例句：Youshouldn’thavethestudentsworksohard.24.befarfromsp→离某地远例句：Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.25.beneartosp→离某地近例句：Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.26.begoodatsth./doingsth.→擅长某事/做某事例句：WearegoodatEnglish.Theyaregoodatboating.27.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.→某人花多少时间做某事例句：Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.28.sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.→某人花多少时间做某事例句：Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.→某事花了某人多少时间/金钱例句：Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.30.sth.costssb.somemoney.→某物花了某人多少钱例句：ThebikecostJim1000yuan.31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.→某人为某物付了多少钱例句：Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.32.begin/startwithsth.→开始做某事例句：Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.33.begoingtodosth.→打算做某事例句：WearegoingtostudyinJapan.\n34.callAB→叫AB例句：TheycalledthevillageGumtree.35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.→感谢某人做某事例句：Thankyouforyourhelp.Thankyouforhelpingme.36.What……for?→为什么例句：WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?37.How/whataboutdoingsth.？→做某事怎么样？例句：Howaboutgoingfishing?38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语=例句：Lucyisthetallestinherclass.39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n.例句：Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.40.havetodosth.→不得不做某事例句：Ihavetogohomenow.41.hadbetterdosth.→最好做某事例句：You’dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.42.hadbetternotdosth.→最好别做某事例句：You’dbetternotstayup.43.helpsb.todosth.→帮助某人做某事例句：LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.44.helpsb.dosth.→帮助某人做某事例句：HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.45.helpsb.withsth.→帮助某人做某事例句：Isometimeshelpmymotherwiththehousework.46.makeit+时间→把时间定在几点例句：Let’smakeit8:30.47.takesb.tosp→带某人到某地例句：Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.49.havenothingtodo(withsb)→与某人没有关系例句：Thathasnothingtodowithme.50.主语+don’tthink+从句→认为……不……例句：Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.51.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.→做某事对某人来说怎么样例句：ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.52.How+adj/adv+主+谓！→多么……啊！例句：Howbeautifulthefloweris!53.what+a/an+adj+[]+主+谓！例句：Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!54.What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓！例句：Whatbadweatheritistoday!55.findit+adj+todosth.→发现做某事如何例句：IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell!56.asksb.forsth.→向某人要某物例句：Theyoftenaskmeformoney.57.needtodosth.→需要做某事例句：Youneedtostudyhard.58.needsth→需要某物例句：Idon’tneedyourmoney.59.useAtodoB→用A来做B例句：Weusepenstowrite.60.showsb.Sth→给某人看某物=例句：Pleaseshowmethemap.61.showsth.tosb.→把某物给某人看例句：Pleaseshowthemaptome.62.passsb.sth.→把某物递给某人=例句：Passmethecupoftea.63.passsth.tosb.→把某物递给某人例句：Passthecupofteatome.64.buysb.sth.→为某人买某物=例句：Motherboughtmeabike.65.buysth.forsb.→为某人买某物例句：Motherboughtabikeforme.66.givesb.sth→把某物给某人=例句：JimgavemeanEnglishdictionary.67.givesth.tosb.→把某物给某人例句：JimgaveanEnglishdictionarytome.68.gettosp→达到某地=例句：IgottoBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.69.arriveat/insp→达到某地=例句：IarrivedinBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.70.reachsp→达到某地\n例句：IreachedBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.71.hopetodosth.→希望某人做某事例句：Ihopetoseeyousoon.72.thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.→某物出设么毛病了=例句：Thereissomethingwrongmycar.73.sth.iswrongwith……→某物出设么毛病了例句：Somethingiswrongwithmycar.74.Howdoyoulikesth?→你认为……怎么样？=例句：HowdoyoulikeBeijing?75.Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?→你认为……怎么样？例句：WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?76.startdoingsth.→开始做某事例句：IstartedlearningEnglishin1983.77.starttodosth.→开始做某事例句：IstartedtowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.78.finishdoingsth.→完成作某事例句：Ifinishedcleaningmycarjustnow.79.enjoydoingsth.→喜欢做某事例句：TheyallenjoylivingandworkinginChina.80.What/when/where/who/something/anything/nothingelse……→别的什么/何时/何地/谁……例句：Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?Whereelsehaveyougone?Whoelsehaveyouplayedwith?Ihavenothingelsetotellyou.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?81.forgetdoingsth.→忘记做过某事了例句：Iforgotturningoffthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.82.forgettodosth.→忘了做某事了例句：Iforgottoturnoffthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?83.rememberdoingsth.→记得做过某事了例句：Irememberedreturningyourmoney.Youaresoforgetful.84.remembertodosth.→记住做某事例句：Remembertobringmesomemoney.I’verunoutofit.85.stoptodosth.→停下来去做某事例句：HestoppedtotalkwithMarywhensheentertheoffice.86.stopdoingsth.→停止做某事例句：Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachetcamein.87.watch/see/hearsb.dosth.→观看/看见/听见某人做某事例句：Isawyoupickanapplejustnow.88.watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.→观看/看见/听见某人在做某事例句：IsawyouplayingbasketballwithyourclassmatesontheplaygroundlastSunday.89.goondoingsth.→继续作谋事例句：Hewentonreadingafterashortrest.90.goontodosth.→继续作谋事例句：Hewentontoreadafterfinishingwashthedishes.91.goonwithsth.→继续某事例句：Hewentonwithhisworkafterashortrest.92.sayhello/goodbyetosb.→向某人告别Eg.Icametosaygood-byetoyou.93.bebusydoingsth.→忙于做某事例句：Theyarebusyplantingtreesonthehill.94.beinterestedinsth.→对某事感兴趣例句：Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedinit.95.tellsb.todosth.→告诉某人做某事例句：Mothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher.96.asksb.todosth.→请某人做某事例句：Jimaskmetogorowingwithhim.97.call/ringsb.up→给某人打电话例句：Iwillcallyouuptommow.98.bereadytodosth.→准备做某事例句：Wearereadytohavelunch.99.godoingsth.→去做某事例句：Let’sgofishing.100.preferA/doingAtoB/doingB→喜欢A/做A而非B/做B例句：LucyprefersEnglishtoFrench.Ipreferstayingathometogoingtothecinema.