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...1.学校生活及学习成绩beobsorbedin⋯,buryoneselfin对⋯⋯⋯入迷giveanexcellentperformancebeforethewholeclass在全班面前好好表现一番acquire(obtain)knowledge学习知识putone’sheartinto一心扑⋯在⋯上beinterestedin对⋯⋯⋯感兴趣befondof⋯喜欢/爱好⋯⋯likechemistrybest最喜欢化学begoodat⋯擅长⋯⋯bepoorat不⋯擅长⋯⋯dowellin(在考试、竞赛中)取得好成绩;干得不错beweakin⋯不擅长⋯⋯failin考⋯试不及格makeprogressin在⋯⋯⋯方面取得进步betiredof对⋯⋯⋯感到厌烦/厌倦passtheexamination通过考试majorinhistory主修历史begettingonwellwithone’(某ss人tu)dy学业进展得很好takeseveralcoursesatschool在学校上几门课haveEnglish(Chinese,Physics⋯)every(other)day每天(隔一天)上英语(中文、物理)课⋯⋯workhardat(Physics,Chemistry)⋯努力学习(物理、化学)⋯Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的学习成绩最棒。liveuptoone’s不ho辜pe负某人的期望learnabout学⋯习到/知道(某学科知识)/听到,听说/获悉/了解到succeedin在⋯(某方面)成功;在(做某事)上获得成功beactiveinclass(work)在课堂上(工作中)表现积极takeanactivepartin积极参⋯加⋯⋯learnsth.byheart谙记某事,牢记在心workouta(maths)problem解决一个(数学)问题improveoneselfin在某⋯方面提高自己get90marksfor(English)英语)考试取得90分getan“A”intheex在am考试中得到“A”haveagoodcommandof精⋯通⋯⋯layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)在(语言学习)方面奠定一个好的基础2.师生关系givesb.apassinggrade给予某人及格的分数examinethestudents’home检w查or学k生的作业standontheplatform站在讲台上getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得很好raiseaquestion提问liketobewithstudents喜欢与学生相处begentlewithus对我们很友bekindtosb.对某人和蔼beastrictteacher是一个严厉的老师bestrictwithone’s对pu学pi生ls要求严格bestrictinwork对工作要求严格thinkof(sb./sth.)as⋯把(某人或某事)当作⋯⋯helpsb.withsth.用⋯⋯帮助某人praisesb.forsth.由于某事赞扬某人1st...\n...blamesb.forsth.为(某事)责备某人givesb.adviceonsth.在⋯⋯方面给某人建议questionsb.on就⋯⋯⋯质问某人besatisfiedwith对⋯⋯满意correctthestudents’homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenex仔td细ay批改学生的作业并为明天备课givesb.alotofwork给某人很多的工作trytoteachsb.todevelopgoodstudyhabits努力教某人养成良好的学习习惯makeone’slessonslivelyandinterestin使g课堂生动并且吸引人teachsb.sth.教某人某事teachsbtodosth.教某人做某事devoteallone’stimeto将wo自rk己所有的时间都投入工作之中admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation佩服某人对于教育事业的献身精神1.课外活动及周末生活haveaswim游泳haveaparty聚会,开晚会havedancesonweekends参加周末舞会haveapicnicovertheweekend周末去野餐gotothecinema去看电影holdasportsmeeting举行运动会spendone’stimeinmanydifferentway以s多种不同的方式消磨时间enjoydoingthingsbyoneself喜欢独自做某事goswimming去游泳goforanouting去远足haveanoutingat(theseashore)去(海边)度假seethesightsofBeijing在北京观光playthepiano(violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)playchess(basketball)下棋(打篮球)dosomereading阅读helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事enjoyafamilytrip享受一次家庭旅游geteverythingreadyfor为⋯⋯做好一切准备ridone’sbikewithsb.tothepa与rk某人骑车去公园Therearealotofactivitiesatthebeach.海滨有很多活动。Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.我们享受一种都市繁忙生活之外的变化。Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.她愿意为野餐带点东西。ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.这是一个很轻松的星期日。TherearegoodprogrammeonTVonweekends.周末有好的电视节目。2.彼此沟通信息tellsbtodosth.告诉某人做某事getinformationabout了解⋯⋯⋯expressone’s(idefeaelings)inEnglish用英语表达自己的思想(情感)writesbalettersaying⋯给某人写信说⋯⋯apologizetosb.for为⋯⋯⋯向某人道歉thankyoufor感⋯谢你⋯⋯makeaspeechatthemeeting在会议上发表讲演takeamessageforsb.给某人带口信2nd...\n...sendamessagetosb.给某人送口信hearfromsb.从(某人处)听说,收到某人的信talkabout/ofsth.谈论某事explainsth.tosb.向某人解释某事lookuponsbas把⋯某人认为⋯⋯thinksb.tobe认为⋯某人⋯⋯takesb’ssi站de在某人一边;支持某人1.事件中人的态度feelbored(embarrassed,nervous,)觉得很枯燥(尴尬,紧张)wouldliketodo愿意做某事beunforgettable是难以忘怀的showsbone’sthan表ks示感谢havefearsfor感到害怕Myheartbeatsfast心跳加速hesitateforafewminutes犹豫了几分钟givesbameaningfulsmile冲某人意味深长的一笑allowsb.todo允许某人做某事keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事callonsb.todosth.号召某人做某事beafraidtodo(beafraidof)sth.害怕/担心某事feellikedoingsth.坚持做某事drivesb.off赶走某人speakhighlyofsb.叨仍扪锬橙?/p>speakillofsb.诽谤某人thinkhighlyofsb.对某人评价很高forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事regretdoingsth.遗憾做过某事prefertodoAratherthandoB喜欢做A胜过做Bhadbetterdosth.最好做某事wouldrather(not)dosth更(不)愿意做某事2.事情过程bewokenupbythetelephone被电话吵醒setoutwithoutadelay一点没耽误地出发了dosth.asusual像平常一样做某事dowhathewantsustodo做他想让我们做的事setaboutdoingsth.开始做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.=aglloouttodosth.尽力做某事getintotrouble陷入困境helpsb.out帮助某人解决困难;帮忙doone’sbitfo为r...做份内之事havethehabitofdoingsth.有做某事的习惯havenotroubleindoingsth.做某事没困难makeupone’smindtodosth下.决心做某事preparesb.forsth.准备/预备让某人干某事3rd...\n...giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事waitforsb.todosth.等待某人去做某事findawaytodosth.找到做某事的方法makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友show(tell)sb.howtodosth.向某人展示(讲述)如何做某事take(send)sbto⋯带(送)某人到⋯⋯I’mtryingtofind我正⋯努力发现⋯⋯I’mafraidweareoutof我担⋯心我们失去⋯⋯passthetimedoingsth.做某事来消磨时间feelalittleexcitedaboutdoingsth.对做某事感到有一点兴奋can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事dosomegooddeedstopeople为人民做好事bepreparedformorehardwork准备好应付更多的艰苦的工作SomearedoingA,othersaredoingB,andstillothersaredoingC.一些人做A,另外一些人做B,还有一些人做C.、1.感官活动与思维活动bepleasedwith对⋯⋯⋯感到高兴bedelightedindoing做某⋯事很愉快takeapleasureindoingsth.做某事很高兴beworriedaboutsth.担心某事feelsurprisedat对⋯⋯⋯感到惊讶besorryfor对⋯⋯⋯抱歉beangrywithsb.forsth.对某事对某人发怒beangryabout⋯为某事生气lookforwardtodoing期盼⋯做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事longfor(longtodo)sth.渴望做某事besickforone’sh怀om念e家乡haveastrongdesiretodosth.对做某事有强烈的愿望。lookaroundfor(⋯在某地)查找/搜寻⋯⋯lookup(down)at⋯往上(朝下)看⋯⋯catchsightof看⋯见⋯⋯takealookat看⋯一眼⋯hearsb.do(doing)sth.听某人做某事takenoticeof注⋯意到⋯⋯takeviewof评⋯价某事(某物)haveagoodunderstandingof对⋯⋯能很好地理解considersb.(sth.)tobe⋯认为某人(某物)⋯⋯cometoknow⋯开始认识到⋯⋯realizethat+从句认识到⋯⋯knowthat+从句知道⋯⋯2.健康状况及治疗developadisease得病enjoygoodhealth身体健康beingoodshape身体好4th...\n...beingood(poor)health身体健康(不健康)feelweak(well,terrible,sick)感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