初中英语被动语态专题 21页

初中英语被动语态专题一、英语中的语态英语的语态主要分为主动和被动语态两种形式。而这两种语态主要是通过动词的形式表现出来的，用来表明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。如果主语是动作的执行者，谓语动词用主动语态。如果主语是动作的对象，谓语动词用被动语态。如：TheyspeakEnglish.他们讲英语。主语“他们”是“讲”这一行为的执行者，是主动句，动词用主动语态来表示；Englishisspokenbythem.英语由他们讲。主语“英语”是“讲”的承受者，是被动句，动词用被动语态的形式。Heopenedthedoor.他打开了这扇门。（主动语态）Thedoorwasopened.这扇门被打开了。（被动语态）二、被动语态的构成1、助动词be+(及物动词的)过去分词构成动词的被动语态的形式，即be+done.\nbe动词有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为系动词的变化完全一样。三、主动语态与被动语态的转换主动语态变为被动语态的步骤：　（1）将主动句的宾语变为主语：　注意：如果主动句的宾语是代词，需将其由宾格变为主格。如：　Tomkilledhim.→HewaskilledbyTom.主动结构的主语变为介词by的宾语，组成介词短语，放在被动结构中谓语动词之后。在动作的执行者无须说明或不必要强调时，by短语可以省略。主动语态、被动语态两种时态要保持一致。　（2）将动词改为"be+过去分词"。　Theyheldameetingyesterday.→Ameetingwasheldbythemyesterday.　他们昨天开会了。　（3）将主动语态的主语改为be…放在谓语动词后。　注意：如果原主语是代词，则应由主格变为宾格。　Hesangasong.→Asongwassungbyhim.\n2、主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项：　含有双宾语，即直接宾语（常指事物）和间接宾语（常指人）的句子，每个宾语都可变为被动语态的主语，即其被动语态有两种形式。但多以间接宾语作主语。　Jacktoldusthetruth.杰克告诉了我们真相。　WeweretoldthetruthbyJack.　Thetruthwastold(to)usbyJack.四、各种时态的被动语态纵观近年的英语中考题，被动语态的考察主要是结合动词的时态进行的，下面我们列举一些常见事态的被动语态的有关内容：各种不同时态的主动语态与被动语态的对比时态主动语态被动语态一般现在时am/is/are+P.P.（1）DotheyspeakFrench?（2）Theydon’tusetheroom.IsFrenchspokenbythem?Theroomisn’tusedbythem.一般过去时was/were+（1）Thehunterkilledatiger.Atigerwaskilledbythe\np.p.（2）Hewrotemanystorieslastyear.hunter.Manystorieswaswrittenbyhimlastyear.现在进行时am/is/are+being+p.p.（1）Theseworkersarebuildinganewbridge.（2）Heismendinghiscar.Anewbridgeisbeingbuiltbytheseworkers.Hiscarisbeingmendedbyhim.过去进行时was/were+being+p.p.（1）Hewassellingbooks.（2）Theywerediscussingtheplanatthattime.Bookswerebeingbuiltbyhim.Theplanwasbeingdiscussedbythematthattime.现在完成时have/has+been+p.p.（1）ShehaslearnedmanyEnglishwords.ManyEnglishwordshavebeenlearnedbyher.\n（2）Hehasfinishedthework.Theworkhasbeenfinishedbyhim.过去完成时had+been+p.p.（1）Theyhassolvedtheproblem.（2）Wehadtoldhimthenewsbythen.Theproblemhadbeensolvedbythem.Thenewshadbeentoldtohimbyus.一般将来时shall/willbe+p.p.（1）Ishallmakeaplan.（2）Theyaregoingtofixtheradioinanhour.Aplanwillbemadebyme.Theradioisgoingtobefixedbytheminanhour.过去将来时wouldbe+p.p.was/weregoingtobe+p.p.（1）Hetoldmetheywouldpainttheroom.（2）TheyweregoingtoputonHetoldmetheroomwouldbepaintedbythem.Aplaywasgoing\naplaythenextweek.tobeputbythemthenextweek.情态动词can/may/must/should+be+p.p.（1）Weshouldhandinourhomework.（2）YoumustanswerthequestioninEnglish.Ourhomeworkshouldbehandedinbyus.ThequestionmustbeansweredinEnglishbyyou.另外，被动语态也会和情态动词结合起来进行考察。情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词；其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成，"be+过去分词"部分不变。如：　Tablescanbemadeofstone.桌子可由石头制造。　Tablescouldbemadeofstoneatthattime.那时桌子可由石头制造。（一般过去时）　Cantablesbemadeofstone?桌子能用石头制造吗？（疑问句）\n五、被动语态的注意事项1、只有及物动词和可有宾语的动词+介词词组才可以有被动语态。eg.2、某些动词的进行时可表被动Themeatiscooking.肉在煮着。Thecakesarebaking,蛋糕在烘。Thebookisprinting.这本书正在印刷。3、主动形式表被动意义。1）某些感官动词和系动词接形容词可以表示被动意义。如：look,smell,taste,feel,prove,wear,sound等Herbedroomlooksverycleanandtidy.她的卧室看起来非常干净和整洁。2）动名词的主动形式表示被动语态。如：want,deserve,need,require,take,worth等Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得一读。\nThechildrenneedlookingafter.孩子们需要照看。3)某些作表语的形容词后，用不定式主动形式表示被动意义。Theconversationishardtounderstand.对这话很难理解。Thefishisnoteasytofish.鱼不容易钓。Thepassageisdifficulttoread.这段文章很难读懂。4、有些动词带有两个宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语，变被动语态时，可把其中一个宾语变成主语，另一个留在被动结构谓语后面。需要注意的是：若把直接宾语变成被动语态的主语，需要在间接宾语之间加上介词“to”。eg.Heoftentellsusinterestingstories.（主动语态）（被动语态）▲常带双宾语的词有：tell,show,lend,pass等。5、在主动语态中，某些动词之后带有复合宾语，即宾语和宾语补足语，这个复合宾语由动词不定式来充当，to被省略，但在被动语态中，这个to还要还原。eg.Ioftenhearhersingthispopularsong.（主动语态）\nSheisoftenheardtosingthispopularsong.（被动语态）▲有这种用法的常用动词有：make,let,see,hear,watch,feel,notice等。6、有些“be+过去分词”的结构并不是被动语态，它们有可能是“系表结构（即系动词之后由过去分词来充当表语）。”比较：（1）  （2）六、练习题一、选择填空1.TheriverssmellsterriblePeoplemustdirtythingsintoit.A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowingC.stoptothrowD.stopformthrowing2.PaperfirstinventedinChina.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.Doyouliketheflower?—Yes,itsweet.A.issmellingB.smeltC.issmeltD.smells\n4.Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Thegroundthicksnow.A.wascoveredwithB.wasfilledwithC.wasmadeofD.coveredwith5.Thelightintheroombeforeyouleave.A.mustturnofB.willturnoffC.areturnedD.mustbeturnedoff6.thekindofquestionofteninyourclass,Ann?A.Does,askB.Is,askedC.Has,askedD.Will,ask7.Thebridgeinthreeweeks.A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.willbebuiltD.builds8.Theoldmenandthechildrenmustinourcountry.A.takegoodcareB.betakengoodcareC.takegoodcareofD.betakengoodcareof9.Pauldoesn’thavetobemadeHealwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning10.Thegirlwasunhappybecauseshebysomeboysintheclass.A.islaughedB.waslaughedC.laughedatD.waslaughedat11.WethattheEnglishtestnextMonday.A.aretold,givesB.tell,willgiveC.aretold,willbegivenD.told,isgoingtobegiven12.GreatchangesplaceinChinasince1978.A.havebeentakenB.havetakenC.hasbeentakenD.took13.theredpencil-boxbyyourfatherlastweek?A.Has,boughtB.Was,boughtC.Does,buyD.Did,buy14.Marymanysongsattheparty.\nA.heardsingB.heardtosingC.washeardsingD.washeardtosing15.treesusuallyinApril?A.Have,plantedB.Are,plantedC.Do,plantD.Were,planted16.Whenwegotthere,thebrokenroadrepaired.A.isbeingB.wasbeingC.hasbeenD./17.Thewindowsoftheroomonceaweek.A.hasbeencleanedB.iscleanedC.arecleanedD.arecleaning18.In1620,abouthalftheUSAforests.A.wascoveredB.wascoveredbyC.werefilledwithD.coveredwith19.Theyoungtreethestick.A.shouldbetiedtoB.mustbetiedbyC.shouldtietoD.canbetiedwith20.Apresentmebymyfriendonmybirthday.A.isgivingB.wasgiventoC.isgivenforD.willgiveto21.Bywasthebook?A.who,wroteB.whom,writeC.whom,writtenD.whom,writing22.Filmsaboutcrimeandviolence（暴力与犯罪）byyoungchildren.A.shouldnotseeB.shouldbenotseenC.shouldnotbeseenD.shouldbeseen23.Inwarmweatherfruitandmeatlong.A.can’tbekeptB.don’tkeepC.isnotkeptD.aren’tkeeping\n24.Halftheworld’stelephonecallsinEnglish.A.aremadeB.aremakingC.makeD.ismade25.Thatbuildingnow.A.isbuildingB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.builds26.ThetreesinourschooleveryFridayafternoon.A.arewateredB.arewateringC.havewateredD.water27.More“GreatGreenWalls”mustallovertheworld.A.buildB.arebuiltC.bebuildingD.bebuilt28.Hisschoolbagbyawomantenminutesago.A.tookawayB.wastakenawayC.wastakenoffD.istaken29.Itthatsheveryclever.A.wassaid,isB.wassaid,wereC.issaid,isD.issaid,isbeing30.Yesterdayavisitorsomethingabouthishometown.A.wasaskedB.wasaskingC.isaskedD.asked31.Doyoulikethiskindofpaper?Yes,itverynice.A.isfeltB.feltC.isfeelingD.Feels32.Thesebookswell.A.sellsB.arebeingsoldC.aresoldD.sell33.Theboylostonhiswayhomeyesterday.A.gotB.isC.getsD.has34.Thoughthecoatisabitlargenow,itmeverysoon.A.willbefitB.willfitC.fitD.fits35.Footballeverywhereintheworld.A.isplayedB.playC.isplayingD.plays\n36.Everybodyherewasapresent.A.gaveB.givenC.TogiveD.Giving37.Anewfactoryinourcitylastyear.A.builtB.hasbuiltC.wasbuiltD.isbuilding38.Alltreesmustwellwhenitisdry.A.bewateredB.arewateredC.waterD.bewatering39.Thisshirtsilk.A.mustbemadeinB.makebyC.mustbemadeofD.mustbemadeby40.Thesebooksgoodcareof.A.musttakenB.musttakeC.havetotakeD.mustbetaken41.Stampsbypeopleforsendingletters.A.useB.inusingC.usedD.areused42.Moretreesnextyear.A.willbeplantedB.willplantC.haveplantedD.areplanting43.—WhenthePeople’sRepublicofChina? —OnOctober1.1949.A.did…foundB.was…foundC.was…foundedD.is…founded44.Today,toomanytreesarestillintheworld.A.cuttingdownB.cutdownC.beingcutdownD.cutted45.ThiskindofmachineJapan.A.ismadebyB.ismadefromC.ismadeinD.ismadeof\n46.Theteachersaysthatthemanwill.A.bewelltakencareB.welllookafterC.takecarewellD.bewelllookedafter47.—Ithinktheshop.       —No,It’sopen.Itatsix.A.isclose…closeB.isclosed…closesB.C.closed…closesD.isclosed48.Iwasastonished（吃惊）tohearthatthecolourTVset5,000yuan.A.hascostB.costC.costedD.wascost49.Greatchangesplacesincehecamehere.A.havebeentakenB.havetakenC.hasbeentakenD.hastaken50.Hewasseensomethingfromtheshop.A.stealB.tostealC.tobestolenD.stealed51.Shehasbyherclassmates.A.laughedB.laughedatC.beenlaughedD.beenlaughedat二.用正确的时态和语态填空1.Nearlyeverybodyhere（know）whentheoldmuseum（build）.2.Thebuildingcan（see）fromeverypartofthecity;It（build）manyyearsago.3.YesterdayTom（tell）methathisbike（break）lastweek.4.Thestudentsoften（tell）totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.5.Nowhe（be）askedifthemeeting（hold）nextFriday.6.Itisknowntoallthatthemoon（turn）roundtheearth.7.MissLioften（use）arecorderinherEnglishclass.Butshe（notuse）ittomorrow.\n8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits（sell）inthisshop.9.English（speak）here.10.Thesong（like）byusalltwentyyearsago.11.Thepictures（take）byJacktomorrow.12.Thecomputer（canuse）intheroom.13.Theroom（paint）now.14.Thenovel（translate）intomanylanguagessinceitwaspublished.15.Thatclock（call）BigBen.16.Lastweek,whenI（ask）aboutEnglishculture,Icouldn’tansweritwell.17.Whatlanguage（speak）inyourcountry?18.Schoolfootballgamesoften（hold）onFridayevenings.19.Thefilm（show）againsometimenextweek.20.Ifanything（happen）tohim,letmeknow.21.thepairofnewshoes（suit）you?22.Thebottle（break）bythecatyesterday.23.Atalltree（can,see）inthepicture.24.Thesportsmeeting（hold）lastweek.25.We（tell）yesterdaythatJanewouldcomebackfromAustralia.26.Look,MrSmith（take）tothestationbyMarkinhiscar.27.Thesetreesshould（water）afterthey（plant）.28.TheTVset（make）inBeijing.It（make）lastApril.29.ColourTVs（sell）inthatshop.30.WhenthePeople’sRepublicofChina（found）?31.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?Notyet.Therooms（paint）now.32.AnAmericanfilmoften（show）onTVonSundays.33.She（tell）thegoodnewsassoonasshearrived.34.Look!Abigmodernbridge（build）overtheriver.\n35.DrBethune（remember）bytheChinesepeopleforever.36.Arecorderoften（use）inourEnglishclass.七、中考链接【2011北京】1.Manyaccidents____bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause【2011上海】2.Anofficial_____bysomereportersonfoodproblemsinShanghaiyesterday.A.isinterviewingB.isinterviewedC.wasinterviewingD.wasinterviewed【2011天津】3.Todayalotofinformationcan_____online.A.receiveB.bereceivedC.isreceivedD.receiving【2011重庆】4.I’mgladtofindthatmanytrees_______inourcitylastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.wereplantedD.areplanted【2011陕西】5.DrivingafterdrinkingwineinChina.A.allowsB.doesn'tallowC.isallowedD.isn'tallowed【2011安徽】6.Don'tworry.Yourpackagehereuntilyoucomeback,soenjoyshoppinghere.A.willkeepB.haskeptC.willbekeptD.hasbeenkept【2011山东】7.It’struethatShakespeare’splay______bysomanypeopleeveryyear.A.seeB.willseeC.areseeingD.areseen【2011广东】8.Peoplewhodrinkwine______todriveafterMayDay.A.don’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.mustn’tallowD.mustn’tbeallowed【2011江西省】9.—WhathappenedtoBilly?—He________becauseofhisdrink-driving.A.iscaughtB.wascaughtC.hascaughtD.hadcaught【2011河北省】10.TheSpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruary.A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebrated【2011河南省】11.Softdrinks__tochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren'sDay.A.offerB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.willbeoffered【2011浙江丽水】12．Afriendlybasketballmatchbetweenteachersandstudents_________tomorrowafternoon．Anybodyiswelcome．\nA．washeldB.willbeheldC．isheldD.mustbeheld【2011辽宁沈阳】13.Thecomputerisbroken.＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?A.Will;repairB.Has;repairedC.Will;berepairedD.Has;beenrepaired【2011广西桂林】14.Manytreesandflowers________inourcityeveryyear.A.plantedB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.plants【2011黑龙江绥化市】15.—Suihuaissobeautiful.It'slikeabiggarden.—Yes.Manytreesandflowers_______inourcityeveryyear.A.areplantingB.areplantedC.wereplanted【2011江苏徐州】16.Whenwillthebirthdayparty___,onMondayeveningorTuesdayevening?A.holdB.beheldC.heldD.beholding【2011内蒙古包头】17.Itwillbetwodaysbeforethedecision_________.A.hasmadeB.willbemadeC.wasmadeD.ismade.【2011呼和浩特】18.----DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty？----No,I.A.haven’tinvitedB.didn’tinviteC.amnotinvitedD.wasn’tinvited【2011呼和浩特】19.Atlasttheboywasmadeandbegantolaugh.A.stopcryingB.totostoptocryC.tostopcryingD.stoptocry【2011四川达州】20.—DoyouknowLucy’sgrandma?—Ofcourse.Sheisakindwoman,butshehasforaboutamonthsincesheintheaccident.A.beendead;waskilledB.died;waskilledC.beendead;killedD.died;killed【2011?四川广元】21.English＿＿moreandmorewidely(广泛)today.Sowemustlearnitwell.A.usesB.usedC.isused【2011?四川南充】22.—Howmanypeoplewill________toyourbirthdayparty?—Twelve.A.inviteb.beinvitedc.beinviting【2011四川宜宾】23.Computers________widelyinourdailylife.A.useB.usedC.wereusedD.areused【2011?广西柳州】24.Halfofthework______bynow.A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.havebeenfinished【2011湖南岳阳】25.Everyyearlotsoftreestomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.A.isplantedB.areplantedC.plant【2011湖南益阳】26.Hiscarwasbythepolicebecausehedrovetoofast\nA.stoppingB.stoppedC.stop(2011贵州毕节)27．Helikesreadingverymuch．Mostofhismoneyonbooks．A．isspentB．spendC．spendsD．arespent【2011广西梧州】28.Anewcinema_inourcitylastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.isbuilt【2011广东深圳】29.-WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?—Yourpapermust_assoonasthebell_.A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;willringD.behandedin:rings【2011广西南宁】30.Trees________everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.A.plantB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willbeplanted【2011贵州贵阳】31.We'reverygladtoknowthatagreatsportsmeeting_______inGuiyangthisSeptember.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.willbehold【2011四川雅安】32.Alotoftrees______onthehillyesterday.A.areplantedB.willbeplantedC.havebeenplantedD.wereplanted【2011山东枣庄】33.Inthepastthechildrenweremade______15hoursaday.A.tolockB.workC.toworkD.lock【2011山东滨州】34.TheTaiwanspotteddeer,FanXingandDianDian,__________totheChinesemainlandonApril16,2011.A．havesentB．weresendingC．weresentD．hadsent【2011山东济宁】35.ChinahasofferedmuchhelptoJapansinceit______bytheearthquakeandtsunami（海啸）.A.hitsB.ishitC.washitD.willbehit【2011四川乐山】36.–Whoisthatlittleboyinthephoto,Oscar?–Oh,it’sme!It_______whenIwasfiveyearsold.A.wastakenB.tookC.wastaking【2011浙江台州】37.－HowoftendoIneedtofeedthebird?－Theyfoodeveryday,ortheywillbehungry.A.mustgiveB.mustn’tgiveC.mustbegivenD.mustn’tbegive【2011浙江宁波】38.TherewasabigearthquakeinJapan,butluckilymanypeople_________.A.saveB.savedC.aresavedD.weresaved【2011山东聊城】39.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish_______everywhere.A.needbethrownB.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tthrowD.maythrow【2011广西广安】40.—Howcleanandtidyyourbedroomis!—Thankyou.Iteveryday.A.cleansB.iscleanedC.wascleaned\n【2011甘肃兰州】41.InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernment.A.istakinggoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareofD.aretakengoodcare【2011·江苏南京】42.It’sreportedthatNanjingSouthRailwayStation__attheendofthismonth.A.hasbeencompletedB.iscompletedC.wascompletedD.willbecompleted【2011山东威海】43.—Whoisthelittlegirlinthepicture?—It'sme.Thepicture_________10yearsago.A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken【2011浙江舟山】44.Foodsafetyisimportant.Rules______tostoppeoplefromfoodpollution.A.mustmakeB.mustbemadeC.can’tmakeD.can’tbemade【2011四川内江】45.—Yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.—It_____afterschooleveryday.A.iscleanedB.cleanedC.wascleaned【2011?湖南株洲】46.Marydidn’tgotoJohn’sbirthdaypartybecauseshe________.A.wasn’tinvitedB.didn’tinviteC.isn’tinvited【2011?山东青岛】47.Yourdonation______andthemoneywillbeusedtohelpthestudentsfrompoorfamilies.A.isgreatlyappreciatingB.appreciatesC.hasappreciatedD.isgreatlyappreciated【2011?山东青岛】48.EachtimetouriststraveltoBeijing,they_______theForbiddenCity.A.willbeshownupB.willbeshownaroundC.willshowaroundD.willshowto【2011山东烟台】49Itistruethatknowledge_____ratherthanbeingtaught.A.learnsB.learnedC.islearnedD.waslearned【2011贵州安顺】50.—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking______here.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallowedD.wasn’tallowed【2011湖北黄石】51.—Who’sthelittlebabyinthephoto,LiYing?—It’sme.Thisphoto____fourteenyearsago.A.istakenB.tookC.takesD.wastaken【2011湖南长沙】52.---MayIuseyourcup,Tom?---Sorry,it________bymysisterjustnow.A.wasbrokenB.isbrokenC.broke【2011四川德阳】53.Wastepapershouldn’t_____everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourclassroomclean.A.bethrownB.throwC.isthrown【2011湖南永州】54.Boysandgirls,thebooksinthelibraryshould______goodcareof.\nA.takeB.aretakingC.betaken【2011湖北十堰】55.---Look,whathavetheydone?---Sorry.IthinkifI_____anotherchance,I’lldoitbetter.A.giveB.willbegivenC.willgiveD.amgiven【2011四川绵阳】56.----Drunkendriveisdangerous,isn’tit?----Yeah.Thatwhydrunkendriverstoprisonevenwithoutcausingaccidents.A.sentB.aresentC.sendD.aresending【2011四川泸州】57.Theradiosaysawildanimalzooisgoingto____inourcity.A.bebuiltB.builtB.C.buildD.bebuilding【2011四川成都】58.Becauseofthesupportfromalloverthecountry,beautifulnewbuildingshereandthereintheearthquake-hitareasinSichuan.A.canseeB.canbeseenC.willbeseen【2011江苏盐城】59.—Howsoonallthework?—Inaweek.A.will…finishB.is…goingtofinishC.will…befinishedD.are…goingtobefinished【2011安徽芜湖】60.Thesedaysstudentsinsomeschools______nottousemobilephones.A.askB.askedC.areaskedD.wereasked【2011广东肇庆】61.-----Yourclassroomisveryclean.-----Yes,it______everyday.A.iscleanedB.cleansC.iscleaning【2011黑龙江龙东五市】62.Theworkerismade______sixandahalfdaysaweek.A.workB.workingC.towork【2011.广西北海】63.—When_________thecar_______?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.does;inventB.did;inventC.was;inventD.was;inventing【2011.海南三亚】64.YuanLongping,agreatpersoninChina,_____as“fatherofhybridrice”A.isregardedB.hasregardedC.isregardingD.regards【2011.广东梅州】65.Thebossmadehimwork14hoursaday.Thatmeans,he______work14hoursaday.A.wasmadeB.madeC.wasmakingD.wasmadeto【2011?广东佛山】66.TheChineseCultureDayinNewYorkCityonApril20th,2011.A.CelebratedB.iscelebratedC.wascelebrated【2011?海南张家界】67.Thenews_______tothepublicyet.Onlyafewpeopleknow.A.hasn’ttoldB.hasbeentoldC.hasn’tbeentold\n【2011辽宁本溪】68.Themountain______withsnowallyearround,soit’shardtoclimbit.A.coveredB.wascoveredC.iscoveredD.covers【2011宁夏】69.Look!Wecan'tcrossthebridge.It_____bysomeworkers.A.repairsB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.isrepairing【四川2011凉山】70—Ithinkteenagersshould___togettheirearspierced.—Iagreewithyou.A.areallowedB.notbeallowedC.notallowed