初中英语复习 词组归纳 人教版 11页

初中英语复习词组归纳abitexpensive有点贵abottle/glassof一瓶/杯afarmworker(=farmer)农民alineofmountains一条山脉amomentlater过了片刻apieceofbread一块面包aquarterto/pastsix六点差/过一刻ared-letterday喜庆日子atelephonecallforsb.某人的电话abovezero零度以上agreewith同意某人allbyoneself全靠自己......abitexpensive有点贵abottle/glassof一瓶/杯afarmworker(=farmer)农民alineofmountains一条山脉amomentlater过了片刻apieceofbread一块面包aquarterto/pastsix六点差/过一刻ared-letterday喜庆日子atelephonecallforsb.某人的电话abovezero零度以上agreewith同意某人allbyoneself全靠自己allday一整天allovertheworld全世界alltheafternoon整个下午allthesame同样地,都一样allthetime一直almostthewholeday几乎一整天answerthetelephone接电话Areweallhere?我们都到齐了吗asquicklyasyoucan(你要)尽可能快assoonasIcan/aspossible(我)尽可早asusual与往常一样atabadtimeofyear在年景不好时atfirst起先atlast最后atnoon在中午atonce立即atone'sworkplace在工地atschool在学校atthe(third)crossing在第三个路口attheback/frontoftheclassroom\n在教室的前/后头atthebeginningof在...伊始atthecinema在电影院attheendof在...结束时atthefootof在...(山)脚下attheheadofthequeue(thefirstofqueue)在队伍的前头atthemoment在此刻atthesametime与时同时atthesideofroad在路旁atthistimeofyear在一年中的这时候attimes不时atwork在上班BadLuck!倒霉be(alittle)weakin...在...差/弱beangrywith对...生气bebadlyhurt受重伤becoveredby/with由...覆盖begoodatboating擅长划船begoodorbadfor(one'shealth)对...有利/害beintrouble处在困境,有麻烦belatefor...迟到bemadeof由...制作beneckandneck与...齐头并进beopen/closedatthistimeofday一天中的这时候开/关着beterriblyill生重病betherightsize尺寸合适beusedfor=usedas被用来做bewidelyused得到广泛运用bewornout被穿破,累坏了be/feelworriedabout对...担心become/be/feelinterestedin对...感兴趣beforethesunrose=beforeitwaslight在日出前Bestwishes(for...)!谨祝...Betterlatethannever.亡羊补牢(犹未迟)breakdown(机器/车...)出故障businesshours营业时间bytheendof到...结束时bytheway顺便说说bythen到那时callmeJimforshort简称我为JimCanItakeamessage我可以捎个话吗Canyoudescribeit?你能描绘一下吗Canyouspellit?你能拼写它吗Canyoutellmethewayto...?你能告诉我去....怎么走吗can'twaittodo...\n迫不及待去做...catchabus赶公车catchacough/headache患感冒/头痛catchupwith赶上changeone'smind改变主意Chinesetake-aways中餐/国外卖ChristmasDay圣诞日Classesareoverat5课5点结束clothingshop成衣店come/getback回来Comealong=comeon.快点comeandmeetsb.来见某人comedown/uptheladder顺着楼梯下/上comeroundthecorner从(街)角拐了过来comeroundtodinner过来(我家)吃饭comestraightto...径直...到跟前comewithme=followme跟我来Congratulations!(tosb.onsth.)祝贺(某人某事)copyone'sexample模仿某人(样子)cryharderandharder哭得越来越凶cutdown砍倒Didyouhaveagoodjourney?你旅途愉快吗differentkindsof不同种类的dohousework/homework做家务doone'sbest尽某人所能dothewashing/shopping洗洗涮涮dowellin...做得好DoyouknowtheEnglishfor...?你知道...英语怎么说?Doyouwantago?你想试一试吗Don'tcrowdaroundsb.别围观某人Don'tworry.别担心drawsomepictures画些图画dressup(inaredcoat)打扮好dropmaths数学没学好(drop)earlyinthemorning大清早eversince自从everyfiveminutes每隔五分钟everytimesb....每当某人...eyeexercises(c.f.Exerciseisgoodfor...)眼保健操fail(in)anexam考试不及格fallasleep入睡fallbehind\n落后falloff从...掉下fallover/down.倒下familyname/fullnamegivenname=firstname姓/全名/名familyphoto全家福(照片)faraway/furthestfrom...远离/离...更远FatherChristmas圣诞老人fellalittleafraidof/tired感觉有点害怕/累fightabout为...而战fill...with...用...装...findone'swayto找到....的去路findout查明fishandchips鱼条(店)followsb.toseesth.跟着某人去做...forexample例如forlong(持续)很长时间fromnowon从今以后gatekeeper门房getdown(fromatree)从...(树上)下来getdressed穿好衣服getonverywellwith与...相处很好/进展顺利geton/offabus./getonwithsb.上/下公共汽车getoutof/into(acar/lift)上/下小汽车/电梯getreadyfor.../lost/warm...为...作好准备,迷路,变暖getsb.sometea为...备好茶getsth.back讨回giveatalkon作...报告giveone'sbestwishesto...向某人表示最良好的祝福givesb.aring/=call给某人打电话givesb.themessage给某人口信givesth.back归还Gladtosee/meetyou(again)!(很)高兴见到你goondoingsth.接着做...goskating/shopping去滑冰/购物gotohospital/sleepgotoseeadoctor去看病/入睡growrice种稻米Handsup/down!举起/放下手来HappyNewYear!Thesametoyou!新年快乐!也祝你新年快乐HappyTeachers'Day!教师节快乐hatetravelling=hatetravelling讨厌旅行haveabigsmile/ababy开怀大笑,生小孩haveadrinkoforange喝一些橙汁haveaparty/pinic/swim/test/wash举办晚会/野餐/游泳/测试/洗澡haveanaccident出事故havebeautifulsunshineeveryday每天阳光灿烂havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/ameal吃早餐/午饭/晚饭/一顿饭haveourbigfamilyget-together\n我们一家子大团圆Haveyoueverbeento...?你去过....?Haveyougotamoment?I'dliketo...你有空吗?我想...hearfromsb.收到...的信helponeselfto请吃...helpsb.withtheapple-picking/thewashing帮...采摘苹果/洗涮Help!救命Hereitis!/Hereyouare!给你Here,(Let's)haveago.(让我们)试一下He'soutatthemoment.此刻他外出.holdasportmeeting举办运动会holdon(theline)(foramoment),please请稍等(别挂电话)hometown家乡HowcanIgetthere?我该怎么去哪儿Howdoyouspellit?它怎么拼写Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?你通常是怎么来学校的Howfarisit?它(离这)有多远Howmanyfloorsdoesthebuildinghave?这座建筑物有几层Howtimeflies!时间过得多快hundredsof几百个hurryoff急着赶车hurryup快点Iamfeelingthirsty我感到渴Idon'tfeelverywell/terrible.我身体不舒服Idon'tthinkIwilltakeit(=haveit)我想我不会买Ifeelthesame我也有同感Ihadaquickbreakfast我很快吃完早饭Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切顺利Iliketokeepbusy.我喜欢忙碌Itoldhimthewholestory我告诉他事情的始末I'dlikeyoutomeet...我想你认识一下...ifyouwish.如果你愿意illinbed/hospital生病卧床/住院I'mcomingnow.我马上就要来了I'msoglad我非常高兴I'msorrytohearthat.听到这我很抱歉I'msorrytotroubleyou.很抱歉打扰你inafewyear'stime过了一年时间infrontof/inthefrontof在...前面/部inline/queue(排成)一列/队inredhat(戴)着红帽子insurprise惊讶地intheback/frontrow在后/前排inthecentreofthetown在市中心intheday-time在白天intheend最终inthemiddleoftheday=atnoon在中午intheopenair/theolddays在户外/在过去inthepicture在画上inthetree(akite...)\n在树上intime(for...)正赶上in/around/allovertheworld在世界上/在全世界Iseveryoneheretoday?每个人都来了吗Itcomesandgoesveryquickly它来得急也去得快Itfeelsstrangetohaveatwinsister.有个孪生妹妹感觉怪怪的itisharvesttime这是收获季节Itwasadraw(=closegame)这是场拉据战Itwasonlyajoke.这只是个玩笑It's...meterslong/wide/deep/high.它是....米长/宽/深/高It'sabadline.=Ican'thearyouclearly.这(电话)线路不好It'safinedayforawalk.这是个散步的好日子It'sapleasure.这是我乐意做的事(不用谢)It'sabout...minutesbybike/onfoot.去...骑车/步行...分钟It'sabout30metersalongontheleft.它在前头30米靠左的地方It'sbettertogivethantoreceive奉献比索取好It'sgettinglate.时候不早了It'sgoingtobewarmerlateron晚些时候天气将会暖和些It'slikenewagain!(=inperfectcondition)它又象新的了It'snothingserious.没什么大不了的事It'sreallyniceofyou!你真好心(太感谢你了)It'stimetogohome该回家了It'syourturnnow.轮到你了I'velivedhereallmylife.我在此住了一辈了I'veneverheardofthatbefore!我从未听到这件事I'venoidea.我不知道JesusofChrist耶稣基督jumpinto跳入jumpthequeue插队Justamoment,please./Justthen请稍等/就在那时Justright.(=justsuitable)正好,正合适keephealthy/fit保持身体健康keepeverythingcleanandtidy保持一切干净整洁keepondoing...坚持做...keepone'seyesopen/closed保持眼睛睁开/闭着keepone'seyessafe保持眼睛安全kickagoal踢进一个球knockat/...into.../down敲门/撞上/撞倒laughatone'smistake嘲笑某人的错误Leaguemember/match共青团员learnbyoneself\n自学leaveamessage留个口信leavesb.byhimself让某人独处,不理会某人leaveschool(c.f.school-leavers)毕业Letmecallyournames.让我来点名Letmehavealook?让我来看看Letmesee.让我想想country住在乡下lookafter/for/out照顾/寻找/小心lookaround=round环顾左右lookatoneselfinamirror照镜子lookintotheriver往河里看looklike看起来象lookover(=inspectorexamine)仔细查看lookthesame看起来一样的makeamistake犯错误makefaces做鬼脸makefriendswith与...交友makeproblems.制造困难makesb.stopcrying使...不再哭makesurethatyou...确信你maketea泡茶maketelephonecalls打电话man-madesatellite人造卫星mapofChina中国地图MayIseeyourticket?请出示你的(车)票好吗mendone'sbike修自行车MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐moreorless/=orso差不多move...away/on搬走/继续搬迁Mrknow-all无所不知先生NationalDay国庆节neither...nor既不...也不Nevermind.不要紧Nicetalkingtoyou=Nicetomeetyou.高兴见到你Nohurry!Pleasetakeyourtime!不急,慢慢来nolonger不再Nonewsisgoodnews.没有新闻就是好消息Nophotos/Nosmoking/Exit/Entrance禁止拍照/吸烟/外出/进入Noproblem!没问题not...untilitwastoolate直到太迟了才要...nothing(much/seriously)wrongwith...没什么大的毛病Oh,dear!天哪on(the)earth\n究竟onaTuesdaymorning在一个星期二的早上onavisitto在访问...当中onandon=continuously连续不断onChristmasEve在圣诞夜onfoot/duty/time步行/值日/准时onone'swayto在去...的途中onshow/=onexibition在展览中Onthefirstlap在第一棍(棒)时ontheMid-AutumnDay在中秋节ontheplayground在操场上ontheteam在...队中,是...队的成员onthe/one'sright/left(handside)在左/右边ontopof在...的顶上onebyone/stepbystep一个接一个Oneplayerdoesnotmakeateam.一个好的选手不等于一支好的(球队).one'sworkstarts/finishesat6o'clock工作在6点时开始/结束openyourbookatpage2打开书第二页operateonsb.给某人动手术P.E.(physicaleducation)体育课passsth.ontosb.把...继续传递给...payforsth.为...付款peopleintheboat在小船中的人pick...up拾起pickapples摘苹果place(s)ofinterest名胜playgames/atrickon玩游戏/捉弄人playwith玩弄Pleasebecareful.请小心pointat/to指着(向)policestation警察局populationproblem人口问题postoffice邮局prefer...to...喜欢...胜过...pull...outof(upfrom)...把...拉/抽出putonclothes穿上衣服putsth.away把...收好putsth.intherightplace把...放在该放在地方queuejumper插队的人rainheavily下大雨rightaway立即rightnow就在现在ringsb.up打电话给某人Saythenumbers(count)数数Schoolendedalittleealier.放学(比往常)早些.Seeyounextterm.\n下学期再见sellout售光了sendsb.away把某人送走sentupinspace把..送上太空Shakehands.握手ShallIbringfoodforapicnic?野餐我要不要带食物shoppinglist采购清单shoutto对...大声喊道Sittingroom/waitingroom会客厅/候...室sofar到现在为止Soitgoeson,hourafterhour.就这样一个个小时地进行着speakloudly大声说话speakto找某人讲话standinline/queue排成一队startone'shomework开始做作业stayinbed呆在床上stop...from(doingsth.)阻止...做...summerholidays暑假SummerlastsfromMaytoJuly.夏天是从五月到七月sweepthefloor扫地T(Pleasecome)thisway.Don'trush!请往这边走.别乱跑take(enough)exercise做足够的运动take(good)careof认真照顾takealookatit看一看takeoff脱下takeone'sarm抓住某人的手takeone'stemperature量体温takesb.tohospital/adoctor带某人上医院/看病takethefirstplace获第一名takethefourthturning(ontheright)=turnrightatthefourthturning第四个路口(向右拐)Takethemedicinetwiceaday.一天吃这种药二次taketurnstodosth.轮流做什么take-awayfood外卖食物talkonandon谈个不停teawithsugar加糖的茶teach/enjoy/hurtoneself自学/玩得开心/伤害自己teachsb.toreadandwrite教某人读书识字telephonenumber电话号码Thankgoodness!谢天谢地Thankyouallthesame同样地感谢你thanksto多亏,由于Thatwouldbefine.这很好That'sagoodidea!Whynot?Let's...这是个好主意.为何不去呢.the100-metrerace百米赛跑theapplesonthetree树上的苹果thecityofLondon伦敦市thedayaftertomorrow\n后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天thefollowingweek下一周thehigh(long)jump跳高(远)thelargestnumberof大多数的Themore,thebetter.多多益善thenextday第二天therelayrace接力赛thestarting/finishingline起跳线/终点线thesunwillcomeoutlater太阳不久就会出来Thetemperaturewillstayabovezero气温将会保持在零度以上theUnitedNations(U.N.)联合国thewayyouspeak你说话的方式/样子Thereisaknockatthedoor.有人敲门Thereisnotimetodo...没时间/来不及做什么Therewasabigsmileonherface.她笑得很开心thinkabout考虑thisyearalone单就这一年throw...onthefloor把...摔倒在地trafficlights交通灯TreePlantingDay植树节trysth.on/out试穿/试车(运行)trythismedicine试用这种药turn(theradio)down/up把(收音机)音量关小/开大turngreen变/泛绿turnoff/on打开/关掉turnto转向usealifttogoupanddown利用电梯上下(楼)waitfor(one'sturn)等待轮到他wakeup醒来WewouldbetopoftheLeague我们是联赛的最佳队伍wearcool/warmclothes穿薄/厚的衣服weatherreport天气预报Welcomebacktoschool欢迎回到学校Welcometoourfactory!欢迎来我厂(参观)Welldone!=youaredoingfine/well.做得好Whatapity!太可惜了Whataboutsth.todrink?=Wouldyoulikesth.todrink?来点喝的怎么样Whataretheoppositesofthewords?这些词的反义词是什么WhatcanIdoforyou?你想买什么Whatcoloris...?...是什么颜色Whatdayistoday?/What'sthedatetoday?今天星期几/今天几号Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?你早餐吃什么Whatdoyouhavetodoaroundthehouse?你在家中要做什么(家务)Whatdoyoumeanby...?你这是什么意思Whatdoyouspeak?\n你说什么语言Whathaveyoudonewith...?你把...怎么处理WhatpartofEnglanddoyoucomefrom?你来自英国的什么地方Whatrow/classaretheyin?她们在哪一排(班)Whatsizedoyouwant?你要几号的尺寸Whattimedidyouhaveameeting?你们是什么时候开会的What'soneandten?1加10等多少What'stheEnglishfor...?What'sthisinEnglish?...英语怎么说What'sthepopulationof...?...人口有多少What'sthetime?几点了What'sthetrouble/matter/wrong?出了什么事What'stheweatherlike?天气如何Whenisyourbirthday?=Whenwereyouborn?你的生日是什么时候Whereareyoufrom?你是哪里人Whichisyourfavouritemonth?你最喜欢哪个月Whoisondutytoday?今天谁值日Whoseisthesweater?=Whosesweateristhis?这是谁的毛衣Withpleasure.乐意(去)withthehelpof借助于Workmustcomefirst.工作为重workonafarm在农场工作worryabout为...担心writesth.downonthelist把..在单子上写下Youarewelcome.不用谢Youcan'tmissit你不可能错过(看不到)Youmustn'tlook.你不可以看You'dbetternotgotobedlate.你最好不要晚睡YoungPioneers少先队员You'renevertoooldto...你做...永不为迟