初中英语单词分类大全 13页

初中英语单词分类大全13一、 学习用品 (school[sku:l]things)Pen钢笔[pen]      Pencil铅笔['pensəl]    pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]     ruler尺子['ru:lə]      book书[buk]       bag包[bæɡ]   comicbook漫画书['kɔmik-buk]      postcard明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]        newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə,'nju:z-]          schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]  eraser橡皮[i'reizə]      crayon蜡笔['kreiən]       sharpener卷笔刀        story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk]         notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]           Chinesebook语文书    Englishbook英语书    mathbook数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]       dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]   二、人体（body）['bɔdi]foot脚[fut]   head头[hed]    face脸[feis]     hair头发[hεə]      nose鼻子[nəuz]    mouth嘴[mauθ]  eye眼睛[ai]    ear耳朵[iə]  arm手臂[ɑ:m]  hand手[hænd]       finger手指['fiŋɡə]       leg腿[leɡ]               tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红 [red]    blue蓝 [blu:]   yellow黄 ['jeləu]   green绿[ɡri:n]  white白 [hwait] black黑 [blæk]  pink粉红[piŋk]  purple紫 ['pə:pl]  orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-]      brown棕[braun] 四、动物（animals）animal['æniməl]  13\ncat猫[kæt]  dog狗[dɔɡ,dɔ:ɡ]    pig猪[piɡ]  duck鸭[dʌk]    rabbit兔['ræbit]     horse马[hɔ:s]    elephant大象['elifənt]    ant蚂蚁[ænt]  fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]    eagle鹰['i:ɡl]    beaver海狸['bi:və]  snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]    squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl,'skwi-,'skwʌ-]  kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]    panda熊猫['pændə]      bear熊[bεə]    lion狮子['laiən]  tiger老虎['taiɡə]     fox狐狸[fɔks]     zebra斑马['zi:brə]      deer鹿[diə]      giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]   goose鹅[ɡu:s]     hen母鸡[hen]   turkey火鸡['tə:ki]     lamb小羊[læm]  sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]   cow奶牛[kau]      donkey驴['dɔŋki]     squid鱿鱼[skwid]   lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]      shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]     seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鲸 [spə:m-hweil]  killerwhale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、 人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]    boy男孩[bɔi]  girl女孩[ɡə:l]  mother母亲['mʌðə]     father父亲['fɑ:ðə]  sister姐妹['sistə]    brother兄弟['brʌðə]    uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]      man男人[mæn]      woman女人['wumən]     Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生     lady女士；小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[mɔm]      dada爸爸[dæd,'dɑ:dɑ:]   parents父母parent ['pεərənt]       grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]     grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]            aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,ænt]       cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]         13\nson儿子[sʌn]      daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]      baby婴儿['beibi]      kid小孩[kid]      classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]    queen女王[kwi:n]       visitor参观者['vizitə]      neighbour邻居['neibə]      principal校长['prinsəpəl]     universitystudent大学生 [,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen[pen]钢笔pal笔友[pen-pæl]     tourist旅行者['tuərist]      people人物['pi:pl]       robot机器人['rəubɔt,-bət,'rɔbət]  grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:]/['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə]    student学生['stju:dənt,'stu:-]   doctor医生[dɔktə]     nurse护士[nə:s]    driver司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə]       singer歌唱家['siŋə]         writer作家['raitə]        actor男演员['æktə]        actress女演员['æktris]    artist画家['ɑ:tist]  TVreporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]        engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]     accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]     policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən]s  salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]       cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]    baseballplayer棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]    assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]  police警察[pə'li:s]  七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭[rais]   bread面包[bred]  beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk]   water水['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]    egg蛋[eɡ]  fish鱼[fiʃ]  tofu豆腐['təufu:]  cake蛋糕[keik]   hotdog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]13\nhamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]     Frenchfries炸薯条[fraids]     cookie曲奇['kuki]   biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]   noodles面条['nu:dl]   meat肉[mi:t]  chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]    pork猪肉 [pɔ:k]    mutton羊肉['mʌtən]    vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]  soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]    ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐  juice果汁[dʒu:s]  tea茶 [ti:] coffee咖啡['kɔfi]  breakfast早餐['brekfəst]    lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]    dinner/supper晚餐['dinə]/['sʌpə]    meal一餐 [mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]  banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə,-'næ-]    pear梨[pεə]    orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-]  watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]    grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]  greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]  potato土豆[pə'teitəu]     peach桃[pi:tʃ]    strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]         cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]    onion洋葱['ʌnjən]     carrot胡萝卜['kærət]      cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]  shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]    T-shirt丅恤衫   skirt短裙子[skə:t]     dress连衣裙[dres]   jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n,dʒein]   pants长裤[pænts]     socks袜子[sɔk]s   shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s  sweater毛衣['swetə]     coat上衣[kəut]      raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]      shorts短裤 [ʃɔ:t]s   sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə]s   slippers拖鞋['slipə]s   sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s   13\nboots靴子[bu:ts]   hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]   cap便帽[kæp]    sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡlæ-]     tie领带[tai]   scarf围巾[skɑ:f]    gloves手套[ɡlʌv]s    trousers裤子['trauzəz]  cloth布[klɔθ,klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]  bus公共汽车[bʌs]  train火车[trein]  boat小船[bəut]    ship轮船[ʃip]  yacht快艇[jɔt]  car小汽车[kɑ:]    taxi出租车['tæksi]   jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]    van小货车；面包车[væn]  plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['εəplein]           subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei]/['ʌndəɡraund]motorcycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（otherthings）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s  window窗户['windəu]    door门[dɔ:] desk课桌[desk]  chair椅子[tʃεə]  bed床[bed]  computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]  board写字板[bɔ:d]   fan风扇[fæn]     light灯['lait]     teacher'sdesk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]  picture图画；照片['piktʃə]    wall墙壁[wɔ:l]     floor地板[flɔ:]    curtain窗帘['kə:tən]     trashbin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]    closet壁橱['klɔzit]    mirror镜子['mirə]  endtable床头柜[end-'teibl]  football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]    present礼物['prezənt,pri'zent]    walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]    lamp台灯[læmp]   phone电话[fəun]  sofa沙发['səufə]    shelf书架[ʃelf]  fridge冰箱[fridʒ]    table桌子['teibl]   TV电视  air-conditioner空调[εə][kən'diʃənə]      key钥匙ki:]  lock锁 [lɔk] photo照片['fəutəu]  chart图表[tʃɑ:t]   plate盘子[pleit]   knife刀[naif]    fork叉[fɔ:k]  spoon勺子[spu:n]  chopsticks筷子  13\npot锅[pɔt]  gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]  doll洋娃娃[dɔl]  ball球[bɔ:l]  balloon气球[bə'lu:n]  kite风筝[kait]  jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏 ['dʒiɡsɔ:]['pʌzl]   box盒子[bɔks]  umbrella伞 [ʌm'brelə]    zipper拉链['zipə]  violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]    yo-yo溜溜球  nest鸟窝[nest]   hole洞[həul]   tube管子[tju:b,tu:b]toothbrush牙刷 ['tu:θbrʌʃ]    menu菜单['menju:,mə'nju:]  e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]  e-mail电子邮件[meil]    trafficlight交通灯['træfik]['lait]    money钱['mʌni]    medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən]shome家[həum]    room房间[ru:m,rum]    bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]   bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]    livingroom起居室['liviŋ][ru:m,rum]     kitchen厨房['kitʃin]  classroom教室['klɑ:srum]     school学校[sku:l]  park公园[pɑ:k]    library图书馆['laibrəri]     postoffice邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]    policeoffice警察局[pə'li:s]['ɔfis]    hospital医院 ['hɔspitəl] cinema电影院['sinəmə]  bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]   farm农场[fɑ:m]  zoo动物园[zu:]  garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]  study书房['stʌdi]   playground操场['pleiɡraund]   canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]   teacher'soffice教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]   library图书馆['laibrəri]  gym体育馆[dʒim]     washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]     artroom绘画教室[ɑ:t][ru:m,rum]     computerroom计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə][ru:m]     musicroom音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]       TVroom电视机房[ru:m]       flat公寓[flæt]    13\ncompany公司['kɔmpəni]   factory工厂['fæktəri]   fruitstand水果摊[fru:t][stænd]   petshop宠物商店[pet][ʃɔp]  naturepark自然公园 ['neitʃə][pɑ:k]  themepark主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k]   sciencemuseum科学博物馆 ['saiəns][mju:'ziəm]    theGreatWall长城[ɡreit][wɔ:l]      supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]     bank银行[bæŋk]   country国家['kʌntri]     village乡村['vilidʒ]      city城市['siti]    hometown家乡['həum'taun]       busstop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]   十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s,klæs]  sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]     science科学['saiəns]     MoralEducation思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]     SocialStudies社会课 ['səuʃəl]Chinese语文   math数学[mæθ]      PE体育课      English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国   UK联合王国（UnitedKingdom）    England英国   Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚    NewYork纽约     London伦敦    Sydney悉尼    Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə]  cold寒冷的[kəuld]    warm温暖的[wɔ:m]   cool凉爽的[ku:l]   snowy下雪的['snəui]     sunny晴朗的['sʌni]    hot炎热的[hɔt]     rainy下雨的['reini]      windy有风的['windi]    cloudy多云的['klaudi]      weatherreport天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t] 十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə]river河流['rivə]    lake湖泊[leik]   stream河；溪[stri:m]   forest森林['fɔrist]    13\npath小道[pɑ:θ,pæθ]    road公路[rəud]    house房子[haus,hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]     building建筑物['bildiŋ]     rain雨[rein]    cloud云[klaud]   sun太阳[sʌn]    mountain山['mauntin]     sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]     wind风[wind]   air空气[εə]    moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物 （plants）[plɑ:nt,plænt] sflower花['flauə]  grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡræs]   tree树[tri:]  seed种子[si:d]   sprout苗[spraut]   plant植物[plɑ:nt,plænt]   rose玫瑰   leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k]Monday星期一     Tuesday星期二         Wednesday星期三      Thursday星期四       Friday星期五       Saturday星期六         Sunday星期天         weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]zJan.(January)一月      Feb.（February）二月      Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]        April四月     May五月[mei]      June六月    July七月     Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]     Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月     Nov.(November)十一月       Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]sspring春[spriŋ]     summer夏['sʌmə]     fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]      winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]ssouth南[sauθ,sauð]      north北[nɔ:θ]     east东[i:st]    west西[west]      left 左边[left]        right右边[rait]up上[ʌp]down下 [daun]13\n二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]haveafever发烧['fi:və]       hurt疼痛[hə:t]       haveacold感冒[kəuld]     haveatoothache牙疼      haveaheadache头疼['hedeik]                haveasorethroat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz]one一 [wʌn] two二[tu:]  three三[θri:]  four四[fɔ:]  five五[faiv] six六[siks]  seven七['sevən]  eight八[eit]  nine九[nain] ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]  twelve十二[twelv]  thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]  fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]  fifteen十五['fifti:n]  sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]  seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]  nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]  twenty二十['twenti]  thirty三十['θə:ti] forty四十['fɔ:ti]  fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]  seventy七十['sevənti]  eighty八十['eiti]  ninety九十['nainti]  forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti-tu:] hundred百['hʌndrəd]         one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六  first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]   third第三[θə:d]   fourth第四[fɔ:θ]  fifth第五[fifθ]  eighth第八[eitθ,eiθ]   ninth第九[nainθ]   twelfth第十二[twelfθ]   twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]  thirtieth第三十   fortieth第四十  fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]   sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]   seventieth第七十  eightieth第八十    ninetieth第九十   fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ] small小的[smɔ:l] long长的[lɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ]  tall高的[tɔ:l]  short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]  young年轻的[jʌŋ]  old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋ]  thin瘦的[θin]  active积极活跃的['æktiv]  quiet安静的['kwaiət]   nice好看的[nais]  kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]  13\nstrict严格的[strikt]  smart聪明的[smɑ:t]  funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]   tasty好吃的['teisti]  sweet甜的[swi:t] salty咸的['sɔ:lti]     sour酸的['sauə]    fresh新鲜的[freʃ]  favourite最喜爱的['feivərit]   clean干净的[kli:n]  tired疲劳的 ['taiə]d excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]  happy高兴的['hæpi]  bored无聊的  sad忧愁的[sæd]  taller更高的[tɔ:l]ə  shorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t]əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋə]  older年龄更大的['əuldə]  younger更年轻的['jʌŋə,'jʌŋɡə]  bigger更大的[biɡə]  heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-]longer更长的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-]  thinner更瘦的  smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]   good好的[ɡud]   fine好的[fain]  great很好的[ɡreit]     heavy 重的['hevi]  new新的[nju:,nu:]   fat胖的[fæt]  happy快乐的['hæpi]  right对的[rait]  hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]   cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]  lovely可爱的['lʌvli]   beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]  colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful]   pretty漂亮的['priti] cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]  juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]   tender嫩的['tendə]   healthy健康的['helθi]  ill有病的[il]  helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]  easy简单的['i:zi]  proud骄傲的[praud]  sick有病的[sik]  better更好的[betə]   higher更高的[haiə] 二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]     on在……上；在……时候 [ɔn,ɔ:n,ən,n] under在……下面['ʌndə]    near在……的旁边[niə]           behind在……后边[bi'haind]   nextto与……相邻[nekst]    over在……上面['əuvə]     infrontof在……前面[frʌnt二十六、代词（pron.）I我  we我们[wi:弱wi]  you你；你们[ju:,弱ju,jə]  13\nhe他[hi:, 弱hi,i:,i]  she她[ʃi:]  it它[it]  they他（她，它）们[ðei,弱ðe]  my我的          our 我们的['auə,ɑ:]     your你的；你们的[jɔ:,jəu,弱jə]    his他的[hiz,弱iz]   her她的[hə:,弱ə:,hə,ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]   swim(swam)游泳[swim]   skate滑冰[skeit]  fly(flew)飞[flai]  jump跳[dʒʌmp]  walk走[wɔ:k]       run(run)跑[rʌn] climb爬[klaim]   fight(fought)打架[fait]  swing(swung)荡 [swiŋ] eat(ate)吃[i:t]  sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]   like像，喜欢[laik]   have(had)有；吃 [hæv,həv,əv,v]  turn转弯 [tə:n]  buy(bought)买[bai]   take(took)买；带[teik]  live居住 [liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]  go(went)去[ɡəu]  study(studied)学习['stʌdi]  learn学习 [lə:n]  sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]  dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,dæns]row划 [rəu] do(did)做[du:,du,də,du:]  dohomework做作业['həumwə:k]   dohousework做家务['hauswə:k]  watchTV看电视[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]     read(read)books读书[ri:d][buks]  cookthemeals做饭[kuk][mi:ls]   watertheflowers浇花['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]['flauəz]   sweep(swept)thefloor扫地[swi:p][flɔ:]  cleanthebedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]   make(made)thebed铺床[meik][bed]   set(set)thetable摆饭桌[set]['teibl]      washtheclothes洗衣服[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ][kləuðz]  dothedishes洗碗碟  useacomputer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]  domorningexercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]   eatbreakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]   eatdinner吃晚饭[i:t]['dinə]        gotoschool上学[sku:l]haveEnglishclass上英语课[klɑ:s,klæs]  13\nplaysports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]  get（got）up起床ɡet] climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]goshopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]   playthepiano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu,pi'ɑ:-]   visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit]['ɡrænd,pεərənts]   gohiking去远足 flykites放风筝[flai][kaits]  makeasnowman堆雪人[meik]['snəumæn]    planttrees种树[plɑ:nt,plænt][tri:s]  draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cookdinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]  readabook看书[ri:d][buk]   answerthephone接电话['ɑ:nsə,'æn-][fəun]   listentomusic听音乐['lisən][tu]['mju:zik]]       cleantheroom打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]  write(wrote)aletter写信[rait]ə]    writeane-mail写电子邮件[rait][æn][i-meil]       drink(drank)water喝水[driŋk]['wɔ:tə]    takepictures照相[teik]['piktʃəz]    watchinsects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]['insekts]  pickupleaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]doanexperiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]  catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]   countinsects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]  collectinsects收集昆虫[kə'lekt]['insekts]collectleaves收集树叶[kə'lekt][li:vz]  writeareport写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]   playchess下棋[plei][tʃes]     haveapicnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]    getto到达[ɡet][tu:]   ride(rode)abike骑自行车[raid][baik]     playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]   makekites制作风筝[meik][kaits]    collectstamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]  meet(met)见面[mi:t]  welcome欢迎['welkəm]   thank谢谢 [θæŋk]  love爱[lʌv]  work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]   taste尝[teist]  smell闻[smel]   feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]  shear剪[ʃiə]  milk挤奶[milk]  look看[luk]   13\nguess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]  pass传递[pɑ:s,pæs]   show展示[ʃəu]   use使用[ju:z]   clean打扫[kli:n]  open打开['əupən]   close关上[kləuz]   put放[put]paint绘画[peint]  tell(told)告诉[tel]  kick踢 [kik] bounce反弹[bauns]  ride(rode)骑[raid]   stop(stopped)停[stɔp]  wait等 [weit]1313