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高中UnitSharing复习学案及答案教案YUKIwascompiledonthemorningofDecember16,2020\nBook7unit4Sharing第一课时I.经典句子背诵1.Whatifhedidn'twanttoseeher?2.Iknowyou,redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere,soI'veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplaceItalkabout.3.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI'mmakinganydifferencetotheseboy'slivesatall.4.Whenhot,heplacedtheminanemptyoildrum5.Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage,eventhoughIcouldn*tparticipateintheconversation.11.Wordsadj有关的;切题的1)SometimesIwonderthesestudents.(课文原句)有时我真想知道化学课对这些孩子有多大关系。2)Theprofessorsometimesmakesremarksthatarenottothetopic.A.associateB.relevantC.dependentD.connect\n1)Colorandsexarehardlyrelevantwhethersomebodyissuitableforajob.A.onB・forC.toD.with归纳:relevancen贴切;中肯relevantly有关地;切题地berelevantto…•=beconcernedwith与,••相关irrelevantremarks不相关的言论1)He(适应)quicklytotheheatofIndia.2)He(调整)histiebeforeenteringthehall.3)Itmaynowbetimeto(做一些调整)tothesystem.4)Youcan'tseethroughatelescopeunlessitiscorrectlytoyoursight.A.adaptedB.adjoinedC.adjustedD.adjudged归纳:adjusttheclock调表adjusttodoingsth/sth适应做某事\nadjustoneselftodoingsth=adaptoneselftodoingsth使某人适应makeadjustments作出调整【辨析】:adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match都含"适合"、"适应”的意思。adapt指“修改或改变以适应新环境或条件”。adjust指“调整”、“调节”使之适合。fit多指“大小适合”,引申为“吻合”。suit多指“合乎要求、口味、情况;适宜于;中…..意”。match指“大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或相称”。3.privilege1)tohavespentadaywithTombe?sfamily.(课文原句)跟汤贝一家渡过一天,真是一种殊荣。2)Ihadtheprivilegeofmeetingthequeen.(英译汉)\n1)Shehadledalifeofluxuryandprivilege.(英译汉)2)Oneoftheobstaclestosocialharmonyisprivilege.(英译汉)3)Bigbusinessenjoycertainthatsmalleronesdonothave.A.regulationsB・privilegesC.fragmentsD.sequences归纳:privilegen特权,特别恩典,基本人权v.给与….特权,特别优待privilegedadj有特权的,特别优待的enjoyprivilege享受特权havetheprivilegeofsth/todosth有….的特权asaspecialprivilege作为特别许可3.participate1)Whendidyouinthetennisclub2)ApeacedemonstrationwasheldinRomeonSundaywithtensofthousandsof\npeoplefromalloverItaly.1)Abackinjurypreventedhimfromanysportsforawhile.2)Noprofessionalmayintheamateurtennistournament.A.participateB.undertakeC.predictD.withdraw归纳:participatein=joinin=takepartin参力口;参与participationn参力口;参与participantn参与者;参加者3.operate1)Youwouldbearisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself.A.operatingB.attachingC.affordingD.running2)WhendoesthenewlawcomeintoA.actB.atC.activityD.operation3)Thedoctorsaidthatthepatienthadtoatonce.A.operateB.beoperatingC.operateonD.beoperatedon4)Hetheboy*sleg.他给这个男孩的腿部做了手术。\n1)Thenewrulesfromnextmonth.新规定下月起实施。归纳:operateonsb给某人动手术operateonsb's+部位为某人动…手术operateacar/machine开车/开动机器operatefactories/ashop开工J/开商店comeintooperation开始运转;实施起来bring/putsthintooperation使….实施;使…开始运转/工作inoperation在运转中;在实施中3.otherwise1)Seizethechance,you,11regretit.抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。2)Let'sgonow,we'11belate.3)Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwisehe(come)tothemeeting.\n归纳:otherwise做连词时,常放在祈使句后面,相当于or或orelseotherwise做副词时,表示“否则”;“要不然”可与虚拟语气连用III.Phrases1.dryout1)Don*tleavethatsteamedbreadonthetable,it2)Junewasindangerofbecominganalcoholicandsoshe'sgonetospecialnursinghometo.3)Ifforeignaid,thesituationwillbedesperate.4)Andintimetheprofitaswell.5)Hopeisthesourceoflife,withoutwhichlife希望是生命的源泉,失去她生命就会枯萎。归纳:dryout(浸水等物)干透,完全变干,戒酒dryup(指河流,井等)干涸;(使)枯竭;消失;用完2.bedyingtodosth/forsth1)Iknowyouhearallaboutmylifehere.我矢口道你\n急于了解我在这儿的生活情况。(课本原句)1)Isomebody.我渴望出人头地。2)Hesomethingtodrink.他渴望有喝的东西。3))Theywereallwaitingthere,/news.他们都等在那里,盼望着消息。4)Whenthecheering,presidentbeganhisspeech.A.dieddownB.laiddownC.letoffD.droppedoff5)Ronny'ssteps,andtherewasamomentofabsolutesilence.A.dieddownB.diedawayC.diedoffD.diedout归纳:bedyingtodosth极想;渴望bedyingforsth=bethirstyfor极想;渴望dieoff相继死去dieaway消逝;静下来\ndieout灭绝,废除,绝迹diedown平息,变弱dieforone'scountry为国捐躯bedyingof(doing)sth因做某事而死亡dieof(sorrow/illness/hunger/anger/oldage)夕匕于内因diefrom死于外因【联系】beanxiousforsth=beeagerforsth二longforsth=bethirstyforsth=haveanappetiteforsth=bedyingforsth=hopeforsth=haveahungerforsth二wishforsth渴望;想要1.upto1)Manyofthemhavewalkedalongway,,togettoschool.\n他们中很多人走了很长的路,有时要走两个小时,才能到学校。(课本原句)说出下列句中upto的意思:1)Hecanearnupto$50,000a2)Uptoyesterday,Ithoughthewassingle.3)It'suptohertodecidewhetherornottogoonthe4)I'mnotsureifsheisreallyuptothatjob.5)Heisuptono6)Herlatestbookisn'tuptoherusual归纳:upto+数字多大upto+时间直到….upto+sb由某人负责upto+sth忙于做某事;胜任What'sup怎么\\nIt'suptoyou.由你来决定IV.SentencesWhatifhedidn'twanttoseeher如果他不想见她怎么办1)somesettingscouldendangerchildren如果一些装置可能对孩子们构成威胁,那该怎么办?2)IknowSallyisyourbestfriend.我知道萨莉是你最好的朋友。那又怎么样?3)thenewCaptain新来的船长是个怎样的人4)goingtoSingaporeforourholidaythisyear今年我们去新加坡度假怎么样?5)Weinvitedanewspeakerand,,heishappytocome.\n我们邀请了一位新的发言人,而且,他很乐意来。归纳:Whatif=whatshallI/wedoif….倘使…・・将会怎样?Sowhat(表示不感兴趣或认为不重要)那又怎么样呢Whatabout•••.(征求意见或问消息时用)….怎么样Whatfor为何目的,为什么whatismore血旦Whatis/was/are/were***.like….是个什么样的…・.whatisworse更为糟糕的是V.短语集中营1.stickout伸出2.gettoknow逐渐J’解3.makeapurchase米购4.purchasesthfromsbI句,••采voluntarytodosth志愿做某事6.donatesthtosb=makeadonationtosb把…捐给某人7.distributesthtosb把某物分发给某人8.hearfromsb收到某人的来\n第二课时\nI.根据汉语意思写出单词或短1.两星期3.遥远的;偏僻的5.特权2.观念;概念4.调整6.安排7.否则;不然8.操作;运转9接到...的信11.有影响11.极想;渴望12.不久前的一天13.碰到;遇到14.(河流.井等)干涸15.适应16.无疑;肯定的\n17.与…・.密切相关18.诚实地说19.参与…IL用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空(有多余选项)comeacross,hearfrom,stickout,bedyingto,inneed,leavealone,upto,tobehonest,benefitfrom,takeup,onbehalfof,adaptto,makeanarrangement,toone'ssurprise,relevant,dryup,participatein1.HaveyourecentlyhimHeleftthecityaweekago.2.Thecharityaimstoprovideassistancetopeople.3.Hehisarmstothesky.4.ImyEnglishteacherandtalkedwithhimforawhile.5.Theoldmanisreturntohishometown.6.I'dliketowelcomeyouallthestudentsinourclass.7.Peasantsalotthenewagriculturalpolicy.,Ididnotfinishthehomeworkallbymyself.9.Iamafraidthatthepianotoomuchroom.10.Itisyoutodecideeverything.\n9.Shefoundithardtoherselfthenewjob.10.Hisskinisnotwhetherheisagoodlawyer.11.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtothesediscussions.12.ManyriversinAfricahaverecently.13.Wecouldtomeetatteno'clocktomorrow.III.英译汉1.Thanksforyourletter,whichtookafortnighttoarrive.2.TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen,beforeIknewit,themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!3.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI'mmakinganydifferencetotheseboylivesatall.4.Tombefsfatherledustohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof.\n1.FreshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatformforJennyandmetosleepon.III.汉译英1.你是否加入对我们没有影响。(makenodifference)2.多谢你的帮助,不然的话,我们是不可能按时完成任务的。(otherwise)3.这个地区每个人都梦想战争赶快结束。(cometoanend)4.总共有100人投了反对票。(vote)5.他对伦敦很熟悉,你可以向他求助。(haveaknowledgeof)\nV.单项填空1.Studentsinourschoolareencouragedtomoreactivitiesafterclassinordertobroadentheirknowledge.A.attendB.joinC.takepartD.participatein2.Asyounewwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.A.comeaboutB.comeacrossC.comeoutD.comeup3.It'simportanttoweighallinformationtofindoutthetruthofwhatisreported.A.relevantB.suitableC.satisfactoryD.proper4.BeinginvitedtotheHolyLandtotakepartintheChristmasDaycelebrationswasagreat.A.privilegeB.dayC.serviceD.invitation5.Whenthecheering,presidentbeganhisspeech.A.dieddownB.laiddownC.letoffD.droppedoff6.IinviteMr.Greentothepartythatday,butheforgotitcompletely.A.doB・doesC.didD.doing\n1.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada,they'dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A.asaresultB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.atlast2.Iamtosucceed.DoyouknowhowtobeasuccessfulmanWhatdoyouthinkoftheroadtosuccessA.willingB・waitingC.worryingD.dying3.Itnodifferencetothecoupleifthebayisagirloraboy.A.takesB.makesC.doesD.seems4.Nexttothehole,abellwasfastened.A.anailwasthere;tothatB.wasanail;towhich?C.wasanail;tothatD.anailwasthere;fromwhichVI.完形填空FarfromaFamilyChristmasMyAirForceroominFloridawasemptyandquiet-Iwasalone.Myfiveroommatesweregonefortheir1;Ihadchosento?2behindinthecamp.Beingyoungandfarfrommyhome,Ifelt?3,Myroomwascomfortableenough,\n4Ihadn'trealizedituntilthenwhatmadeitso-the5ofotherswalking,jokingorjustlyingontheirbeds.Iwasnotabletosleep.Iwascapableofbeingonmyown-6,preferreditattimes-buttonightwas7,Tossing(辗转)andturninginthedarkenedroomgaveno?8,Thelastsignofdaylighthaddisappeared,9myinnerdepression.10,theglow(光辉)ofChristmaslightsonthetallpineswouldonly?11meofmygreatmisery.Suddenly,Iheardweaksoundofmen?12tosing.Yes,thevoicesgrewlouderandcamemyway.I?13?still,enjoyingthesound.Inthecorridor(走廊)14myroom,15camenearenoughformetohearChristmascarolsbeingsung.Suddenly,there,fourairmen,identitiesunknown,wereslightlyunsteadied(走路不稳)byholiday?16・Thefirstheldabeerbottlewithalightedcandle?17itstop.Theothersformedadancinglinebehindhim.18Iwasintheroom,withjoyfulfacesintheflickering(摇曳的)light,\ntheysangmeseveralcarols,wishedmea?19andleftasfastastheyhadarrived.Isleptsoundlysoonafter,buryingmyfaceinmypillow,20thatsomeonehadcaredforme.1.A.business?B.fights?C.missionsD.holidays\n2.A.remain?B.leave?C.help?D.work3.A.disappointed?B.friendly?C.lonely?D.lost4.A.while?B・though?C.whether?D.but5.A.impatience?B.presence?C.interest?D.delight6.A.infact?B.aboveallC.atfirst?D.onearth7.A.poor?B.good?C.different?D.standard8.A.funB.helptoC.effortD.progress9.A.appealingto?B.stickingto?C.leadingto?D.adding10.A.Therefore?B・Otherwise?C.Besides?D.Yet11.A.remind?B.recall?C.remember?D.think12.A.managing?B.attempting?C.happening?D.deciding\n13.A.sat?B.slept?C.laid?D.lay14.A.farfrom?B.beyond?C.under?D.within15.A.explosionsB.noises?C.sounds?D.voices16.A.whisper?optimism17.A.stuckin?involvedinB.confidence?C.cheer?B.attachedto?C.tiedto?D.D.18.A.ThinkingB.Seeing?C.Guessing?D.AdmittingC.merryChristmas?D.19.A.goodluck?B・happyNewYear?happybirthday20.A.grateful?B.stressful?C.annoyed?D.surprisedVII.阅读理解Runnersinarelay(接力)racepassastickinonedirection.However,merchantspassedsilk,gold,fruit,andglassalongtheSilkRoadinmorethanonedirection.TheyearnedtheirlivingbytravelingthefamousSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadwasnotasimpletradingnetwork.Itpassedthroughthousands\nofcitiesandtowns.ItstartedfromeasternChina,acrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEast,andendedintheMediterraneanSea.Itwasusedfromabout200B.C.toabout1300A.D.,whenseatravelofferednewroutes(路线)•Itwassometimescalledtheworld?slongesthighway.However,theSilkRoadwasmadeupofmanyroutes,notonesmoothpath.Theypassedthroughwhatarenow18countries.Theroutescrossedmountainsanddesertsandhadmanydangersofhotsun,deepsnowandevenbattles.Onlyexperiencedtraderscouldreturnsafe.TheSilkRoadgotitsnamefromitsmostprizedproduct.Silkcouldbeusedlikemoneytopaytaxesorbuygoods•Butthetraderscarriedmorethanjustsilk.Gold,silver,andglassfromEuropeweremuchfoundintheMiddleEastandAsia.HorsestradedfromotherareaschangedfarmingpracticesinChina.Indianmerchantstradedsaltandothervaluablegoods.Chinesemerchantstradedpaper,whichproducedanimmediateeffectontheWest.ApplestraveledfromcentralAsiatoRome.TheChinesehadlearnedtograft(嫁接)differenttreestogethertomakenewkindsoffruit.Theypassedthisscienceontoothers,includingtheRomans•TheRomansusedgraftingtogrowtheapple.TradingalongtheSilkRoadledtoworld-widebusiness2,000yearsbeforetheWorldWideWeb.\nThepeoplealongtheSilkRoaddidnotsharejustgoods.Theyalsosharedtheirbeliefs.TheSilkRoadprovidedpathwaysforlearning,diplomacy(夕卜交),andreligion(宗教)♦1.It'sprobablethattradersalongtheSilkRoadneeded?_.A.toremembertheentiretraderouteB.toknowthemakingofproductsC.toreceivecertainspecialtrainingD.todealwithalotofdifficulties2.TheSilkRoadbecamelessimportantbecause?」A.itwasmadeupofdifferentroutesB.silktradingbecamelesspopularC.seatravelprovidedeasierroutesD.peopleneededfewerforeigngoods3.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3referto?A.Silk.B・AtradingnetworksC.TheworldJslongesthighway.D・Goods•\n1.NewtechnologiescouldtravelalongtheSilkRoadbecausepeople?」A-learnedfromoneanotherB・sharedeachother'sbeliefsC.tradedgoodsalongtherouteD.earnedtheirlivingbytraveling5-Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSilkRoad:PastandPresentB.TheSilkRoad:EastMeetsWestC.TheSilkRoad:RoutesFullofDangersD.TheSilkRoad:PathwaysforLearningVIII.话题作文填空假如你参加了“英国文化委员会”举办的一次语言竞赛活动,作为获奖者你得到了暑假去英国免费学习英语的机会。根据校方寄给你的课程安排表,按要求给校方回信,词数60〜80.ScheduleforFreeSummerEnglishCoursesEnglishcoursesTotalhoursofstudyDate\nFive-weekcourse50July12-August15Three-weekcourse60?Julyl2-August1DearMr.Hants,ThankyouforyouroffermetothefreesummerEnglishcourseinyourschool.Asformy2.ofthetwocourses,I'dcertainlythefive-weekcoursefor50hourstotheother.Thiswouldallowme4.timetoseeyourbeautifulcountrylearningthelanguage.Iwouldliketodolearning,afewnewfriendsandIhopetotakethischancetomyspokenEnglishasmuchas.IbelieveI'11haveawonderfulinEnglandthissummer.Book7unit4Sharing复习学案答案第一课时II.words1.1)howrelevantchemistryisto2)B3)C2.1)adjusted2)adjusted3)makesomeadjustments4)CItwassuchaprivilege\n2)我有会见王后的特权。3)她过着养尊处优的生活。4)导致社会不协调的障碍之一是特权。5)B4.1)participate2)participatingin3)participatingin4)A5.1)D2)D3)D4)operatedon5)comeintooperation6.1)otherwise2)otherwise3)wouldhavecomeIII.phrases1.1)willdryout2)dryout(戒酒)3)driesup4)maydryup5)willdryup2.1)aredyingto2)amdyingtobe3)wasdyingfor4)thirsty/dyingtot5)A6)B3.1)sometimesuptotwohours2)到达(某数量,程度等)3)直到,不多于,不迟于4)由….负责;在于….;取决于(某人)5)体力(或智力上)能胜任6)正在干,从事着(尤其指干坏事)7)与…一样高或好IV.sentences)Whatif2)Sowhat3)What's;like4)Whatabout5)what'smore\n第二课时I.根据汉语意思写出单词或短语1.fortnight2.concept3.remote4.adjust5.privilege6.arrangement7.otherwise8.operate9.hearfrom10.make(some/no)difference11.bedyingtodo12.theotherday13.comeacross14.dryup15.adaptto/adjustto16.forsure17.berelevantto18.tobehonest19.participatein20.stickoutIL用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空(有多余选项)1.heardfrom2.inneed3.stuck***,out4.cameacross5.dyingto6.onbehalfof7.benefitfrom8.Tobehonest9.takesup10.upto11.adapt•••.to***12.relevantto13.participatein14.driedup15.makeanarrangementIII.英译汉\n1.谢谢你的来信,这封信这两个星期才到。2.有一天,我正在给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示,我还没有明白是怎么回事,混合剂就到处冒气泡了。3.说实在的,我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。4.汤贝的父亲领我们到他的家里。这是一个低矮的竹屋,屋顶上伸出一簇茅草。5.地上摆放着一堆新鲜的草,还新做了一个平台,是供詹妮和我睡觉用的。IV.汉译英1.Whetheryou'11joinuswon'tmakeanydifference.2.Thanksforyourhelp.Otherwise,wewouldnothavefinishedourtaskontime.3.Everyoneinthedistinctdreamsthatthewarwillcometoanend.4.AltogetherlOOpeoplevotedagainstit.5.HehasagoodknowledgeofLondonandyoucanturntohimforhelp.V.单项填空1-5:DAAA6-10:CBDBB\nIV.完形填空1-5:DACDB6-10:ACBDC11-15:ABDBD16-20:CABCAV.阅读理解1-5:DCAABVI.话题作文填空1.inviting2.choice3.prefer4.more5.while6.make7.improve8.possible9.time