初中英语词组大汇集 14页

初中英语词组大汇集初中英语词组大汇集一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out??回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat??善于，擅长于4)becarefulof??当心，注意，仔细5)becoveredwith??被……复盖6)bereadyfor??为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶8)beinterestedin??对……感到举9)beborn??出生10)beon在进行，在上演（灯）亮着11)beabletodosth.??能够做…12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)??害怕…(不敢做…，恐怕…)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor??以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)??(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom??来自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖…22)bein(great)needof??(很)需要23)beintrouble??处于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意\n28)befree??空闲的，有空29)be(ill)inbed??卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做…(忙于…)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、take、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback??回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup??上来8)comefrom来自……9)doone'slessons/homework??做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading??多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises??做早操15)doeyeexercises??做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready??把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)??为……作好准备20)geton(well)with??与…相处(融洽)21)getback??返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin进入，收集24)geton/off??上/下车25)getto??到达\n26)getthere??到达那里27)givesb.acall??给……打电话28)giveatalk??作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还，送回31)give…someadviceon给…一些忠告32)givelessonsto??给……上课33)givein??屈服34)giveup??放弃35)givesb.achance??给……一次机会36)giveamessageto…??给…一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema??看电影39)gogobed??睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital??去医院看病42)goover??过一遍,复习/gooverto??朝…走去??43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround??顺便去，绕道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk??外出散步48)goon(doing)??继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork??继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs??上/下楼51)(thelights)goout??(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation??听见\n55)haveatry??试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime??玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on??听一个关于…的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper??吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast??早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever??发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk??游泳/散步71)havesports??进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做…74)haveatest/anexam??测验/考试75)haveanidea??有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做…(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与…谈几句话78)helpsb.withsth./helpsb.dosth.在…方面帮助…??帮助…做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat??请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother??互相帮助81)keepupwith??跟上…，不落后于…82)keepsilent/quiet??保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.??使…一直做…84)keepone'sdiary??记日记\n85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)makealiving??谋生87)makesb.dosth.??迫使某人做…88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor??给…腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用…造句93)makeafire??生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)??往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)??查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照顾100)lookfor??寻找101)looklike??看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried??看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout??当心，小心104)lookon…as…??把…当作…看待105)lookaround??朝四周看106)lookat??看着……107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)putup??建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)putinto??使进入，输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…??把……放下112)put…into…??把……译成113)setup??竖起，建起\n114)setoff??出发，动身115)setout??出发116)setanexamplefor??为…树立榜样117)sendfor??派人去请(叫)118)sendout??放出，发出119)sendup??把…往上送，发射120)takeone'sadvice??听从某人劝告121)takeout??拿出，取出122)takedown??拿下123)takeplace??发生124)takeone'splace??坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)taketheplaceof??代替……126)takeawalk/rest??散步/休息127)takeiteasy??别紧张128)takesth.withsb.??随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays??带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof??关心，照顾，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at??看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam??参加考试133)takeaway??拿走134)takeback??收回，带回135)takeholdof??抓住……136)takeoff??脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin??(积极)参加(活动138)takephotos??拍照??139)takesomemedicine??服药140)takeabus/train,boat/??乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turnon??开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turnoff??关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交\n144)turn…into…??变成145)turnto??翻到，转向146)turndown??(把音量)调低147)turn…over??把……翻过来148)playbasketball/football/volleyball打篮球，踢足球，打排球149)playgames??做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)??弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow??玩雪152)playajoke(on)??对……开玩笑??(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover??仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace??到达某处155)eatup??吃完，吃光156)dowellin??在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事??喜欢干某事158)findout??发现，查出(真相等)159)finishoff??吃完，喝完160)stopdoingsth.??停止做某事161)stoptodosth.??停下来去做某事162)holdameting??举行会议163)holdup??举起164)hurryup??赶快，快点165)enterfor??报名参加166)laughat??嘲笑167)beusedto??习惯于168)usedto??过去常常169)wake…up??唤醒170)workout??算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor??向……要……，请求\n2)askforleave??请假3)sendfor??派人去请(叫)4)payfor??付……的款5)waitfor??等候6)thankfor??为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for??离开……去……10)falloff??跌落11)catchcold??着凉，伤风12)catchupwith??赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with??把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.??告诉某人某事16)talkabout??谈论……17)thinkabout??考虑……18)worryabout??担忧……19)lookafter??照料20)runafter??追赶，跟在后面跑21)readafter??跟……读22)smileat??对……微笑23)knockat??敲(门、窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway??扔掉26)workhardat??努力做……27)waitinline??排队等候28)change…into…??变成29)hurryinto…??匆忙进入30)runinto…??跑进31)hearof??听说32)thinkof??认为，考虑\n33)catchholdof??抓住34)insteadof??代替……35)handin??交上来36)stayinbed??卧病在床37)hearfrom??收到……来信38)atonce??立刻39)atlast??最后40)atfirst??起先，首先41)attheageof…??在……岁时42)attheendof…??在……之末43)atthebeginningof…??在……之初44)atthefootof…??在……脚下45)atthesametime??同时46)atnight/noon??在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp??在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof…??在……的帮助下49)withasmile??面带笑容50)withone'sowneyes??亲眼看见51)afterawhile??过了一会儿52)fromnowon??从现在起53)fromthenon??从那时起54)farexample??例如55)farawayfrom??远离56)frommorningtillnight??从早到晚57)byandby??不久58)byairmail??寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail??寄平信60)bytheway顺便说61)bythewindow??在窗边62)bytheendof…??到……底为止63)littlebylittle??逐渐地\n64)inall??总共65)infact??事实上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时67)inahurry??匆忙68)inthemiddleof??在……中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime(ontime)??及时71)inpublic??公众，公开地72)inorderto??为了……73)infrontof??在……前面74)inthesun??在阳光下75)intheend??最后，终于76)insurprise??惊奇地77)inturn??依次78)ofcourse??当然79)abit(of)??有一点儿80)alotof??许多81)onone'swayto??某人在去…的路上onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上82)onfoot??步行，走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand??另一方面85)at/ontheweekend??在周末86)ontheleft(right)??在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof??在……另一边88)ontheradio??通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone'sjoy??使…高兴的是90)toone'ssurprise??使……惊讶的是同义词比较1、stoptodosth.停下正在做的事去作另一件事stopdoingsth.??停止正在作的事\neg.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Afterheworkedforanhour,hestoppedtohavearest.2、forget/remembertodosth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记记得曾经做过某事eg.Pleaseremembertobringmybooktoschool.Irememberdoingmyhomework3、usedtodosth.??过去常常作某事beusedtodosth.被用来作某事beusedtodoingsth.??习惯于作某事eg.Myfatherusedtosmoke.Woodisusedtomakepaper.Iamusedtogettingupearly.4、So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也一样So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语…也不一样（用于否定句）eg.HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.It’safineday.Soitis.Shedoesn’tlikeeggs.NeitherdoI.5、too…todosth.??太…而不能…so+adj./adv+that(从句)??如此…以致…such+（a/an+adj.）+n.+that(从句)如此…以致…(not)enough(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.三、量词词组和其他词组\n(一)量词词组1)abit??一点儿2)afew(of)??一些(可数)，几个…3)alittle??一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)??许多5)apieceof??一张(一片，块)6)acupof??一茶怀7)aglassof??一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)9)aboxof??一盒10)acopyof??一份，一本11)abowlof??一碗12)abasketof??一篮13)aplateof??一盘14)abottleof??一瓶15)abasinof??一脸盆16)asetof??一套17)akindof??一种18)atypeof??一种类型的19)agreatdealof??非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof??非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany??大量，许多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof??一种不同型号的23)agroupof??一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)allkindsof??各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry??全世界/全国3)allover??遍及每一部分，浑身4)allone'slife??一生5)oneafteranother??顺次6)theChildren'sPalace??少年宫\n7)dayafterday??日复一日8)upanddown??上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow??后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday??前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago??刚才14)justnow/then??刚才/那时15)halfanhour'swalk??步行半小时的路程16)lateon??过后，后来初中英语学习室http://www.trjlseng.comPAGEPAGE1\n***[JimiSoft:UnregisteredSoftwareONLYConvertPartOfFile!ReadHelpToKnowHowToRegister.]***