初中英语夏令营教案 12页

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  • 2022-08-16 发布

初中英语夏令营教案

  • 12页
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夏令营教案DAY1:复习S&L,字母组合的发音,练习自然拼读(PHONICSW/u1.ABCSong2.MakelettersuseSs'body.Pre.1.Givesomesimplewords(aplle/bee/cat/dog/egg/frog/grapes/horse/ice-cream...)2.S&LA[ӕ]B[b]C[k]D[d]E[e]F[f]G[g]H[h]I[ai]J[dʒ]K[k]L[l]M[m]N[n]O[əu]P[p]Q[kw]R[r]S[s]T[t]U[ʌ]V[v]W[w]X[ks]Y[j]Z[z](T--S--S)Pra.1.P/sA[ӕ]aplle/as/map/bag/man/hat/cat/...B[b]bag/bee/but/book/big/beef/lamb/baby/bay/box/by/bike...C[k]cat/cake/cab/call/car/clean/clever/clock/club/come/cry/...D[d]dad/day/dear/duck/desk/deer/doctor/dust/duty/Dutch/...E[e]egg/elephant/empty/end/eye/education/ever/error/...F[f]face/fall/family/fan/find/film/fine/fish/friend/fresh/frog/...G[g]gas/game/get/give/glass/golf/go/bag/frog/gun/get/green/...H[h]home/hope/ha/hard/have/head/her/hide/hold/how/hot/...I[ai]ice/rice/nice/twice/bike/I/side/like/hi/find/ID/...J[dʒ]Jack/jam/job/just/jeep/jump/junk/June/juice/joy/joke/...K[k]keep/key/kill/killer/koala/kite/kiss/King/kind/kid/kettle/...L[l]lab/label/lamp/laugh/law/lazy/learn/left/leader/lemon/let/...M[m]map/match/magic/make/mango/meat/meet/man/mark/more/...N[n]near/nice/night/need/net/never/new/next/no/No.1/north/noseO[əu]OK/no/hope/most/old/over/open/Olmpic/Oh/go/so/...P[p]pen/pear/pass/post/put/open/police/please/pill/pink/pool/...Q[kw]queen/question/quiz/quite/quit/quilt/quick/...R[r]rabbit/radio/rain/rich/read/rest/ring/remember/run/rice/...S[s]sad/safety/save/sell/say/sea/sock/son/sun/stone/snake/...T[t]table/take/talk/tape/tea/teacher/tell/test/lift/tiger/time/to/...U[ʌ]but/nut/bus/duck/umbrella/up/under/us/unclock/unable/...V[v]very/five/live/vegetable/video/village/visit/voice/heavy/vest/...W[w]west/war/warm/worry/want/watch/water/when/we/weather/...X[kx]taxi/ox/box/fox/excuse/...Y[j]Yes/yellow/yahoo/yard/year/yeah/yummy/youth/you/yet/...Z[z]zero/zoo/zip/zone/zigzag/zebra/zeal/...\n2.Flashcards&Guessinggame:[i:]meat[g]good...3.StoryandP/sHereareHanselandGretel.Theyarebrotherandsister...Clo.1.Game:Whoisfaster?2.部分字母组合发音th[θ]thankyou.kn[n]knifeknowph[f]phonephoto[ð]thisch[tʃ]chantchalkdr[dr]dressdraw...DAY2:单词按词类分类讲解:名词,动词,形容词W/u.1.ReviewS&L;Game2.ChantYouareabeautifulgirl.I'mahandsomeboy.Youlikesinging,Ilikedancing,Wearesinginganddancing.Pre.1.ExplainingchantBeautifulandhandsomeareadj.Girlandboyarenoun.Like,singanddanceareverb.2.词类概述英语单词可以根据词义、句法作用和形式特征分为十类:名词n.、代词pron.、数词num.、动词v.、形容词adj.、副词adv.、冠词art.、介词prep.、连词conj.和感叹词Interj.。Pra.名词、动词和形容词(1)名词:名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词。个体名词pen/book/bag/desk可数名词普通名词集体名词family/class/police/people名词不可数名词物质名词milk/water/ink/rice抽象名词love/peace/home专有名词China/Yunnan/Jackie/January/theGreatWallReviewwordsandclassify集体名词不可数名词可数名词\n(2)动词:动词是表示动作和状态的词。说明“做什么?”“是什么?”A.动词的种类:及物动词(vt.)+宾语Weloveourcountry.不及物动词(vi.)不跟宾语Classesbegin.系动词(link-v.)+表语Youareclever.④助动词(aux.v.)+动词原形、分词(无特殊意思)Doyourememberme?/Ihavehadmybreakfast.⑤情态动词(mod.v.)+动词原形(有说话者的意思)Hemuststudyhard.B.动词的基本形式:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词DodoesdoingdiddoneC.有用的动词短语:befrom...begoodatbeginwithgetoff/onthebusgoalongsth.goondoingsth.gotoworkgrowuplistentolookafterlookatlooklikepickuppointattalkaboutsth.waitforwakeupworkhardworryaboutwritedown(3)形容词:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。A.形容词的种类品质形容词:英语中大量形容词属于这一类,他们表示人或物的品质,如:He’sthehappiestmanonearth.他是地球上最快乐的人。Theplaywasboring.那出戏很枯燥乏味。Youhaveanhonestface.你有一张诚实的脸。这类形容词一般都能用于比较级,如bigger,simpler,younger.类属形容词:这类形容词表示属于哪一类,如:Thesesubjectsreflectourdailylives.这些题材反映我们的日常生活。Thismedicineisforexternaluseonly.此药仅供外用。这类形容词一般都不能用于比较级。颜色形容词:有少数表示颜色的形容词,如:Hisfacewentpurplewithrage.他的脸气得发青。Shehadonabluecoat.她穿了一件蓝色的外套。Carrotsareorange.胡萝卜是橘红色的。这类词前面还可加light,pale,dark,deep,bright等词,如:lightbrownhair淡蓝色头发apalegreendress淡绿色裙服adeepblueskirt深蓝色的裙子adarkgreysuit深灰色的套服4.强调形容词/5.-ing形容词/6.–ed形容词7.合成形容词heart-to-hearttalk推心置腹的谈话anout-of-the-wayplace偏僻之地an-out-of-datedrivinglicense过期驾照B.形容词在句中主要可用作:1)定语:\nWhatafineday!多好的天气!Heisaself-mademan.他是个自学成材的人。2)表语:Thescenewashorrifying.这景象很恐怖。Iamgettingboredandhomesick.我感到有些厌烦想家。Hiscommentswerewell-meant.他说这些都是出于好心。3)宾语的补语(构成合成宾语):4)状语:C.形容词在句中的位置有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为:(限定词)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。用一句话来说就是“美小圆旧黄,法国木书屋”。如:Thereisafamousfineoldstonebridgenearthevillage.村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。Iboughtacheapblueplasticpencilboxyesterday.昨天我买了一个便宜的蓝色塑料铅笔盒Theyhavegotsucharoundbrownwoodentable.他们有一张褐色的木制圆桌。Clo.SummaryDAY3:句子讲解,适当运用词性知识,肯定,否定,一般疑问句,名词所有格及特殊疑问句;句子扩充练习(简单的)W/u.1.ReviewQ/A2.Practicingsomesentences,thenfindoutthedifferences.Pre.句子的种类A.按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。Pra.1)陈述句(DeclarativeSentences):说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。 Lighttravelsfasterthansound. 光比声速度快。(说明事实) Thefilmisratherboring. 这部电影很乏味。(说明看法)2)疑问句(InterrogativeSentences):提出问题。有以下四种: a. 一般疑问句(GeneralQuestions):   Canyoufinishtheworkintime?    你能按时完成工作吗? b. 特殊疑问句(WQuestions;H\nQuestions):   Wheredoyoulive? 你住那儿?   Howdoyouknowthat?你怎么知道那件事? c. 选择疑问句(AlternativeQuestions):   Doyouwantteaorcoffee?    你是要茶还是要咖啡? d. 反意疑问句(Tag-Questions):   Hedoesn'tknowher,doeshe?     他不认识她,对不对?3)祈使句(ImperativeSentences):提出请求,建议或发出命令,例如:   Sitdown,please. 请坐。   Don'tbenervous! 别紧张!4)感叹句(ExclamatorySentences):表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪,例如:Whatgoodnewsitis! 多好的消息啊!B.句子按其结构可以分为以下三类:1)简单句(SimpleSentences):只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句,例如:Sheisfondofcollectingstamps. 她喜欢集邮。(主) (谓)2)并列句(CompoundSentences):包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句,句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接,例如: Thefoodwasgood,buthehadlittleappetite. (主)  (谓)     (主)(谓) 食物很精美,但他却没什么胃口。3)复合句(ComplexSentences):包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句,从句由从属连词引导,例如: Thefilmhadbegunwhenwegottothecinema.      主句      从句 我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开演了。C.基本句型(BasicSentencePatterns):英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的:1)主+动(SV)例如:  Iwork. 我工作。2)主+动+表(SVP)例如:  Johnisbusy. 约翰忙。3)主+动+宾(SVO)例如:  ShestudiesEnglish. 她学英语。4)主+动+宾+补(SVOC)例如:  Timewouldprovemeright.时间会证明我是对的。5)主+动+间宾+直宾(SVOiOd)例如:  Mymothermademeanewdress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。\nClo.SummaryDAY4:时态讲解,一般现在式(第三人称单数),进行式,过去式(动词变化形式,标志词,相互之间怎么转换)W/u.Review基本句型(BasicSentencePatterns):1)主+动(SV)例如:  Iwork. 我工作。2)主+动+表(SVP)例如:  Johnisbusy. 约翰忙。3)主+动+宾(SVO)例如:  ShestudiesEnglish. 她学英语。4)主+动+宾+补(SVOC)例Timewouldprovemeright.时间会证明我是对的。5)主+动+间宾+直宾(SVOiOd)例如:  Mymothermademeanewdress. 我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。Pre.1.Explainingtheexamples,thenchangetoanothertense.2.时态详解英语共有16种时态Pra.  1、一般现在时  (1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态,常和副词usually,often,alwayssometimes,regularly,near,occasionally,everyyear,everyweek等连用。例如:  1)Themoonmovesroundtheearth..  2)Mr.Smithtravelstoworkbybuseveryday.  (2)在由after,until,before,once,when,evenif,incase,aslongas,assoonas,themoment以及if,unless等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:  1)IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.\n  2)Iwillnotgotocountrysideifitrainstomorrow.  (3)某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be,go,come,start,depart,arrive,begin,leave等。例如:1)Theplaneleavesatthreesharp.  2)Thenewteachersarrivetomorrow.  (4)在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as等引导的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:  1)Freeticketswillbegiventowhoevercomesfirst.2)You’llprobablybeinthesametrainasIamtomorrow.  2.一般过去时  (1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如:  Wewenttothepictureslastnightandsawaveryinterestingfilm.  (2)表示过去习惯性动作。例如:  1)Healwayswenttoclasslast.  2)Iusedtodomyhomeworkinthelibrary.(注意与beusedtodoing短语的区别)  3.一般将来时  1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。如:Ishallgraduatenextyear.  2)几种替代形式:  1)begoingto+v在口语中广泛使用,表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如:  I’mgoingtobuyahousewhenwe’vesavedenoughmoney.  2)beto+v表示计划安排要做的事,具有“必要”的强制性意义。例如:  Iamtoplaytennisthisafternoon.  3)beaboutto+v表示即将发生的事情。例如:Hewasabouttostart.  4)bedueto+v表示预先确定了的事,必定发生的事。例如:  Thetrainisduetodepartintenminutes.  5)beonthepoint/vergeof+v–ing强调即将发生的某种事态。例如:Thebabywasonthepointofcryingwhenhermotherfinallycamehome.Clo.1.Game2.Summary  DAY5:阅读:断句方法,翻译句子,英文朗诵阅读理解W/u.ReviewSentences\nThemoonmovesroundtheearth..Mr.Smithtravelstoworkbybuseveryday.IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.Iwillnotgotocountrysideifitrainstomorrow.Theplaneleavesatthreesharp.Thenewteachersarrivetomorrow.Healwayswenttoclasslast.Iusedtodomyhomeworkinthelibrary.I’mgoingtobuyahousewhenwe’vesavedenoughmoney.Iamtoplaytennisthisafternoon.Pre.听录音课文(story)、诗歌(Englishsong)Pra.(注意:练习的句子为上几次课的内容,便于再次巩固。)句子阅读练习:短-----长A.陈述句B.疑问句、反问句C.感叹句对话练习(课文对话)A.听示范B.练习t----s;g/wC.表演g/w短文阅读(课文、美文、诗歌)/Story断句方法W/u.短----中长----超长;试读1.包含26个字母的最短英文句子Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoyeralazydog.(快速的棕色狐狸跳过一条懒狗。)2.Theboywhositonthelastrowandintheorangeshirtismybestfriend.Pre.断句方法讲解英语语音断句规则1.有标点的地方常是断句所在。如:JohnSmith,/ourteacher,/camein/withabookinhishand.Ourteacher前后逗号隔开,那么一般读的时候这也需要断开。2.一个功能可能是断句所在。如:JohnSmith,/ourteacher,/camein/withabookinhishand.从另一个角度讲ourteacher做的是同位语,因此作为一个语调群。Camein做谓语Withabookinhishand做方式状语,因此要放在一起作为一个语调群。\n3.分句常是断句的地方,如:Hedidnotcometoworkyesterday/becausehewasseriouslyill.但是具体地还是要看录音中是如何读的。比如:Hedidnotcometoworkyesterday/becausehewasseriouslyill.这个句子的两个分句还可以划分为:He/didnot/cometowork/yesterday/because/he/wasseriouslyill.Pra.练习美语听力与发音技巧第25期(短句的断句)WelcometoDailyTipsonlearningEnglish.Today’stipisontheimportanceofpausingtomarktheboundarybetweenphrasesorthoughtgroups.Inaprevioustip,Imentionedhowinlongsentences,itisnecessarytopausebetweenthoughtgroups.However,relativelyshortsentencesmayalsorequirepausestohelpthelistenersorganizethestreamofsoundscorrectly.Let’slookatsomeexamples.Inthequestion“whattimedoyoucomeininthemorning?”Itisnecessarytopausebetweenthetwoprepositions“in”.Ifyoupauseaftertheword“come”,“whattimedoyoucome/ininthemorning?”Thenthelistenerswillbeconfused,because“comein”and“inthemorning”aretwoseparatethoughtgroups.Here’sanothersimilarexample.“Lookyourpapersoverovertheweekend.”Youneedtopausebetweenthetwo“over”stohelpyourlistenersorganizeyourwords.Ifyoupausesomewhereelselike“Lookyourpapers/overovertheweekend”,nobodywillunderstandyou.Sometimespausinginthewrongplacewillchangethemeaningofwhatyousay.Forexample,let’staketwosentences.Sentence1:“Iusuallyeatsushiforlunch.”Sentence2:“Iatenoodlestoday.”Whenyouputthetwosentencestogetherinspeech,youmustpauseslightlybetweenthem.“Iusuallyeatsushiforlunch.Iatenoodlestoday.”Ifyoupauseaftertheword“sushi”,themeaningchanges.“Iusuallyeatsushi.ForlunchIatenoodlestoday.”Soremembertousepausestogroupideastogether.Ifyoupauseinthemiddleofideas,orgrouppiecesofdifferentideastogether,yourlistenerswillhaveahardtimeunderstandingyou.Thishasbeentoday’sdailytip.TuneintomorrowforanothertiponlearningEnglish.英文朗诵W/u.视听示范Pre.朗诵技巧介绍1.语音语调的升降和高低2.连读3.感情色彩和身心的放松\nPra.练习↑Clo.表演学习总结&全方位测验&汇报表演:复习S&L,字母组合的发音,练习自然拼读(PHONICS第三册)单词按词类分类讲解:名词,动词,形容词句子讲解,适当运用词性知识,肯定,否定,一般疑问句,名词所有格及特殊疑问句;句子扩充练习(简单的)时态讲解,一般现在式(第三人称单数),进行式,过去式(动词变化形式,标志词,相互之间怎么转换)阅读:断句方法,翻译句子,英文朗诵\n夏令营测试Class________Name___________Score___________一、根据字母和音标写单词,每组至少5个。A[ӕ]_____________________B[b]___________________________C[k]_____________________D[d]___________________________E[e]_____________________F[f]___________________________G[g]_____________________H[h]__________________________I[ai]_____________________J[dʒ]__________________________K[k]_____________________L[l]__________________________M[m]_____________________N[n]________________________O[əu]_____________________P[p]________________________Q[kw]_____________________R[r]________________________S[s]_____________________T[t]__________________________U[ʌ]_____________________V[v]__________________________W[w]_____________________X[ks]________________________Y[j]_____________________Z[z]_________________________二、名词解释(并举3个例子)。名词:______________________________________________________动词:_____________________________________________________形容词:___________________________________________________三、写出下列动词短语的意思并造句。befrom...()______________________________________________begoodat()______________________________________________goalongsth.()_________________________________________\ngoondoingsth.()_________________________________________gotowork()_____________________________________________listento()___________________________________________________lookafter()________________________________________________lookat()____________________________________________________looklike()________________________________________________pickup()_______________________________________________talkaboutsth.()__________________________________________waitfor()__________________________________________________workhard()___________________________________________writedown()_____________________________________________四、写出五种基本句型的结构并造句。

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