初中英语语法口诀大全 47页

初中英语语法口诀大全冠词基本用法　　【速记口诀】　　名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，　　可数名词单，须用a或an，　　辅音前用a，an在元音前，　　若为特指时，则须用定冠，　　复数不可数，泛指the不见，　　碰到代词时，冠词均不现。　　【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。二、名词单数变复数规则　　【速记口诀】　　单数变复数，规则要记住，　　一般加s，特殊有几处：　　s结尾，es不离后，　　末尾字母o，大多加s，　　两人有两菜，es不离口，　　otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n词尾f、fe，s前有v和e；　　没有规则词，必须单独记。　　【妙语诠释】①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t?蘩/、/?蘩/、/s/发音结尾（也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾），则一般加es；②以o结尾的单词除了两人（negro，hero）两菜（tomato，potato）加es外，其余一般加s；③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s；④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。三、名词所有格用法　　【速记口诀】　　名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，　　若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，　　词尾有s，仅把逗号择；　　并列名词后，各自和共有，　　前者分别加，后者最后加；　　若为无命词，of所有格，　　前后须倒置，此是硬规则。　　【妙语诠释】otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”；②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”；③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，AofB要翻译为B的A。四、接不定式作宾语的动词　　【速记口诀】　　三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝；　　设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择。　　【妙语诠释】三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise　　两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse　　设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide　　不要假装在选择：petend，choose五、接动名词作宾语的动词　　【速记口诀】　　Mrs.PBlackmissedabeefbag.（Ｐ·布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。）　　【妙语诠释】该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语，这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。这些动词分别是：　　M=mind，r=risk，s=succeedin，P=practice，B=bebusy，l=lookforwardto，a=admit，c=can’thelp，k=keepon，m=miss，i=insiston，s=suggest，s=stop，e=enjoy，d=delay，　　a=avoid，b=beworth，a=advise，g=giveotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nup。六、不定式作宾语补足语时省to的动词　　【速记口诀】　　一感，二听，三让，四看，半帮助　　【妙语诠释】一感：feel；二听：hear，listento；三让：make，let，have；四看：see，notice，watch，ob-serve；半帮助：help。七、形容词和副词比较等级用法　　【速记口诀】　　1.比较级与最高级：两者比较than相连，三者比较the在前。　　2．同级比较：同级比较用原形，as…as永不离；as…as加not，只言两者是同一，若是notso…as，后强前弱不看齐。　　【妙语诠释】①比较级通常和than连用，而最高级通常跟有定冠词the；②同级比较一般用as…as表示“与…一样”，这时谁强谁弱不能比较出来，而notso…as则表示后者比前者强，翻译为“不如……”。八、反意疑问句用法　　【速记口诀】　　反意问句三要点，前后谓语正相反；　　短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯；　　最后一点应注意，短句主语代词填。　　【妙语诠释】otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n①反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问”或“否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”；②在短句中not必须与do，will，can等组成缩写形式；③在简短问句中，疑问句的主语必须是代词，而不能用名词形式。九、感叹句用法　　【速记口诀】　　感叹句，并不难，what、how放句前；　　强调名词用what，其余用how很简单。　　【妙语诠释】由what引导的感叹句一般修饰名词，而how引导的感叹句一般修饰形容词、副词或句子。初中英语同步导学初中一年级下Unit3Reading·在各组单词中找出重读位置不同的一个；（）1.A.receptionB.questionC.minuteD.athlete（）2.A.firemanB.explainC.listenD.engine（）3.A.managerB.againstC.bottomD.suddenly（）4.A.perfumeB.differentC.asleepD.restaurant（）5.A.usefulB.deli。ciousC.allowotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nD.hotel·词汇练习。A.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Thebabyis____________(sleep).Pleasebequiet.2.Thephoneis_____________(die).Itdoesn’twork.3.Foryour__________(safe),pleasedon’tpush.4.Listen!Icanhearadog__________(bark).5.Weuseourbrainfor____________(think).B.根据所给的首字母，完成下列句子。1.Johnisthem________ofthehotel.2.Whenthereisafire,trytofindthefiree____________.3.Agoodsenseofsmellisu______foraperfumemaker.4.Agroupoff__________cameafterthefirealarmwentoff.5.Ourteamwillplaya__________Class2onFriday.·根据中文提示完成下列句子（每条横线只填一个单词）·音乐家通常有好的听觉。Musiciansusuallyhave________________________________.·几分钟之后，消防员出现了。Afewminuteslater,fireman________________.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n·如果我们不能保持平衡，就会摔倒。Ifwecan’t________________________,we’ll________________.·安全第一，请不要在马路上玩耍。________________.Pleasedon’tplayinthestreet.·这所房子属于谁的？Whodoesthehouse________________?·课文理解。JohnF.Dancerwasb________,sohisdog,Charlie,washise________.Oneday,hestayedinahotelwithCharlie.Whenhewasa________,heheardhisdogb________loudlyandhes________smoke.S________later,thefirealarmwentoff.Hewantedtocallthepolice,butthephonewasd________.Hehadtolieonthefloorandwait.Minuteslater,heheardthesoundofafiree________.Afiremans________up,soJohnandCharlieweres________.Listening·在各组单词中找出划线部分读音不同的词。（）1.A.programmeB.welcomeC.mostlyD.nose（）2.A.hearB.dearC.bearotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nD.near（）3.A.deafB.breadC.leadD.dead（）4.A.towelB.knowC.borrowD.blow（）5.A.listenB.leftC.minuteD.taste·用适当的介词填空。·What________goingfishingonSunday?That’sagoodIdea.·Goodlisteningisuseful________blindpeople.·Thankyou________listeningtome.Itwasmypleasure.·WheredoesMeihuasit?Shesits________myright.·Whereisthefireexit?It’s________theendofthecorridor.·Deafpeoplecandomostthings________anyhelp.·Mr.Bakerlives________the15thfloor.·Whenthealarmwent________,Ileftthebuildingquickly.·Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.It’s________thetrafficrules.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n·Weoftenuseourears________listening.Language&Speaking·用适当的代词填空。·Whatis________father,Lucy?________isadoctor.·Did________haveagoodtimeattheparty?Yes,weenjoyed________.·Whatdidyougive________grandmaon________birthday,Mike?________gave________ahat.·Whatdo________parentsdoattheweekend,Jack?________oftengoshopping.·Help________tothedeliciousfood,boys.Thank________verymuch.·根据所给单词的正确形式填空。·TodayImademylunch________(I).·Many________(listen)likethisprogrammeverymuch.·Weuseourmouthsfor________(speak).·Mostofusthinkdeafpeoplehear________(well)thanotherpeople.·Thechildcried________(loud)becausehecouldn’totherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nseehismother.·句型转换·Marysitsbesideme.(就划线部分提问)________________Mary________?·Theyhadagoodtime.(同义句转换)They________________.·Deafpeopleusuallycan’tspeak.(同义句转换)Deafpeopleusually________________________speak.·Icandothisjobwithoutanyhelp.(同义句转换)Icandothisjob________.·Iwokeupat6:30thismorning.(就划线部分提问)________________________you________up?·根据中文提示完成下列句子（每条横线只填一个单词）·在门的左边有一张床。Thereisabed_________________________ofthedoor.·在左手边的角落里有一台冰箱。Thereisafridge________________________corner.·妈妈以我为骄傲。Mymother________________________me.·我们在暑假里玩得很开心。We________________onsummerholidays.·那位老妇人摔倒了伤着自己。otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nTheoldwoman________________and________________.TestforUnit3·词组翻译··属于·安全第一·警报响起·出现·保持平衡·摔倒·听说·着火·灭火·爬上··单项选择·Haveyou________thestoryofLeifeng?Yes,Ihave.·hearofB.heardaboutC.heardfromD.heard·Help________tosomefish,everyone.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n·yourselfB.youselfC.yourselvesD.your·JustnowIsawsomestudents________footballintheplayground.·wereplayingB.playedC.toplayD.playing·Anoldman________downand________himselfinthestreet.·Whereisthepicture?It’sabovethewindow.·Lastnight,atallbuildingnearmyhousewas________fire.·OnB.inC.underD.outof·Agoodperfumemakermusthaveagoodsenseof________.A.tasteB.smellC.hearingD.sight·Theyasked________tohelp________tosomefish.·melfB.youselfC.yourselvesD.your·Don’thelp________.Hecandoit________.·Him…himselfB.he…himselfC.he…himD.him…he·LastnightwhenIwas________,aloudnoisewokemeup.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n·SleepB.asleepC.sleptD.tosleep·选择方框里的单词或词组，并用其正确的形式填空Gooff,showup,secondslater,keepone’sbalance,falldown,hearabout,putout,book,enjoyoneself,safetyfirst,beproudof·Ifyouwanttolistentotheconcert,youmust_________aticketfirst.·We_________atthepartylastnight.·Thefirementriedto_________thefirewithwater.·EverymorningIdon’twakeupuntilmyclock_________.·It’shardto_________ifwedon’thavehands.·Weshould_________ourcountry.·_________,youknow,sodon’tgoswimmingalone.·Whenthepoliceman_________,thethiefleft.·Theoldwoman_________andhurtherselfbadly.·_________,thebuildingwasonfireaftertheexplosion(爆炸)·补全句子·Aguidedogisimportanttoab_________person.2.Ialwayslistentotheradiop_________whenIdrivetowork.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n3.Lifeisdifficultifapersonhasad_________.4.Acookoftenhasgoods_________ofsmell.5.Iwanttoknowsomethingabouttheaccident.Canyoud_________ittome?6.Abuildingwasonfirelastnightandsomepeoplewere_________(serious)hurt.7.Isawsomestudents_________(play)footballintherain.8.Manypersonliketo_________(listen)tomusicontheradio.9.Ican’tfinishthework_________(with)yourhelp.10.Childrenalwaysenjoy_________(they)onChildren’sDay.·句型转换·Hecameherebybusthismorning.(就划线部分提问)____________________________________herethismorning?·Iheardsomebody.Shewassingingintheroom.（合并成一句）I___________________________intheroom.·KateiswatchingTVnow.(就划线部分提问)__________________Kate_________now?otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n·Wehadagoodtimeinthepark.（同义句转换）We__________________inthepark.·Kateis1.5metres.Lucyis1.6metres.（同义句转换）Lucyis__________________Kate.·课文改写Lastnight,whenSunFeiwasa_________,aloudnoisew_________himup.Helookedoutofthewindowandsawthicksmokec_________outofabuilding.Itwasonf_________.Peopleranoutofthebuilding.Agroupoff_________cameandtriedtop_________outthefirewithwater.Thereweresomepeoplestillinsidethebuilding.Theyc_________forhelp.Thefiremenranintothebuildingandc_________themout.Somed_________andnursescametohelptheinjured.Twentyminutesl_________,thefiremenputoutthefire.Nooneseriouslyhurt.·根据中文提示完成下列句子·请随便吃些水果和蔬菜，孩子们；__________________tosomefruitandvegetables,children.·消防员需要有好的嗅觉；Firemenneedtohavea__________________.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n·带宠物坐公共汽车是违反规定的；It’s___________________________totakeabuswithyour_________.·聋人没有机会听，所以他们不会讲；Deafpeoplecannot__________________tohear,sotheyarenotabletospeak.·在十字路口转左，在你的右边可以看到人民医院。__________________atthecrossing,youcanseeRenminHospitalonyourright.1.Thechildrenare___________(run)therenow.2.I________upathalfpastsixthismorning.(get)3.It’stime___________(have)sports.4.Mymother____________alotoffruityesterdayafternoon.(buy)5.Please_______(put)theballinthebox.6.They_________________ameetingyesterday.(nothave)7.-___________you_________(have)anycolourpens?-Sorry,Idon’thaveany.8.Shelikeseggs,butshe__________________(notlike)bread.9.Lucyhelpedtheoldman____________thebigbasket.(carry)10.–Doeshelikeit?-Yes,he________.11.–Howmuchmeat________you___________(want)?-Akilo,please.12.Canyoucomeand___________(play)footballwithus?13.There__________(be)apenandtwoerasersinthepencil-box.14.Youmust_________(get)hereattwothisafternoon.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n1.Thetwins_________thirteentwoyearsago.(be)2.Where__________herfriend_____________(swim)now,doyouknow?3.Wemust__________(help)theteachercarryit.4.Who__________(teach)youEnglishinyourschool?5.Wouldyoulike_____________(eat)anapple?6.Look!Thebus____________________(come).7.Nearourschoolthere_________(be)ashop,it_________(sell)alotofbooks.8.Idon’twant__________(buy)anyfood.Buthe_________(want).9.What_______he_________(like)?10.He__________(teach)Englishinamiddleschool.11.HanLinglikes__________(make)things.12.–What________she___________(do)?-She_______________________(clean)herroomnow.13.Lookattheman.He__________________(drink)tea.14.Hecan___________(sing)thissong.15.Let’s___________(help)mymother___________(cook).16.IthinkLiLeimust______________(be)atschool.17.There__________(be)somebreadandmeatonthetable.18.Listen!She__________(sing)anEnglishsong.19.LiuYing___________(study)inBeijing.20.They_____________________(clean)thefloornow.21.Look!He___________________(drink)tea.22.HanMeimeioften____________(play)gamesafterschool.23.Lily_______________(be)aYoungPioneer.24.Please___________(close)thewindow,WuDong.25.What__________thegirls__________(do)overtherenow?26.Let’s______________(help)her.41.Where_______yourpenpal______(come)from?42.Theboyis___________(watch)TVathome.43.Cantheyfinish____________(read)thestory?44.Todaythegirls__________________(wear)newclothes?45.___________(be)yousittinganddrinkingtea?46.Oneofthepeople_____________(be)singing.47.Whataretheydoing?They_________________(clean)theroom.48._________(be)thereanycupsoftea?No,thereotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n___________(be)notany.49.Look!Lucy______________(fly)akitewithLily.50.Ican___________(speak)ChineseandEnglish.51.How______you___________(do)?52.She____________(look)likehermother.53.I___________(not)thinkso.54.Myfriends_____________(play)cardsnow.55.Listen!Who_____________(sing)intheclassroom?56.Jim___________(have)agoodfriend.57.Where___________(do)yourfriendcomefrom?59.Ilikeenjoy_________(listen)tomusicafterworkeveryday.60.She___________(live)inthecity.61.Wehavetwopen__________(pal)fromEngland.62.ClassOne_________(have)amapofChina.63.Let’s____________(introduce)toeachother.64.Youmustfinish__________(write)thequestionnow.65.MissWangteaches__________(we)Chinese.66.Sheisbusy_____________(play)volleyball.67.It’stime_____________(get)up.68.Thereare__________________(thirteenth)girlsinourclass.69.Jimisbusy___________(make)acard.70.MrGreen___________(teacher)themEnglisheveryday.71.Thelittlegirl__________(have)aroundface.72.Hecan’t________(go)therewithus.73.Ican’t_____________(play)thepiano.74.Wecanhelphimwith________________(dance).75.Shewants____________(join)themusicclub.77.Theyarebusy______________(learn)Englishnow.78.Themusic__________(sound)verygreat.79.____________(read)booksisgoodforus.80.Wecan____________(learn)alotaboutEnglish.81.She_______________(notlike)opera.82.Heevenwants_____________(be)afamousartist.83.Someone__________(be)inthenextroom.84.Tomoften_____________(sing)Japanesesongs.85.Jackoften__________(swim)intheriver.II.单选（）1.You’dbetter________toschoolbybiketoday.A.gonotB.notgoC.don’tgoD.nototherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\ntogo()2._______meaglassofwater,please.A.TakeB.FindC.BringD.Carry()3.Kate_______outtodosomeshoppingtwohoursago.A.cameB.wentC.goesD.comes()4.MrTurner______histicketinhiscoat,buthedidn’t_______it.A.find…lookforB.lookedfor…findC.lookat…findD.looksfor…found()5-__________________?-IwasborninBeijingin1982.A.WhenwereyoubornB.WherewereyoubornC.WhereandwhenyouwerebornD.Whenandwherewereyouborn()6.Thechildren_______agoodtimeatthezoolastSunday.A.haveB.hasC.arehavingD.had()7.Tom______totheparklastMonday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.weregoingIII.句型转换1．TheycametoChinain1990.(变一般疑问句)__________they________toChinain1990?2.Iwasillfortwodayslastweek?(同上)________youillfortwodayslastweek?3.Thetwinsgotoschoolonfooteveryday.(同上)_________thetwins_______toschoolonfooteveryday?4.ShewashedtheclotheslastSunday.(变否定句)She_________________theclotheslastSunday.5.Sheisgoingtoshoppingtomorrow.(变否定句)_____________________________________6.Mymotherlikesherstudents.(变一般疑问句)_______________________________________7.DoyouwatchTVonSunday?(用lastSunday改写成过去时态的句子)otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n______________________________________________8.WeiHuaboughtanewpenyesterday.(变否定句)She________________anewpenyesterday.9.Wehadameetingthedaybeforeyesterday.(变一般疑问句)_______you_______ameetingthedaybeforeyesterday?10.TheyhadagoodtimelastSunday.________________thetwins_______agoodtime?IV.译句子1．那个女孩子正在树下唱歌。_________________________________________________2．他们正在做什么？________________________________________________________3．你昨天做什么了？_________________________________________________________4．他妈妈每天做什么？______________________________________________________5．她昨天在这。_________________________________________6.他们上周六去公园了。_____________________________________1.interestingmovingamazingsurprisingamazing（修饰物）interested moved amazed surprised amazed（修饰人）eg：Wearemovedatthemovingfilm.2.pay spend cost take这四个词都有花费的意思 Sbpaysomemoneyforsth.(人做主语,结构是pay….for)otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n Sbspentsomemoneyonsth或sbspendsomemoney(in)doingsth(人做主语,结构为spendon/spendindong) Sthcostsbsomemoney.(物做主语)Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth(形式主语it)Eg:我花了五元钱买这本书.( 注意时态用过去时)Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook.   Thebookcostmefiveyuan.Ispentfiveyuanonthebook=Ispentfiveyuan(in)buyingthebook.Ittookmefiveyuantobuythebook           3.cross.across.crossing.through.over(常区别across.through与over) across指在物体的表面穿过through指在物体的空间穿过over指崇山峻岭上穿过 cross是动词across是介词crossing是名词4.infrontof(没有范围)inthefrontof(有一定的范围限制)  在前面 Eg:Hesatinthefrontofthebus. Thebus形成一定的范围Hesatinfrontofme.(无范围)5.leave与forget (忘记) leave+物+地点  forget+物不能加地点otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n6.beautifulhandsome(漂亮的)beautiful指女性handsome指男性7.inhospital inthehostipal(在医院)这类词有很多,加the不加the不一样 Inhospital指生病住院   inthehospital指在医院工作或去探视8.attable(在吃饭=havingmeals) atthetable在座子旁边仅指位置9.bring.take.carry.fetch都有“携带”的意思bring指带来take指带走 fetch指去取回来  carry指搬运重物10.some肯定句 already肯定句  and肯定句    too肯定/疑问句 any否定/疑问句yet否定/疑问句or否定/疑问句either否定句11.good well都有“好”之意   good是形容词well是副词12.many much都是“大量的”many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词13.toomany toomuch muchtoo大量的   没有manytoo词组 toomany+可数名词复数toomuch+不可数名词muchtoo+形容词、副词otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n14.eachevery都有“每一个的”意思 each可以和of连用  every指三者以上的每一个，不能和of连用  both指两者都all大于等于三者eithe指两者中的任意一个 neither指两者中的一个也没有 none指三者中的一个也没有15.other—another—others–theother 与else  other+名词复数another+名词单数others=other+名词复数泛指 theother特指常用于one..theother的句型中 else=other+物16.find    找的结果 see看的结果   hear听的结果  Lookfor找的动作 lookat看的动作listento听的动作17.and-with和的意思 and能做并列主语with不能做并列主语18.hope—wish希望 hope不能加人在加todo,而wish可以. hopetodo=wishtodo hope+that从句=wish+that从句19.because-becauseof因为because+句子 becauseof+短语20arrive—getto–reach 到达  arrive不及物,到达某地要加介词in/at in+大地方at+小地方    21say-speak-tell-talk说,讲otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n Say指说的内容speak+语言talk指谈话tell讲故事或真理22Stoptodo–stopdoing停止做某事 (类似的词也很多) Stoptodo指停止一件事情去做另一件事情 stopdoing指停止正在做的事情23.puton—wear—in—dress Puton指穿的动作wear指穿的状态in是介词in+颜色dress+人 24.ago-before从前ago是过去时的标志 before是完成时的标志25.few—little—afew—alittle Few表示否定+可数名词复数   afew表示肯定+可数名词复数Little表示否定+不可数名词复数 alittle表示肯定+不可数名词复数26.whole—all 整个的 whole用在the之后all用在the之前27ill—sick 有病的  都可以做表语,但ill不能做定语sick可以28.win-beat赢,获胜 win+比赛项目beat+人29.too…to–sothat—notenough太…以至于….30.borrow-lend 借 borrow指借入,常用于borrowsthfromsblend指借出lendsthtosb31.alone—loely单独的otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n alone单独并不孤独 lonely单独还有情感上的孤独32.such-so如此     Such+名词  so+形容词/副词①so+形+a/an+名=such+a/an+形+名②so+many/much/few/little+形+名③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数33.except-beside除了,除…之外 except指在整体中除去一部分beside指除…之外还有……34.true-real真实的 true指正确与错误real指真假35.forgettodo与forgetdoing remembertodo与rememberdoing Forgettodo事情没有做就忘了forgetdoing指做完了忘了36.usedtodo--beusedtodo—beusedtodoing—beusedforusedto+动原指过去常常做某事beusedtodoing习惯于做某事beusedto+动原是被动形式=beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事37.lookup--lookat—lookout—lookafter—lookas—look38.putup—putaway—puton—putoff39.bemadeof—bemadefrom-bemadein—bemadeby—otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nbemadeinto-bemadeupofbemadeof有….构成能看出原材料来(衣服类的全部用bemadeof)bemadefrom有….构成看不出原材料bemadeinto被制成…..bemadein+地点bemadeby+人bemadeupof有….组成40.intheway--ontheway--bytheway intheway挡道,妨碍ontheway在…的路上bytheway顺便问一下41.hundred-thousand—million—billion 有具体数字时不加s不加of           无具体数字时加s加ofEg:八百个学生eighthundredstudents好几百学生hundredsofstudents42.fiveyearsold---five-year-old 五岁43.begoodfor—begoodat begoodfor对……有益     begoodat擅长…=dowellin44.sometime—sometimes—sometime—sometimes sometome指一段时间 sometimes指许多次oncetwice的累加 sometime指将来某时  sometimes指有时=attimes45.farther—further    older—elder farther指距离上的远近 further指程度上的otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n older纯指年龄上大小  elder含指长幼辈份关系46.sound,voice,noise. sound指自然界各种各样的声音voice指人的嗓音noise指噪音47.anumberof，thenumberof anumberof许多谓语动词用复数 thenumberof…..的总数,谓语动词用单数48.none noone nothing  none(强调有多少)与all是反义词用howmany提问nothing与noone强调没有nothing指物what提问noone指人用who提问49.fast quick fast指速度快,形副同形quick指时间上快副词是quickly50.join joinin  takepart injoinsb joinin+党派,团体 takepartin+大型的活动,运动51.living alive live lively52puton putoff  putaway putdown53.lookat lookafter lookup lookas初一上学期英语句型归纳：--doingsthotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nEnjoy\like\love\dislike\hatedoingsthPractisedoingsthBebusydoingsth\bebusywithsthLookforwordtodoingsthSpend…doing\onThankyoufordoingsthFinishdoingsthWithoutdoingsthBegoodatdoingsth\sth--todosthAsksbtodosthNeedtodosth\needsbtodosthWanttodosth\wantsbtodosthWouldliketodosthPlantodosthHavemuchtimetodosthItisone’sfirsttimetodosthItistimeforsth\itistimetodosth\itistimeforsbtodosthItis+adj+(forsb)+todosthTaketurnstodosth--dosthotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nLetsbdosthHelpsbdosthWhynotdosth\whydonnotyoudosthRaise…forDonate…for--情态动词后接动词原形;can,may,mustMayIuseyourruler-yes,youmay.-no,youcannot\mustnot.MustIfinishthework-no,youneednot.--同义句Sendsbsth=sendsthtosbGivesbsth=givesthtosbBuysbsth=buysthforsbShowsbsth=showsthtosbGohomeonfoot=walkhomeTakeabustoschool=gotoschoolbybusRideabustoschool=gotoschoolbybike(byplane,bytrain……都可变换)Takemydogforawalk=walkmydog--其他Beonholidayeat…for…lessthan\morethanMade…outof…not…atallnot…anymoreotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n初一上学期英语导学练典型错题回顾【紫色字体为易错处】开始学习starttostudy错误：（studybegin）Thebabyisonly5monthsoldMybirthdayisonthefifteenthdayofmayYourfriend’sfavouritesportistabletennisIamgoodatallmylessons他通常花十个多月写一本书。Heusuallyspendsmorethan10monthswritingabook.在课堂上不要讲话。Donottalkinclass.Amy是游泳俱乐部的成员之一。Amyisoneofthemembersintheswimmingclub.Canyoutellmetheswimmers’name.Don’tforgettowatchTV.Whataboutdoingactivitiesafterschool?Thepriceforeachpersonistwentyyuan.Ireadnewspaperseveryday.Helookshappyatthosehappy(幸福的)children.Sheiscleverenoughtotellyoutheanswerstothesequestions.NeedtoexercisemoreMyclassmatesarepolitetoourteacherMymotherasksmenottowatchtoomuchTVotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n全世界。Allovertheworld.Iwanttoseethecelebrationshere.Ilikecoffeewithmilkinit.Iamnotfellingverywell.Doyouhavericeormeat?Hereallydoesn’tknowwhattodrawnext.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?Theyarecomfortabletowear.Studentsfromdifferenttimeslikedifferentmusic.Mrlicomesintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.Thereareoveronehundredteachersinourschool.=morethanMarklookscoolinnewsportsclothes.一件蓝底白花的长裙。Abluedresswithwhiteflowers.Iwanttospend20moreminutesplayingcomputergames.Look,herecomesthebus.Isthisshirtsuitableforyou?Heisillangstayinginbedtoday.Millieisveryhappyatthefashionshow.Wearewalkingintotheshoppingmall.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n初一英语知识点二○○四年十二月012345678910ZeroOneTwoThreefourfiveSixseveneightnineten111213141516171819ElevenTwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteenNineteen1.特殊疑问句What’syourname?–I’mLiuYing.–MynameisLiuYing.What’syournumber?-I’mNumberOne.Whatclassareyouin?–I’minClassTwoWhatgradeareyouin?–I’minGradeOneWhatrowareyouin?–I’minRowOne.Whatrowaretheyin?–They’reinRow7Whatclassisshein?–She’sinClassOne,GradeOneWhatcolourisyourbag?–It’sblack.What’shisnumber?-He’sNumberOne,inRowOne.What’soneplustwo?-It’sthree.What’sthis?-ItisaotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nclock.What’sthatinEnglish?-It’sabook.What’rethese?–Theyarebooks.What’rethose?–Theyarecups.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?–IcanseeaclockWhatcanshesee?–Shecanseeadog.What’sintheroom?–Thereisadesk.Whoisthis?–ThisisJoy.Whoisthat?–ThatisDavid.Who’snothere?–Annisnothere.Whoisn’tatschooltoday?–LiMingandWeiFangWho’sthatgirl?–That’smysister,Joy.Who’sthatman?–That’smyfather.Who’sondutytoday?–Iam.Howoldareyou?–I’meleven.Howoldisshe?–She’sseven.HowoldisPolly?–It’stwo.Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?–66Howmanypensdoyouhave?–Ihave2pens.Howareyou?–I’mfine,thanks.Howisyourfather?–He’swell.Howdoyoudo?–Howdoyoudo?Whereisshe?–Ithinkshe’satotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nhome.Whereisthewashroom?–It’soverthere.Whereareherphotos?–They’reonthewall.Whichisyourfriend?–Theoneinahat.WhichboyisTom?–Theboyonthebike.Whoseclockisthis?-It’shis.Whoseisthisclock?-It’shis.Whoseshoesarethese?-They’remine.1.一般疑问句AreyouLinTao?–Yes,Iam.AreyouinRow4?–Yes,Iam.Areyouten?–Yes,Iam.AreyouEnglish?–Yes,IamAretheseyourEnglishbooks?–Yes,theyare.Arethoseyourpens?–Yes,theyare.Areweallhere?–Yes,weareAretheyonherdesk?–Yes,theyare.Aretheretwoboysintheroom?–Yes,thereareArethereanygirlsintheroom?–Yes,thereare.Isoneplustwothree?–Yes,itis.Isthisacup?–Yes,itis.Isthataruler?–Yes,itis.Isitacake?–Yes,itotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nis.Isitonthedesk?–Yes,itis.Iseveryoneheretoday?–Yes,weare.Issheatschooltoday?–Yes,sheis.Isthisyourpencil-box?–Yes,itis.Isthatmycup?–No,itisn’t.Isthereabagonthebed?–Yes,thereis.Doyouknow?–Yes,Ido.Canyouspellyourname?–Yes,Ican.Canweputourcoatshere?–Yes,youcan.CanIseeyourlicence?–Yes,youcan1.重要的词组与句型(1)What’s…plus…?It’s…(2)What’s…minus…?It’s…(3)Howold…?(4)What’sthisinEnglish?(5)inEnglish(6)anEnglishcar(7)aJapanesejeep(8)Idon’tknow.(9)Ithinkheistwo.(10)ThisisLiLei.这是李磊。电话中表示“我是李磊”。otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n(11)IsthatTom?(12)Howareyou?–Fine,thanks.(13)IsBillin?=IsBillathome?(14)Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?(15)That’sright.(16)That’swrong.(17)Sheisathome.(18)Heisatschool.(19)Whereisshe?(20)Excuseme,isthisyourbook?(21)Hereyouare.–Thankyou.(22)Thankyou.–That’sallright.-That’sOK.–Youarewelcome.(23)It’sverygood.–Thankyou.(24)Comein,please.–Thankyou.(25)onduty(26)Who’sondutytoday?(27)Areweallhere?(28)Whoisn’tatschooltoday?=Whoisn’theretoday?(29)twonewstudents(30)welcometoourotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nclass(31)Pleasesitdownoverthere.(32)AreyouEnglish?(33)lookafterthetwins(34)Thisway,please.(35)inthesamerow(36)putourcoatshere(37)putthemhere(38)Let’sgo.(39)twinsisters(40)twinbrothers(41)lookatthepicture(42)CanIseeyourlicence?(43)haveabigfamily(44)gotothesameschoolinBeijing(45)YoulooklikeLucy’shat.(46)gotoNo.2MiddleSchool(47)Canyouguess?(48)haveaseat=sitdown(49)onthedesk(50)behindthechair(51)underthebed(52)neartheotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\ndoor(53)Whatcanyouseeintheroom?(54)Canyouseeabook?(55)apictureofaclassroom(56)Thereisamaponthewallintheroom.(57)amapofChina(58)Thedoorislocked.(59)WemustfindMissGao.(60)Canyouhelpme?(61)CanIhelpyou?(62)Isn’titinyourbag?(63)Thereissomemoneyinit.(64)Letmehelpyoufindit.(65)Don’tworry.(66)There’sapurseinhere.(67)Whatcolourisyourpurse?(68)atreehouse(69)liketoplay(70)aYoungPioneer(71)Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?(72)Thereisonlyone.(73)They’reatwork.(74)LetmeotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\ncount.(75)Arethereanypearsinthepicture?(76)Thereisn’tacathere.=Thereisnocathere.(77)Therearenotanycatshere.=Therearenocatshere.(78)comeon(79)alittlecat(80)Can’tyousee?(81)averynicesweater(82)Itlooksverynice.(83)Iwantasweaterlikethis.(84)Themaninthegreencarishisfather.(85)ThegirlinredisLucy.(86)comehere(87)Whoseisthisshirt?(88)Whoseshirtisthis?(89)Letmehavealook.(90)puton(91)Whatabout…?=Howabout…?(92)What’sthetime?=WhattimeisotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nit?(93)giveittoMr.Hu(94)It’stimetogetup.(95)gohomegotoschoolgototheclassroom(96)8:05eightfive=fivepasteight8:15eightfifteen=fifteenpasteight=aquarterpasteight8:30eightthirty=halfpasteight8:45eightforty-five=fifteentonine=aquartertonine8:55eightfifty-five=fivetonine1:58-2:02twototwototwotwo(97)halfpastone(98)It’stimeforlunch.(99)It’stimeforbreak.(100)playgames1.音标归类otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nAnamecakegradeerasersametakeagetablelatefacegamefavouritebagamcanthatandanmapbagappleJapanesemancatatthankshavefaxAmericangladfamilydadhatcapblackanimalorangewhatwantbananawomanAmericanaddresshusbandEnglandMacaoaboutmanyanyclassbananaclassmateaskfatherafternoonanswerpastEmesheheSecretChineseJapanesetheseweotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nyesseventeneleventwelvehellospell　pencilpendeskbedeggverywelcomeAmericanthemletwellyesaddressguessgethelpmenredyellowdresselsenextelevensecretEnglisheraserexcuseEnglandbehindwomenbesidebetweensharpenerstudentlicenceparentzeroIfivehinineminusbikeChinesefinenicechildChinanicelicencewifelikebehindfindkitewhitelineminebesidetimeotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\ninsixitfifteenthisinEnglishitsthinkpicturehishilltwinAmericansitMissmiddlewillfamilysisterbigthingwithriverlittlewhichgiveOnooldhellodon’thomeovergophonegoesopenonlyclothesnotclockorangesorryonforgotboxdoctorlockdogwomanwhodotowhosebrothercomelovemothersonsomemoneyworrycolourgloveLondoncomputertodayparrotwelcomepoliceLondonwomenUcomputerexcusedutystudentotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nnumberpluscupbusbutmuchmumushusbanduncleundermustupsupperhundredfunnyputrulerblueumminusOwrowknowwindowyellowhownowflowerbrownOotooroomschoolafternoonclassroomschoolbagbroomnoonbooklookgoodbyegoodfootfootballfloordoorOuMousehousecountblousetrousersYoungEarpearwearhearnearEaseatteacherpleasecleanspeakotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nsweatergreatbreak1.词形转换名词变复数代词变复数ChildChildrenThisTheseFootfeetThatThoseSheepSheepHe/she/itTheyManMenHis/her/itsTheirWomanWomenHim/her/itThemMouseMiceIWeMyour2.代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单复单复单复人称代词主格IWeYouYouHeSheItThey宾格MeUsYouYouHimHerItThem意义我我们你你们他他它他们otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\n物主代词形代MyOurYourYourHisHerItsTheir物代MineOursYoursYoursHisHersItsTheirs意义我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的1.反义词、同义词、同音词、反义词/对应词Yes-NoMorning-afternoonOn-underPlus-minusStudent-teacherOpen-closeThis-thatNew-oldYoung-oldThese-thoseSame-differentBlack-whiteWoman-manSitdown-standupLight-darkBoy-girlDown-upLight-heavyHere-thereAfter-beforeShort-tallFather-motherGo-comeRight-wrongBrother-sisterAsk-answerBig-smallChild-parentTake-bringAunt-uncleDad-mumotherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand\nHusband-wifeSon-daughter同音词Two-too-toHis-he’sOur-hourAre-RThere-theirWhy-YNo-knowWhere-wear同义词/近义词Bein=athomeMr-misterHi-helloLook-seeFine-wellDesk-table1.单词课文每天读一遍otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand