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  • 2022-08-16 发布

初中英语说课稿(英文版)

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初中英语说课稿(英文版)BackgroundofEnglishteachinginprimaryschool:ItisnotalonghistorythatEnglishisasasubjectinprimaryschoolinourcountryandthemaininstructionalaimsofteachingEnglishinprimaryschoolistocultivatepupils’basicabilitiesoftheirlisteningandspeakingandtheirgoodsenseoftheEnglishlanguage.OurboysandgirlsareexposedtoEnglishforthefirsttime,soitisveryimportanttodeveloptheirkeeninterestinEnglish.  I.Contents:   TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutPartBofUnit2,PEPPrimaryEnglish,Book3.Thislessonincludestwoparts:Let’stalkandlet’spractice.Insection1,itmainlydealswiththedialogueabout“What’sintheschoolbag?”andtheanswers.Andinsection2,itprovidesarealsituationfortheSstoprastisethepattern:Howmany+n.(pl.)+doyouhave?Andtheanswer:Ihave23+n.(pl.)II.Teachingaims1.Aimsontheknowledge (1)ToenabletheSstounderstandandspeak:“Myschoolbagisheavy.What’sinit?Thankyousooooooomuch.”MakesurethatSscanusethesesentencesinrealsituations. (2)TohelpSstofinishthesurvey. (3)LetSsfinishtheassessmentof“Let’scheck”inthisunit.2.Aimsontheabilities (1)TodevelopSs’abilitiesoflisteningandspeaking. (2)TotraintheSs’abilityofworkingingroups. (3)TofosterSs’abilitiesofcommunicationandtheirinnovation. 3.Aimsontheemotion-17-\n (1)TofosterSs’consciousnessofgoodco-operationandpropercompetition. (2)ToleadSstoshowtheirlovelinesstothepoor.III.Key-pointsofthislesson (1)TohelpSsaskandanswerthequestion:What’sinit?  (2)ToenableSstostudyingroupsandco-operateskillfully.  (3)TodevelopSs’interestinEnglish.IV.Difficultpoints (1)TohelptheSsaskandanswerthequestion“What’sinit?”andmakesuretheycanusethepluralnounscorrectly.  (2)Tofinishthesurveybythemselves.V.Teachingmethods Asweallknow:themaininstructionalaimsoflearningEnglishinprimaryschoolistocultivatepupils’basicabilitiesoflisteningandspeakingandtheirgoodsenseoftheEnglishlanguage.SointhislessonI’llmainlyuse“Task-based”teachingmethod.Thatistosay,IwilllettheSslearninrealsituations,finishataskbymakingasurveytohelptheSstogetabetterunderstandingofthekeystructureofthedialogue.Iwillarrangefourkindsofactivities:singing,guessinggame,finishingasurveyandhavingacompetition.Andinthislessonarecorder,CAI,schoolthingsandaprintedformwillbeneeded.Studentsshouldpreparesomeschoolthings.VI.Teachingproceduresandpurposesofmydesigning.  I’llfinishthislessoninfivesteps.Step1.Warm-upandpreview 1.FreetalkbetweenTandSsaboutthingsintheclassroom. 2.Singthesongtogether:Booksandpencils.-17-\n 3.DosomeTPR,forexample:ShowmeyourEnglishbook.Showmeyourcrayon. 4.Reviewthenumbersbyasking:“Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?”  Purpose:ItisimportanttoformabetterEnglishlearningsurroundingfortheSsbysinginganddoingsometotalphysicalresponseandatthesametimeitprovidessituationstoreviewlearnedknowledgeforthenextstep.Step2.Presentation NowI’llmainlytalkaboutthisstep. 1.Presentthepattern:“Myschoolbagisheavy.”“What’sinit?.” (1)Showabagandsay:“Look!Ihaveabag.”Carryitandsay:“Oh,itisheavy.Myschoolbagisheavy.”HelptheSsunderstandthemeaningwiththehelpofmybodylanguage.ThenleadtheSstoreadthesentence.Makesuretheycansayitcorrectly. (2)T:Myschoolbagisheavy.  Openthebagandsay:“What’sinit?What’sinmyschoolbag?” TakeoutaChinesebook.Thendotheactionagain.LettheSsreadthesentence.2.Playaguessinggame.Dividethewholeclassintofourgroupstohaveacompetition.  Letthemguess:What’sinthebag?Howmany?Purpose:TopresentthekeystructuresonebyoneismucheasierfortheSstolearnandgraspthemeanings.PropercompetitioncanarousetheSs’interestinEnglishlearning.3.WiththehelpoftheCAItopresentthedialogue.SetasituationtohelpSsunderstand:TwoSsarecoming.Onegirliscarryingaheavybagonherback.Theyaretalking. Girl:Myschoolbagisheavy. Boy:What’sinit? -17-\n Girl:20story-books,32pencil,9rulers,12crayonsand30picture-books.Etc. Boy:Whatwillyoudo? Girl:Theyareforthepoor.  Boy:Great!I’llbringsomeschoolthingstoo. Theboycomesbackhomeandputsalotofthingsintothebag.Thenhegoestoschoolagainandgivesthemtoateacher.Whileheistakingthemout,heiscountingthenumbersofallthings.Theteachersays:Thankyousoooooooomuch.4.Mentionthatweshouldtakecareofthepoor.5.Playthecassette.LettheSslistenandimitatethedialogue.  Payattentiontotheirpronunciationandintonation.Purpose:CAIcanprovidearealsituationfortheSstounderstandthedialogueandtherelationshipsbetweenpeoplebetter.TelltheSsweshouldshowourlovelinesstotheSs.Step3.Practice DivideSsintogroupsofsixchildren.Eachonewouldfinishtheprintedformbyaskingandanswering:Howmanystorybooksdoyouhave?Findoutwhichgroupfinishesfaster.Storybookspicture-bookssharpenerscrayonspencilseraserspencil-casesrulersChenJie82433226413Purpose:Task-basedteachingmethodisusedheretodevelopSs’abilityofcommunicationandalsotheirabilityofco-operationwillbewelltrained.Step4.Assessment HelpSsfinish“Let’scheck”ofthisunitandworkbook. Purpose:TochecktheknowledgeSshavelearnedinthisperiod. Step5.Add-activity-17-\n 1.LetSstelleachotherhowmanyschoolthingstheyhaveafterclass.Telltheirparentshowmanyschoolthingstheyhaveathome.  2.Takecareofeverythingtheyhave. Purpose:RevisionissoimportantthatSsshouldspeakEnglishasmuchastheyasinclassorafterclass.ItisnecessaryfortheSstodosomeextensiveexercisesafterclasstoconsolidatetheknowledgetheylearned.英文版英语说课稿一、说教材(教材分析)Analyzingteachingmaterial1.说课型lessontype (Dialogue/reading/listening/revision)2.本课在教材中的地位statusandfunctionLesson33SavingtheEarthisadialogue.ThelessonisfocusedonthetopicoftheproblemsoftheearthandthefunctionalitemsofSupposition/Intentions/conjecture/Prohibition.Sinceitisadialogue/reading.It’shelpfultoimprovetheSscommunicative/readingability.3.说教学指导思想teachingguideline(Teachingsyllabus:Languageisforcommunication,developtheirfourskills,layspecialemphasisonreading;Grelletputitwellinhisbookdevelopingreadingskills:developreadingskill/discourseanalysis;getthemtounderstandthewesternculturebetter;improvetheabilitytodiscover,analyze&solvetheproblems;Readingisforinformation,forfun;UseTop-downmodelorBottom-upmodeltoactivateSsschemata;Interactivemodel)4.说教学目标和要求Teachingaimsanddemands(…beintendedforSsinkeyschools)1)认知目标knowledgeobjects-17-\na.EnabletheSstorememberthefollowingnewwords&phrases:Damage,lecture,pollute,pollution,room,standingroom,befitfor,hearabout,turnintob.GettheSstobefamiliarwiththissentencepattern:Ifthepopulationkeepsgrowingsoquickly,therewillonlybestandingroomleft…GivetheSsareinforcedpracticeonthefunctionalitemSupposition.c.ActivateSsschemataregardingthetopicofpollutionandhelpSstoknowmoreabouttheproblemofpollution.2)智能目标abilityobjects  a.AsktheSstomakeupasimilardialogue.b.Helpthemtounderstandthedialoguebetterandimprovethefourskills.c.Developtheirabilityofthinkingindependently.d.Cultivatetheirabilitytodiscover,analyzeandsolveproblems.e.TrainthemtocollectinformationfromtheInternet.  f.TrainthemwithsomeeffectivelearningmethodstooptimizeSs’learningresults.3)德育目标moralobjectsa.ArousetheirinterestinlearningEnglish;b.Helpthemtounderstandthebackgroundofpollution.c.Enablethestudentstoloveourearthandthenature.d.Beawareoftheimportanceofstoppingpollution&protectingoutenvironment.e.EncouragetheSstodosomethingtosavetheearth.-17-\n5.说教学重点teachingimportantpoints(生词、句型;培养阅读技能)a.Newwordsandphrasesb.Sentencepattern:If-clausec.improvetheirreadingskills.d.TalkingaboutproblemsoftheEarth.6.说教学难点teachingdifficultpoints(语法;发展交际能力)a.functionalitem:Supposition.b.Developtheircommunicativeability.Actouttheirowndialogue.7.说教具teachingaids(multi-mediacomputer,software,OHP)Theteachingsyllabussaysthatit’snecessaryforteacherstousemodernteachingfacilities.It’sofgreathelptoincreasetheclassdensityandimproveourteachingresult.ItcanalsomaketheSsreachabetterunderstandingofthetextbymakingtheclasseslivelyandinteresting.Atthesametime,itarousestheSs’interestinlearningEnglish.二、说教法TeachingmethodsFivestepmethod;audio-video;communicativeapproach;Task-basedlearning:NewSyllabusDesignencouragesteacherstousethisteachingmethod.TBLTcanstimulateSs’initiativeinlearninganddeveloptheirabilityinlanguageapplication.MaketheSstherealmastersinclasswhiletheteacherhimselfactsasthedirectorandbringtheirabilityintofullplay.三、说学法Studymethods  1.TeachSshowtobesuccessfullanguagelearners.2.TeachSshowtodevelopthereadingskill—skim&scan;howtocommunicatewithothers;howtolearnnewwords;howtolearnindependently;3.GettheSstoformgoodlearninghabits.-17-\n四、说教学过程TeachingproceduresI.复习(Revision)5min(Dailyreport;词汇diagram;brainstorming;activateschemata)Activity1:Imagination1).Supposeabottleofinkisturnedoveranddirtiesyourwhiteshirt,whatistobedone?(Washit?Orthrowitaway?)2).Supposeyoucatchabadcold,what’stobedone?3).Supposeyourbikeisbroken,what’stobedone?4).Andsupposetheearth,onwhichwealllive,isdamaged,what’stobedone?*Whatcanyouthinkofwhenyousee“pollution”thisword?(waste,environment,air,water,factory,desert,climate...TrytoactivatetheSsschemataregardingthetopicofpollution.)II.呈现(Presentation)5minActivity2:Presentation  Playthesong“EarthSong”sungbyMichaelJackson.(Createanatmosphere)Alotofpicturesandvideoclipsaboutthecausesandresultsofthethreeproblemsmentionedinthislessonwillbeshownonthescreenwiththehelpofthecomputer.Ss’presentationonpollution.Attracttheirattention,arousetheirinterest,andcreateagoodatmosphereforcommunication.*ActivatetheirschemataandcultivatetheirabilityincollectinginformationfromtheInternetanddeveloptheirabilityinthinkingindependently.III.对话/阅读(Dialogue)18m1.Pre-reading-17-\nActivity3:Prediction1stlistening/fastreading,oneguidedQtohelpSstogetthemainidea:Whatdoyouthinkisdiscussedattheconference?2.While-readingActivity4:Readandanswer2ndlistening/carefulreading,moreQstogetthedetailedinformation.Developtheirreadingskills:skim&scan.Payattentiontothepronunciation,stress&intonation.*阅读:Pre-reading;while-reading;post-reading(fastreading/carefulreading;skim/scan;识别关键词keywords;确定主题句;创设信息差informationgap;TorF;填表格chart/diagram;Predicting;Makeatimeline;Makeastorymap。达到对课文的整体理解和掌握。Sothattheycanhaveagoodunderstandingofthewholetext.)3.Post-readingActivity5:LanguagefocusWhileSsareansweringtheQs,theteacherdealswithsomekeylanguagepoints.a.isbeingcaused   b.andsoon       c.goondoingd.befitfor        e.standingroom   f.if-clauseIV.操练(Practice)10mActivity6:RetellUseyourownwordstoretellthedialogueinthe3rdperson.Activity7:ActingoutActivity8:Drill–SuppositionPurpose:PractisethefunctionalitemofSupposition.(P.33Part2;P.113,wbEx.3)-17-\n(Retell;actout;roleplay)V.巩固(Consolidation)6m(Discussion;interview;pressconference;debate;quiz)Activity9:roleplaySupposeyouwereheadofavillage,scientist,journalistandvillager,makeupaconversationandaskseveralgroupstodemonstrateinfrontoftheclass.*TheSsareencouragedtousethewordsandexpression_rslikepollution,damage,befitfor,turninto,theif-clause,etc.Activity10:Discussion   Thinkofthequestion:Arewecausingdamagetotheworld?Whatshouldwedotosavetheearthandprotectourenvironmentespeciallyinourdailylife?Collecttheiranswersandformareport.VI.作业(Homework)1m(Writing;continuethestory;recite;retell)     Writealettertothemayor,tellinghimsth.aboutthepollutionaroundyourschool.五、说板书Blackboarddesign说课稿各位老师:大家好!让学生愉快地、充满自信地走进我的英语课堂,是我最大的愿望,让学生在我的英语课堂上享受快乐和成功是我孜孜以求的。多年来,我为实现自己的梦想和追求不懈地努力着。今天,借此平台,希望各位老师指导我的说课,使我更快的成长。我说课的内容是PEPBook4Unit5BLet’stalk.。主要从教材分析、教学策略、教学程序、板书设计、教学评价等方面作具体的阐述。下面我先来说第一个板块——教材分析中的第一环节——说教材本单元的话题是shopping.购物与我们的生活息息相关,本课的知识点是大部分学生乐于学习和接受的,相信他们对本课的学习充满期待。第二环节——说教学目标-17-\n根据《英语课程标准》的教学理念,教材特点以及四年级学生的实际情况,将本课时的教学目标确定如下:[认知目标]能够听、说、认读本课时的主要句型:Apairof…for…Whatsize?Howmucharethey?We’lltakethem.[能力目标]能够跟录音朗读对话,并能分角色进行表演。能够较好地完成Groupwork中的调查表格.[情感目标]通过活动、游戏使学生产生学习英语的兴趣;让学生敢于、乐于开口,积极参与交流。并让学生在学习的过程中,培养他们的合作意识和竞争意识。在仔细研究教材和分析学生的心理和生理特点的基础上,我认为本课重点是掌握有关购物的句型:如Howaboutthispair?Aretheynice?Howmucharethey?Theyareyuan.等价格的复数表达法。难点是Apairof…for…中for的含义;Whatsize?size的发音;We’lltakethem.them的发音以及理解这句话的含义。第二个板块——说教学策略本课主要采用情景教学和交际功能法以及多媒体计算机辅助课堂教学,充分发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用,利用现代教育技术优化教学过程,通过课件为学生创设更多生动活泼的语言环境,把学生吸引到活动中去,并激发他们主动参与学习的欲望内。努力培养学生的自学能力,把学习的钥匙交给学生,在传授知识的同时授以科学的思维方法。不仅要使学生学会,更要使学生学会学,因此,在课堂教学中巧妙运用教学艺术,适当安排自学、小组讨论、全班讨论、游戏、竞赛等活动,鼓励学生开口就说,提高运用语言的能力,变“讲堂”为“学堂”,变“要我学”为“我要学”,从而从根本上打破传统的课堂教学方法,建构一种新型的现代教育模式,使学生在更轻松更愉快的环境下实现更多的信息交流,真正做到快快乐乐学英语,扎扎实实打基础,向四十分钟要质量,向课堂教学要效益的最终目的。第三个板块——说教学程序遵循人类认识过程的普遍规律和学生认识活动的主要特点,我把教学过程分为以下几个环节:导入设计、新课呈现、巩固操练、拓展延伸以及课后作业五个环节。教育家托尔斯泰说过:“成功的教学所必须的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣,兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力,是学生参与教学活动的基础,激发学生的兴趣是新课导入的关键。”“Wellbegun,halfdone”良好的开端是成功的一半。第一环节导入设计分三块:①唱一唱本单元的歌曲“Thecoatinthewindow”(Howmuchisthatcoatinthewindow?)一首优美的英文歌,全班同学在教师的带领下,边拍手边唱,营造良好的英语氛围,使学生能自然地进入到一个良好的学习状态中。②Let’sdoPutonyoursneakers.Runinthepark.Putonyoursandals.Wiggleyourtoes.通过TPR活动,让全班学生能够做起来,动起来。在复习旧知的基础上为新课的学习起到一个呈上起下的作用。-17-\n③Freetalking:What’stheweatherliketoday?聊一聊天气,为后面创设明天开运动会,John需要一双新的运动鞋的情境埋下伏笔。同时也营造一种民主、和谐、宽松的英语氛围,为学生架设一座由中文思维向英文思维过渡的桥梁。第二环节新课呈现分两部分:①利用课件,出示不同的鞋子,引出shoesshop。操练chant:sneakers,sneakers,apairofsneakers,apairofsneakersformyfriend.②创设妈妈和John去鞋店买鞋的情境,教师扮演assistant,引出句型Whatsize?Howaboutthispair?Aretheynice?Aretheyallright?等等。第三环节巩固操练分五部分:①玩一玩,鲁迅说过:“游戏是儿童的天使。”本节课我设计“我猜,我猜,我猜猜”的游戏来操练句型Howmucharethey?Theyare.②说一说,利用教学卡片,在黑板上制作一个简易的鞋子商店,操练句型CanIhelpyou?Howaboutthispair?We’lltakethem等③听一听,听课文录音,完成教师提问A:Whatsize?B:Howmucharethesneakers?让学生带着问题去听,养成良好的倾听习惯。④读一读,我们都知道,磁带是最好的老师,让学生跟着磁带朗读课文,正确的语音语调的形成是学生学习英语的基础,因此教师要有意识地培养学生的模仿能力。⑤演一演,利用头饰,分角色三人小组合作演一演本课对话,教师要鼓励学生进行大胆的表演。第四环节拓展延伸分两部分:①完成调查表格,了解班里同学鞋子的尺寸大小和价格。教师渗透文化知识:不同国家,不同鞋子大小的表达方式不同,如:美国常用6、8、9这样的数字,而我们和欧洲基本相同,用36、38、40这样的数字进行表达。②活动:“自由市场”5月14日母亲节快到了,给学生一定数目的钱,请他们为妈妈买一样最需要的礼物,让学生学会理性购买。通过在“自由市场”内学生之间的买卖活动,充分发挥学生的创造性思维,让学生学以致用;通过讨价还价,发展学生当家理财的经济头脑和对生活的适应能力。第五环节课后作业也是两部分:①了解家里人的鞋子尺码并了解市场上不同规格,不同种类鞋的价格。②根据询问同学的衣物和鞋子,了解班里同学的消费水平,小组之间合作完成此项任务。第四个板块——说教学板书PEPBook4Unit5Howmuchisit?BLet’stalkHowaboutthispair?Aretheynice?-17-\nHowmucharethey?Theyareyuan.第五个板块——说教学评价综观整节课,为了达到新课标所要求的小学英语课程的要求,我主要通过创设教学情景进行师生互动,充分激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养英语学习的积极态度,把情感、态度与价值观目标的实现融合在知识与能力、过程与方法目标实现的过程之中,努力为学生进一步学习英语打下坚实基础。苏霍姆林斯基说过:没有也不可能有抽象的学生。因此,我们要鼓励孩子们,让他们知道“English,Ican”.That’sall.Thankyou!Unit1Whatarethese?-lesson6【重点】复习巩固本单元的会话并能实际运用 【难点】字母a在不同情况下的读音 【教学过程】 一、热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision) 1、师生互相打招呼、问候。 2、学生自愿上台表演Lesson5的课文。教师应适时纠正学生在语音语调中的错误。 3、复习本单元的单词:教师可借助图片模型、玩具或简笔画问WhatisthisinEnglish?学生回答来复习所学单词。-17-\n 4、Pairwork:学生两人一组用相互问答的形式或相互练习,以及听写单词、句型的形式复习所学的句型、数词等。 5、教师播放Lesson1到Lesson5的视频演示,带领学生一起回顾本单元的会话内容。为学生理清本单元所学的主要内容。 6、学生两人或三人一组,选择第一单元中任一课的内容表演,最好在原来的基础上有自己的创新。由大家评出表演最佳的小组,教师应及时奖励。 7、教师带领学生唱唱歌、读读小诗、绕口令等活跃课堂气氛,然后给学生做听写练习,可让一两位学生在黑板上写,最后一起核对答案。 二、会话教学(Learntosay) 1、让学生看录像1—2遍,可向学生提出如下问题: Whatarethese/thoseinthebox? Aretheyapples/bananas/oranges/pears/cakes…? Whatarethey,then? DidAnnguessright?(No,shedidn’t.) IsAnnveryhappy? Doyoulikehamburgers?(Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t。或Ilikehamburgersverymuch.)然后提些主要问题看看学生是否看懂了,不懂或没有完全跟下来,可以再放一遍录像,让学生带着自己的疑问看一遍,以加深印象。 2、利用本课的对话跟读课件,让学生模仿跟读,主要强调语音语调,教师应适时提醒什么时候读升调,什么时候读降调。 -17-\n3、让学生仔细看对话中的黑体部分apples,bananas,hamburgers,问学生为什么这些单词与众不同,然后提示学生可以用这些单词来替换自己想说的内容,可以是水果,也可以是文具、玩具等。Ihavesomethingniceforyou.也可以说…somethingbeautiful/big/small等。 4、让学生自己准备一个盒子,里面放些东西,给学生3分钟时间两人一组练习。然后,老师选2—3组同学上台表演。教师注意应当及时表扬和奖励在表演中有创意的学生。 三、语音练习(Trytoreadandlisten) 1、先让学生试读,可以一个学生读一个词或两个词或一行,先轮流读,再循环读。先读字母或字母组合,再读发音,最后读后面所列单词。 2、听录音,听一行,让学生找一找这些词的共同点。如第一行都是以e为词尾的,不一定非让学生说“开音节”“闭音节”等语法术语。 3、有些单词学生没有学过,教师不必讲解,只要求学生对字母a的拼读规则有所印象就行。 四趣味操练 复习要点1(Checkpoint1) 1、第1项数词及名词复数的复习,可先让学生全班报数,然后从某个数开始倒数数,这样更能锻炼学生对数词的敏感性。 2、第2项练习these,those和they,可让学生随意各造一句。最好不重复。各组比赛看谁造的多。 3、教师帮助学生归纳一下回答形式,并让学生两人一组练习问答,也可以让学生一人站起来问另一学生,另一学生答完后再问下一位学生,以链锁操练的形式进行。 五扩展性活动 看图猜词以每一纵行为一组进行竞赛,教师先出示一些本单元Let’spractise部分的图片,然后收起来,再从中抽出一张放在身后,由每组的第一名学生轮流猜,可以问:“Arethey/these/those…?”回答:Yes,theyare.或No,they-17-\naren‘t.等。哪个组猜对了就给记10分,然后接着往下猜,第一排的学生猜过后第二排接着猜,最后得分最多的组为优胜。做这个游戏时,还可以找一位学生来主持,由他让学生们猜。摘要:Abstract:Inmoderntimes,Englishisconsideredatoolincommunicatingwithpeople,whichhasbecomeaworldwidelanguage.Asiswidelythought,Englishgrammarisoneofthehardstonesintheway,amongwhichtheSubjunctiveMoodisthetopone.EnglishSubjunctiveMoodexistssinceoldtimes.ButinModernEnglish,especiallyinspokenEnglish,itisnotusedascommonlyasitwasinOldEnglish.Andtherearenotenoughbooksthattalkaboutit,sotomanystudents,it’sreallydifficulttomaster.AndmythesiswillsuggestsomecluesontheSubjunctiveMood.Firstly,apartfromtheexactdefinitionoftheSubjunctiveMood,thedifferencebetweentheSubjunctiveMoodandtheIndicativeMoodsisdiscussed.Secondly,itisaboutthedevelopmentoftheSubjunctiveMood;meanwhile,somescholarlyopinionsarequoted.Thirdly,itinvolvesthevarioususeoftheSubjunctiveMoodintwobasicrespectsindetails,inordertostateclearly,manyexamplesarealsogivenhere.Lastly,itindicatesmyviewofthelightprospectoftheSubjunctiveMood.Tosumup,althoughmythesisisnotthatprofessionalastheprofessors,itwillstillhelpalotinlearningEnglish,atleastgettingaclearideaoftheSubjunctiveMood.关键词:Keywords:subjunctivemood adverbial subordinate use目录:Contents   I.Introduction………………………………………………………....1   Ⅱ.   ThedefinitionoftheSubjunctiveMood………………………….…1Ⅲ.ThehistoricaldevelopmentandscholarlyopinionsoftheSubjunctiveMood…………………...…………………………………………….4             Ⅳ.TheclassificationoftheSubjunctiveMood………….…..………….6A.   TheuseofBE-SubjunctiveMood………………………………...7B.   TheuseofWERE-SubjunctiveMood…………………...…..….12Ⅴ.-17-\nConclusion………………………………………………………….20Notes……………………………………………………………………21Bibliography……………………………………………………………22参考文献:BibliographyMengSixun.AnEnglishGrammar.Beijing:BusinessPrintingPress,1983.Otto.Jespersen.EssentialofEnglishGrammar.NewYork:HenryHoltandCompany.Inc,1939.PanGuanhuai.APracticalSyntaxofModernEnglish.Beijing:BeijingNomalUniversity,1984.PanHuanhuai,andLiXueping.APanoramaofModernEnglish.Beijing:BeijingNomalUniversity,1987.ZhangDaozhen.AComprehensiveEnglishGrammar.Beijing:StudyandResearchoftheForeignLanguage,1998.ZhongBangqing.APraticalComprehensiveGrammarofMiddleSchoolEnglish.Jinan:ShanDongUniversity,1993.-17-薃肀莂蒃袂肀肂虿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇蚀肇葿薀罿肆腿莃袅肅芁薈螁膄莃莁蚇膄肃薇薃膃芅荿羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀蒈螃膀膀蚃虿腿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芈蒆蒄螀芇膆蚀蚆袃莈蒃蚂袂蒁螈羀袁膀薁袆袁芃螆螂袀莅蕿蚈衿蒇莂羇羈膇薇袃羇艿莀蝿羆蒂薆螅羅膁蒈蚁羅芄蚄罿羄莆蒇袅羃蒈蚂螁羂膈蒅蚇肁芀蚁薃肀莂蒃袂肀肂虿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇蚀肇葿薀罿肆腿莃袅肅芁薈螁膄莃莁蚇膄肃薇薃膃芅荿羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀蒈螃膀膀蚃虿腿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芈蒆蒄螀芇膆蚀蚆袃莈蒃蚂袂蒁螈羀袁膀薁袆袁芃螆螂袀莅蕿蚈衿蒇莂羇羈膇薇袃羇艿莀蝿羆蒂薆螅羅膁蒈蚁羅芄蚄罿羄莆蒇袅羃蒈蚂螁羂膈蒅蚇肁芀蚁薃肀莂蒃袂肀肂虿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇蚀肇葿薀罿肆腿莃袅肅芁薈螁膄莃莁蚇膄肃薇薃膃芅荿螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁肄芈螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈肈肀芅袆肇芃薀螂肆莅莃蚈肅肅薈薄蚂膇莁蒀蚁艿薇蝿螀罿荿蚅蝿肁薅薁螈膄莈薇螈莆膀袆螇肆蒆螁螆膈艿蚇螅芀蒄薃螄羀芇葿袃肂蒃螈袂膄芅蚄袂芇蒁蚀袁肆芄薆袀腿蕿蒂衿芁莂螁袈羁薇蚇袇肃莀薃羆膅薆葿羆芈荿螇羅羇膁螃羄膀莇虿羃节芀薅羂羂蒅蒁羁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