高中英语Unit 5 The Power of Nature 教案 14页

Unit5ThePowerofNature第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.MeakandakevolcanoinHokkaido,Japan,_______onTuesdayafternoon,March21,2006.A.roseB.formedC.eruptedD.attended2.SometimesIjustwanttoexperiencesomemovie-like_______whereIbeatthebadguys,savingtheworld.A.journeyB.adventureC.dreamD.stage3.Ahugefireputtheneighborhoodinruins,withitsbuildings_______andmanyliveslost.A.burnedtogroundB.burnedtoagroundC.burnedtothegroundD.burnedtoallground4.—Scientistssaynownofactscanprovecellphoneusageresultsincancers.—It’salsotruesomeofthembelievethe_______connectionbetweenthemexists.A.actualB.closeC.exactD.potential5.We’revery_______withthestandardofthechildren’swork.A.impressedB.pleasingC.comparedD.honored6.The_______oflifeistrulyamazing,butalllivingformsdosharecertainsimilarities.A.existenceB.diversityC.movementD.strength7.—Isthisbirdspecies_______inChina?—Yes,itcannotbefoundinanyothercountries.\nA.familiarB.well-knownC.uniqueD.valuable8.They’vehadto_______tomorrow’sfootballmatchbecauseofthebadweather.A.cancelB.arrangeC.viewD.discuss9.Allsuggestionswillbeconsidered,butwedon’t_______thateverysuggestionisreasonable.A.believeB.argueC.hopeD.guarantee10.Financialassistanceprogramsandrequirementsoftenvary_______school_______school.A.with;toB.from;toC.by;andD.in;and11.—Lastnight,IsawtheteensmovieCheetahGirls.—_______?It’ssaiditjustwentpublicinAmericathisAugust25.A.What’supB.ReallyC.AreyoufellingwellD.Yes12.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added13._______withhisboss,hedecidedtoquitandfindanotherjob.A.TotalkB.TalkingC.TalkedD.Havingtalked14.—Nextweek,I’lltraveltoNewZealandwithmyparents.—It’s_______.A.absoluteB.fantasticC.helpfulD.adventurous\n15.Therobberrushedoutofthebank,_______intohiscarandstartedithurriedly,_______torunawayassoonaspossible.A.got;hopedB.getting;andhopedC.got;hopingD.getting;hoped第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题１.5分，满分30分）EachNovemberforeightyearsIwouldaskmyneighborifIcouldborrowhis16-footladdertocleantheleavesfrommygutters(屋檐雨水槽).EachNovemberBarrywouldputonhis16andaccompanymebehindhishouse,17hekepttheladderunderacrawlspace.Thetwoofus18benddown,makeourwaythrougholdcobwebs(蛛网),turnatricycle（三轮脚踏车）ortwo,and19theladderout.“Goingtoyourparents’homeforThanksgivingthisyear?”he’dask.“The20aslastyear,”I’danswer.Barrywouldgrasponeendoftheladder,andI’dgrasp21.“Letmehelpyougetthisthingover,”BarrywouldsayasI’djumpoverthethinwirefence22ouryards.Theladderwasn’t23.Wejustenjoyedplayingoutourparts.“Ireallyshouldbuy24.”“Why25?”Barrywouldreply.“Youcanusemineanytime.”“I’llgetitbacktoyouinafewhours.”“26.IfI’mnothome,justleaveitontheothersideofthe27.WithaquickwaveBarrywouldthenreturntohishouse.Each28...Lastwintera“29”signappearedonBarry’sfrontlawn.ItwasdifficulttoacceptthathiscompanionreallywasleavingLondon30Manchester.EvenwhenthemovingvanstoodbeforeBarry’shouseIstilldidn’t31asIshouldhave.Ishouldhaveembracedhim.I32shookhishandandsaidgood-bye.\nAshedroveawayI33,butIdidn’t.Thatevening,asI34myson’stricyclein,Ifound,leaningagainstthesideofmygarage,35.16.A.uniformB.hatC.gloveD.plaincoat17.A.soasthatB.whereC.whichD.sothat18.A.wouldB.couldC.wereusedtoD.must19.A.dragB.leadC.followD.force20.A.SeemB.SuchC.SameD.Spend21.A.otherendB.otherC.anotherD.theother22.A.extendingB.separatingC.breakingD.connecting23.A.lightB.longC.heavyD.short24.A.someB.itC.thatD.one25.A.botherB.notC.don’tD.worry26.A.NohurryB.OfcourseC.SoundsinterestingD.Youmustn’t27.A.lawnB.fenceC.gardenD.house28.A.timesB.winterC.NovemberD.Thanksgiving29.A.KeepoffB.ForsaleC.KeepoutD.Onsale30.A.toB.fromC.forD.in31.A.regretB.regardC.rememberD.respond\n32.A.continuouslyB.sorrowfullyC.simplyD.happily33.A.shouldhavewavedB.shouldhavecriedC.shouldhaverunD.shouldhavelaughed34.A.wasleadingB.waspullingC.wasdrivingD.wasrepairing35.A.theladderB.mycarC.Barry’scarD.thesign第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOnDecember26,2003,theworstearthquakeinmorethanadecadedestroyedBam,ahistoriccityinIran.Atleast25,000peoplediedintheearthquake—nearlyathirdofthecity’spopulation.Andthousandsmorewerelefthomeless,hungry,andextremelysad.Bamwasacityofmud-brickhouses,oldmonuments(纪念碑)andanancientcastle.Butnearlyeverythingwasruinedinthedisaster.OnereasontheearthquakecausedsuchdamagewasthatBam’sbuildingsweremademostlyfrombakedmud.Thesebuildingscollapsed(消失)inheapsofdustandsand.Bamwasbestknownforits2,000-year-oldcastlebuiltoutofmud,straw(稻草),andthetrunksofpalmtrees.ThecastlewassobigthatitwasoncethecityofBamitself.Publicdwellingslineditsgroundlevel;amarketplaceandtwomosquesalsofitcomfortablyinside.BamonceblossomedasatradingpostontheSilkRoad.Inthe16thand17thcenturies,treasuresfromtheFarEastwerecarriedalongtheroadintothecapitalcitiesofEurope.Fiftyyearsago,teamsofarchitectsbeganrestoringthehistorictreasuresofthecity.Eversince,thousandsofvisitorshavecometoadmirethem.Inthefaceofthistragedy,foodandothersuppliesfromaroundtheworldlandedintheprovincialcapitalofKermanonSunday.Withsuchsupport,spiritualleader\nAyatollahAliKhameneiannouncedandpromised,“WewillrebuildBamstrongerthanbefore.”36.Thispassageismostlikelytakenfroma.A.newspaperB.historytextbookC.bookreviewD.magazineontrade37.Bamwasmostfamousfor.A.beautifultreesB.frequentearthquakesC.anoldmudandstrawcastleD.treasuresfromtheFarEast38.Theuseofbakedmudforbuildingsexplains.A.whytheearthquakeoccurredB.whyBamcollectedsomanytreasuresC.whyBamdevelopedintoatradingpostD.whytheearthquakecausedsuchdamage39.WhichofthefollowingisCORRECTabouttheearthquakeinBam?A.About50,000peoplesurvivedtheearthquake.B.NotmanycountriessentfoodandsuppliestoBam.C.The2003earthquakewasthefirstoneinitshistory.D.ThecityofBamwouldbedesertedaftertheearthquake.BDoyourememberasachildeverbeingfascinatedbymagnets(磁铁)?Theywerefuntoplaywith,butyoucouldn’thelpwonderinghowtheywork.Fortunetellersenjoyedusingitatfirst,butfinallypeoplerealizeditwouldshowusdirectionsontheearth.ThefirstmagnetcompasswasdiscoveredbytheChinesearound200B.C.Thefirstmagnetsweremadeofiron.Themagnetsoftodayaremadefromalloy.Thesecontainmetalssuchasnickel,iron,copper,cobalt(钴)and\naluminum(铝).Materialssuchasiron,steelandnickelareattractedtothepolesofthemagnet.Onepoleisthenorthseekingpole,theotheristheSouthPole.Oppositepolesattract,andlikepolesrepel.Magnetismisthepushandpullforceyoufeelorseewhenusingamagnet.Thisforcecanevenworkoveradistancewithoutcomingincontactwithanobject.Themostinterestingofallmightbetheearth’smagneticfield;itisasiftherewasahugebarmagnetthroughthecenteroftheearth.Thisisthereasonwhyacompassneedlepointsnorth.Magnetsareaveryimportantpartofourlife.Manyitemsthatweuseeverydaywouldnotexistwithoutthem.Itemssuchasradios,television,speakers,toys,andquiteavarietyofgamesaremadewithmagnets.Theyareallaroundusandusedinsomanydifferentways.Magnetscomeinavarietyofdifferentshapesandsizes.Itisinterestingtothinkthatsomethingthatmayhavefascinatedyouasachildcouldbeevenmoreexcitingasyoulearnmoreaboutthem.40.Whatwerethemagnetsusedtodoatfirst?A.Theywereusedtotellone’sfortune.B.Theywereusedtoshowthedirections.C.Theywereusedtoplay.D.Theywereusedtofindnewmetals.41.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthispassage?A.Theusesofmagnets.B.Theshapesandsizesofmagnets.C.Thepricesofmagnets.D.Thereasonwhymagnetsattractmaterials.42.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationmayyouusethemagnettohelpyou?A.Youcannotfindyoupencilsinthedark.B.Youwanttoknowthedirectiononaplane.\nC.Youwanttolistentoaradiointhedesert.D.Youseemtohavelostyourwayonthesea.CRegisteryouraccountPlease,payattentiontodifferenceoffreeregistrationandpaidpremium(额外费用)account.WithfreeregistrationatOxyshareyougetaccesstoeasyuploading(上传)withyourfavoriteFTPclient,yourfileswillremainonlinefor30daysiftherewasnorequesttodownload(下载),youmayuploadfilesatunlimitedspeed,alsoyoumaydeliveryourdatatooneemail-address.Unlimiteddiskspaceandendlessamountoffiledownloadsareatyourservice,too.Incontrasttofreeregistration,premiumaccountincreasesyourrightsgreatly.Yourfilesremainonlinethreetimesmore—90daysiftherewasnorequesttodownload.Speedofdownloadingincreasesinafewtimes.E-mailoptionallowsyoutodeliverfilesto100e-mailaddresses.Pricesforpremiumaccountvaryfrom$1.99upto$189.99accordingtohowlongyouwantthefilestoberemained.Youwillbeabletochoosewishfultime-planduringtheregistrationprocess.Nowyouareonestepawayfromcompletingyourregistrationprocess.Please,choosethetypeofaccountandpushtheappropriatebuttonbelowthetable.FeaturesStandardaccountPremiumaccountUploadspeedUpto200kb/sUnlimitedFilesizeUpto700MbUpto700MbFTPsupportYesYesE-maildelivery1address100addressesDownloadspeedUpto70kb/sUnlimitedFilelifetime30days*90days*NumberofOneUnlimited\nconnectionsDownloadwaiting5-30sec0secPleaseSelect:FREEPREMIUM43.Whatextraadvantageyouwillgetifyoupayasmallfeefortheservice?A.Youcanuploadafilenomatterhowbigitis.B.Yourfilewillremainatleast90days.C.Yourfilewillremainonemonth.D.Yourfriendswillseeyourfilesforfree.44.Forapremiumaccountuser,themoremoneyyouwillpay,.A.thelongeryourfileswillremainonlineB.thebiggerfileyoucanuploadC.themoremoneyyoucanearnD.thelongeryoucanusethefile-hostingservice.45.Thesamefeatureofferedbyboththestandardaccountandpremiumaccountis.A.uploadspeedB.filesizeC.filelifetimeD.numberofconnectionsDThehousewasquietat5amandTim’smotherwasasleep.Onlythesoundofbigfreezerbrokethequiet.He’ddreamtofthecavethenightbefore.Thepurring(轻微颤动声)ofthefreezerhadbeenthesea.Timpulledonasweaterandputsomeapplesintohisschoolbag.Itwastooearlyforbreakfast,He’deatafterhe’dbeenthroughthecave,sittingontherocksandstaringatthesea.Hewishedhehadaproperpack.Hisschoolbagwouldhavetodo.Whatelse?Sandwiches—buthismothermightwakeupifhestartedpullingoutbreadforsandwiches,she’dwanttoknowwhyhehadtoleavesoearly.Hesettledforsome\nbiscuits,andleftanotestucktothetable:GonetoMichael’s.Backtonight.TimTheskywashighandsoftandlightoutside,thoughthesunstillwasn’tup.Eventhehighwayupthehillwasquietashemadehiswaydownthestreet.Thewindfromtheseawasfreshandsweet.Thesandhillsstillbreathedheatfromyesterday’ssun,thoughthetopofthesandwascool.Herandowntothebeachimpatiently,buttherewasnoone,justdrysanddancingintheearlywindandseabirdsmarchingupanddownwatchingthewaves.Thelightchangedsuddenly.Thefirstraysofsunlightstretchedacrossthesea.Thesunwaspushingitswayovertheedgeoftheworld.Overthefirstrocks,alongtothepoint.Timglancedback.Thebeachwasstillempty.Thesunsailedhigherinthesky.Hecouldseethecavenow,evendarkerinthemorninglight.Thesandturnedsilverthendarkgoldasthewaterflowedawayfromit.Hehadtoforcehimselftogocloser.Whywasitsomuchmoremysteriousnow?Butitwouldbesillytogobacknowaftersomuchtrouble.Heneedn’tgoinalltheway...46.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?A.Heleftthehousequietly.B.Hehadbreakfastathome.C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.47.“Hesettledforsomebiscuits”(inParagraph3)meansthatTim.A.hadtoleavethebiscuitsonthetableB.likedbiscuitsbetterthansandwichesC.hadtotakebiscuitsinsteadofsandwichesD.couldonlyfindsomebiscuitsinthekitchen48.WhatmadeitpossibleforTimtoseetheentrytothecave?A.Theheightofthefirstrocks.\nB.Theupsanddownsofthewaves.C.Thechangeinthepositionofthesun.D.Thevaststretchofthesunlitbeach.49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thesealookedlikeapieceofgold.B.SeabirdsflewawaywhenTimarrivedC.Timwastheonlypersononthebeach.D.TheskygotdarkasTimreachedthecave.50.Inthestory,Tim’smood(心情)changedfrom.A.lonelinesstocrazinessB.anxiousnesstoexcitementC.helplessnesstohappinessD.eagernesstonervousness第四节阅读表达（阅读短文，回答以下五个问题，每小题3分，满分15分）Winningtwoworld-classathletictournamentsinthreedays,LiuXiangfirmlyestablishedhisstatusasChina’slatestsportingsensation(轰动的人物).Liuwonthemen’s110-meterhurdlesattheYokohama(横滨)trackandfieldmeetinJapanonMonday.LiuXiangwinsagain.The22-year-oldclocked13.08tobeatMauriceWignallofJamaicaandSergeyDemidyukofUkraine.Thiswasn’tevenhisbesttime.Hehadequaledtheworldrecordof12.91secondstowingoldintheAthensOlympics.Histimewasthreehundredthsofasecondslowerthanwhenhewontheinaugural(开幕的)GrandPrixeventinShanghaionSaturday.InShanghai,hewonin13.05seconds.Hiscome-from-behind-victorybeatoutAmericanAllenJohnson.Johnsonfinishedthirdatlastmonth’sWorldChampionshipsinHelsinki,onespotbehindLiu.“Itfeelsgreattowininfrontofsomanyofmy\nownpeople,”LiusaidaftertheShanghairace.Therace,thelasteventatChina’sfirstmajorathleticmeet,wasn’twithoutcontroversy.AmericanDominiqueArnoldwassentoffforafalsestart.HepointedatChina’sShiDongpengnexttohimandshouted,“Hemoved!”attheraceofficialsbeforeleavingthetrack.Accordingtothetelevisionreplay,Shimovedalittle,butdidn’tcrossthestartline.UnfortunatelyforArnold,themovementwasenoughtopushhimtocrossthelineaheadofthegun.Liusaidhisresulthadbeensolidinthewholeseasonandhetriedtokeephimselfingoodshape.“IthinkIcanrunitin12secondssoonerorlater,butIdon’twanttoputpressureonmyself.Ijusttrynottogetinjured,”hesaid,“IwillbealmostmaturenextyearsoIthinkIwillhavebetterresultsthen.”“Ireallywanttobeinmybestformin2008,”addedLiu,lookingforwardtotheOlympicGamesinBeijing.51.WhydidLiuXiangestablishhisstatusasChina’ssportingsensation?52.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiuXiang’sbesttime?53.Whatdoesparagraph4tellus?54.Whatdoestheunderlined“come-from-behind-victory”inparagraph3mean?55.改写第三段的划线句子，使其含有定语从句。第五节写作(满分30分)Wiggins女士是一位志愿来你校任教的外教，请你以校长的身份致欢迎辞。其内容要点如下：1.Wiggins女士来自美国纽约市；2.她毕业于纽约大学，主修中学教育，她在美国曾经是一位高中教师，她的课生动有趣；3.她将在我们学校工作一年；4.同学们起初可能不会完全听懂Wiggins女士的课，但是这种情况不会持续很长时间；5.希望Wiggins女士在我校工作愉快，生活幸福。要求：\n1.不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；2.词数：100左右；3.开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Boysandgirls,Attention,please!LetmeintroduceMs.Wiggins,avolunteerteacherfromtheUSAtohelpusmasterEnglish._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：第一节：1-5CBCDA6-10BCADB11-15BCDBC第二节：16-20DBAAC21-25DBCDA26-30ABCBC31-35DCABA第三节：36-40ACDAA41-45CDBAC46-50ACCCD第四节：51.Becausehewontwoworld-classathletictournamentsinthreedays.52.12.91seconds.53.Paragraph4explainswhytheracementionedinparagraph3wascontroversial.54.Failedatbeginning,butsurpassedthecompetitorsatlast.55.Therace,whichwasthelasteventatChina’sfirstmajorathleticmeet,wasn’twithoutcontroversy.第五节：Onepossibleversion:Boysandgirls,Attention,please!LetmeintroduceMs.Wiggins,avolunteerteacherfromtheUSAtohelpusmasterEnglish.SheisfromNewYorkCity.ShegraduatedfromtheUniversityofNewYork,whereshemajoredinmiddleschooleducation.Ms.WigginsusedtobeahighschoolteacherintheUSA.Shehasaspecialwaytomakeherclasseslively\nandinteresting.Ms.Wigginswillworkinourschoolforoneyear.Maybeyoucan’tfollowhercompletelyinclassatfirst,butitwon’tlastlongonceyougetusedtoherteaching.Atlast,wehopeMs.Wigginswillenjoyherstayhereandhaveagoodtime.That’sall.Thankyou!