初中作文常用句型 5页

作文常用句型1.表示原因1)丁herearethreereasonsforthis.2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3)丁hereasonforthisisobvious.4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5)Thereasonforthisisthat...6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...例女口：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike丄astbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2)Itdoesusalotofgood.3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.4)Itisbeneficialtous.5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.例女口：Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.3.表示坏处l)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2)Itdoesusmuchharm.\n2)Itisharmfultous.例如:However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.ltcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.注：要说一件事，有好处也有坏处。可以说Everycoinhastwosides.每个硬币都有两面。Ontheonehandooooontheotherhandooo—方面，另一方面。1.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例女口:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.2.表示措施1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.例女口：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.3.表示变化1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld'scommunications.3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例女口:Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople'sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeople\nareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.1.表示事实、现状1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...2)Noonecandenythefactthat...3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.5)However,that'snotthecase.例女口:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.2.表示比较1)ComparedwithA,B...2)1prefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例女□:Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.3.表示数量1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.例女□:Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.4.表示看法1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.\n1)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.2)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...—些人认为，另一些人认为例如:Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，应掌握这一写作方法。1.表示结论1)Inshort,...2)Itmaybesummedupasfollows,/intheend,/tosumup(作为总结)3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...(从刚才提到的内容，我们可以得出结论：。。。。)4)Lastbutnotleast最后，但不是最不重要的注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。12•套语1)It/swellknowntousthat...2)Asisknowntous,众所周知3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.这是一个热议话题4)Fromwhatis(are)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...从以上内容可以看出5)Asaproverbsays,"Wherethereisawillzthereisaway.?正如i彦语"有志者W竟成"所说zooooo例女□:Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.常用加分句式:—、the+〜est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)YaoMingisthetallestbasketballplayerthatIhaveeverseen.姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员\nLiuXiangisthemosthardworkingsportsmanthatIhaveeverseen.刘翔是我所见过的最勤奋的运动员。二、Nothingis+t匕较级+thanto+VNothingis+more+幵多容词+thanto+V侈!］句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。Nothingismoreimportantthantoprotectourenvironment.没有什么比环保更重要的事。Nothingismoreimportantthantogainknowledge.没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。三、Sb.Can'tbetoo....(再怎么.…也不为过)Sbcannotemphasizetheimportanceof....toomuch.(再怎么强调…的重要性也不为过。)例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、Itisknowntoasallthat+句子（全世界都知道）j列句：Itisknowntousallthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。五、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子(毫无疑问的)例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。六、Anadvantageofisthat+句子(……的优点是……)例句:Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造可污染。Anadvantageoftakingexercisesisthatitcanmakeuskeephealthy.锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。七、Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子(的原因是)例句：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。