全国高中全国高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结教案 21页

高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结单词总结Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldExercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(决赛者)equalpoints.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜欢的东西)ofmine.8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.10.I___________(原谅)herlongago.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto,playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?21/21\n1.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。2.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。Unit2HealthyeatingExercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(惊讶).铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。9.DaoLangis____________(受欢迎的)amongtheyouth.10.Hydrogen____________(结合)withoxygentoformwater.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.21/21\n驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。1.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.2.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.3.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-NoteExercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。6.Hisillness___________(是……的解释)hisabsence.尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。10.Dogsarenot___________(允许)inthebuilding.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。21/21\n1._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。2.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestarsExercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。6.It’sa_______(谜)tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________(进展).8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________(鼓励)badhabitsinachild.纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。9.TheECP___________(出版)weekly.10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________(重力).颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…(from…),lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。6.Salt____________easilyinwater.7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。8.Thecuckoo(杜鹃)__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。21/21\n10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬。5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应。6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(风暴)onarrivingthepark.峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙藺。7.I’m__________(极其,非常)sorryforthedelay.8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.詩叁撻訥烬忧毀厉鋨骜。9.Heisgoingto__________(竞赛,比赛)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.则鯤愜韋瘓賈晖园栋泷。10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交谈).胀鏝彈奥秘孫戶孪钇賻。Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.鳃躋峽祷紉诵帮废掃減。2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.稟虛嬪赈维哜妝扩踴粜。3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.陽簍埡鲑罷規呜旧岿錟。4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.21/21\n1.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.沩氣嘮戇苌鑿鑿槠谔應。2.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.3.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).钡嵐縣緱虜荣产涛團蔺。4.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.懨俠劑鈍触乐鹇烬觶騮。5.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.謾饱兗争詣繚鮐癞别瀘。6.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.呙铉們欤谦鸪饺竞荡赚。参考答案：Unit1Exercise1:1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire莹谐龌蕲賞组靄绉嚴减。6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave麸肃鹏镟轿騍镣缚縟糶。Exercise2:1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon納畴鳗吶鄖禎銣腻鰲锬。6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith風撵鲔貓铁频钙蓟纠庙。10.tookplaceUnit2Exercise1:1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit灭嗳骇諗鋅猎輛觏馊藹。6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines铹鸝饷飾镡閌赀诨癱骝。Exercise2:1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin攙閿频嵘陣澇諗谴隴泸。5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore趕輾雏纨颗锊讨跃满賺。21/21\n9.careabout10.providedUnit3Exercise1:1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor夹覡闾辁駁档驀迁锬減。6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted视絀镘鸸鲚鐘脑钧欖粝。Exercise2:1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout偽澀锟攢鴛擋緬铹鈞錠。6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promise緦徑铫膾龋轿级镗挢廟。Unit4:Exercise1:1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread騅憑钶銘侥张礫阵轸蔼。6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravity疠骐錾农剎貯狱颢幗騮。Exercise2:1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface镞锊过润启婭澗骆讕瀘。6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lessening榿贰轲誊壟该槛鲻垲赛。Unit5:Exercise1:1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create邁茑赚陉宾呗擷鹪讼凑。6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversation嵝硖贪塒廩袞悯倉華糲。Exercise2:21/21\n1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout该栎谖碼戆沖巋鳧薩锭。6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends劇妆诨貰攖苹埘呂仑庙。语言点总结Unit1Wordusage1）starveA）tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger臠龍讹驄桠业變墊罗蘄。Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.鰻順褛悦漚縫冁屜鸭骞。Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.穑釓虚绺滟鳗絲懷紓泺。B)bestarvedof/starvefor:longfor,beingreatneedof隶誆荧鉴獫纲鴣攣駘賽。Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.[同根词]starvationn.2)satisfyNothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.[同根词]satisfactionn.satisfactoryadj.令人满意的,良好的satisfyingadj.使人满意的,令人满足的satisfiedadj.满意的,满足的3)harm.A)n.damage,injurydoharmtosb.=harmsb.B)v.causeharmtosb./sth.Theeventdidnotharmhisreputation.Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.21/21\n4)awardA)奖,奖品,奖金Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.Hishorsewasgiventhehighestawardattheshow.B)授予,给予,奖给,赏给,判给(awardsth.tosb.)Hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.浹繢腻叢着駕骠構砀湊。ThegoldmedalwasawardedtoMr.Smithforhisfineshowofvegetables.鈀燭罚櫝箋礱颼畢韫粝。5)admire.A)admiresb./sth.forsth.:regardsb./sth.withrespect,pleasure,satisfaction,etc惬執缉蘿绅颀阳灣熗鍵。Theyadmiredourgarden.Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.B)expressadmirationofsb./sthAren’tyougoingtoadmiremynewhouse?[同根词]admirern..6)apologise(apologize):expresssorrow,asforafaultorcausingpain,saysorry贞廈给鏌綞牵鎮獵鎦龐。Youmustapologisetoyourteacherforbeingsorude.嚌鲭级厨胀鑲铟礦毁蕲。Iapologizeformybreakingyourglasses.[同根词]apologyn.为做某事而向某人道歉apologizetosb.fordoingsth.saysorrytosb.fordoingsth.makeanapologytosb.fordoingsth.offeranapologytosb.fordoingsth.offersb.anapologyfordoingsth.Usefulexpressions:1takeplace:tohappenWhendidtheirquarreltakeplace?OurschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextFriday.薊镔竖牍熒浹醬籬铃騫。21/21\n2inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.:servingtoremindpeopleofsb.,espasatribute齡践砚语蜗铸转絹攤濼。Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.绅薮疮颧訝标販繯轅赛。Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.饪箩狞屬诺釙诬苧径凛。PeoplewritemanymovingpoemsinmemoryofPremierZhou.烴毙潜籬賢擔視蠶贲粵。3dressupa)towearone’sbestclothesDon’tbothertodressup-comeasyouare.b)dresssb.upinsth/assb/sth:putonfancydress,etc鋝岂涛軌跃轮莳講嫗键。Childrenlovedressingup.4lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect(usu.Withpleasure)撷伪氢鱧轍幂聹諛詼庞。Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.5dayandnight/nightandday/alldayandallnight踪飯梦掺钓貞绫賁发蘄。Ithinkofmyhometowndayandnight.Thebeastsandthebirdsquarreledalldayandallnight.婭鑠机职銦夾簣軒蚀骞。6asthough/asif:withtheappearanceof;apparently譽諶掺铒锭试监鄺儕泻。Helooksasthoughhewereill.Theybehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.7havefunwithsb.玩得开心Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.俦聹执償閏号燴鈿膽賾。8turnupa)arrive,makeone’sappearanceYouarealwaysturninguplateforeverything.Hehasn’tturnedupsofar.b)findorbefoundThemissingpenturnedup,broken,underthedesk.缜電怅淺靓蠐浅錒鵬凜。c)increasetheforce,strength,loudness.etc.ofsthbyusingcontrols骥擯帜褸饜兗椏長绛粤。Pleaseturnupthefire.9keepone’sword守信用,履行诺言21/21\nShesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.癱噴导閽骋艳捣靨骢鍵。10holdone’sbreath屏息Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.鑣鸽夺圆鯢齙慫餞離龐。Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologise.榄阈团皱鹏緦寿驏頦蕴。10playatrick诈骗,开玩笑Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.逊输吴贝义鲽國鳩犹騸。Thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.Unit2Wordusage：1dieta)asortfodusuallyeaten(byaperson,community,etc.);sortoffoodwhichapersonislimited,eg,formedicalreasons.幘觇匮骇儺红卤齡镰瀉。Toorichadietisnotgoodforyou.Thedoctorputheronadiet.b)restrict(oneself,sb.)berestriedShebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.Mydoctorisdietingmeverystrictly.2balancea)v.toconsiderorcompare;tocausetobeofequalweight,importanceorinfluenceto…..誦终决懷区馱倆侧澩赜。Howlongcanyoubalanceyourselfononefoot?Besurethattheincomeandexpenditurebalance.b)n.天平,秤,平衡状态,均衡状态3glare:tolookinanangryway;toshinewithastronglight医涤侣綃噲睞齒办銩凛。Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthereglaringatoneanother.舻当为遙头韪鳍哕晕糞。Thesunglaresoutofthebluesky.4researcha)n.研究,调查,探究Hisresearchhavebeensuccessful.21/21\nResearchworkersareexamingtheprobles.b)v.makeresearchesintoaproblem,etcresearchinto5benefita)n.advantage;profit,helpDidyougetmuchbenefitfromyourholiday?Thebookwasn’tofmuchbenefittome.b)v.dogoodtoThenewrailwaywillbenefitpeoplehere.Theseaairwillbenefityou.6liea)makeastatementthatoneknowstobeuntrue(lied,lied,lying)鸪凑鸛齏嶇烛罵奖选锯。Heliedtome.Heislying.b)卧,躺(lay,lain,lying)Don’tlieinbedallmorning.Helayonthegrassenjoyingthesunshine.7combine:jointogether,possesatthesametimeWecan’talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.Usefulexpressions1betiredof：对……厌烦,对……厌倦Iamtiredoflivingabroad.Theboyistiredofeggs.2throwaway:losebyfoolishnessornegletImusthavethrowawaythetheatreticketsbyaccident.筧驪鴨栌怀鏇颐嵘悅废。Hethrewawaythechanceofagoodjob.3getawaywith:notbepunishedforsth;stealsth.andescapewithit韋鋯鯖荣擬滄閡悬贖蘊。Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.涛貶騸锬晋铩锩揿宪骟。Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.钿蘇饌華檻杩鐵样说泻。21/21\n4getridof/beridof:become/befreeofWeweregladtoberidofourovercoats.Theseshoesaredifficulttogetridof.5earnone’sliving:6beinbet:thestateofowingI’mindebtatthemoment,buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.戧礱風熗浇鄖适泞嚀贗。Iaminyourdebt,John.Unit3Wordusage1beta)v.risk(money)onaraceoronsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful購櫛頁詩燦戶踐澜襯鳳。Idon’tenjoybetting.Shebetme$20thatIcouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.嗫奐闃頜瑷踯谫瓒兽粪。b)v.becertainaboutsthIbetitwillbefinetomorrow.c)n.arrangementtoriskmoneyTheymadeabetonthewhitehorse.d)v.opinion,predictionMybetisthattheyhavegotheldupinthetraffic.虚龉鐮宠確嵝誄祷舻鋸。2permita)v.givepermissionforsth;allowpermitn./pron.permitsb.todosth.permitdoingsth.Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.Permitmetoexplainit.b)n.许可证,通行证Hetookoutapermittohuntwhenthepolicemanaskedwhyhehuntdeer.與顶鍔笋类謾蝾纪黾廢。21/21\n3stare:v.lookatsb./sth.witheyeswideopeninfixedgaze結释鏈跄絞塒繭绽綹蕴。Itisrudetostare.Theyallstaredinamazement.4jealous:adj.feelingorshowingloveoraffection餑诎鉈鲻缥评缯肃鮮驃。Hewasjealousofhersuccess.Jackgotanicejob—Marywasjealousofhim.5screama)尖声喊出,喊出,(指风,机器等)发出大而尖的声音Shescreamedoutatmeinanger.Thehurricanescreamedoutside.b)n.loudshrillpiercingcryornoiseascreamofpainascreamofexcitementUsefulexpressions1makeabet:打赌Haveyouevermadeabetwithafriend?2goahead:becarriedout;takeplaceGorightahead.Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.爷缆鉅摯騰厕綁荩笺潑。Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.锞炽邐繒萨蝦窦补飙赝。3byaccident:asaresultofchanceormishapIonlyfounditbyaccident.4accountfor:betheexplanationofsth,explaincauseofsth.曠戗輔鑽襉倆瘋诌琿凤。Hisillnessaccountedforhisabsence.Pleaseaccountforyoudispgracefulconduct.5tobehonest:老实说Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.Tobehonest,sheisverybeautiful.6inrags:衣衫漏褴Theoldmanisinrags.21/21\n7getintotrouble:causetroubleforoneselfEvenanexperiencedclimbercangetintotrouble.Unit4Wordusage1）explodea）（causesth.to）burstwithaloudnoise;blowupWhentheboilerexploded,manypeoplewereinjured.轉厍蹺佥诎脚濒谘閥糞。Thefireworkexplodedinhishand.b)(offeeling)burstoutsuddenlyAtlasthisangerexploded.(ofpeople)showsuddenly,violentemotionHeexplodedwithrage.2)spreada)extendedinsize,area,etc.Theforestspreadsasfarastheriver.b)(causesthto)becomemorewidelyknown,feltorsuffered嬷鯀賊沣謁麩溝赉涞锯。Thediseaseisspreadingfast.c)extendthesurfacearea,widthorlengthofsth.byunfoldingorunrollingit.讯鎬謾蝈贺綜枢辄锁廪。Pleasespreadaclothonthetable.3)disappointa)failtobeordosth.asgoodaswashopedforordesiredorexpectedbysb.兒躉讀闶軒鲧擬钇標藪。Don’tdisappointmebybeinglateagain.b)prevent(hope,planetc)frombecomingrealityItdisappointshisexpectation.(常用结构)bedisappointedat/aboutsth.bedisappointedtodosth.bedisappointedthat-clause(同根词)disappointment21/21\n4)forcea)n.influence,physicalstrengthorpower,violentstrengthorpower繅藺詞嗇适篮异铜鑑骠。Heovercamehisbadhabitsbysheerforceofwill.Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawaybyforce.b)v.compel,oblige,usephysicalstrengthtomovesth.鮒簡觸癘鈄餒嬋锵户泼。Thethiefforcedhertohandoverthemoney.Heforcedhiswaythroughacrowd.Usefulexpressions1)intimea)notlate;earlyenoughWewereintimeforthetrain.Wewereintimetocatchthetrain.b)soonerorlater;afterthepassingofanindefiniteperiodoftime眯毆蠐謝银癩唠阁跷贗。Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.2)prevent….from…….:preventsbfromdoingsth.Nothingcanpreventusfromgoing.Badweatherpreventedmefromstarting.3)dependon/upon:取决于,依靠,信赖,Childrendependedontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.闵屢螢馳鑷隽劍颂崗鳳。Goodhealthdependsupongoodfood,exercise,andgettingenoughsleep.檁傷葦开阈灯伞馑諧粮。4)cheerup:takecomfort,becomehappyHecheeredupatoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.5)nowthat:becauseofthefactNowthatyoumentionit,Idoremembertheincident.鄭饩腸绊頎鎦鹧鲕嘤錳。Nowthatyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.弃铀縫迁馀氣鰷鸾觐廩。6)breakout:a)(violentevents)startsyddentlyFirebrokeoutduringthenight.b)escapefromaplacebyusingforce21/21\nSeveralprisonersbrokeoutofthehail.Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”Wordusage1.surroundv:extendonallsidesof;encircleeg.Treessurroundourhouse.Thepolicesurroundedthethief。Thewallsurroundsourschool.2.extremelyadv:toaveryhighdegree.eg.That’sextremelyinteresting.Wegotonextremelywell.Iamextremelysorry.3.withinprep:notmorethaneg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.Ifyoudon’thearanythingwithinthreedays,phoneagain.调谇續鹨髏铖馒喪劉薮。Theyfinishedthehousewithinhalfayear.Heliveswithinfiveminutes’walk.4.slightlyadv:toaslightdegreeeg.Thepatientisslightlybettertoday.Iknowherslightly.Shespeededupslightly.Ifeelslightlyilltoday.5.distancen:separationinspaceortime[C][U][(+to/from/between)]厲耸紐楊鳝晋頇兗蓽驃。eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.苧瑷籮藶黃邏闩巹东澤。Thedistancebetweenthetwoplacesistwentykilometers.鴿摄禱鋅儀憚銼嚕缗赞。WhatisthedistancetoGuangzhou?21/21\n词组inthedistance:在远处Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.Thereislightinthedistance.6．wealthyadj:richeg.Hewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamily.Itisawealthycityinthecountry.Heisawealthyman.7.dawnn:thefirstglimpseoflightinthemorning箪啬癲剀净赶钩嬙鳄凫。eg.Thedawnsherearebeautiful.该词通常构成词组atdawnWemustgetupatdawn.Theytaketheboatouteverydayatdawn.Thesceneryisbeautifulatdawn.8.downtownadvoradj:inthebusinesscenterofacityoratown顽鷙瑪滨廈岘轆庫糞糧。eg.Theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.Itisadowntowncity.9.flowvi:tomovefreelyeg.TheriverThamesflowsintotheNorthSea.Theriverflowsrapidly.Aftertheconcertthepeopleflowedoutofthehall.漬閫熾诀团諳赓戰餛锰。Thebloodflowedout.10．bordera)n:outerareaeg.Theirhouseisontheborderoftheriver.Theypickedontheborderofthelake.Herhandkerchiefhasawhiteborder.b)n:boundaryofcountryeg.TheywereneartheborderbetweenFranceandGermany.鐸輜澠顶嫻塊謂斕痹廪。Itisabordercity.Theywillaskforyourpassportattheborder.21/21\n11.terrify:makesomeonefeelterrifiedeg.Hewasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneintheroom.抢觀淚婭师讴论櫚阵蘚。Youterrifiedmejustnow!Thethunderstormterrifiedthechild.12.officiala)adj:relatingtoapublicofficeeg.Hegavemeanofficialletter.TheofficiallanguageofthecountryisEnglish.Isthenewsofficial?b)n:personwhoholdsapositionofauthorityeg.Thegovernmentofficialsarehavingameeting.Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.Themayorisanelectedofficial.13.toura)n:visitotherplacesorjourneythroughwhichperformancesaregiven贼組櫻種愨单蝕渾潷骡。eg.Mr.AdamsmadeatouraroundEastAsialastyear.圓漣檸賡捣蕷舻燁錘泽。Hejoinedabicyclingtour.Thefilmstarisontourinourcity.b)v:makeatoureg.We’lltouraroundItalyforourholidaythissummer.蟄彎擼鯁棖佇緡癟椠贊。ManyAmericanstourbycar14．settlev:makeone’shomeinaplace.eg.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.义淨擁扪殴胁纸窺钣鳧。HesettledinCanadaatlast.TheygotmarriedandsettlednearBeijing.15.broadadj:wide21/21\neg.Heworkedinthebroadfields.Itisabroadriver.Hehasbroadshoulders.16.eastwardadv:towardstheeasteg.Theysailedeastward.Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward.绥骅懸缙澀鷂禍紳撻粮。新课标第一网xkb1.comUsefulexpressions1.settledown:sitorlieinacomfortablepositionorgetusedtoanewwayoflife,jobetc馒锁開钥焖緒珏編軻錙。eg.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadabook.獄质嶇僅痺鲒潰脫帧開。Maryissettlingdownwellinhernewjob.Hegotusedtosettlingdownintheforeigncountry.鍥苋娛殫秽笾殇蕢谬藓。1.haveagiftfor:naturaltalentorabilityeg.Hehasagiftformusic.Tomhasagiftformakingfriends.ThegirlhasagiftforlearningEnglish.3.figureout:workoutorunderstandeg.Shefiguredouttheproblematlast.Thebossaskedmetofigureoutthecostoftheplan.杂砖墳雖紜飯曇覡墾騾。Ican'tfigurehimout.4.asfarasa)totheextentthat;asmuchaseg.AsfarasIknow,thebookispopularwithstudents.轼栀嗶鑊绷瘍懔諍訝澤。AsfarasIknow,heislikelytocome.I'llhelpyouasfarasIcan.b)thesamedistanceas21/21\neg.Theywalkedasfarasthelake.Thechildrenwalkedasfarastheseaside.I’llwalkasfarasthepostoffice.3.ratherthan:inpreferencetosborsth;insteadeg.IthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.尋头厭呛羈阴帥讕匦赞。Ratherthangettingmoneyinsuchadishonestway,Tomwouldbeginthestreet.訪齙剛玺苏滥夹趕萤凭。用与平行结构中I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrownIprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.本资料来源于《七彩教育网》http://www.7caiedu.cn21/21