初中英语完型填空竞赛题分类解与练 18页

(三)竞赛题分类解与练简介竞赛试题中的完形填空是一种难度较高的阅读理解测试题，此题型涉及的知识面广，综合性强，覆盖面广，它的一个明显特点是：文短、空多。其主要考查目的可分为：①对固定搭配、习惯用语的掌握②对词汇、短语含义及常用句型的理解和用法③逻辑推理能力和所掌握的常识性知识④对上下文及整篇材料的理解学生应该加强训练的能力是：①阅读理解能力：a.重视首、尾句子的意义。B.理解全文的中心思想。②综合运用语言的能力：a.常用介词和动词、形容词以及名词构成的短语和惯用语。b.人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的上下文指代，以及不定代词间的区别。c.根据句意和上下文选用连词，尤其注意并列连词的用法。d.熟练掌握定冠词、不定冠词及不用冠词的情况。e.名词的词义及辨析、固定搭配f.动词短语和惯用语、非谓语动词及各种时态和词组的辨析。g.形容词作定语、表语、级的用法和一些固定结构。h.时间副词、地点副词和引导句子的副词词义及副词和形容词的用法区别。③分析判断能力Ⅰ.竞赛题范例分析1．“冰凌花”全国中学生英语知识赛题July969wasanimportant__1____.TwoAmericanslanded(着陆)__2___themoon..Their___3___wereArmstrongandAldrin.Theywentinaspaceship,anditsnamewasApolloⅡ.ApolloⅡleftCapeKennedy(肯尼迪角)___4___July16andwent385,000km.Thejourney___5__threedays.OnJulyhespaceship___6__onthemoon.Armstrong__7___ontothemoon.Thetwomenmovedaboutonthemoon.Theypickedupsomerocksand___8__them__9___thespaceship.Theyjumpedupand___10__.Thentheyputaflagonthe__11___.Theyweretiredaftertheirmoon__12___sotheytooka___13__.OnJuly21ApolloⅡ__14___themoonandreturnedtotheearth.Threedayslateritcamedowninthesea.Aship__15___thembacktoAmericaandtotheirfamilies.1.A.timeB.dayC.pointD.place2.A.inB.onC.atD.by3.A.namesB.nameC.familyD.call4.A.inB.atC.onD.to5.A.makeB.paidC.spentD.took6.A.wentB.comeC.landedD.reached7.A.steppedB.goC.leftD.returned8.A.showedB.passedC.gaveD.put9.A.atB.toC.inD.on10.A.lowB.upC.downD.lower11.A.groundB.earthC.waterD.air12.A.tripB.swimC.talkD.walk13.a.lookB.restC.sleepD.move14.a.leftB.wentC.returnedD.saw15.A.bringB.putC.tookD.carry（首届“冰凌花”）答案:1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.C11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配2onthemoon在月球上9inthespaceship在宇航飞船里②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法3这里是介绍宇航员的姓名4具体日期前用介词on5takes“花费”，spend的主语是人，payforsth.为……付帐。6land“着陆”8put“放置”10upanddown“上上下下”12trip指一次旅程，此处他们并未返航15bring…back带回来③上下文推理文章理解11969年7月重要的一天。7这里指军事宇航员Armstrong踏上月球11月球上没有水，也没有空气，在旗子只能插在地面上。13本句理解：因为在月球上行走后很疲劳，所以他们休息了一会。14工作结束，离开月球，返航。[类似题集]（1）☆☆☆Thisstory__1___aboutanAmericangeneral__2___wasaveryimportantmanintheAmericanarmy__3___theFirstWorldWar.EverybodyintheUnitedStatesknewhimandmanypeople__4___apictureorsomethingofhisintheirhome.SoonafterthewarthegeneralreturnedtoWashington.Onedayhewenttothedoctorandhadsixteeth__5___.Aweeklater,thegeneralheardthathisteethwerebeingsoldinsomeshopsat5dollars__6___.Oneachoftheteeththerewasanote__7___thenameofthegeneralandwords:"Buytheseteethandshowthemtoyourfriendsathome.”Thegeneralgot_8____.Herushedtohisofficeandorderedtobuyallhisteeth.Theofficerswent__9___andvisitedeveryshopinthecapital.Theywereawayfromofficeallday.Intheeveningtheyreturnedandput__10___theyhadboughtonthetablefrontofthegeneral.Theyhadcollectedl75teeth!l.A.areB.isC.hasD.were2.A.whoB.whoseC.whatD.he3.A.atB.onC.duringD.for4.A.hopedtohaveB.wishedtohaveC.hopetotakeD.wishtotake5.A.pulledoutB.pullingoutC.pulloutD.topullout6.A.priceB.moneyC.eachD.every\n7.A.hasB.ofC.onD.with8.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD.hungry9.A.outB.offC.backD.after10.A.toothB.teethC.thetoothD.theteeth（首届“冰凌花”）答案:1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.A10.D命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配9goout“出去”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1本句的主语是thisstory，看成单数名词。2who在定语从句中充当主语。3during“在……期间”，on+具体日期5havesth.done“请别人替你干某事”6each侧重个别，every强调整体。7with表示伴随的动作或状态。10tooth的复数是teeth.the表示特指。③逻辑推理常识性知识8自己的牙齿被卖掉，当然生气。④上下文推理文章理解4本句理解：美国的每个人都认识他，许多人都期望在自己的家中有他的照片或什么有关他的东西。（2）☆☆☆Myfriendhasalargepolicedog__1___Jack.Policedogareoftenvery___2__EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalks__3___.___4__Sundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime.Hetalkedandtalked.Soonitwastime__5___myfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Butthe___6__stayed.Jackbecamevery__7___hiswalkinthepark.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowndirectly（直接地）___8__thevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidnoattentionto（很少注意）.Hewentontalking.FinallyJackcouldstand（忍受）it___9__.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagain,butthistimehe__10___thevisitor'shatinhismonth.l.A.whosenameB.hisnameC.namedD.that2.A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.big3.A.verymuchB.muchmoreC.tooD.more4.A.InoneB.OnceC.OneD.Onone5.A.withB.forC.ofD.to6.A.JackB.myfriendC.visitorstillD.visitoryet7.A.worryingaboutB.worriedaboutC.worryforD.worriedfor8.A.tofacingB.facedC.inforntofD.inthefrontof9.A.nolongrB.atanylongerC.notlongerD.notanymore10.A.broughtB.heldC.tookD.hid（第二届“冰凌花”）答案:1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配5It’stimeforsb.todosth.“某人该干某事的时间到了”7becomeworriedabout“开始担心……”9nolonger“不再”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1过去分词作定语3verymuch修饰行为动词like.8infrontof在……前面；inthefrontof在（某范围内的）前面。10hole指狗用嘴把客人的帽子叨来了，其意在提醒客人该走了。③上下文推理文章理解2根据文章意思，此狗的确聪明。4本句理解：某个星期天的下午，一位年青人来拜访他的朋友。6来方访的人还没走，因为他不知道主人要带Jack去散步。（3）☆☆☆WhenJimmywasaboy,healwayslikedwatchesandclocks__1____.Whenhewaseighteenyearsold,hewent__2___thearmy,andafterayear,he__3___toteachhimselftomendwatches.Alotofhisfriends__4___himbrokenwatches,andhemendedthemforthem.Thenhiscaptain__5___aboutthis,andonedayhebroughthimawatchtoo,__6___said,"Mywatchhasstopped.Canyoumenditforme,___7__?"Jimmysaid"Yes,sir,lcan."Afterafewdays,hebroughtthewatch___8__tothecaptain."Onepound,sir,"Jimmyanswered.Thenhetookasmallboxoutofhispocketandgaveittothecaptain,saying,"___9__arethreewheels（机轮）fromyourwatch.Ididn'tfindaplaceforthem___10__Iputeverythingback.”1.A.verywellB.verymuchC.veryD.better2.A.intoB./C.toD.in3.A.beganB.cameC.goD.became4.A.returnedB.broughtC.gaveD.bought5.A.thoughB.lookedC.heardD.lisened6.A.andB.butC.andsoD.then7.A.pleaseB.can'tyouC.willyouD.thankyou8.A.upB.aroundC.againD.back9.A.ThoseB.theseC.HereD.There10.A.whenB.becauseC.beforeD.so（第二届“冰凌花”）答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.A命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配2gotothearmy“参军”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1verymuch修饰行为动词。4bring带来，return归还6and表示顺承关系。7这是一般疑问句。\n8bringsth.back“把……拿回来”9Hereare…表示存在结构10when引导时间状语从句。③上下文推理文章理解3本句理解：一年之后，他开始自学修理手表。5本句意为：接着长官听说了这事。2．中国中学生英语奥林匹克竞赛题WhileTomandMarywereonholidayattheseaside,theyenjoyed__1___theseagulls.They__2___alotabouttheselovelybirds.Theywilloftencomeclosetoyouonthebeach(海滩)whenyouareeatinganything.Ifyou__3___apieceofbreadtothemtheysoonsnatcheditup.Seagullsswimwell,buttheydonotoftendiveforfish.Theyarealsogoodatflying__4___theirlargewings.Whenaseagullisflying,heputshislegs__5__.Tomoftenwatchedthem__6___closetothegroundbecausehelikedthewaythey__7___theairwiththeirwingsandbroughtdowntheirfeetbeforethey__8___thegroundMarylikedtoseethemgliding(滑翔)overthe__9___astheyoftendo,withouttheir__10___moving,butshesaidshedidn'tlikethenoisetheymake.1.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.wathed2.A.understoodB.learnedC.foundD.thought3.A.threwB.tookC.sentD.pulled4.A.withB.toC.forD.of5.A.underB.aboutC.onD.in6.A.tocomeB.cameC.comingD.comes7.A.helpB.beatC.putD.kept8.A.hitB.arrivedC.gotD.touched9.A.waterB.landC.skyD.ground10.A.eyesB.feetC.legsD.wings（首届全国奥林匹克竞赛预赛初三试题）答案:1.C2.B3.A4.A5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.D命题目的题号解题点拨①词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1enjoydoingsth.喜欢干某事3throw“扔”，take“拿走”。4With“使用”6watch是感官动词，后接现在分词或省略不定式符号to的动词原形作宾语补足语。7beat“击打”8touch“触及”②逻辑推理常识性知识5海鸥飞翔时把脚缩在身体下面。9海鸥一般在水面上滑翔。10滑翔时海鸥的翅膀不用拍击空气。③上下文推理文章理解2下文主要讨论海鸥的情况，这有赖于Tom和Mary在观察中所学习到的知识。[类似题集](1)☆☆☆OnedayMozartsawanoldblindstreet-performerplayingtheviolininthestreetcorner__1____ahatinfrontofhim.Hefoundouttheoldmanwas___2___oneofhiscompositions.Theoldmanplayedfor__3____butstillnobodyputanymoneyintohishat.Mozartaskedtheoldman,“DoyouoftenplaycompositionsbyMozart?”“Yes,__4____,”answeredtheoldman.“now,everybodyknowsMozartandlikeshismusic.”“Doyou__5___alivingbyplayingtheviolin?”Theoldmansaidhe___6__.Mozarttookovertheviolinfromtheoldmanandbegantoplay.Heplayedsowell____7__allthepassesbystoppedtolistentothewonderfulmusicandsoontheoldmanfeltvery___8___thatthemancouldplaysowell.HeaskedMozart,“Whoareyou,sir?”“Yourcolleague,apoor___9___likeyou.”ThenMozartgavethe___10___backtotheoldmanandwentaway.1.A.onB.byC.withD.to2.A.writingB.playingC.readingD.listening3.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes4.A.youB.itisC.Mr.D.Sir5.A.makeB.buyC.giveD.take6.A.certainlyB.didC.yesD.sorry7.A.whichB.howC.thatD.what8.A.happyB.worriedC.disappointedD.surprised9.A.musicianB.artistC.scientistD.writer10.A.moneyB.violinC.foodD.hat（首届全国奥林匹克竞赛预赛初三试题）答案:1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配5makealiving“谋生”7so…that…“如此……以致”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1with“拥有”2play“演奏”3sometime表示“一段时间”，sometimes“有时”，sometime“某时”。4Mr.后接人的姓，在不知对方是谁时，可用sir.③逻辑推理常识性知识8老人不知道拉小提琴的就是大师莫扎特，所以他十分惊奇。④上下文推理文章理解6本句理解：那位老人说他是靠拉小提琴来谋生。9前句的“yourcolleague”提示他们是音乐家。10上文提到莫扎特是借老人的琴演奏，所以此处指他归还乐器。（2）☆☆☆☆TheGreatWallofChinais__1___longestwallintheworld.It__2___fromwesttoeast.\n__3___mountains,___4__valleysandfinally__5___thesea.TheGreatWall__6___ahistoryofovertwo___7__years.PeoplebegantobuildthewallintheSpringandAutumnPeriod（春秋时期）__8___Chinesehistory.Inabout221B.C（公元前）QinShihuanghadallthewalls_9___.___10__,theGreatWallcametotheworld.TheGreatWallismorethan6,000kilometreslong,6-7metreshighand4-5metreswide.In__11___placesitiswideenoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalk__12___alongthetop.Itwasvery__13___tobuild_14____agreatwallintheold_15____.Thousandsofmen__16___whentheybuildit.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstones,butmillionsof__17___.Today,theGreatWallhasbecome__18___interestnotonlytotheChinesepeople,butalsotopeopleallovertheworld.___19__theEgyptiansfeelproud（自豪）oftheirpyramids,___ChinesepeoplealsofeelproudofourGreatWall.（首届全国奥林匹克竞赛决赛初三试题）1.A.anB.aC.theD./2.A.comesB.goesC/isD.stands3.A.throughB.fromC.overD.turns4.A.andB.ofC.toD.through5.A.arrivesatB.comesC.reachesD.arrivesin6.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.is7.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof8.A.ofB.atC.inD.on9.A.joinedinB.joinedupC.connectedD.connectedin10.A.SincethenonB.SincenowonC.FromthenonD.Fromthen11.A.muchB.anyC.moreD.most12.A.sidetosideB.sideandsideC.sidebysideD.sideaside13.A.easyB.difficultC.goodD.bad14.A.likeB.lookC.soD.such15.A.timesB.timeC.daysD.day16.A.haddiedB.wasdiedC.diedD.dead17.A.lifeB.liveC.livesD.living18.A.theplaceofB.aplaceofC.placeofD.aplace19.A.JustasB.AsifC.LooklikeD.SuchA.usB.weC.ourD.ours答案:1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.D12.C13.B14.D15.A16.C17.C18.B19.A命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配9joinup把……连起来10fromthenon从那时起12sidebyside肩并肩的15intheoldtimes在古时候18aplaceofinterest名胜古迹19justas就在……时候②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1形容词最高级前用the.2“gofromeasttowest”译作“从东到西”3over在……上方，这儿指长城建在山脉的顶部。4through穿过某个空间，从内部穿过。5reach“抵达”6主语是“thegreatwall”是单数。7一般用“具体数字+thousand(million)+名词，thousandsof“成千上万的”8in+一段时间11most“大部分的”14such+名词；so+形容词或副词16成千上万的人在建长城时死了，动词应用一般过去时。17life的复数是lives.20we就是指Chinesepeople作主语。③上下文推理文章理解13本句理解：在古时候建成如此壮观的城墙很困难。（3）☆☆☆___1__boysandgirlswereswimminginasmalllake.Boyswithwhitecapsontheirheads___2__girls__3__redones.Aboysaidoneofthem__4__whenhesawthatin_____5___smalllakethenumberofwhitecapsand__6___ofredones__7____equal.Agirlalsoagreed__8__theboywhenshe__9___thatthenumberofwhitecapswasdoublethatofthered.(ofcourseneitherofthemcouldseetheirown)Therewerefourboysandthreegirlsinthesmalllake.__10__ofthemweremissing.1.A.AllB.SomeC.AnyD.Few2.A.butB.orC.andD.yet3.A.withB.forC.inD.of4.A.wasmissedB.missedC.weremissedD.wasmissing5.A.aB.theC.anD./6.A.thoseB.thisC.thatD.these7.A.wasB.isC.areD.were8.A.onB.withC.inD.about9.A.findsB.foundedC.foundD.wasfinding10.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.Either（第二届全国奥林匹克竞赛初赛初三试题）答案:1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配8agreewithsb.“同意某人的观点”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析2and连接并列成分\n语法3with表示“携带，拥有”4被动语态，主语“oneof+可数名词复数”表示单数。5定冠词the有“复指”功能（上文中提到的人或事物）9整件事表述的是一件过去的事，应用一般过去时。10none指三者或三者以上，neither指两者之间“没有一个……”③上下文推理文章理解1本句意为“有些男孩和女孩在池塘里游泳。6that指代上文的“thenumber”.7本句理解：当一个男孩看到池塘里白帽子的数目和红帽子的数目一样时，他说他们中的一个丢了。(4)☆☆☆BillandFredwerestudentsatauniversityandtheywerefriends.Theydidn’thave__1___money,sowhenitwastimefortheirsummervacation.Billsaid,“Let’s__2___ourvacationinatrailer,Fred.It’s___3__ahotel,Ican__4___.”Fredwasveryhappy,sotheygotthetrailerand__5___theirvacation.Theywantedto__6___thenextdaytogofishing,buttheydidn’thaveanalarmclock.“That’sallright,Bill”Fredsaid,“I’llputthesesmallpiecesofbreadontheroofofthetrailertonightandthey’ll____7__inthemorning.Billwasvery__8___,buthedidn’tsay___9___.Fredwas__10____.Assoonasitbegantogetlight,smallbirdscamedowntoeatthebread,andtheirnoiseontheroofofthetrailerwokeBillandFredupveryquickly.1.A.manyB.muchC.someD.alot2.A.takeB.tookC.takenD.taking3.A.cheapasB.cheapthanC.cheaperasD.cheaperthan4.A.lendmyfather’strailerB.lendthetrailertomyfatherC.borrowmyfather’strailerD.borrowthetrailertomyfather5.A.beginB.beginsC.beganD.begun6.A.wakeupB.wakeupusC.wakethemupD.wakethem7.A.wakeupB.wakeupusC.wakethemupD.wakethem8.A.surpriseB.surprisesC.surprisedD.surprising9.A.somethingB.anythingC.somebodyD.anybody10.A.badB.goodC.wrongD.right（第二届全国奥林匹克竞赛初赛初三试题）答案:1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.D命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配6wakeup“醒来”7wakesb.up“把某人唤醒”8besurprised“惊奇地”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1much修饰不可数名词。2let后接省略不定式符号to的动词原形作宾补。3形容词比较级+than9anything用于否定句中，something用于肯定句中。③逻辑推理5本句是描述已结束的一篇故事，应用一般过去时。④上下文推理文章理解4本句意为“我可以借我父亲的挂车”，borrow“借入”，lend“借出”。10根据文章理解第二小鸟到挂车上来吃食，声音把他俩吵醒了。(5)☆☆☆Markwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryoneknewhewould___1__soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays__2___thedoctorcameandexaminedthesickman.__3___askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen__4___paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor___5__upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehouse.“Getthismedicine__6___him,”hesaid,“andhe’llsoonget__7___.”Mark’sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow___8___todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman___9__anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriageanddrovetothenearesthospital.Hebought___10__there,andMarkwassoonwellagain.1.A.besorryB.cryC.dieD.live2.A.laterB.lateC.agoD.before3.A.ThesickmanB.MarkC.ThedoctorD.Thefarmer4.A.andB.orC.thenD.also5.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked6.A.toB.withC.atD.for7.A.betterB.worstC.badD.good8.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which9.A.thoughtB.hitC.caughtD.had10.A.thepaperB.thehouseC.themedicineD.thepen（第二届全国奥林匹克竞赛决赛初三试题）答案:1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A8.B9.D10.C命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配5Pickup“拾起”9Haveanidea“有想法”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法2一段时间+later“……之后”4否定句中连接并列部分用“or”，此句A改为“andno”亦可。6介词for表示对象。8“疑问词+动词不定式”充当宾语，what是不定式todo的动作对象。③上下文推理文章理解1前句提到Mark病得厉害。3医生开药方。4本句意为“把这些药给他吃，很快他就会好的。”10门上写着药名，这个聪明的人把门运到医院，买了药。（6）☆☆☆Ayoungmanoncewenttotownandboughthimself___1__trousers.Whenhegothome,he\nwenttohisroomandputthem__2___.Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.Hewentintothekitchen,andhismotherandtwosistersweredoingsomewashingthere.Hesaidtothem,“Thenewtrousersaretoo___3__.Theyneedcuttingbytwoinches.Wouldoneofyoumind__4___thisforme?”Hismotherandsisterswerebusyandnoneofthemsaid___5___.Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentto___6__silentlyandcutthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamebackwithoutsayinganythingtoherdaughters.Aftersupper,theeldersister__7___herbrother’strousers.Shewenttohisroomandcutthetrousersbytwoinches__8___sayinganythingtoanyone.Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema.Butwhenshecameback,shealsorememberedherbrother’s__9___.__10___shewenttohisroomandcutthembytwoinches,too.1.A.apairB.apairofC.pairsofD./2.A.onB.offC.awayD.up3.A.expensiveB.warmC.longD.dirty4.A.sellingB.doingC.returningD.washing5.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything6.A.thekitchenB.herson’sroomC.herdaughter’sroomD.herroom7.A.cutB.rememberedC.boughtD.sold8.A.byB.notC.withoutD.with9.A.filmB.trousersC.roomD.sister10.A.ButB.BecauseC.SoD.As（第二届全国奥林匹克竞赛决赛初三试题）答案:1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C9.B10.C命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配1Apairof“一条……”2Puton“穿上”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法4“dothis”指上文得到的“cutbytwoinches”.5否定句中用anything.7Remember“记得，想起”10So因此③上下文推理文章理解3上文提示裤子长2英寸。6主语是母亲，她应是去“儿子的房间”8下文提到妹妹又去把哥哥的裤子剪去2英寸，所以此处姐姐没有把剪裤子的事讲出来。9下文中提到妹妹去剪裤子，所以此处她想起了哥哥的要求。3．全国中学生英语能力竞赛题Whenyouhaveapostoffice,thepostmandoesnotbringletterstoyou,butyouhavetogotothe__1___andgetyourlettersandparcelsfromyourbox.Theboxislocked,andyouhavethekey,sothelettersarequite___2__.OnedayMr.Brown,the__3___ofaschool,wrotetothepostofficeandaskedforapostofficeboxforhisschool.Hesoongotananswer.It__4___,“Wewillgiveyouapostbox__5___onemonth.”Twomonthslater,Mr.Brownwrotetothepostoffice___6__andsaid,“Whyhaven’twegotapostboxyet?”Fivemonthslater,therewasstill__7___news.Mr.Brownwas__8___angrythathewenttotheofficeandaskedwhy.Thepostmansaid,“Wehavewrittentwoletterstoyouandtoldyoutogetthe__9___toyourpostboxback,butyoudidn’t__10___.”“Wherearetheletters?”“Wesentthemtoyourpostbox.”1.A.schoolB.postofficeC.stationD.postman2.A.strongB.goodC.fastD.safe3.A.headmasterB.mangerC.postmanD.student4.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked5.A.afterB.beforeC.inD.on6.A.againB.thenC.quicklyD.happily7.A.muchB.noC.goodD.bad8.A.soB.veryC.notD.atonce9.A.answerB.lettersC.moneyD.key10.A.goB.comeC.arriveD.pay（1996年全国中学生英语能力初试初三试题）答案:1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.B命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配8so…that…“如此……以致”9thekeytothebox“开信箱的钥匙”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法2因为信箱有锁，所以信很安全。4say此处指信中写道。5in后加一段时间；on+具体日期或星期。10邮局里的人只能要求校长“come”，“go”表示去别的地方。③逻辑推理常识性知识6邮局答应一个月内办到的事，可过了两个月还没完成，所以Mr.Brown只得再写信去询问。④上下文推理文章理解1前句提到在邮局你有自己的信箱，那么应去邮局拿信和包裹。3学校里的“头”应该是校长了。7下文中提到Mr.Brown很生气，就是因为自己的信如同石沉大海，毫无音讯。[类似题集]（1）☆☆☆A:SometimesEnglishisverydifficult!B:That’s__1__.Itisn’ttheeasiestlanguageintheworld.A:Thinkaboutt-h-e-r-eandt-h-e-y’-r-eandt-h-e-i-r.They___2___alike,buttheyhavedifferentmeanings.Andtheplural（复数）ofoxisoxen,butthepluralof“box”isn’t__3__!And“hard”canmean___4__oritcanmeantheopposite（相反的）ofsoft.Idon’tthinkI’lleverlearnEnglish.B:Oh,don’tbediscouraged（气馁的）.You’redoingverywell.Andthingscouldbeworse!\nA:Whatdoyoumean?B:Behappyyouaren’t__5____theEskimo__6___!A:Why?IsEskimoharderthanEnglish?B:Itcertainlyis.Youweretalkingaboutthetwo___7___meaningsof“hard”.SomeEskimo（爱斯基摩人）nouns___8__morethanathousandmeanings!A:I’mgladIdon’t____9__inAlaska（阿拉斯加）!Idon’tthinkI’mstrongenoughtostudyEskimo!A:Don’tyoumeancleverenough?B:No,Imeanstrongenough.Idon’tthinkI’mstrongenoughto__10___anEskimodictionary!1.A.wrongB.trueC.goodD.easy2.A.spellB.writeC.soundD.look3.A.boxesB.boxC.boxenD.plural4.A.“hard”B.“strong”C.“easy”D.“difficult”5.A.likingB.studyingC.livingD.leaving6.A.peopleB.countryC.languageD.meanings7.A.differentB.interestingC.sameD.English8.A.bringB.haveC.talkaboutD.thereare9.A.learnB.arriveC.takeD.live10.A.learnB.lookupC.carryD.write（1996年全国中学生英语能力初试初三试题）答案:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.B6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配1That’strue.表示赞同对方的观点。②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法2Lookalike“看上去一样”，spell指拼写方面，sound指发音。3不能以为ox的复数是oxen，就推出box的复数是boxes.4“hard”有“困难”的含义。6language“语言”，people“人们”，country“国家”。8have“拥有”，本句意为“有的Eskimo名词有一千多种意思”10carry指搬运重物，lookup查字典，本句意为“我认为我是搬不动Eskimo语的字典。③上下文推理文章理解5本句理解为“还有比这（学英语）更糟的，好在你不是在学爱斯基摩语。7differentmeaningof“hard”指刚才A提到英语难学列举的“hard”理解为困难和是“软”的反义词两种意思。9我庆幸自己不是生活在Alaska.（否则要学那么难的语言）。（2）☆☆☆Mr.andMrs.Wangareveryforgetful.Forexample,Mr.WangsometimesgoestoworkonSundaymorning,becausehethinksitis__1___.AndMrs.Wangsometimesforgetstocooksupperforthefamily.Onesummertheyplannedto__2___toNewYorkfortheirholidays.Theygottotheairportonlytenminutes___3__theplanetookoff.Sotimewasshort.But__4___Mrs.WangsaidshemusttellLingling,theirdaughter,nottoforgetto__5___thefrontdoorwhenshewenttoschool.ButLinglingthenwasatschool.Theycouldn’ttellheraboutitby__6___.Sotheyhurriedtothepostoffice.Mrs.WangwroteashortnotetoLingling,andMr.Wangboughta___7__andanenvelope.Soonthenotewasready.Theyputthestampontheenvelopeinahurryanddroppeditintheletter__8___,butsuddenlyMrs.Wangbegantocry.Theshortnotewas__9___inherhand.Shehadputtheplaneticketinthe__10___.1.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.MondayD.Sunday2.A.walkB.driveC.flyD.run3.A.beforeB.oftenC.whenD.because4.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.suddenly5.A.openB.lockC.closeD.push6.A.planeB.trainC.telephoneD.bus7.A.noteB.penC.stampD.letter8.A.envelopeB.boxC./D.office9.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.not10.A.planeB.envelopeC.handD.school（1996年全国中学生英语能力复试初三试题）答案:1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B命题目的题号解题点拨①词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法4suddenly“突然地”9still“仍然”，用在系动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。②逻辑推理常识性知识1星期一是上班时间。5家里人全部外出，门当然是要锁起来。6他们只是想告诉女儿锁门，应该打电话就可以了。8信要投在信箱里。③上下文推理文章理解2下文中提到他们去飞机场，那么此处他们的计划一定是乘飞机3本句理解：他们在飞机起飞前十分钟赶到机场。7想寄信当然要买信封和邮票。10根据文章理解这对粗心夫妇把飞机票当成写好的信装进了信封（3）☆☆☆Schoolmaybefrighteningtoyoungchildren.Theyare___1___intheirschool.Beforethattheystayedathome.Athomechildrenmayhavebeenabletodo___2__theywantedwhentheywantedtodoit.Butinschooltheyare___3__timefortalking,working,playingandeating.Athomechildrenarescoldedinprivate,butinschoolchildrenwillbescoldedinfrontoftheir__4___.“Bob,”theteachermaysay,“Whyareyoutheonlyoneinclasswho__5___doyouryesterday’shomework?”Or,“David,whyareyoutheonlyonewhocan’tworkquietlyatyour___6___?”Inschoolthechildmaynotbenoticedverymuchbytheteacherortheteacheristoobusyto__7___himorher.Butathometheparentswilltreattheirsonordaughter__8___.Fortheseandother\nreasons,itisnot___9__thatchildrenmaynotliketostayatschool.Thoughitismuch__10___inschool,thechildrencanlearnalot.Theycan’tlearnsosuchoutofschool.1.A.happyB.newC.angryD.old2.A.whatB.thatC./D.why3.A.hadB.givenC.spentD.got4.A.teacherB.classmatesC.brothersandsistersD.paretns5.A.haven’tB.won’tC.hadn’tD.didn’t6.A.homeB.deskC.schoolD.room7.A.teachB.lookatC.takecareofD.scold8.A.carefullyB.angrilyC.carelesslyD.happily9.A.interestingB.good-lookingC.sleepingD.surpring10.A.happierB.betterC.stricterD.worse（1996年全国中学生英语能力复试初三试题）答案:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配7takecareof“照顾”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法2what引导宾语从句，作动词want的宾语。3这里指规定时间交谈、学习、娱乐和吃喝。5昨天的作业没完成，用一般过去时。8父母总是很关心子女。③逻辑推理常识性知识4在学校里学生往往被叫到全班学生前受到责罚。6一般来说，学生是在自己的课桌上安静学习。④上下文推理文章理解9本句理解：因为这些或别的原因，你就不会惊讶孩子为什么不愿意呆在学校。10本句理解：虽然孩子们在学校被受到更严厉的管教，但他们能学到更多。（4）☆☆☆☆Onceatigerwascaughtinacage.Soonagoodmanwentby.When__1___sawtheman,thetigerbeganto__2___,“Please!Please!Pleaseletme__3___.”“__4___.”saidthegoodman.“___5__Ido,youwilleatme.”“Iwillnoteatyou,”thetigersaid,“Pleaseletmeout.”Thegoodmanbelievedthetiger.He__6___thedoorofthecage.Thetigerjumpedout.“Howstupid（愚蠢的）youare,”thetiger___7___“NowIamgoingtoeatyou.”“Wait”themancried.“Itiswrongforyoutoeatme.Letusaskotherswhattheythink.”“youmayask__8__others,”thetigersaid.Thegoodmanaskedatree.Thetreesaid,“Igiveshade（遮阳）.YetIamcutdown.Letthetigereat__9___.”Next.thegoodmanaskedabird.Thebirdsaid,“Ihurt_10____.Yetpeoplehuntandkillme.Letthetigereatyou.”Forthelasttimethegoodmanaskedtheroads.Theroadsaid,“Idon’tcareifthetigereatsyou.Peoplecouldnotgetalongtoowell__11___me.Yetalldaylongpeoplesteponmewithoutevena‘thankyou’.”Thetigerwasreadytoeatthegoodman.__12___adogcameby.“What__13___?”askedthedog.Themantoldthedogthewholestory.“Idon’tunderstand,”saidthedog.“Thetigerwantstoeatyoubecauseyou__14___thecage?”“No,no,”saidtheman.“__15___puthiminacage.”“Oh,”thedogsaid,“heisgoingtoeatyoubecauseyoudon’thaveacage.”“Stupiddog!”thetigersaid,“___16___youunderstand?Iwasinthecage.Thismanletmeout.”“Oh,Isee,”thedogsaid,“Whenthemanwasinthecage,youlethimout.”“Iwasinthecage!”thetigercried.“___17__!”withthat,hejumpedbackintothecage.___18___,thedogclosedthedoorofthecage.Oh,thedoglaughed.Thegoodmansaid,“___19___Iunderstand!”Thegoodmanandthedogwalkedoffandthetigerlookedsad.Ifhewaitedlongenough,perhaps,____goodmanwouldcomeby.1.A.thegoodmanB.thetigerC.thedogD.thebird2.A.smileB.shoutC.eatD.jump3.A.inB.outC.helpD.eat4.A.NoB.OkC.AllrightD.Nohurry5.A.BecauseB.WhetherC.IfD.For6.A.lookedatB.knockedatC.closedD.opened7.A.talkedB.jumpedC.worriedD.laughed8.A.everyB.afewC.allD.each9.A.meB.youC.himD.them10.A.nooneB.anyoneC.someoneD.one11.A.withB.toC.forD.at12.A.WhenB.WhileC.JustthenD.Justnow13.A.areyouB.ishappeningC.isthetimeD.aboutthestory14.A.puthiminB.lethimoutofC.don’tputhiminD.don’tlethimoutof15.A.SomemoremenB.ManymenC.SomeothermenD.OthermenandI16.A.DoB.Don’tC.AreD.Aren’t17.A.JustthisB.OnlythisC.LikethisD.Lookthis18.A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.SadlyD.Loudly19.A.AttheendB.AttimesC.AtfirstD.NowA.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.theothers（1997年全国中学生英语能力初赛初三试题）答案:1.B2.B3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C16.B17.C18.A19.D命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配11Getonwellwithsb.“和某人相处融洽”12Justthen“就在那时”13Whatishappening?“发生什么事？”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法2Shout“叫喊”，老虎被关在笼子里，目前只能“叫喊”。3Out是副词，“请放我出去”5If“如果”，引导的是条件状语从句。\n8others是复数，所以A、D不正确，根据意思是“你可以问所有别的人。9老虎要吃的是那人，you代替“theman”.16谓语是行为动词understand，助动词应用do，本句意为“难道你不理解吗？”17like是介词，likethis“就像这样”18quickly指行动迅速。20another“再一，又一”；theother和theothers特指“别的，别人”.①上下文推理文章理解1从下文的“thetigerbegantoshout”可以推出此处被困在笼子里的老虎看到一个人。4下句的意思是“如果我放了你，你会吃掉我”，此处那人一定是拒绝了老虎的请求。6根据上文那人相信了老虎的话，此处指那人打开了笼门，放老虎出来。7老虎自由了，它笑了。10本句意为“我从未伤害过谁，然而人们还是想抓住我，想杀我”14“把他关在笼子里”。15此处强调不是自己关的老虎，而是“某些别的人”。19现在老虎又被关在笼子里了，那人才理解狗是在装疯卖傻。（5）☆☆☆☆OneeveningPeterwenthomeandsaidtohiswife,“Youhavebeenaverygoodwife.You__1___inthehome.Youhave___2__mesomeverygoodmeals.Youhavelookedafter_3__verywell.TodayisyourbirthdayandIhaveboughtyoua__4__!”“Oh,thankyou,”saidhiswife.“Thisisapieceofgood__5__!Whathaveyouboughtme?”“I’veboughtyouawatch,”saidPeter.Hetookitoutforhiswifeto___6__buthe___7__it.“Oh,dear!”hesaid,“I’vedroppedit.”Hebeganto___8__itonthefloor,butitwas__9__insidetheirlittlehouseandhecouldnotseeanything.Hewent__10__andbegantolookforthewatchinthe__11___.__12___afriendcamealong.“What’sthematter?”heaskedPeter.“I’velostawatch?”saidPeter.“I’m__13___tohearthat,”saidhisfriend.“Letmehelpyoutolookforit.__14___didyouloseit?”“Insidethehouse,”saidPeter.“Ilostitthere.”“Insidethehouse?”saidhisfriend.‘You’velostitindoorsandyouarelookingforitoutdoors.Idon’t___15__.Idon’tthinkthat’svery__16___.”“Letmeexplain,”saidPeter.“Itisverydarkinsidemyhouse.Ican’tseeverywell.Ishall__17___findthewatchthere.Butoutherethe__18___arebright.Icanseemuchmore__19____.Thisisamuchbetter___tolook.”Peter’sfriendsaidnothing.HelookedatPeterandsaid,“Goodbye,Peter,”andwentaway.1.A.haveworkedhardB.stayedlongC.werebackD.wereill2.A.boughtB.broughtC.hadD.cooked3.A.thedogB.thefamilyC.mywifeD.thewatch4.A.matchB.mealC.watchD.meat5.A.newsB.mealC.watchD.meat6.A.haveB.seeC.doD.keep7.A.foundB.brokenC.droppedD.threw8.A.pickupB.findoutC.goafterD.lookfor9.A.darkB.brightC.coldD.clean10.A.backB.outsideC.insideD.on11.A.houseB.officeC.floorD.street12.A.JustthenB.JustnowC.AttimeD.Longago13.A.gladB.illC.sorryD.clear14.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Who15.A.understandB.guessC.wantD.find16.A.wrongB.interestingC.happyD.clever17.A.easilyB.neverC.evenD.ever18.A.roomsB.carsC.lightsD.floors19.A.slowlyB.brightlyC.clearlyD.nearlyA.roomB.placeC.watchD.light（1997年全国中学生英语能力决赛初三试题）答案:1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B11.D12.A13.C14.B15.A16.D17.B18.C19.C命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配8lookfor“寻找”12justthen“就在那时”13I’msorrytodosth.此句型用于听到不幸的事表示遗憾。②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1该句时态应一致，都用完成时。6目的是把手表拿出来给妻子看，see“看见”。7根据下文可知，他把手表弄掉了，drop“丢失”。15understand“理解”，朋友不明白，因为表丢失在屋里，他却在外面的街道上寻找。16这样做是愚蠢的，clever“聪明的”。17街上的光线好，当然看得很清楚，clearly“清晰地”。③逻辑推理常识性知识5因Peter还没把表拿出来给妻子看，所以可推理出妻子认为这是“一则好消息”。10屋里光线暗，只有到外面去找。11房子的外面应是“街道”。17Peter解释是屋里光线暗，永远也找不到。18街上能发亮的是路灯。④上下文推理2本句后是meals提示此处是cooksb.ameal“为某人烧饭”。\n文章理解3狗和手表明显不正确，You这儿就是指“mywife”，应是“照顾全家”。4下文中“I’velostawatch”暗示此处给妻子的生日礼物是“手表”。9屋里找不到，因为里面光线暗。14答句是地点，因此是用where提问的。20place指代上文提到的街道。（6）☆☆☆☆Ayoungwoman__1___alonethroughthecountry.It__2___darkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideofthe__3____,holdingherhandoutasifshe__4___alift.“Ican’t___5___heroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself,soshestoppedthecarandopenedthe__6___.“Doyouwantalift?”sheasked,theoldwomannoddedand__7___thecar.Afterawhileshesaidtotheoldwoman,“Haveyou__8___foralongtime?”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange,”___9__theyoungwoman.Shetriedagain,“Badweatherforthetime___10__year,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Althoughthedrivertriedsomemore,theladysaid__11___exceptforanodofthe___12__orsomethingelse.Thentheyoungwoman__13___thelady’shands,theywereverylargeandwiththickhair.Suddenlysheknewtheladywasa___14____!Shestoppedthecar.“Ican’tseethatmirror__15___,”shesaid,“Wouldyoumindcleaningitforme?”Theladynoddedand__16___thedoor.Assoonastheladywas___17__thecar,thewomandroveoffquickly.Whenshegottothenextvillageshe___18__.Shefoundthattheoldladyhadlefta___19___behind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveoutadeepbreath.___thebagwasagun!1.A.hasdrivenB.haddrivenC.wasdrivingD.drove2.A.wasgettingB.didC.wasdoingD.wascoming3.A.hillB.treesC.countryD.road4.A.likedB.askedC.hadD.needed5.A.throwB.leaveC.makeD.let6.A.doorB.carC.glassD.had7.A.tookinB.getoffC.climbedintoD.wentto8.A.lainB.keptC.satD.waited9.A.thoughtB.saidC.spokeD.talked10.A.outB.offC.inD.of11.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything12.A.handB.headC.faceD.eye13.A.searchedB.knewC.sawD.looked14.A.boyB.girlC.womanD.man15.A.quicklyB.clearlyC.carefullyD.slowly16.A.openedB.turnedC.closedD.put17.A.onB.outofC.intoD.in18.A.fearedB.sleptC.stoodD.stopped19.A.shoeB.boxC.handbagD.watch.OnB.OutofC.InsideD.Outside（1999年全国中学生英语能力初赛初三试题）答案:1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.A7.C8.D9.A10.D11.A12.B13.C14.D15.B16.A17.B18.D19.C命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配7climbinto爬进8waitfor等待10thetimeofyear每年这个时候17beoutof在……外面20inside在……里面②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1此处指一个年青的妇女正开车经过一个村子，应用过去进行时2get“变得”4need“需要”5leave“丢”13see强调结果“看见”；look是不及物动词，用lookat+宾语。15clearly“清晰地”③逻辑推理常识性知识3此妇女在路上开车，应在路边看到人。6这位妇女想给人搭便车，当然该开车门。9这位妇女很奇怪乘客不说话，这是心中所想。12点头表示赞同对方。14此人的特点：手很大，覆有厚厚的毛，由此推断此人是男的。16驾驶员要求乘客去擦窗户靠外的玻璃，那么他只得开门去擦。④上下文推理文章理解11本句理解：虽然驾驶员尽量讲了不少话，但那位“妇女”除了点一下头或什么别的外一句话也不说。18开到了下一个车站，她才停下车。19下文中提到包里有把枪，所以那人丢下的是一个手提包。（7）☆☆☆☆Policemenwerecalled__1___ashopinSouthendearly___2__Christmansmorning.Whenthey__3__theyfoundtwoburglars(破门偷盗者)werekeptinalift___4___aheavyboxofmoney.Thetwomenwereinthetwenties.They__5___anofficeinthe___andtookthemoneyboxandran__6___thelift.Theydidnotseethesign__7___thedoorsayingthatit__8__nomorethantwopeople.“Theywerekeptbetweenthe_9___becausethey__10__aheavybox,”thepoliceofficersaid,“they__11__thereforsixhours,__12__onwhattheyhopedtobetheirChristmas__13__.Theyweredoingthisatatimewhenpeoplewereat___15___fortheChristmaswiththeirfamilies.Itwasaveryspecial_16__whenthepolicemen__17__thedoorandtheywalked__18__holdingourarms.Theysaidtheyhadneverbeen___19__pleasedtoseepolicemen.”Thepolicemansaidtheywerepleasedtoseethempolicemensaidtheywerepleasedtoseethem__.1．A.upB.byC.onD.for\n2．A.oneBonC.inD.of3．A.reachB.gotC.arrivedD.were4．A.withB.takeC.onD.in5.A.brokeupB.brokeoutC.brokeD.brokeinto6.A.streetB.stationC.shopD.box7.A.outB.intoC.insideD.off8.A.onB.inC.byD.to9.A.runsB.drivesC.makesD.carries10.A.earthB.groundC.floorsD.floor11.A.liftedB.tookC.broughtD.made12.A.werekeptB.keptC.weretakenD.werehit13.A.sitsB.sitC.satD.sitting14.A.boxB.treeC.presentD.money15.A.workB.homeC.easeD.place16.A.happyB.hurryC.momentD.worry17.A.openedB.closedC.turnedD.shut18.A.awayB.offC.inD.out19.A.muchB.veryC.tooD.soA.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also（1999年全国中学生英语能力决赛初三试题）答案:1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11.B12.A13.D14.C15.B16.C17.A18.D19.D命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配5breakinto破门而入7runinto跑进……16averyspecialmoment“很特别的时刻”18walkout“走出来”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1此句是被动语态，介词“by+名词”充当宾语。2节日和星期前用介词on；in+一段时间3arrive“到达”，依据文意应用一般过去时。4with表示随身携带的意思。9carry指运送重物。11take“拿走”，bring“带来”。12被动语态，“他们被关在电梯里6个小时”。13这是动词的现在分词，表示状态，作状语用。20either用于否定句末尾；too用于肯定句末尾；also用于句中。③逻辑推理常识性知识8标记总是标在门上。15过圣诞节，人们大都团聚在家中。④上下文推理文章理解6文章第一句提到某商店打电话找警察，此处指小偷偷了这家商店的办公室。10小偷乘的是电梯，应该被困在某楼层之间的电梯中。14“坐在他们所希望的圣诞礼物上”，这儿的礼物就是他们偷走的钱箱。17小偷被关在电梯中，警察来了当然要先开门，再抓人。19本句意为“这两个小偷说他们真高兴能见到警察（以前从未有过）\nⅡ.竞赛题练习1☆☆☆Twofriends__1___abearwhentheywentthroughaforest__2__.Oneofthemranto__3___treeandclimbedupveryquickly.Heforgothisfriend.Hethoughtonlyof__4___.Hisfriend__5___bears__6___deadmen.__7___he__8___whenthebearcametohim.Thenthebearwentaway.Themancalledhisfriendinthetree,“Youcan__9__now.”Themansmiledandasked,“Whatdidthebearsaytoyou?”Hisfriendanswered,“HesaidIneededanew__10____.”1.A.lookedforB.metC.lookedatD.watched2.A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfootD.bycar3.A.thenearestB.thegoodC.atallerD.abiggest4.A.himselfB.hismotherC.thebearD.hisgirlfriend5.A.knewB.thoughtC.sawD.watched6.A.wasn’tlikeB.needn’tfindC.didn’teatD.couldn’ttouch7.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Because8.A.movedB.ranC.openedhiseyesD.didn’tmove9.A.climbupB.getupC.staythereD.comedown10.A.teacherB.dressC.houseD.friend（97年全国中学生能力竞赛初二组初赛）答案:1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.B8.D9.D10.D2☆☆☆Sam:TomorrowisSaturday.What___1___?John:Let’shaveapicnic.Mike:__2___!Sam:___3__canwego?John:Tothebigpark.Mike:Tothebeach.Sam:There__4___goingtobealotofpeopleatthebeach.Let’sgoto___5__.Mike:Youalwayslike__6___.OK!Howdowe__7___there?Sam:Bybus.__8___isoneatnineo’clock.John:__9___dowemeet?Sam:Eightthirtyatthebusstop.AndIwanttobringsome__10___.JohnandMike:Wecanbringsomethingtodrink.1.A.dayisitB.doyouthinkofitC.areyoudoingD.arewegoingtodo2.A.GreatB.ThankgoodnessC.WellD.Ohdear3.A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why4.A./B.areC.wasD.were5.A.thebeachB.thezooC.theparkD.thepicnic6.A.mypicnicB.hisideasC.hisparkD.manypeople7.A.reachB.walkC.comeD.get8.A.ThebusB.HeC.ItD.There9.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.WhenandWhere10.A.chickenanddumplingsB.desksandchairsC.booksandpensD.waterandporridge（97年全国中学生能力竞赛初二组初赛）答案:1.D2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.D8.D9.D10.A3☆☆☆OneSaturdaymorningJohnandhismotherwent___1__ashoeshop__2___Johnapairofnewshoes.Mrs.Leeputherbagonachair___3__shelookedatsomeshoes.Shecouldnotsee__4___shelikedandwentaway.suddenlyshesaid,“Oh,mybag,someone__5___itaway!”All__6___peopleintheshopstopped___7__andlookedather.Johnranafterthemanatonce.Afewminutes_8____,Johncamebackwith__9___.Hegaveittohismother.Sheopenedthebagandhadalookin___10__.Thenshesaid,“Oh,good,everythingisstillthere.”1.A.forB.byC.onD.to2.A.tobuyB.togiveC.totakeD.got3.A.someB.anyshoesC.anybagsD.shops4.A.soB.butC.whenD.how5.A.wentB.hadC.tookD.got6.A.anotherB.theotherC.anyD.theothers7.A.sayingB.sittingC.thinkingD.talking8.A.afterB.laterC.pastD.earlier9.A.thebagB.theshoesC.thamanD.hismother10.A.oneB.itC.themD.him（97年全国中学生能力竞赛初二组决赛）答案:1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.D8.B9.A10.B4☆☆☆Letmetellyouaninterestingstory.AfterI__1___asmallvillage___2__FarmlandofFrance,Idroveonto__3____village.Ontheway__4__it,ayoungmanaskedforalift.Whenhegotinto__5___,I___6__goodmorningtohimin___7__andheansweredin__8___language.Iknew__9___Frenchwordssowedidn’tspeakafterthat.Whenwereachedthevillage,theyoungmanaskedveryslowly,“DoyouspeakEnglish?”IknewatonceheisEnglish__10___!1.A.movedB.leftC.livedinD.drove2.A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling3.A.theB.thatC.thenextD.an4.A.forB.fromC.ofD.to5.A.thecarB.FarmlandC.thetrainD.thevillage6.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked7.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.ChineseD.Japanese8.A.adifferentB.thedifferentC.asameD.thesame9.A.alotofB.fewC.alittleD.many10.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.itself（97年全国中学生能力竞赛初二组决赛）\n答案:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.D9.B10.B5☆☆☆☆Gettingplentyofexerciseisveryimportant.Ienjoy__1___verymuch.__2___,Iwenttothebeacheveryday,Iplan__3___therethissummertoo,butImaynotbeableto.Ihave__4___newjob,sometimesIhavetoworkuntil__5___atnight.AlthoughInowworkmorehoursthanIusedto,__6___Idoreceive___7__largersalary.Ididn’treceive__8___payonmyoldjob.Ilike___9__newjob,buthadIknownthatitwouldtakeupsomuchofmyfreetime,I___10__it.I__11___swimmingtospendingmoney.I__12___thatridingabikeisgoodexercise.MaybeIwillbeableto__13___enoughmoneytobuyabike.Myneighbour,___14__,hasabicyclethatIcould__15___,butIwouldratherownmyownbike.IfIused__16___,Iwouldworryaboutdamagingit.SinceImakemoremoneynow,__17___IthinkthatIcan__18___tobuymyown.Gettingabikeisreallyagoodidea,becausewhileIamridingtoandfromwork,Iwillbe__19___atthesametime.It’seaslertogettothebeachbybike,too.Imightbeabletogoswimmingeverydayafterall.Thisnewjobisgreat!I’mvery____Thiswillbeasummerfullofexercise.1.A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD.theswim2.A.InlastsummerB.DuringlastsummerC.LastsummerD.lastsummer3.A.goB.goingC.togoD.togoing4.A./B.aC.theD.some5.A.latelyB.lateC.verylongD.black6.A./B.butC.howeverD.moreover7.A./B.aC.theD.some8.A.someB.manyC.eachD.much9.A.someB.aC.myD.its10.A.willnottakeB.won’ttakeC.wouldn’thavetakenD.annottakes11.A.betterenjoyB.enjoybetterC.ratherD.prefer12.A.hearingpeoplesayB.haveheardC.listenD.amhear13.A.savingB.keepC.saveD.maintain14.A.TheMrs.WilsonB.theMr.WilsonC.Mrs.WilsonD.Mrs.Wilson15.A.borrowfromhimB.lendmeC.lendfromherD.borrowfromher16.A./B.hisC.theheroneD.hers17.A./B.thereforeC.andD.so18.A.enjoyingB.wantC.affordD./19.A.makingexerciseB.doexerciseC.gettingexercisesD.exerciseA.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.manyexcitements北京中学生英语竞赛（一）答案:1.B2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.C11.D12.B13.C14.C15.D16.D17.A18.C19.C6☆☆☆☆MywifeandIhavealwaysenjoytravellingbysea,andlastyearwehadalongtrip.Althoughourholidaywasratherexpensivewethoughtthatthe___1__standardofaccommodation,thefirst-classfoodand___2__interestingplaceswesaw__3___thepricewepaid.Wefoundthatmostoftheother__4___werefriendlyand___5__,buttherewasoneman,___6__,whomadeusunhappy,andnot__7____usbutall__8___whohadmealswithusatthesametable.Whateversubjectwetalkedabout,itseemedthathewas___9__it.Hehad,apparently,readmorebooks,visitedmore___10___andstudiedmorelanguagesthananyoneelse.Afterafewdays,weateourmealsin__11___,becausenobodywantedto__12___aconversationthatwouldsoonbetakenupby__13___.Thenmywifehadanidea.Fortunately,theshiphadalibrary,andshesuggestedthatwe__14__ofanunusualsubject,lookitupinanencyclopaediaandthen__15____itatdinner.IfitwereunusualenoughMr.Jamescouldnot__16___knowanythingaboutit.Thesubjectwe__17___was“EnglishAgricultureintheEleventhCentury”.Atdinnerthatnightwetalkedalotaboutthissubject.Mr.Jameswas__18____.Werealizedwehadatlast__19____tofind___heknewlittleabout.1.A.newB.goodC.highD.tall2.A.manyB.themanyC.thefewD.some3.A.wellwereworthB.wereworthwellC.worthwellwereD.werewellworth4.A.passengersB.shipsC.captainsD.women5.A.shyB.carefulC.cruelD.interesting6.A.theMr.JamesB.ashyB.carefulC.cruelD.interesting6.A.theMr.JamesB.aMr.JamesC.Mr.JamesD.someMr.James7.A.onlyB.forC.likeD.outof8.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.theotherone9.A.worriedaboutB.listeningtoC.satisfiedwithD.goodat10.A.citiesB.villagesC.countriesD.universities11.A.silenceB.surpriseC.publicD.secret12.A.interruptB.causeC.beginD.stop13.A.mywifeB.thismanD.theothersD.otherpeople14.A.hadthoughtB.wouldthinkC.thoughtD.think15.A.tellhisaboutB.forgetC.askaboutD.talkabout16.A.certainlyB.possiblyC.mainlyD.quickly17.A.expressedB.gaveC.choseD.required18.A.silentB.noisyC.calmD.active19.A.wantedB.returnedC.goneD.comeA.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything北京中学生英语竞赛（二）答案:1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.B7.A8.B9.D10.C11．A12．C13．B14．D15．D16．B17．C18．A19．D7☆☆☆☆\nMr.Thomasandhiswifehadtakentheirnine-year-oldgrand-daughtertoParisforashortholiday.Onemorningtheysetofffora_1___ononeoftheMetrolineswherethetrainsrunonrubberwheels.Inchangingfromonelineto__2__thechildwas_3___behindontheplatformintherushtogetonthetrain.__4__thatMr.andMrs.Thomascoulddowas__5__outatthenextstationandaskastationofficialtotelephonebackto__6__thechildtakencareof.Theycaughtthevery__7__trainbackandfeltpleasedtoseethelittlegirl__8__patientlyonabenchontheoppositeplatform.__9___theyhadcrossed__10___,thechildhadvanished.Anofficialtoldthemthathehad__11__her(inFrench,ofcourse)andshehadimmediatelyrunaway.__12__followedanhourofsearchingeverypassageinthestationuntil__13__Mr.Thomaswenttothepolice,whoagreedto__14__thesearch.Onepoliceofficerhadthe__15__ideaoftelephoningthehotelwheretheywerestaying._16__arelieftohearthatthechildhadbeensavedbya_17____youngladyandbrought__18__tothehotel!Thechild,whospokenoFrench,had__19___thenameoftheMetrostationnear__.1.A.restB.playC.rideD.walk2.A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.another3.A.leftB.fallenC.takenD.passed4.A.WhatB.AllC.SoD.Now5.A.getB.togetC.gotD.getting6.A.askB.letC.makeD.have7.A.bigB.fastC.nextD.last8.A.tositB.satC.sittingD.sit9.A.BythetimeB.BythewayC.InnotimeD.Ontheway10.A.roundB.downC.backD.over11.A.laughedatB.spokentoC.foundoutD.playedwith12.A.ThatB.ThereC.AlsoD.Never13.A.quicklyB.thoughC.finallyD.always14.A.beginwithB.goonwithC.finishD.stop15.A.cleverB.foolishC.slowD.polite16.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhatD.How17.A.worriedB.rudeC.badD.kind18.A.overB.backC.outD.up19.A.forgottenB.givenC.answeredD.learnedA.thetrainB.theplatformC.ParisD.thehotel北京中学生英语竞赛（三）答案:1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.C9.A10.D11.B12.B13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.B19.B8☆☆☆☆OncetheKingofIndiafellillandsentforthe__1___.Thedoctorcame,examinedhimandsaid,“Youwillbewellagaininafewdaysifyoutakebull’smilk.”TheKingwasvery__2__,forheneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisitpossible?”heasked.“OrderGulbothescholartogetitforyou.Hecando__3___.”Thedoctorwas__4___toGulboandthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghimsuffer.WhentheKingtoldGulbo__5__thedoctorsaidandorderedhimtogetbull’smilk,Gulboimmediately__6__whatthedoctorwastryingtodo.Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowto___7___thedifficulty.Hisdaughter,seeinghim__8___,askedwhatwasthematter.OnhearingwhattheKingaskedforshesaid,“Don’tworry,father.Iwillhelpyou.”__9___shetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftherivernearthe_10____,andchoseaplacebelowtheKing’sbedroomwindowsinthemiddleofthe_11____,wheneveryonewasinbed,shestartedtodoherwashing.ShemadesomuchnoisethattheKingwasveryangryandsentaguardto___12__whatwasthematter.Thesoldierfoundthegirland__13___hertotheKing.“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?”askedtheKing.Thegirlpretendedtobeafraid,andsaid,“I_14____washclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmy__15___hadababy.Iwasbusyalldaybecauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewereno__16___clothesforthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”“What?”criedtheKing,“Areyoutryingto__17___afoolofme?Whoeverheardofamanhavingababy?”“Well,if__18___himselforderssomeonetogetbull’dmilkforhim,__19___can’tamanhaveababy?”TheKingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo’sdaughter.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthe___forhislovelybaby.”1.A.sonB.wifeC.servantD.doctor2.A.gladB.sorryC.surprisedD.frightened3.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.things4.A.afriendB.anenemyC.aneighbourD.aschoolmate5.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.which6.A.thoughtB.askedC.believedD.understood7.A.workoutB.keepupwithC.getoutofD.goonwith8.A.angryB.worriedC.disappointedD.happy9.A.OnedayB.TheotherdayC.ThenextdayD.Tomorrow10.A.gardenB.palaceC.officeD.bridge11.A.nightB.palaceC.gardenD.day12.A.findB.findoutC.lookforD.explain13.A.gaveB.droveC.carriedD.led14.A.couldB.shouldC.hadtoD.might15.A.sisterB.motherC.fatherD.aunt16.A.newB.cleanC.clearD.old17.A.makeB.takeC.haveD.do\n18.A.GulboB.amanC.thedoctorD.theKing19.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how.bull’smilkB.cow’smilkC.cleanclothesD.oldclothes北京中学生英语竞赛（四）答案:1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B11．A12．B13．D14．C15．C16．B17．A18．D19．C9☆☆☆Amanwantedtobuyahat,sohewenttoahatshopandspoketotheassistant,“I__1___buyahat,please,”hesaid.“CanItryon____2__,please?”“Ofcourse,”theassistantansweredandhebrought__3__severalhats.Theman___4__onebyonebuthedidn’tlike__5___ofthem.“Thisoneistoobigandthisonedoesn’t___6__veryniceandthisonemustbetoocheap.Wouldyoumindbringing__7___hats,please?”“__8___,”theassistantsaid.Hewenttothebackoftheshopandbroughtoutsomemorehats.“Let’strythisone,”themansaid.“No,I’mafraidit’stoowide.”“Whataboutthisone?”“No,I’mafraiditisn’t___9__.Noneofthehatsaretherightsize,”themansaid.Theassistantwasveryangrynow.”“Thehatsareallright,sir,”hesaid,“butI’mafraidyour__10___isn’ttherightsize.”1.A.wouldB.wouldtoC.likeD.wouldliketo2.A.moreB.afewC.alotD.alittle3.A.toB.fromC.onD.in4.A.putthemonB.takethemonC.triedthemonD.worethem5.A.oneB.anyC.allD.every6.A.lookB.feelC.beD.see7.A.someB.severalC.afewmoreD.any8.A.Yes,IwouldB.NoatallC.Yes.You’rewelcomeD.Certainly9.A.enoughwideB.cheapenoughC.wideenoughD.verywide10.A.mindB.heardC.heartD.hand(98年安徽省初三竞赛)答案:1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.B10☆☆☆About70millionAmericansaretryingtoloseweight.Itisalmostoneoutof__1___threepeopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeoplegoondiets.This__2___theyeatlessofcertainfoods,especiallyfatsandsugars.Otherpeopleexercisewithspecialequipment,takemedicine,__3___evenhavesurgery.Losingweightishardwork,butitcanalsocostalotofmoney.So_4___dosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesareanxiousforlooking__5___andpleasure.Tomanypeople___6__goodmeansbeingthin.Otherpeopleworryabouttheir__7___.Manydoctorssaybeingoverweightisunhealthy.ButareAmericansreallyfat?Almost30millionAmericansweighatleastercentlessthantheirproperweight.__8___,theUnitedStatesisthemostoverweightcountryintheworld.“Thestored__9___ofadultAmericansweighs2,300millionpounds,”saidanAmericanscientist.Hesaidburningoffthatstoredenergywouldproduce__10___powerfor900,000carstogo12,000miles.Althoughlosingweightishardwork,mostpeoplewanttofindafastandeasywaytotakeofffat.1.A.theB.allC.everyD.these2.A.tellsB.meansC.showsD.asks3.A.orB.thatC.whichD.until4.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why5.A.readyB.worriedC.youngD.old6.A.beingB.lookingC.eatingD.acting7.A.friendsB.looksC.healthD.work8.A.AndB.InfactC.AtleastD.Atonce9.A.energyB.meatC.fatD.beef10.A.strongB.greatC.enoughD.much(98年安徽省初三竞赛)答案:1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.B9.C10.C11☆☆☆Tomisathirteen-year-oldboy.Heistallandstrong.Andheranfasterthan__1____inhisclass.Sohewasoftenproudofit.Twoweeks_2___anewstudentcame.HisnameisDick.Heisthinandshort.Buthisclassmatesfoundheranveryfastwhentheywereplayingfootball.Henry,oneofTom’sfriends,toldhimabout___3__.Ofcourse,hedidn’tbelieveit:“Why__4__aracewithhim?”saidHenry.“It’sagoodidea!”saidTom,“Gototelltheboy.I’llhavearacewithhimtomorrow.”Thenextafternoon,whentheclasseswereover,Tomgotready__5___therace.Hewassurehecouldwinthefirstplace.Henrydidn’t__6___hishomeworkandcouldn’tgowithhim.ThateveningHenrywenttoseehisfriend.Theybeganto___7__abouttherace.Tom’sgrandmaheardtheminthenextroom.Shecameinandasked,“Whichplacedidyou__8__,Tom?”“Thesecondplace,Grandma,”answeredTom.“Congratulationstoyou!”theoldwomansaid__9__.AndwhichplacedidDickwin?”“Thelast___10__one.”1.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyotherboysD.anyother’sboy2.A.beforeB.lateC.agoD.then3.A.thisB.itC.thatD.them4.A.haveB.havenotC.havingD.nothave5.A.toB.forC.aboutD.by6.A.finishB.getC.doD.find7.A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk8.A.arriveatB.reachC.getD.see9.A.veryhappyB.happilyC.happylyD.happy10.A.butB.orC.andD.as(四川省第六届中学生英语能力竞赛初三组)答案:1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A\n12☆☆☆Weliveinavillageandhaveseveralchildren,sowealwaysgetupearly.Myhusbandisafamoussinger___1__heisnowworking,healwayscomesdowntobreakfastatthetime.somepeoplethinkitis__2___thatwechoosetoliveinthevillage,butmyhusband__3___itarelaxation（休息）fromtheconstant（不断的）__44__whenheisworking.Whenhegoestoforeigncountries,we__5__gowithhimandrentahouseforthechildren.Perhaps__6__iswrongtotakethemeverywherebutIremember__7__lonelyIwasinmychildhoodwhenmyparentswere__8__andIknowmyhusbanddoesnotlikebeingseparated__9___thechildrenbecausetheyarealwayshisfirstthing,evenwhenheis__10___infrontof__11__ofpeople.Myhusbandwantsmeto__12___himinthegroup,butwheneverheasksme,Ialways__13__.Theexcitementofbeingasingerdoesnot__14___verymuchtome,butwhenIaminthevillage,andIfeelthewindblowing__15___myhair,Iamhappy.1.A.WhetherB.IfC.BecauseD.Though2.A.goodB.interestingC.luckyD.strange3.A.saysB.triesC.findsD.looks4.A.travellingB.talkingC.walkingD.speaking5.A.usuallyB.neverC.seldomD.something6.A.thisB.thatC.itD.which7.A.howB.whatC.whyD.very8.A.indangerB.awayC.unhappyD.introuble9.A.withB.ofC.offD.from10.A.writingB.studyingC.singingD.saying11.A.athousandB.thousandsC.onethousandD.severalthousand12.A.joinB.leaveC.pleaseD.help13.A.agreeB.thinkC.tryD.say“no”14.A.doB.giveC.meanD.bring15.A.throughB.withC.offD.into（98年宁波市初三英语竞赛决赛）答案:1.B2.D3.C4.A5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C11．B12．A13．D14．C15．A13☆☆☆Llewellyn,PrinceofNorthWales,hadafaithfuldog,Gelert,thatwentwithhimeverywhereandthathewasveryfondof.ButonedaythePrincewentout__1__andhetoldGelerttostayathomeandguardthePrince’sbabyson.Gelertobedientlylaydownbythecradleofthebaby,andLlewellynwentaway.Whenhereturnedintheevening,Gelertcameoutjoyfully__2___him,andthePrincewashorrifiledtoseethatthebaby’scradlewasoverturned,thebedclothesandfloor_3___withbloodandtherewasbloodroundGelert’smouth.Thebabywasnowhere__4__.ThePrincethoughtthedog__5__thechildandwildwithrageandfearhedrewhisswordandthrustitintoGelert’sheart.The_6___cryofthedog__7__byachild’scry.Llewellynlookedroundhastily,andthere,underthetornandbloodstainedblanketswashisbabyson,quitesafe.AndbesideitwasthebabyofahugewolfthatGelerthadkilledin__8__hismater’sson.Llewellynwassofilledwithsorrowthatit_9___heneversmiledagain.HeburiedGelert,andeversince,theplace__10__asBeddgelert,whichmeans“TheGraveofGelert”.1.A.hurnB.tohurntC.huntingD.tobehunted2.A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.tohaveme3.A.hadcoveredB.havecoveredC.werecoveredD.havebeencovered4.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.tohaveseenD.tohavebeenseen5.A.killsB.waskillingC.haskilledD.hadkilled6.A.deadB.diedC.todieD.dying7.A.followsB.followedC.wasfollowingD.wasfollowed8.A.defendB.defendsC.defendingD.todefend9.A.saysB.issayingC.willsayD.issaid10.A.hadknownB.hasbeenknownC.hadknownD.hadbeenknown（北京市第十届初中英语预赛）答案:1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.D8.C9.D10.B14☆☆☆OneafternoontwopolicemensatinacarbyastraightroadinAustralia.Theywere__1___thetrafficandlookingforastolencar.Oneofthepolicemenwhowasdrivingthecarsawasmallplaneflying__2___them.Hefolloweditforafewminutesbecauseitwasvery__3___.Whentheplaneflewneartothepolicecar,thedriversawsomething__4___fromitandlandina__5___bytheroad.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedacrossthefield.Hesawawallet__6____thegroundand__7___itup.Insidethewallettherewasanotewhich___8___,“Oilnearly__9___.Ihavetolandontheroad.Please___10___thetraffic.”1.A.seeingB.stoppingC.drivingD.watching2.A.aboveB.afterC.onD.by3.A.smallB.oldC.slowD.fast4.A.dropB.droppingC.tofallD.falling5.A.groundB.fieldC.carD.traffic6.A.byB.inC.onD.at7.A.putB.lookedC.gaveD.plcked8.A.wroteB.saidC.heardD.saw9.A.filledB.usedC.finishedD.left10.A.watchB.stopC.openD.start（北京市第十届初中英语预赛）答案:1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.B15☆☆☆Thingsalwaysknowwhenapersonisn’twell.Atsuchtimes,things__1___lifehardforpeople.Theyhavespecial__2___ofdoingthis.WhenI’mnotwell,Ican___3___findthethingsIneed.ThethingsIneed___4___away\nfromalltheplaceswhereIexcepttofindthem.___5__Ineedsomething,Icannot__6____itquickly.Whenwearen’twell,boxesbecomeheavy.Doorsdon’twanttoopen.Thewindbecomescold.Thesunbecomestoohot.Distancesare___7___thantheywerewhenwefelt__8___.Thethingsaroundususuallydo___9___theyshouldifwe’rewellandstrong.Butwhenwearen’tthingsoftenwellusthattheyare__10___notourfriends,butourenemies.1.A.changeB.keepC.makeD.become2.A.ideasB.waysC.daysD.words3.A.easilyB.oftenC.alwaysD.never4.A.havegoneB.tofindC.notleaveD.haven’tleft5.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.Before6.A.loseB.missC.forgetD.find7.A.shorterB.longerC.betterD.worse8.A.fineB.illC.tiredD.strong9.A.howB.whyC.whatD.which10.A.onlyB.reallyC.suddenlyD.quickly（北京市第十届初中英语预赛）答案:1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.D9.C10.B16☆☆☆Bricktonisalittlevillagenot__1___fromManchester.Whenpeople__2___gotoManch-ester,theyusuallygobytrain.__3___about__4___.AlotofpeopleliveinBrickton,but__5__areinManchester.InManchesterthereare_6____cinemas,thaninBrickton.Thepeopletheredon’tlike___7__tocinemas,butiftheywanttoseefilms,theycanoftensee__8___onTV.Bricktonis___9__Manchesterandsothepeoplethere___10__usetheircarssooften.1.A.farB.nearC.longD.away2.A.wantB.wanttoC.willgoD.wantedto3.A.ItspendsB.ItusesC.IttakesD.Theytake4.A.ahourB.halfhourC.halfahourD.halfanhour5.A.theirfamilyB.theirhousesC.theirjobsD.theirwork6.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.most7.A.goB.goingC.walkD.sitting8.A.oldoneB.someoldC.oldonesD.anynewfilms9.A.isassmallasB.moresmallthenC.isbiggerthanD.muchsmallerthen10.A.don’tneedtoB.needn’ttouseC.don’tneeduseD.aren’tuse（西安市初三英语决赛）答案:1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A17☆☆☆Mum:Lingling,whatareyoudoinginyourroom?It’stime___1__.Lingling:Iknow,butIhaven’t___2__myEnglishworkbook__3___.Mum:___4__youputitintoyourschoolbaglastnight?Lingling:No.IrememberI___5__itonthewriting-table.Oh,whereisit?I’llbelate___6__schoolagain.Mum:Youwerelateyesterdaymorning,__7___?Lingling:Yes.Mum:Didyou__8___sorrytoyourteacheratthetime?Lingling:OfcourseIdid.Ipromised__9__belateagain.Why!It’sunderthebed.Mum:You’dbetter__10___everythingreadybeforeyougotobed.Lingling:Yes,Mum.Imustbegoingnow.Bye.1.A.forgotoschoolB.yougotoschoolC.togotoschoolD.gotoschool2.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.foundD.foundout3.A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.yet4.A.Didn’tB.Don’tC.Won’tD.Aren’t5.A.puttedB.putC.puttingD.toput6.A.atB.forC.onD.of7.A.weren’tyouB.wereyouC.didn’tyouD.didyou8.A.speakB.talkC.tellD.say9.A.don’tB.tonotC.nottoD.won’t10.A.beB.tobeC.getD.got（西安市初三英语决赛）答案:1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C18☆☆☆Johnny___1__nineyearsold,andhewasaverynaughtyboy.Hismotheralways___2__thathewouldbehavebetter.Oneday,afterhegothomefromschool,Johnny’steacher__3___hismotherandsaid,“Doyou__4___,MissPerkins,thatJohnnysavedaboywhofellintotheriverthismorning.”Mrs.Perkinswasvery__5___whenheardthis.She__6___toJohnnyandsaid,“You’reabraveboy.Why__7___tellmethatyouhavesavedoneofyourfriendswhenhefellintotheriverthismorning?”ButJohnnydidnot____8___veryhappy.Hisfacebecamevery__9___,andhesaid,“Well,Ireally___10__pullhimout,becauseIpushedhimin.”1.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.A.wantedB.likedC.hopedD.worried3.A.askedB.toldC.calledD.spoke4.A.knowB.heardC.seeD.think5.A.surpriedB.sorryC.afraidD.pleased6.A.turnedB.askedC.calledD.looked7.A.didn’tyouB.didyouC.weren’tyouD.wereyou8.A.likeB.lookC.lookedD.looking9.A.redB.whiteC.blueD.black10.A.wouldB.hadtoC.couldD.might\n(福建初三英语奥赛模拟题)答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.A10.B19☆☆☆SirWilliamThompson__1___verydeafbuthedidn’tlikepeople__2__this.Oneeveningheinvitedseveralfriendstodinner.Whilethey__3______4____thetable,oneof__5___toldafunnystory.Everyonelaughed,SirWilliamThompsonlaughedas__6___asothers.Thenhesaid:“Thatwasaveryfunnyjoke,butIknowa__7___one.Wouldyouliketohearit?”Hisfriendsallsaidthatthey__8___,soSirWilliambeganhisstory.Whenitended,everyonelaughed__9___thaneverandSirWilliamsmiled___10__.Buthedidn’tknowthathehadtoldtheverysamestorythathisfriendhadjusttold.1.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.A.knowB.knewC.knowingD.toknow3.A.aresittingB.weresittingC.satD.hadsat4.A.atB.withC.onD.by5.A.hisfriendB.hefriendsC.thefriendD.thefriends6.A.aloudB.loudlyC.louderD.moreloudly7.A.morefunnyB.funnyC.funnierD.morefunny8.A.willB.wouldC.doD.did9.A.moreloudB.louderC.loudlierD.loudly10.A.happyB.happylyC.happilyD.happly(福建初三英语奥赛模拟题)答案:1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C☆☆☆TheChristmasseasonisanimportanttimeintheUnitedStates.ItstartsfromThanksgivingDaytoNewYear’sDay.ThanksgivingDayalways__1___onthefourthThursdayinNovember,ititkeptintheUS__2___aholidayonwhichGodis__3___forthecropswhichhavebeen__4___gatheredin.NewYear’sDayisalwaysone___5__afterChristmas.ChristmasDay,December25,celebratesthe___6__ofJesusChrist,the___7__oftheChristmasreligion.Itis__8___andthebest-lovedholidayseason.Manypeoplegivepartiesattheirhomesorattendfunctionsathotelsor__9___.Dancinganddrinkinggoon__10___midnight,whenpeoplecarefully___11__thelast___12__minutesoftheoldyearand___13__welcometheNewYearwithfirecrackers,gunshotsandthe’pops’ofchampagnebottles.Themorningafterisusuallyalazyonesincemostpeople__14___recoverfromtheeffectsof__15__toomuch.OnNewYear’sDaytherearemanyuniversitychampionshipfootballgames.Theyare___16__byalarge__17___ofAmericansonTV.Mostpeoplegobacktowork__18___January2nd,__19___studentsprepareforthenext___tobegin.1.A.isB.comesC.goesD.keeps2.A.asB.forC.inD.on3.A.thoughtB.thankedC.stoodD.looked4.A.earlyB.muchC.safelyD.always5.A.timeB.weekC.monthD.day6.A.nameB.deathC.birthD.festival7.A.founderB.finderC.ownerD.winner8.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest9.A.homesB.universesC.partiesD.restaurants10.A.untilB.withC.toD.for11.A.countonB.countoutC.countdownD.countup12.A.fewB.afewC.bitD.abit13.A.luckilyB.especiallyC.noiselyD.politely14.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must15.A.drinkingB.beingdrinkingC.beingdrunkD.havingdrunk16.A.seenB.lookedC.readD.watched17.A.numberB.lotC.plentyD.team18.A.inB.onC.atD.for19.A.butB.orC.andD.thoughA.examB.termC.autumnD.dance（98广州市初三英语竞赛决赛）答案:1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.A11.C12.A13.C14.D15.D16.D17.A18.B19.C