初中试卷 (2) 10页

初中英语测评试卷姓名_______成绩________注意事项：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷（共三节，共95分）第一节单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.1.Whichpersondoyoureferto,theonewith______longhair or theonewith_______longbeard?A.a,aB.不填，不填C.a,不填D.不填，a2.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading_____newspaper,with_____inhereyes.A.a,tearB.apieceof,tearsC.a,tearsD.apieceof,tear3.“Haven’tseenyouforages！DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou？”“_______.It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.”   A.Yes,Ihave         B.Yes,IdoC.No,Ihaven’t      D.No,Idon’t4.Ithasbeenestimated(估计)thattheearth'ssurfacetemperaturehasincreased____sonequartertothreequartersofadegreesince1850.A.toB.byC.atD.With5.Mostoftheretiredpeoplearehappy________theirquietlifeinthecountry-side.　　A)to　B)of　　C)with　D)on6.Scientistsshouldbekept______ofthelatestdevelopmentsintheirresearchareas.　　A)informB)informing　C)informed　D)toinform7._______thatIwasn’tgoingtogetmuchchanceforpromotion,Isoonbecameboredwithmywork.　　A)Torealize　B)Realizing　C)BeingrealizedD)Realized8.Regardlessofwhatcausedit,Iangratefulthathavefinallyreachedapointinmylife______Icanappreciatemystrengths,acceptmyweaknessesandtrytobecomfortablewitheverythinginbetween.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhichD.What9.Sometimesitisnecessarytobecareful______therightdatetositforatest.A.whenchoosingB.whenyouwillchooseC.whenyouhavechosenD.whenyouchose10.WhenSally_____thecriminal______herhouse,shescreamedatthetopofhervoice\nbecauseshedidn’twant______.A.saw;enter;killedB.saw;enter;tobekilledC.sees;entering;bekilledD.sees;enter;killing11.Thestudent______continuinghisstudieswhenhehadtoreturntohishomecountryunexpectedly.A.isconsideringB.wasconsideringC.shouldconsiderD.hasconsidered12.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds       hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A.onwhichtobase                                     B.whichtobaseon    C.tobaseon                                              D.tobebasedon13.Iappreciated____theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.A.havingbeengivenB.havinggivenC.tohavebeengivenD.tohavegiven14.Theheartis___intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore15.Hedecideditwasn’t____readingthereportashe’dbeeninformedofallthechangesalready.A.worthyB.worthwhileC.valuableD.valuing16.Attheendofthecourse,specialprizeswere______tothewinningparticipants.A)wonB)awardedC)earnedD)deserved17.---Iseemtohavetoomuchtroublewithmynewwork,sir.---Idon’tthinkso.You_____verywell.A)aredoingB)willdoC)willbedoingD)haddone18.__________theflighttoAustraliawillbedelayedis_______I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A)If;whatB)Whether;thatC)When;thatD)Whether;what19..Iwouldn’tspeaktohim,_____trusthimandlendhimsomemoney.A)letaloneB)letoutC)leavealoneD)leaveout20.Itgoeswithout___thatyou’llbepaidforallthisextratimeyou’respendingontheproject.A.sayingB.tellingC.talkingD.speaking21.______,Igotthejob—probablybecause,asawoman,Iwascheaper.A.SurprisinglyB.ObviouslyC.AsaresultD.Therefore22.We____themoneytoyourmoneymarketaccountwithinthreeworkingdays.A.havebeentransferredB.willtransferC.transferringD.willbetransferred23.Thesetwoareasaresimilar__theybothhavea    highrainfallduringthisseason.     A.tothat              B.besidesthat                C.inthat                    D.exceptthat24.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto       thecolorofhisskin.     A.withtheexceptionof       B.inthelightof   C.byvirtueof  D.regardlessof25.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialsonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandhistutor’sexplanationonly       tohisconfusion.A.extended         B.amounted               C.added                  D.turned\n第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher26motherwithwhispereddesperation（绝望）,"27amiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow",thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She28allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe29herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore."Andwhatdoyouwant?"askedthechemist."It’s30mylittlebrother,"thegirlansweredback."He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya31HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething32growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.""Wedon’t33miracleshere,child.I’msorry,"thechemistsaid,smiling34atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa35customer.Hestoopeddownandaskedthelittlegirl,"Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother36?""Idon’tknow,"shereplied."He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneeds37.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy38.""Howmuchdoyouhave?"askedtheman."Onedollarandelevencents,39Icantryandgetsomemore,"sheansweredquietly."Well,whatacoincidence（巧合）,"smiledtheman."Adollarandelevencents—the40priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.41metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand41yourparents."Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon（外科医生）.Theoperationwascompletedwithout43anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas44againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost...onedollarandelevencents...plusthe45ofalittlechild.26.A).tearfulB).hopefulC).helplessD).kind27.A).SimplyB).JustC).OnlyD).Morethan28.A).drewB).pulledC).putD).pushed29.A).followedB).madeC).gaveD).Found30.A).toB).asC).forD).on31.A).hopeB).doctorC).favorD).miracle32.A).badB).smallC).extraD).impossible33.A).useB).offerC).sellD).store34.A).roughlyB).sadlyC).strangelyD).coldly35.A).well-dressedB).kind-heartedC).well-behavedD).good-looking36.A).haveB).needC).careD).like37.A).adoctorB).asurgeonC).anoperationD).akindness.38.A).savingsB).wishesC).ideasD).suggestions39.A).sinceB).asC).afterD).but40.A).sameB).exactC).properD).necessary41.A).ShowB).HelpC).TakeD).Follow42.A).helpB).encourageC).persuadeD).meet\n43.A).difficultyB).delayC).chargeD).result44.A).happyB).wellC).strongD).home45.A).clevernessB).faithC).courageD).Devotion第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAhabitissomethingwedoveryoften.Wecanhavegoodhabitsorbadhabits.Earlytobed,earlytorise.HaveyoueverheardofthisoldEnglishsaying?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy.Weshallalsobewealthyandwise.Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Youngpeopleofyourageneedeighthours'sleepeverynight.Ifyoudonotgotobedearly,youcannothaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucannotthinkproperlyandyoucannotdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbewiseandyoumaynotbehealthy!Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepproperly.Whendaylightcomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Walking,running,jumping,swimming,playinggamesareallexercise.Ifthebodyisnotusedtoit,_[tbecomesweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Bloodmakesfoodforallpartsofourbodies.Thebrainsinourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthyanddoexercise,wecanthinkbetter.46.Howmanyhoursdoyoungpeopleneedtosleepeverynightaccordingtothepassage?A.9.B.8.C.7.D.10.47,Wemustsleepatnightbecause____A.thisiseverybody'shabitB.weworkduringthedayC.thedarkmakesussleepwellD.bloodsuppliesenoughenergy48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Walking,playinggamesandsleepingareallexercise.B.Ifwehavegoodhabits,weshallbehealthy,wealthyandwise.C.Morningtimeisthetimeforexercise.D.Ifthebodyisnotusedtoregularhabits,wewillgetweak.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?\nA.Habit.B.Exercise.C.Body.D.Sleep.50.Themainideaofthispassageisthat____A.weneedtogotobedearlyandgetuplateB.thebodymusthaveenoughsleepC.everyoneshouldlakeexerciseinthemorningD.weshouldhavegoodhabitsofsleepandexerciseBOvertwentyyearsago,twospacecraftwerelaunched,TheywerecalledVoyagerlandVoyager2.Themainreasontheyweresentwastoexploretheplanetsoftheoutersolarsystem.IttooktheVoyagerstwoyearstogettoJupiter.IttookthemtenmoreyearstogettoNeptune.InbetweentheysentbackphotosofJupiter,Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune.Thesepicturesarebeautiful.TheyshowthegasesonJupiter,inlayersofcolorslikepaintingsonanegg.ScientistsweresurprisedtofindactivevolcanoesonamoonofJupitercalledlo.VolcanoeswerealsofoundonafrozenmoonofNeptune.Voyager1andVoyager2arestilltravellingandstillsendingdata.Theyarespeedingalongatover35,000milesanhour.Voyager1isnow7.9billionmilesfromEarth.EachVoyagerweighsaboutoneton.Bothhaveenoughfuelandelectricalpowertocontinuesendingsignalsforabout20moreyears.Ittakesalmost12hourstosendaradiomessagetoVoyager1,andnearlyanother12hourstohearback.TheVoyagersstillhaveonelasttask.Itistofindoutwhereoursolarsystemends.Scientistscallthispointtheheliopause.Itistheboundarywherethesolarsystemendsandtherestofspacereallybegins.ThisboundaryliesfarbeyondPluto.ItistheplacewherethewindfromtheSun,whichisreallyasmallstar,diesout.TheVoyagerswilllosepoweraroundtheyear2020.Afterthat,theywillcontinuetofloatsilentlyintospace,perhapsformillionsofyears.•TheVoyagerswerelaunchedintospacein1977,buttheyarenottheoldestactivespacecraft.AspacecraftcalledPioneer10isstillflyingandsendingdatabacktoEarth.Pioneer10waslaunchedin1972.Itwasoneofthefirstspacecraftintendedtogodeepintothesolarsystemandbeyond.51.Whichofthefollowingeventshappenedfirst?A.TheVoyagersflewpastJupiter.B.TheVoyagerswentbeyondtheorbitofEarth.C.Pioneer10waslaunched.D.TheVoyagersflewpastNeptune.52.After2020theVoyagerswillnolongersendbackinformationbecausetheywill__A.betoofarawayB.beoutofpowerC.crashonPlutoD.returntoEarth53.WhywerethetwoVoyagerspacecraftlaunched?\nA.TofindoutmoreabouttheplanetPluto.B.Togatherpiecesfromactivevolcanoes.C.Toexploretheouterplanets.D.Totraveltotheneareststar.54.YoucanconcludefromthefirstparagraphofthispassagethatthelastplanetvisitedbytheVoyagerswas___.A.SunB.loC.NeptuneD.Pluto55.Basedonthispassage,whichoftheseisagoodforecast?A.WithintenyearsanewspacecraftwillovertaketheVoyagers.B.Asthespacecrafttravel,radiomessageswilltakelonger.C.TheVoyagersmayreachtheheliopausebefore2020.D.After2020Pioneer10willcontinuetosendpictures.CTheideaforthebookHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStonecametoJoanneKathleenRowlingin1990.Ittookhersevenyearstofinishwritingit.Duringthosesevenyearsshehadanumberofjobs,includingonejobasanEnglishteacherinPortugal.   Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishersbeforeoneofthemboughtit.Shewasveryhappytosellherbookbecauseitwasherlife'sdreamtobeapublishedwriter.Beforeshesoldherbook,Rowlingwaslivinginasmallapartmentwithherdaughterandwassopoorthatshecouldnotaffordheatinthewinter.   HarryPotterbecameverysuccessfulwithchildrenandadultsinEngland.ThebookalsoreallytookoffintheUnitedStates.Afterhersecondandthirdbookswerepublished,thethreeHarryPotterbooksfilledthetopthreeplacesonmanynewspapers'listsofbest-sellers.Thenthebooksweremadeintopopularmovies.Withoutquestion,Rowling'slifehadcompletelychanged,injustthreeyears.   HarryPotterbookshavenowsoldmorethan30millionbooksaroundtheworldandhavebeentranslatedintomorethanthirty-fivelanguages.In1997,Rowlingwasearning￡70(aboutUS$110)aweek.Bytheendof2001,shehadearnedover￡150million($250million),makingheroneofthemostsuccessfulfemalewritersofalltime. 56.Thisreadingisabout_________.   A.HarryPotter'slife                  B.thewriter'slife    C.howthebookbecameamovie         D.whyHarryPotterispopular57.WhichsentenceistrueaboutthefirstHarryPotterbook?   A.Fourpublishersboughtit.           B.Ittookthewriterseveralyearstofinishit.   C.ItwasfirstpublishedinPortugal.   D.Rowlinggottheideafromherdaughter.58.Rowling'sdreamwas_________.   A.tobeamagician                    B.tomakeamovie \n   C.tohaveherbookspublished         D.tobeanEnglishteacher59.HowmanylanguageshasHarryPotterbeentranslatedinto?   A.morethan35        B.about135   C.about90          D.morethan15060.WhichsentenceistrueaboutRowling?   A.Manyotherwritershavebeenmuchmoresuccessfulthanshe.   B.Notmanywritersareassuccessfulassheis.   C.Sheismoresuccessfulthanallotherwriters.    D.Shebecamesuccessfulbecauseofamovie.DMyideaofperfectchildhoodmemoryisoneinwhichthepersonrememberstheeventclearlyasifithappenedyesterdayandremembersitasbeingahappytime.OfallmymemoriesIhaveonethatIwouldconsideraperfectchildhoodmemory.Inmyneighborhoodthereisalargelakewithasmallislandinthecenterofit.ForaslongasIcouldrembmer.Ithadbeeneverychild'sdreamtogettoit,Itwastobeourgreatestadventure.WenameditAlligatorIsland,becauseofthealligators(鳄鱼)thatwereremoredtoliveontheislandandinthesurroundinglake.OnedaywhenIwasabout10yearsold,IwashelpingmyfriendErikacleanourhergarageandwediscoveredablow-upraft.naturallywehadtowonderifitwouldstayafloatinthewater,sowedecidedtoblowitupandfindout.Afterafewhoursoftakingexpellingthewindfromourlungs,therubberboatwasfinallyreadytotest.Wetookittothepoolandsomeenough,itdidfloat.ImmediatelywebeganmekingplanstovisitAlligatorIslandwithournewmeansoftransportation.WedecidedtoaskErika'sbrotherandanotherofourfriendstocomewithus.SincethelakewasacrossthestreetfromErika'shouse,wedidnothavetopulltheraftfarandsoonwewereonourwaytotheisland.AbouthalfwaytoA1webegantogetnervousaboutthepossibilityofalligatorsreallybeinginthelakeandwetriedtoturnaround,butnoneofusknewhowtousethepaddlesverywell.Afterafowattempts,werealizedhowsillywewereandcontinuedonward.Whenwefinallydidreachthesmalllandmass,itwasnotanythingspecial.Justafewtrees,somedirt,andinsects.Buttheexcitementandpleasureofactuallyachievingourgoalwerealweneeded.Noodlesstosay,weweretheenvyoftheneighborhoodforquitesometime.ThisismyperfectchildhoodmemoryanditissomethingIdoubtIwilleverforgetforaslongasIlive.\n61.Accordingtothepassage,suchamemoryisthemostunforgettabletotheauthorbecause______.A.theadventureisfullofdangersandrisksB.theauthorhastriedanewkindoftransportationC.theauthorhasfinallyrealizedthedreamofgoingtotheislandD.theauthorhasbeenprovedtobeveryintelligentduringtheiradventure62.Whatistheauthor'sfeelingabouttheiradventuretotheisland?A.Fearful.B.Regretful.C.Happy.D.Guilty.63.TheislandiscalledAlligatorIslandbecause______.A.therearealligatorsontheislandB.therearealligatorsofftheislandC.theshapeoftheislandislikeanalligatorD.itissaidthattherearealligatorsontheisland64.Whatwastheresponseoftheauthor'sneighborhoodtotheadventure?A.Theyadmiredthosekids.B.Theyshowedsatisfaction.C.Theywereastonishedbytheircourage.D.Theyshowedworryandscoldedthekids.65.Whichwouldbeagoodtitleforthispassage?A.AChildhoodFullofAdventuresB.APerfectChildhoodMemoryC.AdventureonanIslandD.AlligatorIsland]第II卷（写作部分满分25分）第一节：词汇运用根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词，计10分）EuroDisneywasopenedin1992inParis.Itisonefifththesizeofthe66(城市),Itistheworld’s67(最好的)themepark.About50millionvisitorscome68(来自)abroadtoseeMickeyandDonaldcatch69（年）.Soitmakesalotofmoneyandmanyfriends!ButEuroDisneyhada70(艰难的)timeatitsbeginning.SomepeopleinParis71(相信)thattheparkwouldinfluencetheircultureinabadway.Andabout3.000French72(工人)stoppedtheirjobsattheparkbccausetheyfeltit73(错的)tospeakEnglishwhileworking.Laterpeoplebeganto74(喜欢)it.Manypeoplewhohavebeentothepark75(返回)withtheirfriends.NowitisevenmorepopularthantheEiffelTower.第二节：书面表达(15分)假如你叫李平，参加了学校开展的“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动，调查结果如图所示。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，内容包括：调查结果(不局限于分数表述)、理由及自己的想法。\n要求：1．语句通顺，合乎逻辑。2．字数80～100词(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数)。提示词：trust信任June26th,2008DearEditor,IamastudentinGradeThree.Wehavemadeasurvey—"Towhomyougowhenintrouble"._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiPing\n初中英语测试卷参考答案单项选择1-5DCDBC6-10CBBAB11-15BAADB16-20BADAA21-25ABCDC完形填空26-30ACBBC31-35DACBA36-40BCADB41-46CDCDB阅读理解46-50BCACD51—55CBCCC56-60BBCAB61-65CCDAB填空66city67best68from69year70hard71believed72workers63wrong74like75return书面表达（满分25分）June26th,2008DearEditor,IamastudentinGradeThree.Wehavemadeasurvey—"Towhomyougowhenintrouble".Herearetheresults.Mostofthestudentswillgototheirclassmatesorfriendswhentheyareintroublebecausetheyarealmostofthesameage,theycantalkwith,communicatewithandunderstandeachothereasily.Somestudentswilltalltheirteachersorparentsabouttheirtroubleastheteachersandparentshaverichexperienceandlovethemverymuch.Theycanbetrustedbythesestudents.Afewsolvetheirproblemsallbythemselves.Theyhatetotalkwithothersandcan'tgetonwellwithothers.Theyhavefewfriends.Inmyopinion,whenintroublewe’dbetteraskourteachers,parents,friendsorclassmatesforhelp.YoursSincerely,LiPing