初中从句(初中重点从句练习题) 4页

中考英语专题练习—从句1.YourTshirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________？A．whereyoubuyitB．wheredoyoubuyitC．whereyouboughtitD．wheredidyoubuyit2.Ican'tforgetthetime________theearthquakehappenedinYushu.A．whenB．whichC．thatD．where3.—Wouldyoupleasetellme________？—At10：00thisevening.A．whenwillthetrainleaveB．whenthetrainwillleaveC．whendoesthetrainleave4.—YouspeakgoodEnglish.Couldyoutellme________？—You'dbettercommunicatewithothersinEnglishasmuchaspossible.A．howcanIimprovemyEnglishB．howIcanimprovemyEnglishC．howcouldIimprovemyEnglish5.Thisismybeautifulschool________isnearthefamouslibrary.A．whereB．whichC．whoD．when6.Friendsarethose________makeyousmile，alwaysopentheirheartstoyouandencourageyoutosucceed.A．whichB．whatC．whomD．who7.—Doesanyoneknow________？—IhearthathewasborninSweden.A．whatheisB．whenhewasbornC．wherehecomesfromD．whichcountryishefrom8.Idon'tknowifJack________.Ifhe________，callme,please.A．willcome;willcomesB．comes;comeC．comes;willcomeD．willcome;comes9.TheTVplayisaboutatruestory________happenedinMianyangin1998.A．itB．whatC．thatD．when10.Catherinesaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.　A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen11.Theoldwoman________iswearingapairofglasses________Mrs.Black.A．which;are　　　B．who;areC．who;is12.Doyoulikemusic______makesyourelaxed?A．itB．whatC．whoD．that13.—Doyouknow________theMP4yesterday?—Sorry.I'venoideaaboutit.A．howmuchdidhepayforB．howmuchhepaidforC．hepaidforhowmuchD．hepaidhowmuchfor14.Isthattheman________helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?A．whereB．whichC．whenD．who15.Hemetmanyproblems________hewasgoingoverhislessons.A．beforeB．assoonasC．sinceD．while16.—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I'mlookingforthepen________Iboughtyesterday.A．whoB．whichC．whose17.________wellyoudrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A．NomatterwhereB．InorderthatC．NomatterhowD．Assoonas18.Wehavetogetupat7：15tomorrowmorning,________wewillbelateforthe7：40train.A．beforeB．orC．ifD．so19.Themagician(魔术师)________playedmagictricksinlastyear'sCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisLiuQian.HeispopularinChinanow.A．whoseB．whoC．which20.Everyonecanplayanimportantroleinthesociety.Asmembers,weshouldtryourbesttodo________.A．whatweshoulddoB．whatshouldwedoC．howweshoulddo21．Sorry,wedon'thavethecoat________youneed.A．whatB．whoC．whomD．which\n22.It'saseriousproblem.Wecan'tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A．whileB．sinceC．untilD．so23.It'ssnowingoutside!Putonmoreclothes,________youmaycatchacold.A．andB．butC．orD．though24.Thepolicemanaskedme________atthistimeyesterday.CA．whatwasIdoingB．whatdidIdoC．whatIwasdoingD．whatIdo25.______Chinaisgrowingstrongerandstronger,Chineseistaughtinmoreandmorecountries.A．IfB．UnlessC．AsD．Although26.—Tommy,doyouknowifFrank_______tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit________？—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A．willgo;isfineB．goes;isfineC．willgo;isgoingtobefineD．goes;willbefine27.Couldyouringmeupassoonashe______?     A.arrivedB.wouldarriveC.arrivesD.willarrive28.SheaskedLindaif___goandgetsome.A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay29.Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.　A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travellsD.hadtravelled30.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which31.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where32.Theforeigner_________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom33.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing.A.whoB.whomC.heD.which34.Thisistheplace    ____Ihaveevervisited.A.there      B.when     C.where     D.which35.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when36.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why37.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which38.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich39.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which40.Hegottothevillage_______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where41.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.A.inwhichB.thatC.whoseD.where42.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where43.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_______hewasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where44.Weweregettingreadytogoout______itbegantorain.A.whereB.whenC.sinceD.if45.I’llstudyEnglishandotherobjects_______Ican.    A.sohardasB.ashardasC.sohardlyasD.ashardlyas46.Thoughitrainedheavily,_______werestillplayingontheplayground.    A.theyB.sotheyC.buttheyD.andthey47.I’m_____busygettingreadyforChristmas____Ihavenotimetowritetoyou.     A.not,untilB.too,toC.so,thatD.neither,nor48.We______TVwhenthetelephone________.   A.watched,wasringing B.werewatching,rang C.werewatching,rings D.arewatching,rang\n定语从句一，引导词：关系代词：that,which,who,whom关系副词：where,when,why,whose二，先行词和引导词之间的关系：关系代词和先行词之间：一一指代关系副词和先行词之间：包含指代三，只用that的情况1）不定代词；2）最高级；3）有only，very等词修饰；4）序数词；5）Therebe句型；6）人和物同时出现；7）前面有who，which出现；四，只用which的情况：1）介词后；2）非限定性定语从句五，as和which引导的非限定性定语从句指代全句时的区别：as位置灵活；有“正如”的意思。六，thesamethat和thesaneas的区别：ThisisthesamepenthatIlostyesterday.这正是我昨天丢的笔。ThisisthesamepenasIlostyesterday.这和我昨天丢的笔一样（但不是）。状语从句一，状语从句的结构：Wherethedogruns,thedogruns.二，状语从句的分类：1.时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when,as,while,before,after,since,till,until,assoonas等连词来引导。例如：Itwasraininghardwhengottoschoolyesterday.Whilehewasdoinghishomework,thetelephonerang.动词可用瞬间动词。例如：Theyoungmanreadtillthelightwentout.Wewon’tstartuntilBobcomes.2.条件状语从句(条件状语从句通常由if,unless，aslongas引导。例如：Don’tleavethebuildingunlessItellyouto.3.原因状语从句(1)原因状语从句通常由because,since,as,for,notthat…..butthat引导。例如：Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasill.Asitisraining,weshallnotgothezoo.Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion,I’llasksomeoneelse.(2)because和so不能同用在一个句子里。4.结果状语从句(1)结果状语从句由so…that,such…that,sothat引导。例如：(2)so…that语such...that可以互换。例如：在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。其结构是:“...so+形容词（副词）+that+\n从句”。在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰名词；例如：Itwassuchawonderfulfilmthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.=Thefilmwassowonderfulthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.(3)如果名词前由many,much,little,few等词修饰时，只能用so,不用such。例如：Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Hehassolittletimethathecan’tgotothecinemawithyou.5.方式状语从句通常由as,asif,asthough等连词引导。6.目的状语从句通常由sothat,inorderthat引导。例如：Westartedearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirsttrain.Hestudieshardsothathecouldworkbetterinthefuture.Weusedthecomputerinorderthatwemightsavetime.7.让步状语从句通常由although,though,as;evenif,eventhough;whether…..or;nomatter+疑问词等连词引导。8.地点状语从句由where，wherever来引导。例如：三，状语从句中的时态：主将从现；主祈从现；主情从现。名词性从句一，引导词：关系代词：what,who,whom,which,whose关系副词：where,when,why,how,whether,if,that.二，宾语从句的结构：1，IlikewhatIlike.2,Iwanttoknowwhatyoulike.3,Ilookforwardtowhatyouwillbringtome.4,I’mgladthatyoucometoseeme.