初中there,be句型练习题 20页

精品文档初中there,be句型练习题therebe句型是初中阶段的重要语法项目之一，从近年来中考的试题来看，对therebe句型的考查主要集中在下列几点：1、各种句型转化。变成否定句时在be后加not即可.2、be可以有现在时、过去时、将来时和完成时；还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等3、反意疑问句的构成：bethere?4、主谓一致：Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。注意：1）句型中含有some时，变为否定句、疑问句时一般要改为any。2）对数量提问：Howmany＋可数名词复数＋arethere＋…?Howmuch＋不可数名词＋isthere＋…?3）对句中sth.部分提问一般用What’s＋地点状语？有时也用What’sthere＋地点状语？4）与have句型的区别therebe2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档表示“某地某时存在某人某物”，而have则表示“某人某地方拥有”。比较：Thereisabusinourschool.Ourschoolhasabus.5）therebe句型中有时不用动词be，而用come,live,stand,lie,seemtobe,happentobe,等考查therebe句型的常见题型有单项填空、完型填空、句型转换和改错等。做这类题时，必须首先认真理解全句的意思，看是表示“存在”的“有”还是“拥有”来决定是否用therebe还是用其他句型。例1：1.There____manynewwordsinLessonOne.Itisveryeasy.A.isB.aren’tC.isn’tD.are剖析：句子主语是复数，先排除A、C。而后面说第一课容易，所以文中应该是几乎没有新的生词，故D也不正确。答案：B例：Thereislittle___inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.A.applesB.eggsC.vegetablesD.milk剖析：备选答案A、B、C均为可数名词复数，而题中谓语是is，所以要么选可数名词单数，要么选不可数名词，所以排除A、B、C。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档答案：D例：---There______aconcertthisevening.---Yeah.Excitingnews!A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave剖析：该题考查的是动词have和句型therebe的区别。C,D都是句型therebe和动词have的混合，都是错误的。而therebe句型中的be的单复数取决于后面的名词，题中aconcert属于单数，故排除A。答案：B例：There____aknifeandaforkonthetable.A.seemstobeB.seemtobeC.isseemingtobeD.are剖析：根据就近原则，首先排除B、D，而therebe句型中有时不用动词be，而用come,live,stand,lie,seemtobe等，所以答案应从A、C中选。感官动词一般不用进行时，故C也不正确。答案：A例：根据中文填空：我的CD机出毛病了，你能帮我修好吗？There’s____________myCDplayer.Canyouputitrightforme?剖析：这是一个句型：Thereissomethingwrongwith…?表示“某物出了什么毛病”，答案：somethingwrong2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档withI.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.2.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.II.对句子划线部分提问。3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.5.Thereisaknifeoverthere.6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.Ⅲ.单项填空。7.There___anyriceinthebowl.A.areB.isC.isn’tD.aren’t8.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,manyB.are,muchC.is,manyD.is,much9.There___manyapplesonthetreelastyear.A.havebeenB.wereC.areD.is10.Howmany___arethereintheroom?A.appleB.studentsC.milkD.paper11.Doyouknowif___ameetingnextSunday?A.therewasgoingtohaveB.therewasgoing2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档tobeC.istheregoingtobeD.therewillbe12.－Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake?C－No,butthere____anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.A.willbegoingtoB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen13.There______greatchangesinsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears.A.isB.areC.willbeD.havebeen14.There_____afilmtomorrowevening．A．willhaveB．haveC．isgoingtobeD．has15.There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave16.There____aschoolatthefootofthehill.A．haveB．standC．areD．stands17.There’’sgoingto____intomorrow’’snewspapers.A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnewD.benewsomethin2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档g18.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,____?A．isn’’tthereB．aren’’tthereC．isn’’titD．arethere19.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?A.beB.isC.areD.am20.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday’’snewspaper.A.isB.areC.wasD.were21.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.A.isaB.aresomeC.hasaD.havesome22.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.areB.isC.hasD.have23.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A．IsthereB．ArethereC．HasD．Have24.There____greatchangesinourcountrysince1982.A.havebeenB.wereC.hasbeenD.are25.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,____?A.isn’’tthereB.isn’’titC.isitD.is2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档there26.----Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere?----____.A.Yes,thereareB.No,thereisn’’tC.Yes,thereisn’’tD.No,thereis27.----Whatdidyouseeinthebasketthen?----There____abottleoforangeandsomeoranges.A.isB.areC.wasD.were28.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.Have29.____isthereonthetable?A.HowmanyapplesB.HowmuchbreadC.HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfood30.Thereisn’’t____paperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsomeforme?A.anyB.someC.aD.an31.Howmany____arethereinyourclassroom?A.desksB.deskC.chairD.door32.There____somethingwrongwithour2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档classroom.A.areB.hasC.isD.have33.Thereissome____onthetable.A.appleB.orangeC.cakeD.sandwichⅣ.汉译英。34.房子前面有一辆小汽车。35.今晚不开会。36.我能为你做点什么吗？37.山脚下有一棵大树。38.你们班有多少学生？39.桌子上放着什么？40.你丢的那个钱包里有多少钱？参考答案:1.Thereisnotanywaterinthebottle.Isthereanywaterinthebottle?2.Therearenotmanyapplesinthebox.Aretheremanyapplesinthebox?II..Howmanydaysarethereinaweek.?4.Howmanybooksarethereinyourlibrary?5.What’soverthere.6.Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?Ⅲ.7–11CDBBD12-1CDCBD17-21CACAA22-2BBADB7-31CBBAA32-3CB2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档Ⅳ.34)Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.35)Thereisnotgoingtobeameetingtonight.36)IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?37)Therestandsatalltreeatthefootofthemountain.38)Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?39)What’sonthetable?Therebe句型专练一.根据所给汉语完成句子。1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There_____abookandtwopensonthedesk.2.钱包里有些钱。There____somemoneyinthepicture.3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。_________somecardsinJim’sbag.4.里面还有其他的东西吗？__________anythingelseinit?5.我们学校有许多班。There_____many_________inourschool.6.树上没有鸟。There___________birdsinthetree.7.树上有很多苹果。___________________apples2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档______thetree.二.选择填空：1.Arethereanymapsonthewall?___A.Therearesome.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,thereisone.D.No,thereare.2.Howmany____arethereinthepicture?A.womanB.womenC.boyD.milk3.Therearen’t___treesnearthehouse.Thereisonlyone.4.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much5.There____twobowlsofriceonthetable.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are6.Arethere___housesneartheriver?Yes,thereare_______.A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,any三.句型转换：1.Thereisawomannearthehouse._____________________________________2.Therearesomebusesnearthehill._______________________________________3.Therearesomeapplesinthetree2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档_____________________________4.Therearesomeorangesintheglass.___________________________________5.Isthereababyintheroom?___________________________________________.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.____________inthegarden?7.Thereisabookinmystudy.____________________inyourstudy?就划线部分提问)_____onthefloor?.Mynewdressisinthedrawer____________yournewdress?10.Therearesomebigtreesbehindmyhouse.________________bigtrees?就划线部分提问)_______overthere?intheroom.→_____________intheroom?=_______intheroom?13.Therearen’tanypicturesonthewall.There______________picturesonthewall.14.Thereisn’tabikebehindthetree.There______________bikebehindthetree.15.Thereisnomilkintheglass2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档There__________milkintheglass.16.Thereisnobookonthefloor.There__________bookonthefloor.17.Therearenopensinthepencil-case.There____________pensinthepencil-case.18.Aweekhassevendays.____________sevendays______aweek.19.Therearesomebooksonmyshelves.____________somebooks______theshelves.20.Ourclasshas1boysandgirls.______________71boysandgirls______ourclass..→______________thecomputer?就划线部分提问)_____________children___________ontheplayground?3.Thereisagirlunderthetree.___________________________thereunderthetree?4.Thereisonlyonecatbehindthedoor.___________________________therebehindthedoor?就划线部分提问)___________________________thereinthebottle?就划线部分提问)___________________________therein______2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档cup?四.therebe与have区别专练。1.Thisdesk_____fourlegs..______somebooksonthedesk.3.Everyone______adictionaryinmyclass.4._______noknivesintheroom.5.I_____anewsweater..______someflowersandadeskintheroom.五．根据短文的首字母填空AThereisabigclothings______nearmyhome.Then______oftheshopis“luckysky”.Itsellsallk______ofclothes.Theclothesareveryb______.Ioftenb______clothesfromtheshop.Thepeopleareveryf______tome.Iknowoneofthem.HernameisRose.Wearegoodf_______now.Weoftenplaytogetherinourf_______time.BMrGreenisfromLondono_____England.Het_______EnglishinamiddleschoolinChina.Theschoolisverybig.T______areaboutfifty-fiveclassesin2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档hisclass.MrGreenw_______fivedaysaweek.He______workonSaturdaysorSundays.HegoestoChineseclassese_______Saturdayevening.Nowhecans_______Chinesewell.Helikesl_______inChina.Hes_______theChinesepeopleareveryf_______.Hea______likeseatingChinesefood.Het______theChinesefoodisveryn_______.小学英语阶段Therebe句型专项练习概念回顾：1.Therebe句型多用来表达某处有某人，基本句型为Therebe+某物或某人+某地或某时。Therebe起引导句子的作用，没有含义。.Therebe选择就近原则：Therebe句型的就近原则是Therebe句型中语法项目的重点考点。Therebe句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。如：Thereisapen,twobooksandmanypencilsonthedesk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数apen，因此，be动词用单数is。3.Therebe句型变否定句和陈述句变否定句的规则一致，即在be动词之后加not。4.表示方位的单词与词组有：on在….上面；in在…里面；under在….下面；behind在….后面；infront2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档of在….前面；nextto在….旁边；between在….和….之间。Therebe句型练习一、选择1．There_____aclockonthetable.A.isB.are2.______therearadioonyourdesk?A.areB.is3.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/isB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.are根据中文完成句子1．桌子上有一本书和两去笔。There__________abookand_____________________onthedesk.2．在吉姆的书包里有两本书。______________________________________________inJim’sbag.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档3．书包里有一张地图吗？______________________________________________inthebag?4．我们学校有许多学生。There__________many___________inourschool.5．树上有一只鸟。There_______________________birdinthetree.6．在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。There__________________________________intheteachers’office.7．在桌子上有些书。Thereare____________________onthedesk.8．在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。There___________________________________and___________onyourdesk.9．在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。______________________________________________andapeninthepencil-box.10．我们的教室里有一台电脑。______________________________________________inour2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档classroom.请写出以下表示方位的单词：_____________在….上面；_____________在…里面；_____________在….下面；_____________在….后面；_____________在….前面；_____________在….旁边；_____________在….和….之间小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习TherebeTherebe句型与have,has的区别1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物2、在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is;主语是复数，be动词用are;如有几件物品，be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、therebe句型与have的区别：therebe表示在某地有某物；have表示某人拥有某物。5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。6、and和or在therebe句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：Howmany+名词复数+arethere+2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档介词短语？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s+介词短语？Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenice2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档pictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David’sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.用恰当的be动词填空。1、Therealotofsweetsinthebox.2、Theresomemilkintheglass.3、Theresomepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、Thereapictureandamaponthewall.5、Thereaboxofrubbersnearthebooks.6、Therelotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、Thereatinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.8、Therefourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.Fillintheblankwith“have,has”1.I_________anicepuppet.2.He_________agoodfriend.3.They__________some2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20\n精品文档masks.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创20/20