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反意疑问句1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则:Jim isn’t in Class Four, is he?2、前后两句主语相同:Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasn’t he?3、主语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):前句主语后句主语例 句This/thatItThisisyourbrother,isn’tit?Something\anythingeverything\nothingNothingisserious,isit?V.ing/tov.Swimmingisgreatfun,isn’tit?These/thosetheyThosearebooks,aren’tthey?Everybody/everyoneSomeboby/someoneAnybody/anyoneHe/theyEveryoneknowsthis,don’tthey?(Everyoneknowsthis,doesn’the?)Both…and…They/you/weBothTomandJackcame,didn’tthey?NobodyHeNobodylikestolosemoney,doeshe?had bettershould或hadWe had better go right now, shouldn’t we / hadn’t we? would rather + 动词原形”would like to + 动词原形”wouldn’tYou’d like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?IamAren’tII am your friend, aren’t I?Let me …will you 或may ILet me help you, may I?Let’s …shall we Let’s go for a walk, shall we?let us …will youLet us do it by ourselves, will you?Let接第三人称will you Let him come in, will you?感叹句Isn’tit/aren’t…?What fine weather, isn’t it?否定的祈使句Will youcan you Don’t make a noise, will / can you?表示邀请,请求的祈使句will youwon’t you/would youCome here, will you?Turn off the light, will you?表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句will you、can you、would youcan’t you、won’t you:Stop talking, can you?Write down the new words, will you / won’t you? 4、谓语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):5\n前谓语后谓语例句have (有)have或doMary has two brothers, doesn’t she / hasn’t she?have (有)与陈述部分一致He hasn’t a lot of time, has he?have不做“有”用doThey all have a good time, don’t they?have to用do或haveWe have to get up early, don’t we / haven’t we?have got to用haveWe have got to answer all the questions, haven’t wehad better用should或hadWe had better go right now, shouldn’t we / hadn’t wemaymay 主语 + notThey may be here next week, may they not?must(必须)用needn’tYou must do it today, needn’t you?must(应该)用mustn’tI must study hard, mustn’t I?mustn’t用must或mayYou mustn’t talk like that, must you?实义动need和dear用doHe needs help, doesn’t he?情态动need和dear用need和dearHe dare not say so, dare he?needn’t用need或mustHe needn’t do that, must he?“ would rather + 动词原形”“would like to + 动词原形”用wouldn’tYou’d like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?“ought to + 动词原形”用oughtn’t 或shouldn’tWe ought to go there, shouldn’t we?“used to +动词原形”didn’t + 主语”usedn’t 主语”He used to live in London, usedn’t he / didn’t he? 5、句中有seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式:Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?He is hardly able to swim, is he?There is little ink in your pen, is there?6.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如:Itisunfair,isn'tit?这不公平,是吧?Theyareunhappy,aren’tthey?他们不开心,是吧?5\n反意疑问句练习题1.It’sveryhottoday, _______________ ?2. HecanspeakChinese, _______________ ?3. Meimeistudiesinamiddleschool, _______________ ?4.Henevergetsuplate, _______________ ?5.Don’t go outatnight, _______________ ?6.Heneverlovescoldweather, _______________ ?7.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday, _______________ ?8.It _______________ a gooddayforswimming,isit?9.TomhasbeentoSingapore, _______________ ?10.Thestory islittleinteresting, _______________ ?11.Everythingstartstogrowinspring, _______________ ?12.Hecanhardlyfinishhishomework, _______________ ?13.I’minClass3,Grade2, _______________ ?14.Let’sgoshopping, _______________ ?15.Shedoesn’tlikeclimbinghills, _______________ ?16.Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday, _______________ ?17.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant, _______________ ?18.Nobodyknowswhereshelives, _______________ ?19.Fewstudentscananswerthequestion, _______________ ?20.MikelikesEnglish, _______________ ?21.Thatwasawonderfulnight, _______________ ?22.Yoursisterhelpedhim, _______________ ?23.Tomisskating, _______________ ?24.Youaren’tateacher, _______________ ?25.Theyhaven’tbeentotheGreatWall, _______________ ?26.Youwilljointhesoccerteam, _______________ ?27.Helikesneitherapplesnorpears, _______________ ?28.Therearesomegoodbooksforyou, _______________ ?29.Theyhavebeentheretwice, _______________ ?30.Let’sdoitnow, _______________ ?31.Youdislikethiskindofgifts, _______________ ?32.Nothingisimpossible, _______________ ?33.Everythingispossible, _______________ ?34.Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybus, _______________ ?35.Thereislittlemilkleftinthebottle, _______________ ?36.Letuscleantheclassroombyourselves, _______________ ?5\n37.Hehasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears, _______________ ?38.Youhaveneverlostmoneybefore, _______________ ?39.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight, _______________ ?40.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard, _______________ ?41.She’sAmerican, _______________ ?42.Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,_______________ ?43.Don’tsmokeinthereading-room, _______________ ?44.Idon’tthinkheisright, _______________ ?45.Youmustdoyourhomeworkbyyourself, _______________ ?46.Youmustn’ttouchthemachine, _______________ ?47.Hemustbeaworker, _______________ ?48.Someonelookedformeyesterday, _______________ ?49.I’mateacher, _______________ ?50.Whatanicewatch, _______________ ?51.Iwishtouseyourruler, _______________ ?52.Ihavetostayathome, _______________ ?53.You’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday, _______________ ?54.Whatheneedsishisparents’love, _______________ ?55.You’dlikeacupoftea, _______________ ?56.Don’tbelateagain, _______________ ?57.Theirpricesarereallylow, _______________ ?58.ReadingisgoodforyoutolearnEnglish, _______________ ?59.Nooneknowsaboutit, _______________ ?60.Ithinkyoushouldstudyhard, _______________ ?5\n反意疑问句练习题答案:1.isn’tit 2.can’the 3.doesn’tshe 4.doeshe 5.willyou 6.does he 7.didn’tyou 8. isn’t9.hasn’the 10.isit 11.doesn’tit 12.canhe 13.aren’t I 14.shallwe 15.doesshe 16.isit 17.don’tyou 18doesit 19. canthey 20.doesn’the21.wasn’tit22.didn’tshe23.isn’the24.areyou25.havethey26.wontyou27.doeshe28.aren’tthere29.haven’tthey30.shallwe31.don’tyou32.isit33.isn’tit34.doeshe35.isthere36.willyou37.hasn’the38.haveyou39.didthey40.couldhe41.isn’tshe42.won’tthere43.willyou44.ishe45.mustn’tyou46.mustyou47.isn’the48.didn’tthey49.aren’tI50.isn’tit51.mayI52.don’tI53.hadn’tyou54.isn’tit55.wouldn’tyou56.willyou57.aren’tthey58.isn’tit59.dothey60.shouldn’tyou5