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初中定语从句练习试题和答案解析

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------------------------------------------作者xxxx------------------------------------------日期xxxx初中定语从句练习试题和答案解析\n【精品文档】定语从句练习题一、单项填空 1.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?  ---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.  A.he   B.that   C.whom   D.which 2.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.  A.who   B.which   C.they   D.where   3.Theforeigner_________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.  A.which   B.when   C.who   D.whom   4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing.A.who   B.whom   C.he   D.which 5.Thisistheplace_____Ihaveevervisited.  A.there   B.when   C.where   D.which   6.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeting.  A.that   B.which   C.why   D.when   7.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.  A.that   B.which   C.where   D.why   8.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.  A.when   B.where   C.that   D.which   9.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.  A.when   B.where   C.that   D.onwhich   10.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.  A.who   B.that   C.whose   D.which 11.Hegottothevillage_______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.  A.that   B.which   C.when   D.where   12.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.  A.Inwhich   B.that   C.whose   D.where   13.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.  A.which   B.that   C.when   D.where   14.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_______hewasborn.  A.that   B.which   C.when   D.where   【精品文档】\n【精品文档】15.Helivedinasmallvillage,______wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.  A.that   B.which   C.where   D.when   16.Iworkinabusiness________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.  A.how   B.which   C.where   D.that   17.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim. A.who   B.that   C.what   D.which   18.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.  A.who   B.as   C.aboutwhich   D.withwhom   19.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.  A.until   B.that   C.when   D.where   20.Thefamousscientistgrewup________hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai. A.when   B.whenever   C.where   D.wherever   21.Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.  A.when   B.where   C.what   D.that   22.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.  A.they   B.it   C.one   D.which   23.Isthisfactory______youworkedat?  A.theone   B.which   C.that   D.where   24.Isthisthefactory_______youworked?  A.where   B.which   C.that   D.theone   25.---Doestheteacherknoweverybody_______plantedthetrees?     ---Yes,hedoes. A.which   B.whose   C.where   D.who   26.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.  A.who   B.where   C.what   D.that   27.---Whereisthescientist________gaveusthetalkyesterday?  ---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.  A.whom   B.who   C.whose   D.which   28.Ihatepeople_______talkmuchbutdolittle.  【精品文档】\n【精品文档】A.whose   B.whom   C.which   D.who   29.Doyouknowaboy______sisterisanurseinahospital?  A.who   B.that   C.whom   D.whose   30.Isthereashopnearhere______wecanbuyvegetablesandfruits?  A.which   B.when   C.who   D.where 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子   1.Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne. 2.Those______wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow. 3.MrLiuistheperson________youtalkedaboutonthebus. 4.Theprofessor________youarewaitingforhascome. 5.Footballisagame_______islikedbymostboys. 6.Helikestoreadbooks________arewrittenbyforeignwriters. 7.Thisisthepen_______heboughtyesterday. 8.We’llgotohearthefamoussinger_______wehaveoftentalked. 9.Whereistheman_________Isawthismorning? 10.Theseason_________comesafterspringissummer. 11.Ivisitedascientist________nameisknownalloverthecountry. 12.Hehasafriend______fatherisadoctor. 13.Ioncelivedinthehouse_____roofhasfallenin. 14.Istillremembertheday_____Ifirstcametothisschool. 15.Thetime_______wegottogetherfinallyarrived. 16.Shanghaiisthecity______Iwasborn. 17.Thehouse______Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown. 18.Pleasetellmethereason______youmissedtheplane. 19.Thereason____hewaspunishedisunknowntous. 20.Allthepeople______arepresentburstintotears. 21.Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostof_______arewelleducated. 22.Hesucceededinthecompetition,_____madehisparentsveryhappy. 23.Theschool______heoncestudiedisveryfamous. 24.TomorrowI’llbringherethemagazine_______youasked. 25.Thisistheboy________Iplayedtenniswithyesterday. 【精品文档】\n【精品文档】答案一、单项填空 1-5BACAD 6-10CCACC  11-15DBDDB 16-20CDDCC 21-25DBAAD 26-30DBDDD 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子   1.who      2.who     3.whom     4.whom     5.which   6.which     7.which    8.aboutwhom  9.whom     10.which   11.whose     12.whose    13.whose    14.when     15.when   16.where     17.where    18.why     19.why     20.that   21.whom     22.which    23.where    24.that     25.whom宾语从句练习:  在宾语从句中要注意三个要素,j连接词that,if(whether)和疑问词做连词。k语序,必须是陈述句的语序。l时态,主句是一般现在,从句可以是你所需要的任何时态;主句是过去时,从句也必须是相应的过去时态(一般过去,过去完成,过去进行,过去将来),如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物,不改变时态。 ()1.Doyouknow_____thistime【精品文档】\n【精品文档】yesterday?  A.whoaretheywaitingB.whotheyarewaitingfor  C.whoweretheywaitingD.whotheywerewaitingfor ()2.Couldyoutellus____?A.ifyourfatherdoesB.whatdoesyourfatherdoC.yourfatherdoeswhatD.whatyourfatherdoes ()3.Canyoutellmewhat______nextSunday?   A.willtheydoB.theywoulddoC.wouldtheydoD.theywilldo ()4.SheaskedmeifIknew______.  A.whosepenwasitB.whosepenitwas C.whosepenitisD.whosepenisit ()5.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?  A.whencanIgettothestationB.Icangettowhichstation  C.whichstationIcangettoD.howIcangettothestation ()6.Canyoutellmewhere______?.  A.isthepostofficeB.thepostofficeisC.doesthepostofficeD.thepostofficedoes ()7.Doyouknowwho______withateightyesterday?   A.heistalkingB.washetalkingC.hewastalkingD.ishetalking ()8.Theywonderediftheteacher______usEnglishthenextterm.  A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.willteachD.taught ()9.Hetoldmethatthesun______intheeast. A.risesB.【精品文档】\n【精品文档】raisesC.roseD.raised ()10.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.   A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheard   C.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheard ()11.Thismapwillshowyou_______.  A.whereistheSummerPalaceB.wheretheSummerPalaceis  C.whereistheSummerPalacelikeD.howtheSummerPalaceislike ()12.Mybrother________tothegroundwhile________hisbicycleandhurthisleg.  A.falls;isheridingB.fell;hewasriding C.falls;heisridingD.felt;washeriding  答案:1―6:DDDBDB7―12:CAABBB【精品文档】

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