高中英语试卷(一) 6页

高中英语试卷（一）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解1.Inthelastfewyears,companieslikeoBikehavebegunfloodingstreetsinplaceslikeJapanandAustraliawithbikes.BusinessmanMikeThanTunWinrealizedthesebikescoulddomuchgoodforschoolchildreninMyanmar,ofwhomsomewalkanhourormoreeverydaytoschool.ThenhecreatedLessWalkwhichbuysupthebikes、fromothercountries.LessWalkmodifies(改装)bikestomakethemmoreusefulforstudents.Therentalbikesusedtorequireasmartphoneapptounlockthem.LessWalkchangedthisforalockwithakey.Theyalsoaddedasecondseatinthebackofthebikes,allowingtwochildrentoridetoschoolononebike.Recentlythey'rereplacingthebike'sregulartireswithasolidtirethatcan'tgoflat.Withallthechanges,eachbikepackedattractivelycostsLessWalkabout$35Despitethecost,thebenefitsitcandeveloparewellworthtrying,"ThantoldTechCrunch.TheprojectboughtthousandsofrentalbikesfromfailedcompaniesandshippedthemtoMyanmar.Theprocesswasn'taseasyasitsounds—therewaslotsofpaperworkconcernedinmovingthebikesfromonecountrytoanother.ButgivingoutthebikestakesalittlelongergiventhatLessWalkwantstomakesurethatthebikesgo,forfree,tothestudentswhoneedthemthemostandMyanmarhasapopulationofover50millionpeopleandmorethanninemillionstudents.TheprojectisworkingwithMyanmar'sgovernmentandschoolsystemstofocusonpoorstudentswalkinglongdistancesadaytoschool.Thanhopestobringinasmanyas100,000bikesandexpandtheprogramtoothercountrieslikeLaosandCambodia.Thanisalsohopefulthathecaninspire"globalfriends"tofollowhimtoputtheabandonedbikestowork,insteadofcreatingyetmoreurbanwaste.1.HowmanymodificationsdoesLessWalkdotothebikes?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.2.Whydoesittakelongertodonatetherecycledbikes?A.Shippingthebikesissodifficult.B.There'retoomanypoorstudents.C.Thebikesneedpackingcarefully.D.Targetedbikedonationisneeded.3.WhichcanbestdescribeThanTunWinastheleaderoftheproject?A.Ambitious.B.Encouraged.C.Well-experienced.D.Nature-loving.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?\nA.RemovalofUrbanRubbishB.RecycleofDonatedBikesC.BenefitsbeyondtheCostD.Students'NewVehicles2.On23June2016,UK(UnitedKingdom)adultsmadeahistoricdecision.Morethan33millionpeoplevotedfortheUKtoleavetheEuropeanUnion(EU).Inthereferendum,theresultwasthataround52%ofthem—justoverhalf—votedtoleavethegroupof28countries.ThisiscalledBrexitmadeuptodescribethe“BritishExit".NocountryhadeverlefttheEUbefore,soBrexitwasasignificantmomentinEuropeanhistory.AfterUKandEUleadershadlotsofhardnegotiationsabouthowBrexitwouldwork,on22"",January,2020,Wednesday,theBritishParliamentfinallyapprovedanagreementabouttheUK'sdivorcingtheEU,whichQueenElizabethIIagreedtoonThursday.ThedealwasexpectedtopassintheEuropeanParliamentthenextweek.Ifeverythingwentwell,theUKwouldleavetheEUonJanuary31,2020.Itdid!TheUKfinallyandofficiallylefttheEUat11pmonthisday,endingaprocessthatbeganthreeandahalfyearsbefore.PrimeMinisterBorisJohnsonandBrexitfanscelebratedwithfireworksandbigparties.FormanytheycalledittheUK'sIndependenceDay.FormanyothersintheUK,itrepresentedthefinalstageofsomethingtheyfoughthardtoprevent.NowthedealhasbeensignedandBritainhasleft,butitdoesn'tmeanthelifeinBritainwillchangesuddenly.Until31stDecember2020,freedomofmovementwillcontinueandthismeansUKcitizenswillhavetherighttoliveandworkintheEU.MakingthingsevenmoredifficultisthefactthatthenextchallengeofBrexithasarrived.TheUKandEUnowhavealmostoneyeartoworkoutthedetailsoftherelationshiptheywillhaveinthefuture.ManyexpertsexpresstheircommonconcernthatmakingthesenewagreementswillgothroughthesameexperienceastheoriginalBrexitdeal.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"referendum".inParagraph1mean?A.Explanation.B.Vote.C.Deal.D.Statement.2.WhatdaywasitwhentheUKlefttheEUofficially?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Friday.3.WhatcanwesayaboutBrexit?A.Itwasanextremelydifficultprocess.B.ItisagreatvictoryforallUKpeople.C.ItmeansatemporarylossfortheEU.D.ItbringsUKpeopleanewlifeovernight.4.Whatistheexperts'attitudetowardsBrexit'snextwork?A.Ambiguous.B.Confident.C.Worried.D.Cautious.二、七选五3.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。\nItisnotdifficulttoprepareforexams.Youshouldreviewyournotesregularly.Everyoneofyouhasformedthehabitoftakingnotes.Howeverthat'snotenough.Makesuretoreviewandexpanduponyourclass.notesregularlythroughouttheterm.①_______.Don'tcram(突击备考)atthelastsecond.Evidenceshowsthatstudentsexperiencedecliningreturnsontheireffortswhentheyattempttostudyforfourandfivehoursstraight.Soyoushouldn'tbereviewingthenightbeforetheexambecauseyouwillwakeuptired.②_______Obviously,it'snotworththecost.Youshouldalsocompleteamock(模拟)test.Ifyoucompleteit3-4daysbeforeanexam,you’llthenknowwheretofocusyourstudying.③_______Foryoureverysubject,tryansweringacoupleofpotentialquestionsonatimed,closedbookbasisandseehowyoudo.Anothersimplewaytoconductamocktestistoaskafriendoraclassmatetogiveyouanoralquizbasedoncontentsinthetextbooksorinyournotes.④_______Agroupstudysessionisafantasticmodeltoreviewandcomparenotes,askeachotherquestions,explainideastooneanother,anddiscussthedifficultconcepts.Tofocusonthetopic,dosetanagendaandaspecifictimeframeforyourgroupstudysession.⑤_______Thebestfoodforthebrainissleep,soyou'llneedenoughsleepduringexamtimes.Tryandgetgoodqualitysleep.Don'tsleepwithyourbooksalloveryourbedorwithlights,musicorthe.computeron.A.Howcanyoufinishthisstep?B.Makesuretogetplentyofsleep.C.Makeyourroomcomfortablewhilesleeping.D.Findagroupofclassmateswithwhomtostudy.E.Ifso,youwillnotbeabletofocusduringtheexam.F.Organizeastudygroupbeforeexamstodiscussyournotes.G.Makinggooduseofyournoteswillleaveyouwell-preparedatexamtime.三、完形填空4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MitsuhiroIwamotohasbeenblindsincehewas16.Hewantedto    1    thathisblindnessdidn'tlimitwhathecando.\nSailingaboatismuchmore    2    thansimplysteering(掌舵).ButMr.Iwamotocan    3    it.Hecanfeelthewavesandsensethespeedandangleofthewindsto    4    thesailsproperly.In2013,hetriedtosailthePacificwithanavigator(领航员);    5    ,afteronlyfivedaysatsea,theirboatsank,andthetwospent11hoursfloatingintheseabeforetheywere    6    .DougSmith,whohasn't    7    muchbefore,butlikesthe    8    ofsailingacrossthePacific,learnedthestoryofMr.Iwamoto's    9    duringhisfirstsail.HegotintouchwithMr.Iwamoto.    10    theyteamedup.Mr.Smithwouldgoalongastheboat'snavigator—tousehis    11    todecideontheboat'spath.Ittookmuchcouragetomakeasecond    12    ,butMr.Iwamotowas    13    .Hesaidthat"Failurebecomes    14    failureifyoustoptrying."Theypreparedforthe    15    triptogether.Mr.Smithbought,a40-footsailboatthathenamed"DreamWeaver".Mr.Iwamoto    16    activelyandhard.OnFebruary24,heandMr.Smithhecallshis"    17    EyeDoug"setoutfromSanDiego,Californiaontheir14,000kilometertrip.    18    ,aftersailingfor55days,thetwoarrivedinIwaka,Japan.  “Ididn't    19    andImadeit,”Mr.Iwamoto    20    himself.Hebecamethefirstblindpersontosailnon-stopacrossthePacificOceanintheworld.1.A.prove    B.believe    C.suggest    D.advertise2.A.artificial    B.convenient    C.complex    D.expensive3.A.predict    B.handle    C.repair    D.improve4.A.advocate    B.record    C.save    D.adjust5.A.However    B.Lastly    C.Thus    D.Instead6.A.blocked    B.served    C.explored    D.rescued7.A.sailed    B.traveled    C.paid    D.dreamed8.A.distance    B.direction    C.curiosity    D.thought9.A.speech    B.experiment    C.defeat    D.chance10.A.Again   B.Then    C.Even    D.Still11.A.strength    B.eyes    C.theory    D.acts12.A.suspension    B.impression    C.attempt    D.principle.13.A.interested    B.determined    C.satisfied    D.relaxed14.A.true    B.precious    C.equal    D.popular15.A.extra    B.normal    C.practical    D.new16.A.trained    B.observed    C.designed    D.commented17.A.Protecting    B.Seeing    C.Evaluating    D.Curing18.A.Consequently    B.Naturally    C.Finally    D.Directly19.A.fadeaway    B.lookback    C.breakdown    D.giveup20.A.enjoyed    B.expressed    C.prided    D.repeated四、语法填空\n5.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。                          Thenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)outbreakforcedBelgianpianistJean-FrancoisMaljeanwhohadplannedtogotoWuhaninFebruary①_______(postpone)thetrip.Themusiciandecidedtowriteasong②_______(immediate)afterdiscussingtheideawithhisChinesebusinesspartner,HeLiu."IhavebeenplayingconcertsaroundChinaforalmost20years.IhavesomanyfriendsinWuhan.Iwanttoshowmy③_______(consider)tothosepeopleaffectedbythevirusandthosewhoarefightinginthehospitalsintheface④_______.thedisaster,especiallythedoctorsandnurseswhoareprotectingothersbutthinkinglittleabout⑤_______(they),‘'says67-year-oldMaljean.'It⑥_______(take)themusicianaboutthreedaystofinishthesongChimecfTheDawnBells,⑦_______hasbecomepopularonlinesinceFeb10.HeLiuinvited15localpeoplefromallwalksof.lifeinWuhantosingtheChineseversionofthesong.Maljean'sdaughter,NoemieMaljean,an ⑧_______(excellence)singer,performedtheleadvocals(主唱).MaljeanputWuhan'slandmarkbuildingsandfamoussceneryinto⑨_______music."IhopethatmymusiccancomfortthepeoplesufferinginWuhanandinChina.I'malwaysdeeplymovedbythegreatsacrifice⑩_______(make)bythepeopleofWuhan,"saysthepianist.五、书面表达6.假定你是学生会主席李华。一个英国中学生代表团要来你校作戏剧方面的交流。请你写一篇欢迎词。内容包括:1.表示欢迎2.主要活动安排3、你的良好祝愿。参考词汇:学生会:thestudents'Uni注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________