高中英语作文 14页

高分作文五大关键点卷面内容分段过渡词遣词造句1、卷面：clean&clear辉体字2、内容：全+简单3、分段：（1）段落结构“T-D结构”（总-分结构）；（2）每个拓展句前用过渡词引导；（3）一个“大要点”写成一个自然段；TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT.Firstly,DDDDDDDDDDD.Secondly,DDDDDDDDDDDDD.Thirdly,DDDDDDDDDDD.4、过渡词(1)分两点拓展：TTTTTTTT.Foronething,…Foranother,….TTTTTTTT.Ontheonehand,…Ontheotherhand,…(2)分三点拓展：Firstandforemost,….首先的也是最重要的一件事儿是,…Additionally,…./Inaddition,…更进一步而言，….Lastbut(certainly)notleast,…最后的但当然不是最不重要的是,….(4)分四点拓展：Tobeginwith,…Besides,…What’smore,…Finally,…(5)另起一段、改变主题时：Bytheway,….【注意】只要翻得通，最好每句话都带上过渡词！5、遣词造句（1）遣词升级方法：i.换词法shouldàsbhadbetterdosth建议sboughttodosthsbbesupposedtodosthWhynotdosth?Itiswiseofyoutodosth.Itishightimethatyoudidsth.真的到了你该做某事的时间了。IfIwereyou,Iwoulddosth.如果我是你的话，我就会做某事。likeàsb+befondof+sth/doingsthsb+becrazyabout+sth/doingsthsb+havefalleninlovewith+sth/doingsthwantàsb+wouldlike+todosth.想要做某事sb+desiretodosth渴望做某事sb+haveagreatdesiretodosth非常渴望learnàpickup偶然学到、顺便学到master掌握\nimportantàessential必要的significant至关重要的vital至关重要difficultàchallenging有挑战性的veryàextremely极端地surprisingly令人惊讶地goodàexcellent优秀的+人/书/电视节目outstanding出色的+人/书/电视节目meaningful有意义的+一件事educational有教育意义的+一件事unforgettable难忘的+一件事/人badàterrible+人/事/物tiring令人疲惫的annoying令人烦恼的boring无聊的difficultàofgreatdifficulty有难度differentàofgreatdifference有区别beautifulàofgreatbeauty有美感usefulàofgreatuse有用处ii.添词法{1}名词前面添加一个或多个形容词Ihaveakind,patientandconsideratemom.Englishisauseful,essentialandentertainingsubject.Ireadameaningful,educationalandentertainingbookyesterday.{2}名词后面写一个同位语。Wemiddleschoolstudents….teenagers….Englishlearners….eg.WeshouldlearnEnglish.WeteenagersaresupposedtomasterEnglish,auseful,essentialandmeaningfullanguage.{3}能并列时需并列。Youshouldunderstandyourmom.àYoushouldunderstand,respectandappreciateyourmom.理解尊重感激（2）造句升级方法：i.黄金圣衣句型（加强语气、凑字神器）{1}Itisclearthat…很明显“清”{2}Itisobviousthat….很明显“明”{3}Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问“疑”{4}Noonecandeny…不容否认“否”{5}Needlesstosay,…不用说“不用”{6}Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…不用说“走”ii.白银裤衩句型(“…”表示“完整的句子”){1}...,for….因为…{2}…,consideringthat…因为…{3}…,inthat…因为…{4}…;consequently,…所以…{5}…;therefore,…所以…{6}…;asaresult,…所以…{7}…todosth.为了去做某事\n{8}…inordertodosth.为了做某事{9}…soastodosth为了做某事{10}…sothat…以便…{11}…aslongas…只要…{12}…,which…这件事儿…【小结】高分作文遣词造句36计5组过渡词10组换词法3个添词法6个黄金圣衣12个白银裤衩Youshouldunderstandyourmother.Thereisnodoubtthatyou,a17-year-oldteenagerwhocannotliveallbyyourself,aresupposedtounderstand,respectandappreciateyourkind,patientandconsideratemother,whogavebirthtoyou,hasbroughtyouupandlovesyouthemostintheworld,sothatyourfamilywouldcertainlybefilledwithendlessharmonyandhappiness,inthatagoodfamilyrelationshipwillcontributetoyourhappyandhealthygrowth,whichwillbebeneficialforyourfuturedevelopment.第一段：为什么要学英语。T-D第二段：怎样学好英语。T-DOnEnglishStudyItisessentialforusteenagerstomasterEnglish.Asforthereasons,foronething,Englishisnotonlysimplebutalsouseful;consequentlyitisusedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.Foranother,weneedtopassalotofEnglishexams,whichwillcontributetoourfuturedevelopment.TherearemanywaysforustolearnEnglishwell.Firstandforemost,wearesupposedtoreadmoreEnglishbooksandlistentomoreEnglishsongs,whichisgoodforourhappyandhealthygrowth.Additionally,wehadbetterdomoreexercises,inthatpracticemakesperfect.Lastbutcertainlynotleast,itishightimethatwecommunicatedwithourfriendsinthisbeautifullanguage.Onlyinthisway[shallwehavethechanceofrealizingourdreams.保护环境第一段：为什么要保护环境T-D第二段：保护环境我们能做什么T-DOnenvironmentalprotectionFrommyperspective,itisessentialforusmodernindividualstoprotecttheenvironment.Asforthereasons,foronething,nowadays,noonecandenythereistoomuchpollutionontheearth;inthatthereismoreandmorepopulationintheworld.Foranother,wearesufferingfromdirtyairandpollutedwatereveryday,whichisbadforourhappyandhealthygrowth.Therearemanywaysforusteenagerstoprotecttheenvironment.Firstandforemost,thereisnodoubtthatitishightimethatwestartedtosavewaterandelectricity.Additionally,wearesupposedtoreducethrowinglitters.Lastbutcertainlynotleast,itgoeswithoutsayingthatwehadbetterridebicyclesmoreanduselessplasticbags.Onlyinthiscanwehaveabetterfuture.\n阅读：抓主题+找重点=读懂ß彻底看懂文章完型：完型=找线索；难题=往后看ß高标准、严要求、负责任作文：（1）高分作文5大要点（2）遣词造句36计（3）十大万能利+十大万能弊（4）高分作文三大特征学好英语两大秘密：1、超前学习：想学好初中的知识，必须提前学点儿高中的内容；2、高原训练：要想比别人学得好，必须必别人学得多。高分作文的三个特征：1、内容要简单。2、结构要清晰。3、语言要精彩。书信作文的写法【分类】申请信建议信感谢信道歉信告知信邀请信求助信咨询信非主流书信【套路】开头段：问候、自我介绍、写信背景、写信目的中间段：具体问题+具体分析（T-D结构）结尾段：补充说明+客套话开门见山说意图咨询建议123不同内容可分段感谢客气不可少期待回信成老套\n【套话】1、开头段写法：（1）问候：Howareyoudoing?(生熟)/Howisitgoing?(熟人)（2）自我介绍：IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXmiddleschool,whoisfondof/iscrazyabout…（3）写信背景：Recently,Ilearnedthat…/Iheard…/Ilearnedinyournewspaper…/ourteachertoldmethat…/Ilearnedinyourmicro-blogthat…（4）写信目的：So,Iamwritingtodosth./Now,Iamwritingtodosth.申请信：So,Iamwritingtoapplyfortheposition/opportunity.建议信：So,Iamwritingtogiveyousomesuggestions.So,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand（帮你一把）.感谢信：So,Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.道歉信：So,Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.告知信：Now,Iamwritingtotell/informyousomedetails.邀请信：So,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutobeourguest嘉宾/judge裁判.求助信：So,Iamwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahand/domeafavor.So,Ihavenochoicebuttoturntoyouforhelp.咨询信：Now,Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomedetailedinformation.\n非主流书信：视情况而定，有时不写“写信目的”。2、中间段写法【申请信】ThereareseveralreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition.1,2,3,4…【建议信】Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyou.【感谢信】WheneverIrecallthosedays,Ijustcan’thelpthinkingofyou.Itwassokindofyoutodosth1.Besides,youdidsth2,whichreallymovedme.What’smore,youalsodidsth3.NothingwouldbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemoriesandIwillcherishthemforever.【道歉信】（为过去/将来道歉）HowIwishIhaddone/woulddosth1!However,Iwas/amchosen/ordered/required/askedtodosth2,whichreallymeansalottome,inthat(写出sth2到底多重要).So,Ihavenochoicebuttobreakmypromise(食言).Ibelievethatifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.Hopefully,youwouldacceptmyapologyandunderstandmysituation.【告知信】Tobeginwith,…Besides,…What’smore,…Finally,…【邀请信】Herearesomedetailsaboutthisactivity.Tobeginwith,…Besides,…What’smore,…Finally,…【求助信】Tobeginwith,wouldyoubesokindastodosth?Besides,Iwonderifitisconvenientforyoutodosth?What’smore,Ialsoneedyoutodosth.Finally,canyoudosth?【咨询信】Tobeginwith,wouldyoubesokindastotellmesth?Besides,Iwonderifitisconvenientforyoutotellmesth?What’smore,Ialsoneedyoutotellmesth.Finally,canyoutellmesth?\n3、结尾段写法（1）Hopefully，youwoulddosth.（2）Hopefully,thesesuggestionswouldbehelpfulforyou.（3）Thanksforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.（4）Pleasedropmealineorsendmeatextmessagetoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.（5）Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply(atyourearliestconvenience).（2005年山东卷）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你得知某英文报招募兼职记者，你有意应聘，请根据以下要点给该报写一封自荐信。1、表示感兴趣。2、个人优势（知识面广，英语好，合作精神，相关经验）。3、期待得到肯定回复。DearSirorMadam,Howareyoudoing?IamLiHua,a17-year-oldteenagercurrentlystudyinginXinhuamiddleschool.Recently,Ilearnedinyourmicro-blogthatyouneedapart-timeEnglishreporter,whichIamgreatlyinterestedin.So,Iamwritingtoapplyfortheposition.TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitforthejob.Tobeginwith,peopleoftensayIamaknowledgeableperson,whoiscrazyaboutreading.Besides,livinginDetroitforhalfayearasanexchangestudent,IamgoodatEnglish.What’smore,asthevicemonitor,Igetalongwith\neveryonearoundme,enjoyaharmoniousinterpersonalrelationshipandamalwaysreadytohelpothers.Finally,IonceworkedasavolunteerinCCTV;consequently,Ihaveenoughrelevantexperience.Hopefully,thewonderfulchancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifso,Iwoulddedicateallmyeffortandwisdomtoyournewspaper.Thanksforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua（2006全国卷）假设你是李华，你得知亚洲冬季运动会将在你所在的城市举办，现招募志愿者。你有意应聘，请给组委会写封申请信。1、自我介绍（姓名性别年龄学历）2、个人优势（英语好，喜欢体育，善于交往，乐于助人，熟悉本地情况）3、表示提供最佳服务。DearSirorMadam,Howareyoudoing?IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginamiddleschool.Recently,Ilearnedinyourmicro-blogthatyouneedavolunteerfortheWinterAsianGames,whichIamgreatlyinterestedin.So,Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob.ThereareseveralreasonswhyIamfitforthejob.Tobeginwith,IamgoodatEnglish,inthatIenjoydrinkingcoffeewithmyforeignfriendsinStarbucks.Besides,Iamcrazyaboutsports.What’smore,asavice\nmonitor,Igetalongwellwitheveryonearoundme,enjoyaharmoniousinterpersonalrelationshipandamalwaysreadytohelpothers.Finally,bornandgrowinguphere,Iamfamiliarwiththecity.Hopefully,thewonderfulchancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifso,Iwoulddedicateallmyeffortsandwisdomtothisjob.Thanksforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua（2008年山东卷）假设你是新华中学的学生张华，你班转来一名新同学李明，一时无法融入班集体，感觉很苦恼。请给他写一封信，包含以下要点：1、分析原因2、给出建议3、你帮助李明的具体措施DearLiMing,Howareyoudoing?Recently,Ilearnedinyourmicro-blogthatyouhavetroubleingettingalongwellwithyournewclassmates,feelingratherannoyed.So,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.Frommyperspective,therearetwomainreasonswhyyouhavetheproblem.Foronething,youdon’tlikecommunicatingwithothers.Foranother,seldomdoyoutakepartinafterschoolactivities;consequently,wearenotfamiliarwithyou.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Firstandforemost,itishightime\nthatyouchattedmorewithothers.Additionally,youmayaswellhelpotherswiththeirstudy.Lastbutnotleast,ifIwereyou,Iwouldtakepartinmoreafterschoolactivities.Asthevicemonitor,Iwillsparenoefforttohelpyou.Forexample,Iwillintroduceyoutomyownfriends.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknow.Iamlookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.Bestwishes!Yours,Zhanghua（2009年山东卷·非主流）假设你是李华，在美国学习半年，刚刚回国，请给你的好朋友Tom写一封信，包含以下内容。1、感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助。2、询问Mr.Smith的近况并索要其联系方式。3、邀请Tom来中国过春节。DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IthasbeenhalfamonthsinceIreturnedhome.WheneverIrecallthosedays,Ijustcan’thelpthinkingofyou.ItwassokindofyoutoimprovemyspokenEnglishbychattingwithme.Besides,youintroducedseveralexcellentbookstome,whicharenotonlymeaningfulbutalsoentertaining.NothingwouldbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemoriesandIwillcherishthemforever.Bytheway,howiseverythinggoingwithourteacher,Mr.Smith\n?WouldyoubesokindastotellmehisTwitterorhisFacebook?Ihavesomequestionstoaskhim.Besides,theSpringFestivalisaroundthecorner.Iknowyouareinterestedinourculture;consequently,I,onbehalfofmywholefamily,wouldliketoinviteyoutocomeasourguest.Pleasedropmealine(写小信)orsendmeatextmessage(发短信)toletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua句型：Ithasbeen+多长时间+since+过去某时间点.自从过去某时间点到现在已经过了多长时间了。【倒装句】倒装的目的，在于把想要强调的东西放在句首；放在句首的东西不同，倒装的句型就不同。1、地点词开头，用完全倒装；地点词+谓语+主语.Herecomesthebus.2、Now/Then开头，用完全倒装；Now/Then+谓语+主语.Thencametheking.3、否定词开头，用部分倒装；否定词+助动词+主语+谓语.Seldomshouldyousmoke.\n4、So+adj/adv开头，用部分倒装；So+adj/adv+助动词+主语+谓语+that引导的结果状语从句.Sofastdoesherunthatwecannotcatchupwithhim.5、Only+状语开头，用部分倒装；Only+状语+助动词+主语+谓语.Only(then)canyoudosth.Only(inthisway)canyoudosth.Only(bydoingsth1)canyoudosth2.Only(when/ifsb1dosth1)cansb2dosth2.eg:Onlywhenyoustudyhardcanyoumakegreatprogress.【强调句】Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+原句剩余部分。使用方法：进行两遍剪切+粘贴。TomlovesJerry.Iloveyou.IreadEnglishloudlyintheopenaireverymorning.SoloudlydoIreadEnglishintheopenaireverymorningthatmyEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.【省略句】“当状语从句的主语是it或与主句主语相同，且状语从句中的谓语动词含有be动词时，可以同时省略状语从句的主语和这个be动词。”Whenwashingfacethismorning,Iheardthebignose.Thoughhitbythebrick,Iwashappy.\n造句升级小绝招：“be后，实前，助实间”可以加“副词”Iamreallyateacher.Ireallylikefootball.Youshouldabsolutelyunderstandyourmother.李辉语法报菜名480字简化版英语语法分成词法和句法，其中，词法研究单词的词义和词性，词性包括实词和虚词，实词包括名形动副数，虚词包括冠代介感连。其中，实词中最重要的是动词，动词研究谓语动词和非谓语动词，谓语动词研究时态、语态、语气和主谓一致；非谓语动词研究三种形式，分别是动词不定式、动名词和分词，分词包括现在分词和过去分词。以词构句，就形成句法，句法中最简单的句子叫简单句，简单句有五种基本结构，主谓、主谓宾、主谓宾宾、主谓宾补和主系表。简单句变得更加简单，就是省略主语和谓语中的一些成分，构成省略句。把简单句的主语和谓语适当颠倒一下，就构成倒装句，倒装句分为完全倒装和不完全倒装句。简单句变得更复杂，可以加上“并列连词”and,or,but,so构成并列句；或者加上“从属连词”构成主从复合句。主从复合句分为三种，分别是名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句。名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句；定语从句包括限制性和非限制性定语从句，也可以分成关系代词和关系副词引导的定语从句；状语从句\n包括九种，分别是时间地点原因结果方式目的条件让步比较。再加上“独立主格结构”和“强调句型”，就是全部的英语语法。