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Guidanceonwriting写作指导课YonghanMiddleSchool\nLearningobjectives:(学习目标)Afterthislesson,youareexpectedtomasterthefollowingusefulsentencepatternstoachievethenecessaryeffectivenessofyourwriting.1.with+n.+宾补2.主句+现在分词(作状语)3.Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthat….(同位语从句)4.whatisitthat…?(强调句的特殊疑问句)5.weshouldmakeitourdutyto….(feel,think,make,find,consider)+it+adj./n.+todosth.\nRevision五种基本句型与Therebe..(1)主+谓Theyareworkinghard.(2)主+谓+宾Iforgottomailtheletteryesterday.(3)主+谓+宾+宾Hegavemeanewbicycle.(4)主+系+表Heisauniversitystudent.(5)主+谓+宾+宾补Iheardhimsinging./TheymadeTommonitor.(6)Therebe+主语Thereisaholeinthewall.\n1.一般过去时:她昨天回家很晚。2.一般将来时:会议将持续两个小时。3.一般现在时:这个报告听起来很有意思。4.现在进行时:她正在听人家讲故事。Shewenthomeverylateyesterday.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.Thereportsoundsinteresting.Sheislisteningtosomeonetellingstories.常用时态:5.现在完成时:树叶已经变黄了。Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.\n审题Logic(逻辑性)Keywords(信息词)Keysentences(信息句)Genre(体裁)Person(人称)Tense(时态)Lead-in书面表达——审题(文字信息&图片信息)\nSpeakingTips:ThesleepingboyisXiaoMing.Thewomanishismother.\nTask1:Let’simitate(模仿)morekeysentences!1…XiaoMingfallsasleepwith/leavingTVon,whichalwaysannoyshismother.模仿要点:with+n.+宾补模仿1:Somebodyissleepingintheclassnow.Hiseyesareopen.Somebodyissleepingintheclassnow,__________________.withhiseyesopen\n模仿2:Thepigisstandinghere,_____________.withsunglasseson\n2.Hismotherentered,complaininghimforforgettingtoturnTVoff.模仿要点:主句+现在分词(作状语)模仿1:Thechildrenwatchedthegameandstoodforanhour.Thechildrenstoodforanhour,________thegame.watching\n模仿2:Thebabyjumpsintotheair,__________scoreagoal.scoreagoal进球hopingto/attemptingto/aimingto\n模仿3:男孩手拿一本书坐在桌边,正努力在书中寻找如何解开粽子的方法。Theboyissittingatthetable_____________,_____________findhowto_____zongzi.模仿要点:with复合句,+现在分词(作状语)withabookinhishandtryingtounwrap\n3.Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthatwearewastingelectricity…..模仿要点:句型Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthat…(同从)模仿1:这幅画试图让我们相信这样一个事实:很多年轻人正失去日常生活中的动手能力Thepictureistryingto______________________thatmanyoftheyoungarelosingtheirbasichands-onabilityineverydaylife.convinceusofafact\n模仿2:老师想要让我们相信:通过努力我们可以成为最棒的学生。Theteacheristryingtoconvinceusofafactthatwecanbetopstudentsthroughhardwork/efforts.\n4.What(isitthat)accountsforthecaseabove?到底产生以上现象的原因是什么?模仿要点:强调句的特殊疑问句模仿1:到底谁愿意借这么大一笔钱呢?________________________iswillingtolendyousuchalargesumofmoney?Whoisitthat模仿2:到底在哪儿你才能借到这么大一笔钱呢?________________________youcanborrowsuchalargesumofmoney?Whereisitthat\n5.weshouldmakeitourhabittoturnoffelectricalequipment.模仿要点:(feel.think,make,find,consider)+it+adj./n.+todosth.thinkitnecessaryfeeliturgent…..makeitarulemakeitourdutymakeitahabit……\n模仿1:我规定自己每天晚饭后散步Imake_________________tohaveawalkaftersuppereveryday.itarule模仿2:我们有责任培养自我独立意识Weshouldmake_________________todevelopourselvestobeindependent.itourduty\nLet'spracticeTask2:\n随着生活的不断现代化,很多年轻人逐渐失去了动手实践的能力。仔细观察下图,结合自己的生活实际,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,描述漫画内容,分析原因,提出你的建议。(动手能力hands-onability)\n1.paragraph1:todescribethepictureparagraph2:toanalyzethereasonsparagraph3:togiveyouropinions2.keywords?3.keysentences?Suggesteddrafting:\ninteresting/ridiculoushavenoidea/beatalossunwrapnochances/opportunitiesover-protective:caretoomuchindependentpractice/experienceawarenessonone’sownhands-onabilityKeyWords&Phrases\nCanyouusethesentencepatternstowritethecomposition1.with+n.+宾补2.主句+现在分词(作状语)3.Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthat….(同从)4.Whatisitthat…?5.Weshouldmakeitourdutyto....Keysentences:6.so…that….7.Whatweshoulddois….…\n示例:1.Theboyissittingatthetablewithabookinhishand,tryingtofindhowtounwrapzongzi.2.Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthatmanyoftheyoungarelosingtheirbasichands-onabilityineverydaylife.3.Weshouldmakeitourdutytodevelopourselvestobeindependent....\nAscanbeseeninthepicture,sitbeforeaplateofzongzi,theboyisatalossofhowtoopenthemandeventuallyturnstoabookforinstructions.Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthatmanyoftheyoungarelosinghisbasichands-onabilityineverydaylife.Whatisitaccountsfortheinterestingcaseabove?Firstly,alackofawarenessofpracticeisamajorcause,which,ofcourse,leadstosuchanembarrassedsituation.Secondly,parentsaresuchover-protectivethattheirchildrenhadnochancestodealwithproblemsindependentlyindailylife.However,ifweintendtoliveanindependentlife,weshouldmakeitisourdutytoexplorethingsonourown.Meantime,whatourparentsshoulddoisgiveusmorechancestoimproveourbasicskillsthroughsmallthings.Everytinyactioncounts.Tenmistakes!\nAscanbeseeninthepicture,sitbeforeaplateofzongzi,theboyisatalossofhowtoopenthemandeventuallyturnstoabookforinstructions.Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthatmanyoftheyoungarelosinghisbasichands-onabilityineverydaylife.sittingunwraptheir\nWhatisitaccountsfortheinterestingcaseabove?Firstly,alackofawarenessofpracticeisamajorcause,which,ofcourse,leadstosuchanembarrassedsituation.Secondly,parentsaresuchover-protectivethattheirchildrenhadnochancestodealwithproblemsindependentlyindailylife.∧thatembarrassingsohave\nHowever,ifweintendtoliveanindependentlife,weshouldmakeitisourdutytoexplorethingsonourown.Meantime,whatourparentsshoulddoistogiveusmorechancestoimproveourbasicskillsthroughsmallthings.Everytinyactioncounts.ThereforeMeanwhile\nLet'sread.Summary1.with+n.+宾补2.主句+现在分词(作状语)3.Thepictureistryingtoconvinceusofafactthat….(同位语从句)4.whatisitthat…?(强调句的特殊疑问句)5.weshouldmakeitourdutyto….(feel,think,make,find,consider)+it+adj./n.+todosth.\n1.Mastertheusefulsentencepatterns.2.Finishthewritingtask.3.Previewthenewlesson.Homework