高中英语作文 84页

高考英语写作技巧一,高考英语书面表达基本策略:　　仔细审题。如果是看图写文，看懂每幅图之间的联系至关重要。　　写要点。据每幅图写出一至两句话。因为每年高考书面表达一般控制在10句话，120个词左右。　　连句成文。每句话写好后，用适当的连词连接起来，使之上下连贯，呼应，通顺，简洁。　　查错漏。完稿后，检查一下有没有时态，语态，拼写错误并逐一加以改正。　　卷面整洁。卷面整洁干净甚至比准确，通顺，简介更重要。因为整洁干净给阅卷人精神上带来愉悦，相对而言，分数自然要给得高一些。　　为了帮助同学们在平时写作练习的时候时刻牢记这些写作的基本要领，特编顺口溜如下：细审题，巧构思，列要点，防遗漏。写日记，同汉语；书信，通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理，写人记事按顺序；完稿后查遗漏，整洁干净莫忘记。二,高考英语书面表达高分策略：从遣词，造句，谋篇三个方面分析。　　遣词的原则：使用高等级词汇及短语,如果仅仅记住几个简单基础的词汇,而且一味的重复低水平的英语知识点,还远远没有达到大学的入学要求。这就要求考生在平时的训练和考试当中，有意识的强化“复杂，高级”这两个概念，使自己的作文能力区别于普通学生的作文，使自己一下子就站在一个比别人高的位置上，充分显示自己的实力。平时学习过程中注意总结各种各样的词汇。以描述人物的词汇为例：表达人物爱憎感情：like,love,beinterestedin,befondof…hate,dislike,betiredof,loseinterestin…happy,excited,pleased,satisfied,angry,sad,worried,disappointed,terrified,mad,frightened…介绍人物的影响及人们对人的评价：Hebecamefamousforhisnewtheory.Thepeoplehadcometolovehimasaninspiringleader.WeregardLiFeiasourmodel.LeiFenghasbeenpraisedforhiscommunistspirit.Peoplespokehighlyofhimandallrespectedhim.常见描述人物性格，外貌和身体状况等的词语good-looking/funny-looking/strong-looking/ugly-looking/dirty-looking/ordinary-looking/blue-eyed/white-eyed/warm-hearted/light-hearted/kind-hearted/absent-minded/tall/short/beautiful/pretty/lovely/naughty/beblind/lamein/beingoodorpoorcondition/healthy/fine/well/strong-tempered/bad-tempered/near-sighted/far-sighted/foolish/stupid/silly/clever/smart/wise/bright/diligent/intelligent/lazy/hardworking,etc.　　造句的原则：句式多变，语法活用，句子是表达一个完整意思的最小当位，所以造句能力在英文写作中是非常重要的。好的英语句子能够生动，形象，准确的表达内容。所以要想写出漂亮的书面表达，必须从写好句子开始。英语基本句型及造句:主语+谓语+状语(介词,名词短语或从句)Thesunrisesupintheeastandsetsinthewest.Wegetupearlyeverymorning.Themeetinglasted2hours.\n主语+不及物动词+副词Thiskindofwinedrinkswellandsellswell.Thesuitwearswell.Glassbreakseasily.主语+谓语+介词+宾语Weallagreedontheterms.Hehatestoarguewithhiswifeaboutsuchsmallmatters.Allthesethingsaretobeansweredfor.主语+系动词+形容词Goodmedicinetastesbittertothemouth.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepthemomenthewenttobed.Yourexplanationsoundsreasonable.主语+谓语+直接宾语Iwantyourpromise.Haveyourfixedmywatch?Thisfactoryproduces1000carsaweek.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语Hepaidmeavisityesterday.Heowedme50yuan.Hewrotehisfamilyaletteryesterday.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(todo)Iwillgetsomeonetorepairtherecorderforyou.Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.Heinvitedmetoteachatawell-knownuniversity.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(do)Ioftenhearhersingthesong.Thebossmadeworkerswork15hoursaday.Don’tforgettohavehimcome.主语+谓语+现在分词Iheardhersinginginthenextroom.Wecouldfeelourheatsbeatingfast.Didyouobservethebirdsflyingaroundthetrees?主语+谓语+过去分词Imusthavemywatchrepaired.Wemustgethetaskfinishedontime.Speakloudertomakeyourselfunderstoodbyeverybody.主语+谓语+宾语(动名词)Isuggestedputtingoffthemeeting.Theyallavoidedmentioningthematter.Wecan’thelplaughingatthenews.主语+谓语+宾语(不定式)Ican’taffordtobuysuchalargehouse.Don’tpretendtoknowwhatyoudon’t.Hefearedtospeakinherpresence.\n主语+谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+介词+宾语Nothingcanpreventusfromgoingforward.Thankyouforyourhelp.Hedemandedananswerfromme.练习写好句子的方法一：合并句子Itwasearlyinthemorning.Mr.Smithwasinhisgarden.Hewaswateringflowers.Earlyinthemorning,Mr.Smithwaswateringflowersinhisgarden.Agirlwascrossingaroad.Thegirlwaspretty.Theroadwaswide.Aprettygirlwascrossingawideroad.写好句子的方法二：改写句子1)Mr.Greenisatallman,whowearsapairofthickglasses.(改成介词短语做伴随状语)1)Thebookcostme300yuan.Mr.Greenisatallmanwithapairofthickglasses.2)Theiceonthelakeistoothinforustoskateon.(使用so…that…结构改写句子)Theiceonthelakeissothinthatwecan’tskateonit.练习方法三：一句多译这本书花了我300元。Ispent300yuanonthebook.Ipaid300yuanforthebook.Thepriceofthebookis300yuan.Itcostme300yuantobuythebook.我不懂什么英语，李明也不懂。Idon’tknowanyEnglish,nordoesLiMing.IhardlyknowanyEnglish,nordoesLiMing.IhardlyknowanyEnglish,neitherdoesLiMing.IhardlyknowanyEnglish,nomoredoesLiMing.IhardlyknowanyEnglish,soitiswithLiMing.IknownomoreEnglishthanLiMingdoes.IknowaslittleEnglishasLiMingdoes.一到家，我就把所见到的一切都记了下来。On/Uponarrivinghome,IwrotedowneverythingIhadseen.AssoonasIarrivedhome,IwrotedowneverythingIhadseen.ThemomentIarrivedhome,IwrotedowneverythingIhadseen.TheinstantIarrivedhome,IwrotedowneverythingIhadseen.NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanIwrotedowneverythingIhadseen.昨天下午他才来。Hecamehereyesterdayafternoon.Hedidn’tcomehereuntilyesterdayafternoon.Notuntilyesterdayafternoondidhecomehere.Itwasyesterdayafternoonthathearrivedhere.Itwasnotuntilyesterdayafternoonthathecamehere.谋篇的原则：满分作文都有个共性就是有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。文章的连贯性和紧凑感是很重要的。句子作为最小的表达意思的语言当位如果只是被随意的整合，是无法\n达到有效表达的目的。常见的句子之间的连接手段有：使用代词指代上一句中的名词重复使用上一句中的词使用连接词使用平行结构高考大纲中常用的连接词:表并列补充关系的:whatismore,besides,also,aswell,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,表转折对比关系的:but,however,yet,instead,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,although,differentfrom,incontrastto,despite,inspiteof,whereas,unlike,nevertheless,notonly…butalso,here…there,yearsago…today,this…that,theformer…thelatter,then…now,thefirst…whereasthesecond,once…now,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand,some…others,表因果关系的:since,as,because(of),for,so,thus,therefore,asaresult,sothat,表条件关系的:if,onthecondition(that),aslongas,unless,orelse,表时间关系的:when,after,before,until,assoonas,later,afterwards,soon,lately,recently,since,fromthenon,eventually,inthemeantime,then,suddenly,atthesametime,next,earlythismorning/year/century,afteraninterval,now,after,presently,later,afterward,somewhatlater,finally,atlast,allofasudden,表特定的顺序关系:aboveall,firstofall,firstly,first,secondly,the,next,finally,intheend,atlast,表换一种方式表达:inotherwords,thatistosay,toputitanotherway,表进行举例说明:forinstance,forexample,like,suchas,表陈述事实:infact,actually,asamatteroffact,totellyouthetruth表总结:onthewhole,inshort,allinall,general,inaword,inconclusion,inclosing,insummary.考试作文经典妙语集锦topic1:peopleattendcollegeoruniversityformanydifferentreasons(forexample,newexperiences,careerpreparation,increasedknowledge).whydothinkpeopleattendcollegeoruniversity?usespecialreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.　　1studentshaveampleopportunitytoexploreavarietyofinterests,increaseboththeirgeneralandspecificknowledge,prepareforachoosencareeranddevelopindependence.　　2allofthesearevaluablegoalstoachieve,butitismybeliefthatmoststudentstodaypursehighereducationinsgroupstopreparefortheirfuturecareers.　　3theworldhaschangedagreatdealsinceuniversitieswereestablished.　　topic2:doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?parentsarethebestteachers.usespecialreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.　　1frist,ourparentsbeginteachingusthemomentweareborn,andwhattheyteachusinthoseearlyyearsarethemostimportantwecanlearn.　　2inaddition,theyteachushowtobeindependentandhowtolearn.　　3inally,ourparentsaredevotedteacherswhoalwayswantthebestforus.　　topic3:foodhasbecomeeasiertoprepare.hasthischangeimprovedthewaypeople\nlive?usespecialreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.　　1inthepast,preparingamealwasalongandlaboriousprocess.　　2mealscannowbepreparedinamatterofminutesratherthanhours.　　3mostimportantly,becausefoodpreparationisnolongersuchatime-consumingprocess,peoplehavemoretimeforotherthings.　　topic4:ithasbeensaid."noteverythingthatislearnediscontainedinbooks."compareandcontrastknowledgegainedfromexperiencewithknowledgegainedfrombooks.inyouropinion,whichsourceismoreimportant?why?　　1theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenableustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.　　2practicalexperience,ontheotherhand,cangiveusmoreusefulknowledge.　　3itissaidthatonelearnsbestbydoing,andibelievethatthisisture,whetheroneissuccessfulornot.　　topic5:acompanyhasannouncedthatitwishestobuiltalargefactorynearyourcommunity.discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthisnewinfluenceonyourcommunity.doyousupportoropposethefactory?explainyourposition.　　1anobviousadvantageisanincreaseinthenumberofavailablejobs,andmanypeopleinthecommunitymightfindemplymentinthenewfactory.　　2itwouldhavetopaysometaxestothelocalgovernment,andworkersmightgoshoppingoreatatarestaurantintheareabeforeoraftertheirshifts.　　3dependingonwhatkindoffactoryitis,itmightpollutetheenvironmentandbringdownpropertyvalues.　　topic6:ifyoucouldchangeoneimportantthingaboutyourhometown,whatwouldyouchange?usespecialreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.　　1ibelievethatsuchachangeisimportantbecauseaperson'slivingenvironmentcangreatlyaffectbothhisphysicalandmentalhealth.　　2inaddition,theenvironmentcangreatlyaffectthewayapersonfeels.wheninclean,attrectivesurroundingswealwaysfeelmoreoptimistic.　　topic7:howdomoviesortelevisioninfluencepeople'sbehavior?usereasonsandspecificexamplestosupportyouranswer.　　1oneobviouseffectofthesemediaisthatwatchingtheminducespeopletobuycertainproducts.　　2anotherwaytvandthemoviesaffectpeopleisthattheygivepeopleeitherabroaderviewoftheworldoradistortedone,dependingonwhattypeofprogramtheywatch.　　3finally,perhapsthemostsusceptibelviewersarechildern,whomaybeunabletotellfactfromfictionandmaytrytoimitateactsthattheyseeontvorinthemovies.　　topic8:doyouagreeordisagreethefollowingstatement?televisionhasdestoryedcommunicationamongfriendsandfamily.usespecialreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.　　1studieshaveshownthatwatchingagreatdealoftelevisionmakespeoplemorepassive.　　2althoughtelevisionhasreducedtheamountoftimethatfamilyandfriendsspendtogether,itdoesn'thavetobethisway.\n　　topic9:somepeopleprefertoliveinasmalltown.othersperfertoliveinabigcity.whichplacewouldyouperfertolivein?usespecialreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.　　1frist,lifeinthecityismoreconvenient.　　2second,therearemorewaystospendleisuretimeinthecity.　　3finally,andmostimportantly,thecityoffersmoreeducationalandcareeropportunities.　　topic10whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardhardwork.luckhasnothingtodowithsuccess.doyouagreeordisagreewiththequotationabove?usespecificreasonsandexplainstoexplainyourposition.　　1itcannotbedeniedthatluckoftenplaysanimportantroleinsuccess.　　2furthermore,thereissomethingtobesaidforsimplybeingintherightplaceattherighttime-perhapsmeetingsomeonebychancewhocanofferagoodjoborrareopportunity.　　3ifoneiswillingtoworkhard,ibelievethatsuccesswilleventuallybeachieved,withorwithouttheaddedbebefitofluck.　　topic11:doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?universitiesshouldgivethesameamountofmoneytotheirstudents'sportactivitiesastheygivetotheirlibraries.usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.　　1astudent'sprimaryeducationgoalistopursueknowledge.　　2sportsactivities,ontheotherhand,requiresomeinvestmenteveryyear.　　3ideally,aschoolshouldprovideitsstudentswithawell-balanceeducationthathelpsthemdevelopalloftheirskills.　　topic12:manypeoplevisitmusemumswhentheytraveltonewplaces.whydoyouthinkpeoplevisitmusemums?usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.　　1togainabetterunderstandingofthisnewculture,manytravelerswillgotoahistoryorculturalmusemum.　　2otherpeoplechoosetovisitmuseumsabroadinsgroupstoseethingsthattheycannotseeathome.　　3itisanactivitythatwillprovidethetravelerwithabetterunderstandingoftheworld,nomatterwhathisspecificinterestis.　　topic13:somepeopleprefertoeatatfoodstandsorrestaurants.otherpeopleprefertoprepareandeatfoodathome.whichdoyouprefer?usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.　　1lthoughthefoodwepreparemaynotbeaselegantasthatwhichcanbefoundinafinerestaurant,ilikethetasteofmymother'scookingbecauseittasteslikehome.　　2wealsotalkmorearoundthedinnertablewhenweeattogetherathomebecausetheatmosphereisquietermorepersonal.　　3lastly,whenwearefinishedwedonothavetoworryaboutwhowillpaythebill.　　topic14:somepeoplebelievethatuniversitystudentsshouldberequiredtoattendcalsses.othersbelievethatgoingtoclassesshouldbeoptionalforstudents.whichpointofviewdoyouagreewith?usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.　　1adultsmustbeabletomanagetheirtimeontheirownandtomaketheirown\ndecisions.　　2bythetimetheyreachuniversity,studentsarenolangerchildern.　　3finally,non-compulsoryclassattendancemaynotonlyleadtoimprovementinthestudents,butalsointheteaching.　　topic15:neighborsarethepeoplewholivenearus.inyouropinion,whatarethequalitiesofagoodneighbor?usespecificdetailsandexamplesinyouranswer.　　1/thefristrequirementofagoodneighboristhathedoesnotdisturbothersintheneighborhood.　　2/second,agoodneighborshouldcooperateinthecareoftheneighborhood.　　3/neighborsshouldwatchoutforeachother'ssecuritybyreportingsuspiciouspeoplewhomaybetryingtostealsomethinganddangerousconditionssuchasbrokenslideontheplayground.　　4/finally,thebestneighborshelpeachotherwhentheyareintrouble.　　topic16:ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatanewrestaurantmaybebuiltinyourneighborhood.doyousupportoropposethisplan?why?usespecificdetailsandexamplesinyouranswer.　　1/furthermore,inthisbusysociety,itisoftendifficulttofindthetimeandenergytoprepareamealafterworkinghardallday.　　2/attimeslikethisdinningoutcanreallybeabighelp,andshavingsarestaurantlocatedintheneighborhoodonlymakesitmoreconvenient.　　3/tosumup,ibelievetheadvantagesofshavingsarestaurantintheneighborhoodoutweighthedisadvantages,andsoiwouldsupportthisproposal.　　topic17:somepeoplethinkthattheycanlearnbetterbythemselvesthanwithateacher.othersthinkthatitisalwaysbettertohaveateacher.whichdoyouprefer?usespecificdetailsandexamplesinyouranswer.　　1/perphapsthemostimportantisthatateachercanhelpmeinterpretandbetterunderstandwhatiamstudying.　　2/inaddition,icanbenefitfromtheteacher'sgreaterknowledgeofandexperiencewiththesubject.　　3/finally,ateachercandirectmystudiessoicanlearnmoreefficiently.　　topic18:whataresomeimportantqualitiesofagoodsupervisor(boss)?usespecificdetailsandexamplestoexplainwhythesequalitiesareimportant.　　1/mostimportantly,asupervisormustbeveryknowledgeableabouthiscompany'sbusiness.　　2/anotherimportantqualityistheabilitytodelegate.　　3/lastbutnotleast,agoodsupervisormustbeeven-temperedandabletoofferconstructivecriticism.　　topic19:shouldgovernmentsspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadandhighways,orshouldgovernmentspendmoremoneyonimprovingpublictransportation(buses,trains,subways)?why?usespecificdetailsandexamplesinyouranswer.　　1fristofall,betterpublictransportationsystems,includingbuses,trainsandsubways,willencouragemorepeopletousethemratherthandrivetheirowncars.　　2second,usingpublictransportationsavesenergy.　　3andlastbutnotleast,greateruseofpublictransportationcauseslesspollutionand\nwillkeeptheenvironmentcleaner.　　itisbetterforchildrentogrowupinthecountrysidethaninabigcity.doyouagreeordisagree?usespecificdetailsandexamplesinyouranswer.　　1oneimportantadvantageofraisingchildreninthecountrysideisthattheenvironmentiscleanerandhealther.　　2notheradvantageofcountrylivingissafety.　　3finally,acountryupbringingallowschildrentoexperienceamorenaturalenvironmentwithoutallthedistractionsofentertainmentplacesinthecity.　　topic21:ingeneral,peoplearelivinglongernow.discussthecausesofthisphenomenon.usespecificreasonsanddetailstodevelopyouressay.　　1mankind'slongevityisduemainlytoadvancesinscienceandtechnology.　　2ndascivilizationhasadvanced,ourlivingenvironmentandsoursesoffoodhavebecomemoresanitary.　　3furthermore,workisnowsaferandnotastaxingonthehumanbody　　topic22:weallworkorwillworkinourjobswithmanydifferentkindsofpeopleinyouropinion,whataresomeimportantcharacteristicsofaco-worker(someoneyouworkcloselywith)?usereasonsandspecificexamplestoexplainwhythesecharacteristicsareimportant.　　1numberone,agoodco-workerisresponsibleanddependable.　　2umbertwo,agoodco-workermustbeateamplayer.　　3umberthree,agoodco-workershouldhaveapleasantpersonalityandbeeasytogetalongwith.　　topic23:doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?sometimesitbetternottotellthetruth.usespeciifcreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.　　1itismybeliefthat"honestyisthebestpolicy"inmostsituations.　　2idon'tbelievethatitisrighttohurtpeopleunnecessarily,evenwithsomethingasnobleasthetruth.　　3osumup,oneshouldthinkbeforespeaking,evenwhenitmeansdecidingbetweenthetruthandalie.　　topic24:　　insomecountries,teenagershavejobswhiletheyarestillstudents.doyouthinkthisisagoodidea?usespeciifcreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.　　1whileitisturethatastudent'smostimportantgoalmustbetolearnandtodowellathissyudies,itdoesnotneedtobetheonlygoal.　　2furthermore,workhelpsastudenttodevelopgreaterindependence,andearninghisownpocketmoneycanteachhimhowtohandlehisfinances.　　3finally,apart-timejobcanhelpastudenttodevelopagreatersenseofresponsibility,bothforhisownworkandforthatoftheteamheworkswith.　　topic25:apersonyouknowisplanningtomovetoyoutownorcity.whatdoyouthinkthispersonwouldlikeanddislikeaboutlivinginyourtownorcity?why?usespeciifcreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.　　1amongthegoodpointsofmytownarethefriendlypeople.　　2also,myhometownisveryconvenient.　　3lastbutnotleast,therearemanyplacestospendleisuretimeinmytown.\n　　4noisyast-pacedandcompetition　　topic26:ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatalargeshoppingcentermaybebuiltinyourneighborhood.doyousupportoropposethisplan?why?usespeciifcreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.　　1onedisadvantageofshavingsalargeshoppingcenterintheneighborhoodwouldbeagreatincreaseintriffic.　　2anotherdisadvantageisthatalargeshoppingcenterrequiresalotofspacewouldhavetobesacrificed.　　3andfinally,iftherewereashoppingcenterintheneighborhood,peoplemightvisititeveryday.theywouldnodoubtspendtoomuchmoneyandignoreotherwaysofspendingtheirleisuretime.　　topic27:ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatanewmovietheatermaybebuiltinyourneighborhood.doyousupportoropposethisplan?why?　　1entertainmentcanbringsomedisadvantagestoacommunitysuchasincreasedtrafficandnoise,butibelievetheadvantagesofanewmovietheaterwouldoutweightheseconcerns.　　2foronething,thepeopleinmyneighborhoodwouldsavetime.　　3inaddition,itwouldbesaferforchildrentovisitanearbymovietheaterratherthanoneinsomeotherpartofthecity.　　4andfinally,anewtheatermightattractotherbusinesses,suchasrestaurantsandcoffeeshop.　　topic28:doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?peopleshouldsometimesdothingsthattheydonotenjoydoing.　　1onereasonisthatsomeofthethingsthatwedon'tenjoyaregoodforus.　　2anotherreasonisthat,attimes,thethingswedislikearenecessary.　　3andfinally,doingthingswedislikecanalsoopenupnewpossibiltiesforus.　　topic29:doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?television,newspapers,magazines,andothermediapaytoomuchattentiontothepersonallivesoffamouspeoplesuchaspublicfiguresandcelebrities.　　1forpeoplewhoarefascinatedwiththelivesofpublicfigurestherearesomeformsofmediadevotedexclusivelytothistopic.　　2furthemore,thepracticeofdwellingontheprivatelivesofcelebritiescanleadpeopletopaymoreattentiontothesemattersthantheyotherwisewould.　　3mostimportantly,themediashouldrespecttheprivacyofeveryindividual,includingpublicfigures.　　topic30:somepeoplebelievethattheearthisbeingharmed(damaged)byhumanactivity.othersfeelthathumanactivitymaketheearthabetterplacetolive.whatisyouopinion?　　1overall,itseemsthathumanactivityharmstheearthmorethanitbenefitsit.　　2hetransportationsystemsthatbenefitmankindalsocreatpollutionanduseupvaluableenergyresources.　　3urthemore,thoseadvancesthatbebefitpeopledonotbenefitallthelifeontheearth.　　4finally,thedamagethathumanactivitycauseswilleventuallyhaveanegtiveeffect\nonpeople.　　topic31:ithasrecentlybeenanouncedthatanewhighschoolmaybebuiltinyourcommunity.doyousupportoropposethisplan?why?　　1fristthestudentswholiveinmycommunitywouldnolongerhavetotravelveryfartoattendschool.　　2second,witharedistibutionofstudentsbetweentheschooltheyusedtogotoandthenewhighschool,bothschoolwouldbelesscrowed.　　3third,ahighschoolcanoffermanyadvantagestothecommunityasawhole.　　topic32:somepeoplespendtheirenitrelivesinoneplace.othersmoveanumberoftimesthroughttheirlives,lookingforabetterjob,house,community,orevenclimate.whichdoyouprefer:stayinginoneplaceormovinginsearchofanotherpalce?　　1oneadvantageofspendingalifetimeinthesamecommunityisthatpeoplecanputdownrootsandenjoylongrelationshipwiththeirfriendsandneighbors.　　2anotheradvantageisthatpeoplewholivetheirlivesinthesamecommunitycaremoreabouttheneightborhoodandworkhardtoimporveit.　　3finally,whileweshouldneverstoptryingtoimproveourselves,itissometimesbettertoappreciatetheadvantageswealreadyhavethanconstantlyseekmore.　　topic33:isitbettertoenjoyyourmoneywhenyouearnitorisitbettertosaveyourmoneyforsometimeinthefuture?　　1firstlysavingmoney,peoplegivethemselvesmoresecurity.　　2inaddition,savingmoneyallowspeopletobuiltupalargersum.　　3inally,thepracticeofsavinghelpspeopledevelopthehabitofsettinggoalsandplanningfortheirfuture.职业英文词汇汇总accountant:会计actor:男演员actress:女演员airlinerepresentative:地勤人员anchor:新闻主播announcer:广播员apprentice:学徒工archaeologist:考古学家architect:建筑师artisan:工匠，技工artist:艺术家associateprofessor:副教授astronaut:宇航员athlete:运动员attendant:服务员attorney:律师auditor:审计员automechanic:汽车技工baby-sitter:保姆baker:烘培师,面包师\nbarber:理发师(男)baseballplayer:棒球选手bellboy:门童bellhop:旅馆的行李员binman:清洁工,垃圾工biologist:生物学家blacksmith:铁匠bookseller:书商botanist:植物学家boxer:拳击手broker(agent):经纪人budgeteer:预算编制者busdriver:公车(巴士)司机butcher:屠夫,肉商buyer:采购员carpenter:木匠cartoonist:漫画家cashier:出纳员chef:厨师chemist:化学师，药剂师clerk:店员clown:小丑cobbler:制(补)鞋匠composer:作曲家computerprogrammer:程序员conductor:乘务员constructionworker:建筑工人cook:厨师cowboy:牛仔craftsman:工匠customsofficer:海关官员dancer:舞者,舞蹈家dentist:牙科医生designer:设计师deskclerk:接待员detective侦探director:主任，主管，导演doctor:医生door-to-doorsalesman:推销员driver:司机druggist:药剂师，药材商dustman:清洁工economist:经济学家editor:编辑\nelectrician:电工employer:雇主,老板engineer:工程师explorer:探险家farmer:农夫fashiondesigner:时装设计师firefighter:消防人员fireman(firefighter):消防员fisherman:渔夫florist:花商flyer:飞行员Foreignminister:外交部长futurologist:未来学家gardener花匠(园丁)gasstationattendant:加油工geologist:地质学家guard:警卫guide:导游headmaster:中小学校长headmistress:中小学女校长headteacher:校长hiredresseer:理发师,美容师(女)housekeeper:管家housewife:家庭主妇interpreter:口译员janitor:清洁工journalist:记者judge法官lawyer:律师librarian:图书管理员lifeguard:救生员linguist:语言学家magician:魔术师mailman:邮差masseur:男按摩师masseuse:女按摩师mathematician:数学家mechanic:机械师,机修工merchant:商人miner:矿工model:模特儿monk:和尚,教士moviedirector:导演moviestar:电影明星\nmusician:音乐家nun:尼姑nurse:护士officeclerk:职员officestaff上班族operator:接线员painter:画家,油漆匠parachutist:跳伞人pharmacist:药剂师philosopher:哲学家photographer:摄影师physicist:物理学家physiologist:生理学家pianist:钢琴家pilot:飞行员planner:计划员playwright:剧作家poet:诗人policeman:警察politician:政治学家porter:守门人，行李夫postalclerk:邮政人员postman:邮差President:总统priest:牧师professor:教授realestateagent:房地产经纪人receptionist:接待员repairman:修理工人reporter:记者researcher:研究员sailor:船员，水手salesman/salespeople/salesperson:售货员scientist:科学家sculptor:雕刻家seaman:船员seamstress女装裁缝师secretary:秘书shopkeeper:零售商,店主singer:歌手soldier:军人soldiery:士兵,军人specialist:专家statistician:统计员\nstewardess:（轮船，飞机等的）女乘务员supervisor:监督人，管理人surgeon:外科医生surveyor:测量技师tailor:裁缝师taxidriver计程车司机teacher:教师technician:技术人员tourguide:导游trafficwarden:交通管理员.translator:翻译（笔译）TVproducer:电视制作人typist:打字员vet:兽医veterinarian兽医waiter:侍者(服务生)waitress:女侍者(服务生)welder:焊接工worker:工人writer:作家zoologist:动物学家人的性格able有才干的，能干的active主动的，活跃的adaptable适应性强的adroit灵巧的，机敏的aggressive有进取心的alert机灵的ambitious有雄心壮志的amiable和蔼可亲的amicable友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的argumentative好争辩的aspiring有志气的，有抱负的attractive有魅力的audacious大胆的，有冒险精神的bad-tempered脾气暴燥的bigmouth多嘴多舌的bland冷漠的bossy专横跋扈的brave勇敢的brilliant有才气的capable有能力的，有才能的\ncareful办事仔细的caring有同情心的candid正直的clever机灵的，聪明的charitable宽厚的cheerful开朗的childish幼稚的comical滑稽的competent能胜任的conceited自以为是的confident有信心的conscientious认真的，自觉的considerate体贴的constructive建设性的contemplative好沉思的cooperative有合作精神的courageous勇敢的，有胆量的creative富创造力的cultured有教养的dashing有一股子冲劲的，有拼搏精神的dedicated有奉献精神的demanding苛刻的determined坚决的devoted有献身精神的dependable可靠的diplomatic老练的，有策略的depressing沉闷的disciplined守纪律的discreet（在行动，说话等方面）谨慎的dishonest不诚实的disorganized无组织的dutiful尽职的dynamic精悍的earnest认真的easy-going随和的efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的enthusiastic充满热情的expressive善于表达faithful守信的，忠诚的forceful（性格）坚强的forgetful健忘的frank直率的，真诚的friendly友好的\nfrugal俭朴的funny有趣的，古怪的generous宽宏大量的genteel有教养的gentle有礼貌的greedy贪婪的gullible容易受骗上当的happy开心的hard-working勤劳的haveaninquiringmind爱动脑筋的hearty精神饱满的helpful助人的,有益的helpless无助的，没用的honest诚实的hospitable殷勤的humble恭顺的humorous幽默的impartial公正的inconsiderate不顾及别人的，轻率的independent有主见的industrious勤奋的ingenious有独创性的initiative首创精神intellective有智力的intelligent理解力强的inventive有发明才能的，有创造力的just正直的kind仁慈的，和蔼的kind-hearted好心的knowledgeable有见识的lazy懒惰的，懒散的learned精通某门学问的liberal心胸宽大的logical条理分明的loyal忠心耿耿的mean吝啬的methodical有方法的modest谦虚的moody情绪化的motivated目的明确的narrow-minded心胸狭窄的nasty下流的，令人厌恶的nice和蔼的，挑剔的，正派的noisy聒噪的\nobedient听话孝顺的objective客观的open-minded虚心的optimistic乐观的orderly守纪律的original有独创性的outgoing外向友好的painstaking辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的passionate充满热情的persevering不屈不挠的pessimistic悲观的polite有礼貌的popular受欢迎的practical实际的precise一丝不苟的punctual严守时刻的purposeful意志坚强的pushy有进取心的qualified合格的rational有理性的realistic实事求是的reasonable讲道理的reliable可信赖的responsible负责的romantic浪漫的，空想的self-conscious自觉的selfish自私的selfless无私的sensible明白事理的sensitive敏感的sincere真诚的skeptical多疑的smart精明的sociable好交际的spirited生气勃勃的sporting光明正大的steady塌实的straightforward老实的strict严格的stubborn顽固的固执的supportive助人的systematic有系统的strong-willed意志坚强的sympathetic确有同情心的\nsweet-tempered性情温和的talented有才能的temperate稳健的thoughtful体贴人的timid但小的，羞怯的tireless孜孜不倦的tolerant容忍的trustful容易相信人的trustworthy值得信任的understanding理解人的ungrateful不领情的unselfish无私的upright正直的virtuous善良的，贞洁的warm-hearted热心肠的well-educated受过良好教育的and连接的英语习语1.byandlarge：大体上，总的看来Icannottotallytakeyourpoint,butbyandlargeIthinkyoursisreasonable.2.downandout：穷困潦倒，孤苦无助Peopleshouldlendhimahelpfulhand;he'sreallydownandout.3.farandaway：毋庸置疑Tomisfarandawaythebestlecturerinourdepartment.4.highanddry：被抛弃的，处于痛苦之中的。Georgetookallthemoneyawayandlefthiscompanionshighanddry,withnothingtobuythetickets.5.highandlow：到处Ilookedhighandlowformypen,butIcouldn'tfinditanywhere.6.insandouts：错综复杂事物的因果Aftercarefulinvestigation,hegottoknowtheinsandoutsoftheaccident.7.onandoff：间断地Itrainedonandoffalldaylong.8.ontheupandup：坦率，诚实Howcanweknowwhetherapersonisontheupandupbyhisappearance!9.outandabout：户外活动MrSmithrecoversquickly,andhe'llbeoutandaboutverysoon.10.outandout：完全地，彻底地WhatIsaidisanoutandouttruth.11.overandover：多次地，重复地Theforeignerrepeatedwhathesaidoverandover,butIstillcouldn'tunderstandhim.英语谚语佳句Abadbeginningmakesabadending.\n不善始者不善终。Abadthingneverdies.遗臭万年。Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.不会撑船怪河弯。Abirdinthehandisworththantwointhebush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。Aboasterandaliararecousins-german.吹牛与说谎本是同宗。Abullyisalwaysacoward.色厉内荏。Aburdenofone'schoiceisnotfelt.爱挑的担子不嫌重。Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。Acathas9lives.猫有九条命。Acatmaylookataking.人人平等。Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.病从口入。Aconstantguestisneverwelcome.常客令人厌。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。Adversityleadstoprosperity.穷则思变。Adversitymakesamanwise,notrich.逆境出人才。Afairdeathhonorsthewholelife.死得其所，流芳百世。Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音难觅。Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.吃一堑，长一智。Afoxmaygrowgray,butnevergood.江山易改，本性难移。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.得朋友难，失朋友易。Afriendisneverknowntillamanhasneed.需要之时方知友。\nAfriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.没有十全十美的朋友。'Afteryou'isgoodmanners."您先请"是礼貌。Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.善始者善终。Agoodbookisagoodfriend.好书如挚友。Agoodbookisthebestoffriends,thesametodayandforever.一本好书，相伴一生。Agoodconscienceisasoftpillow.不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。Agoodfameisbetterthanagoodface.美名胜过美貌。Agoodhusbandmakesagoodwife.夫善则妻贤。Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口。Agoodwifehealthisaman'sbestwealth.妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富。Agreattalkerisagreatliar.说大话者多谎言。Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.君子之交淡如水。Ajokenevergainsanenemybutlosesafriend.戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友。Aleopardcannotchangeitsspots.积习难改。Aliarisnotbelievedwhenhespeaksthetruth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。Alightheartliveslong.静以修身。Alittlebodyoftenharborsagreatsoul.浓缩的都是精品。Alittleknowledgeisadangerousthing.一知半解，自欺欺人。Alittlepotissoonhot.狗肚子盛不得四两油。Allarebravewhentheenemyflies.敌人逃窜时，人人都成了勇士。Allgoodthingscometoanend.天下没有不散的筵席。\nAllriversrunintosea.海纳百川。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。Allthatendswelliswell.结果好，就一切都好。Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的不一定都是金子。Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.凡事总是由难而易。AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.不耻下问才能有学问。Amancandonomorethanhecan.凡事都应量力而行。Amancannotspinandreelatthesametime.一心不能二用。Amanisknownbyhisfriends.什么人交什么朋友。Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds.光说空话不做事，犹如花园光长刺。Amanwithoutmoneyisnomanatall.一分钱难倒英雄汉。Amerryheartgoesalltheway.心旷神怡，事事顺利。Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，差之千里。Amother'sloveneverchanges.母爱永恒。Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一苹果，不用请医生。Anewbroomsweepsclean.新官上任三把火。Aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth.以眼还眼，以牙还牙。Anhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.一日之计在于晨。Anolddogcannotlearnnewtricks.老狗学不出新把戏。Anounceofluckisbetterthanapoundofwisdom.聪明才智，不如运气。Anounceofpreventionisworthapoundofcure.预防为主，治疗为辅。\nArollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。Asamansows,soheshallreap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。Asnowyear,arichyear.瑞雪兆丰年。Asoundmindinasoundbody.健全的精神寓于健康的身体。Astilltonguemakesawisehead.寡言者智。Astitchintimesavesnine.小洞不补，大洞吃苦。Astraightfootisnotafraidofacrookedshoe.身正不怕影子斜。Awiseheadmakesaclosemouth.真人不露相，露相非真人。Awordspokenispastrecalling.一言既出，驷马难追。Ayear'splanstartswithspring.一年之计在于春。Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。Badnewshaswings.好事不出门，坏事传千里。Barkingdogsseldombite.吠犬不咬人。Beautyliesinthelove'seyes.情人眼里出西施。Beswifttohear,slowtospeak.听宜敏捷，言宜缓行。Betterlatethannever.不怕慢，单怕站。Bettertoaskthewaythangoastray.问路总比迷路好。Betweenfriendsalliscommon.朋友之间不分彼此。Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚，人以群分。Bloodisthickerthanwater.血浓于水。Bloodwillhaveblood.血债血偿。\nBooksandfriendsshouldbefewbutgood.读书如交友，应求少而精。Businessisbusiness.公事公办。Businessisthesaltoflife.事业是人生的第一需要。Byreadingweenrichthemind,byconversationwepolishit.读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。Cannotseethewoodforthetrees.一叶障目，不见泰山。Careanddiligencebringluck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。Cautionistheparentofsafety.小心驶得万年船。Cheatsneverprosper.骗人发不了财。Childrenarewhatthemothersare.耳濡目染，身教言传。Chooseanauthorasyouchooseafriend.择书如择友。Comewhatmay,heavenwon'tfall.做你的吧，天塌不下来。Complacencyistheenemyofstudy.学习的敌人是自己的满足。Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是走向成功的第一步。Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.水滴石穿，绳锯木断。Contentisbetterthanriches.知足者常乐。Countone'schickensbeforetheyarehatched.蛋未孵先数雏。Courtesyononesideonlylastsnotlong.来而不往非礼也。Creepbeforeyouwalk.循序渐进。Cryforthemoon.海底捞月。Customisasecondnature.习惯是后天养成的。Custommakesallthingseasy.有个好习惯，事事皆不难。Diamondcutsdiamond.强中自有强中手。\nDoastheRomansdo.入乡随俗。Doasyouwouldbedoneby.己所不欲，勿施于人。Doingisbetterthansaying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。Doitnow.机不可失，时不再来。Donothingbyhalves.凡事不可半途而废。Don'tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon'tknow.不要不懂装懂。Don'thavetoomanyironsinthefire.不要揽事过多。Don'tmakeamountainoutofamolehill.不要小题大做。Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.今日事，今日毕。Don'tputthecartbeforethehorse.不要本末倒置。Don'ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自找麻烦。Don'ttrytoteachyourgrandmothertosuckeggs.不要班门弄斧。Dowellandhavewell.善有善报。Eachbirdlovetohearhimselfsing.孤芳自赏。Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起身体好。Easiersaidthandone.说得容易，做得难。Easycome,easygo.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。Eattolive,butnotlivetoeat.人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。Emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound.实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动半瓶摇。Envyhasnoholidays.忌妒之人无宁日。EvenHomersometimesnods.智者千虑，必有一失。Evenreckoningmakeslongfriends.亲兄弟，明算账。\nEveryadvantagehasitsdisadvantage.有利必有弊。Everybody'sbusinessisnobody'sbusiness.人人负责，等于没人负责。EverydayisnotSunday.好景不常在。Everydoghashisday.谁都有得意的时候。Everydoormaybeshut,butdeath'sdoor.人生在世，唯死难逃。Everyhearthasitsownsorrow.各人有各人的苦恼。Everylittlehelpsamickle.聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。Everymanforhimself,andthedeviltakesthehindmost.人不为己，天诛地灭。Everymanhashisfaults.金无足赤，人无完人。Everymanhashishobbyhorse.萝卜青菜，各有所爱。Everymanhashisweakside.人人都有弱点。Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.自己的命运自己掌握。Everyminutecounts.分秒必争。Everymother'schildishandsome.孩子是自己的好。Everypotterpraiseshitpot.王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。Everythingisgoodwhennew,butfriendswhenold.东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲。Exampleisbetterthenpercept.说一遍，不如做一遍。Experienceisthefatherofwisdomandmemorythemother.经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母。Experiencemustbebought.吃一堑，长一智。Factspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。Falsefriendsareworsethanbitterenemies.明枪易躲，暗箭难防。\nFarfromeye,farfromheart.眼不见，心不烦。Farwaterdoesnotputoutnearfire.远水救不了近火。Faultsarethickwhereloveisthin.一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼。Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance.恐惧源于无知。Fieldshaveeyes,andwoodshaveears.隔墙有耳。Fireandwaterhavenomercy.水火无情。Fireisagoodservantbutabadmaster.火是一把双刃剑。Firstcome,firstserved.先来后到。Firstimpressionsarehalfthebattle.初次见面，印象最深。Firstthinkandthenspeak.先想后说。Foolsgrowwithoutwatering.朽木不可雕。Fool'shasteisnospeed.欲速则不达。Foolshasfortune.呆人有呆福。Foolslearnnothingfromwisemen,butwisemenlearnmuchfromfools.愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。Forbiddenfruitissweet.禁果格外香。Fortunefavorsthosewhousetheirjudgement.机遇偏爱善断之人。Fortuneknocksonceatleastateveryman'sgate.风水轮流转。Foureyesseemorethantwo.集思广益。Friendsagreebestatdistance.朋友之间也会保持距离。Friendsarethievesoftime.朋友是时间的窃贼。Friendsmustpart.再好的朋友也有分手的时候。Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.天才不过是勤奋而已。\nGiveadogabadnameandhanghim.众口铄金，积毁销骨。Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。Goldwillnotbuyanything.黄金并非万能。Goodforgoodisnatural,goodforevilismanly.以德报德是常理，以德报怨大丈夫。Goodhealthisoverwealth.健康是最大的财富。Goodmedicineforhealthtastesbittertothemouth.良药苦口利于病。Goodwatchpreventsmisfortune.谨慎消灾。Greatbarkersarenobiters.好狗不挡道。Greathopesmakegreatman.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同。Greatmenhavegreatfaults.英雄犯大错误。Greatmen'ssonsseldomdowell.富不过三代。Greattreesaregoodfornothingbutshade.大树底下好乘凉。Greatwitshaveshortmemories.贵人多忘事。Greedyfolkshavelongarms.心贪手长。Guiltyconsciencesmakemencowards.做贼心虚。Habitcureshabit.心病还需心药医。Handsomeishewhodoeshandsomely.行为漂亮才算美。Happinesstakesnoaccountoftime.欢乐不觉时光过。Happyishewhoowesnothing.要想活得痛快，身上不能背债。Happyisthemanwholearnsfromthemisfortunesofothers.吸取他人教训，自己才会走运。Harmset,harmget.害人害己。\nHastylove,sooncold.一见钟情难维久。Healthisbetterthanwealth.健康胜过财富。Healthishappiness.健康就是幸福。Hearallparties.兼听则明。Heavenneverhelpsthemanwhowillnotact.自己不动，叫天何用。Heisafoolthatforgetshimself.愚者忘乎所以。Heisagoodfriendthatspeakswellofusbehindourbacks.背后说好话，才是真朋友。Heisawisemanwhospeakslittle.聪明不是挂在嘴上。Heislifelessthatisfaultless.只有死人才不犯错误。Heisnotfittocommandothersthatcannotcommandhimself.正人先正己。Heisnotlaughedatthatlaughsathimselffirst.自嘲者不会让人见笑。Heiswisethatishonest.诚实者最明智。Heknowsmostwhospeaksleast.大智若愚。Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。Hesetsthefoxtokeepthegeese.引狼入室。Hethatclimbshighfallsheavily.爬得越高，摔得越重。Hethatwillnotworkshallnoteat.不劳动者不得食。Hewhodoesnotadvancelosesground.逆水行舟，不进则退。Hewhomakesconstantcomplaintgetslittlecompassion.经常诉苦，没人同情。Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.想不犯错误，就一事无成。Hewhorisksnothinggainsnothing.收获与风险并存。Historyrepeatsitself.历史往往重演。\nHonestyisthebestpolicy.做人诚信为本。Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。Icannotbeyourfriendandyourflatterertoo.朋友不能阿谀奉承。Ifamandeceivesmeonce,shameonhim,ifhedeceivesmetwice,shameonme.上当一回头，再多就可耻。Ifyoumakeyourselfanass,don'tcomplainifpeoplerideyou.人善被人欺，马善被人骑。Ifyourearsglow,someoneistalkingofyou.耳朵发烧，有人念叨。Ifyourunaftertwohares,youwillcatchneither.脚踏两条船，必定落空。Ifyousellthecow,yousellhermilktoo.杀鸡取卵。Ifyouventurenothing,youwillhavenothing.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。Ifyouwantknowledge,youmusttoilforit.要想求知，就得吃苦。Industryistheparentofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母。Itisbettertodiewhenlifeisadisgrace.宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。Itiseasiertogetmoneythantokeepit.挣钱容易攒钱难。Itiseasytobewiseaftertheevent.事后诸葛亮好当。Itiseasytoopenashopbuthardtokeepitalwaysopen.创业容易守业难。Itishardtopleaseall.众口难调。Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收。Itisthefirststepthatcoststroublesome.万事开头难。Itistheunforeseenthatalwayshappens.天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。Itistoolatetogrievewhenthechanceispast.坐失良机，后悔已迟。Itneverrainsbutitpours.不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。\nIttakesthreegenerationstomakeagentleman.十年树木，百年树人。Jackofalltradesandmasterofnone.门门精通，样样稀松。Judgenotfromappearances.人不可貌相，海不可斗量。Justicehaslongarms.天网恢恢，疏而不漏。Keepgoodmencompanyandyoushallbeofthenumber.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。Killtwobirdswithonestone.一箭双雕。Kingsgomad,andthepeoplesufferforit.君王发狂，百姓遭殃。Kingshavelongarms.普天之下，莫非王土。Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量。Knowledgemakeshumble,ignorancemakesproud.博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。Learnandlive.活着，为了学习。Learningmakesagoodmanbetterandillmanworse.好人越学越好，坏人越学越坏。Learnnotandknownot.不学无术。Learntowalkbeforeyourun.先学走，再学跑。Letbygonesbebygones.过去的就让它过去吧。Letsleepingdogslie.别惹麻烦。Letthecatoutofthebag.泄漏天机。Liescanneverchangesfact.谎言终究是谎言。Lieshaveshortlegs.谎言站不长。Lifeisbutaspan.人生苦短。Lifeishalfspentbeforeweknowwhatitis.人过半生，方知天命。Lifeisnotallroses.人生并不是康庄大道。\nLifewithoutafriendisdeath.没有朋友，虽生犹死。Likearatinahole.瓮中之鳖。Likeauthor,likebook.文如其人。Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子。Likeforlike.一报还一报。Likeknowslike.惺惺相惜。Likemother,likedaughter.有其母必有其女。Liketeacher,likepupil.什么样的老师教什么样的学生。Liketree,likefruit.羊毛出在羊身上。Littlethingsamuselittleminds.小人无大志。Lookbeforeyouleap.摸清情况再行动。Lookers-onseemorethanplayers.当局者迷，旁观者清。Losersarealwaysinthewrong.胜者为王，败者为寇。Losttimeisneverfoundagain.岁月既往，一去不回。Loveatfirstsight.一见钟情。Lovecannotbecompelled.爱情不能强求。Loveisblind.爱情是盲目的。Loveisfulloftrouble.爱情充满烦恼。Loveisneverwithoutjealousy.没有妒忌就没有爱情。Loveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌。Makehaywhilethesunshines.良机勿失。Makeyourenemyyourfriend.化敌为友。\nManisthesouloftheuniverse.人是万物之灵。Manproposes,Goddisposes.谋事在人，成事在天。Manyhandsmakelightwork.众人拾柴火焰高。Manyheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。Manythingsgrowinthegardenthatwereneversownthere.有心栽花花不发，无心插柳柳成荫。Measureformeasure.针锋相对。Misfortunesnevercomealone.祸不单行。Misfortuneteststhesincerityoffriends.患难见真情。Moneyisn'teverything.钱不是万能的。Murderwillout.纸包不住火。Mysonismysontillhehasgothimawife,butmydaughterismydaughterallthedaysofherlife.儿子婚前是儿子，女儿终生是女儿。Natureisthetruelaw.天行有常，不为尧存，不为桀亡。Necessityisthemotherofinvention.需要是发明的动力。Neverfishintroublewater.不要混水摸鱼。Neverjudgefromappearances.不可以貌取人。Neversaydie.永不言败。Nevertoooldtolearn,nevertoolatetoturn.亡羊补牢，为时未晚。Newwineinoldbottles.旧瓶装新酒。Nocross,nocrown.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。Nogardenwithoutitsweeds.没有不长草的园子。Nolivingmanallthingscan.世上没有万事通。Nomancandotwothingsatonce.\n一心不可二用。Nomanisbornwiseorlearned.没有生而知之者。Nomaniscontent.人心不足蛇吞象。Nomaniswiseatalltimes.聪明一世，糊涂一时。Nonearesoblindasthosewhowon'tsee.视而不见。Nonearesodeafasthosewhowon'thear.充耳不闻。Nonewsisgoodnews.没有消息就是好消息。Noonecancallbackyesterday.昨日不会重现。Nopains,nogains.没有付出就没有收获。Nopleasurewithoutpain.没有苦就没有乐。Norosewithoutathorn.没有不带刺的玫瑰。Nosweetwithoutsweat.先苦后甜。Nosmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪。Nothingbrave,nothinghave.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。Nothingdriessoonerthanatear.眼泪干得最快。Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人。Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.世上无难事，只要肯登攀。Nothingseek,nothingfind.没有追求就没有收获。Nothingissonecessaryfortravelersaslanguages.外出旅行，语言最要紧。Nothingistobegotwithoutpainsbutpoverty.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。Nottoadvanceistogoback.不进则退。Nottoknowwhathappenedbeforeonewasbornisalwaystobeachild.不懂世故，幼稚可笑。Nowayisimpossibletocourage.\n勇者无惧。Obedienceisthefirstdutyofasoldier.军人以服从命令为天职。Observationisthebestteacher.观察是最好的老师。Offenseisthebestdefense.进攻是最好的防御。Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.陈酒味醇，老友情深。Oldsinmakesnewshame.一失足成千古恨。Onceamanandtwiceachild.一次老，两次小。Onceathief,alwaysathief.偷盗一次，做贼一世。Oncebitten,twiceshy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。Oneboyisaboy,twoboyshalfaboy,threeboysnoboy.一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。Onecannotputbacktheclock.时钟不能倒转。Oneeyewitnessisbetterthantenhearsays.百闻不如一见。Onefalsemovemaylosethegame.一着不慎，满盘皆输。Onegoodturndeservesanother.行善积德。Onehourtodayisworthtwotomorrow.争分夺秒效率高。Oneman'sfaultisotherman'slesson.前车之鉴。Oneneverlosesanythingbypoliteness.讲礼貌不吃亏。Oneswallowdoesnotmakeasummer.一燕不成夏。One'swordsreflectone'sthinking.言为心声。Outofdebt,outofdanger.无债一身轻。Outofoffice,outofdanger.无官一身轻。Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心为静。Patienceisthebestremedy.\n忍耐是良药。Pennywise,poundfoolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。Plaindealingispraisedmorethanpracticed.正大光明者，说到的多，做到的少。Pleasetheeyeandplaguetheheart.贪图一时快活，必然留下隐祸。Pleasurecomesthroughtoil.苦尽甘来。Pourwaterintoasieve.竹篮子打水一场空。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Praiseisnotpudding.恭维话不能当饭吃。Praisemakesgoodmenbetter,andbadmenworse.好人越夸越好，坏人越夸越糟。Preferlosstounjustgain.宁可吃亏，不贪便宜。Preventionisbetterthancure.预防胜于治疗。Pridegoesbefore,andshamecomesafter.骄傲使人落后。Promiseisdebt.一诺千金。Proverbsarethedaughtersofdailyexperience.谚语是日常经验的结晶。Pullthechestnutoutoffire.火中取栗。Putthecartbeforethehorse.本末倒置。Putyourshouldertothewheel.鼎力相助。Readingenrichesthemind.开卷有益。Readingistothemindwhileexercisetothebody.读书健脑，运动强身。Respectyourself,ornooneelsewillrespectyou.要人尊敬，必须自重。Romeisnotbuiltinaday.冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。Sayingisonethinganddoinganother.言行不一。Seeingisbelieving.\n眼见为实。Seekthetruthfromfacts.实事求是。Sendawisemanonanerrand,andsaynothingtohim.智者当差，不用交代。Setathieftocatchathief.以贼捉贼。Shortaccountsmakelongfriends.好朋友勤算账。Somethingisbetterthannothing.聊胜于无。Soonlearn,soonforgotten.学得快，忘得快。Soonripe,soonrotten.熟得快，烂得快。Speechissilver,silenceisgold.能言是银，沉默是金。Stillwaterrundeep.静水常深。Striketheironwhileitishot.趁热打铁。Successbelongstothepersevering.坚持就是胜利。Takethingsastheycome.既来之，则安之。Talkingmendsnoholes.空谈无补。Talkofthedevilandhewillappear.说曹操，曹操就到。Talltreescatchmuchwind.树大招风。Teachothersbyyourexample.躬亲示范。Thebestheartsarealwaysthebravest.无私者无畏。Thebestmanstumbles.伟人也有犯错时。Thecatshutsitseyeswhenstealing.掩耳盗铃。ThedangerpastandGodforgotten.过河拆桥。Thedarkesthourisnearestthedawn.黎明前的黑暗。Thedarkestplaceisunderthecandlestick.\n烛台底下最暗。Thedevilknowsmanythingsbecauseheisold.老马识途。Thedevilsometimesspeaksthetruth.魔鬼有时也会说真话。Thedieiscast.木已成舟。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。Theendjustifiesthemeans.只要目的正当，可以不择手段。Theendmakesallequal.死亡面前，人人平等。Theeyeisbiggerthanthebelly.贪多嚼不烂。Thefarthestwayaboutisthenearestwayhome.抄近路反而绕远路。Thefinestdiamondmustbecut.玉不琢，不成器。Thefireisthetestofgold,adversityofstrongman.烈火验真金，艰难磨意志。Thefirststepistheonlydifficulty.迈出第一步是最艰难的。Thefoxknewtoomuch,that'showhelosthistail.机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿性命。Thefoxpreysfarthestfromhome.兔子不吃窝边草。Thefroginthewellknowsnothingofthegreatocean.坐井观天。Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside.这山望着那山高。Thegreatesttalkersarealwaysleastdoers.语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。Thehigherup,thegreaterthefall.爬得高，摔得惨。Theleopardcannotchangeitsspots.本性难移。Themorenoble,themorehumble.人越高尚，越谦虚。Themorewit,thelesscourage.初生牛犊不怕虎。Theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame.旁观者清。Thepenismightierthanthesword.\n笔能杀人。Thepotcallsthekettleblack.五十步笑百步。Therearespotsinthesun.太阳也有黑点。Therearetwosidestoeveryquestion.问题皆有两面。Thereisaskeletoninthecupboard.家家有本难念的经。Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere.人间处处有温情。Thereisnogeneralrulewithoutsomeexception.任何法规均有例外。Thereisnomedicineagainstdeath.没有长生不老药。Thereisnoplacelikehome.金窝银窝不如咱的狗窝。Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。Thestyleistheman.字如其人。Thetongueisnotsteel,yetitcuts.人言可畏。Thewaterthatbearstheboatisthesamethatswallowsitup.水能载舟，亦能覆舟。Thewisemanknowsheknowsnothing,thefoolthinksheknowsall.清者自清，浊者自浊。Thewolfhasawinninggamewhentheshepherdsquarrel.螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后。Theworldisaladderforsometogoupandotherstogodown.世界如阶梯，有人上有人下。Theworldisbutalittleplace,afterall.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.三思而后行。Thingsattheworstwillmend.否极泰来。Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不我待。Timecuresallthings.时间是医治一切创伤的良药。Timeflies.光阴似箭。Timeismoney.\n时间就是金钱。Timelostcannotbewonagain.时光流逝，不可复得。Timepastcannotbecalledbackagain.时间不能倒流。Timetriesall.路遥知马力，日久见人心。Titfortatisfairplay.人不犯我，我不犯人；人若犯我，我必犯人。Toerrishuman.人非圣贤，孰能无过。Toknoweverythingistoknownothing.什么都知道，一如什么都不知道。Toknowoneselfistrueprogress.人贵有自知之明。Tomorrownevercomes.我生待明日，万事成蹉跎。Toomuchfamiliaritybreedscontempt.过分熟悉会使人互不服气。Toomuchknowledgemakestheheadbald.学问太多催人老。Toomuchlibertyspillsall.自由放任，一事无成。Toomuchpraiseisaburden.过多夸奖，反成负担。Tosavetimeistolengthenlife.节约时间就是延长生命。Touchpitch,andyouwillbedefiled.常在河边走，哪有不湿鞋。Troublesnevercomesingly.福无双至，祸不单行。Truthnevergrowsold.真理永存。Turnoveranewleaf.洗心革面，改过自新。Twodogsstriveforabone,andathirdrunsawaywithit.鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。Twoheadsarebetterthanone.一个好汉三个帮。Twoofatradeseldomagree.同行是冤家。Twowrongsdonotmakearight.别人错了，不等于你对了。Unityisstrength.\n团结就是力量。Unpleasantadviceisagoodmedicine.忠言逆耳利于行。Untilallisoverone'sambitionneverdies.不到黄河心不死。Ventureasmallfishtocatchagreatone.吃小亏占大便宜。Virtueisfairerfarthanbeauty.美德远远胜过美貌。Wallshaveears.小心隔墙有耳。Washyourdirtylinenathome.家丑不可外扬。Waterdroppingdaybydaywearsthehardestrockaway.滴水穿石。Wealthisnothingwithouthealth.失去健康，钱再多也没用。Weknownotwhatisgooduntilwehavelostit.好东西，失去了才明白。Wellbegunishalfdone.好的开始，是成功的一半。Weneverknowtheworthofwatertillthewellisdry.井干方知水可贵。Weshallneverhavefriendsifweexpecttofindthemwithoutfault.欲求完美无缺的朋友必然成为孤家寡人。Weshouldneverrememberthebenefitswehaveofferednorforgetthefavorreceived.自己的好事别去提，别人的恩惠要铭记。Wetbehindtheears.乳臭未干。Whateveryoudo,dowithallyourmight.不管做什么，都要一心一意。Whatislearnedinthecradleiscarriedtothegrave.儿时所学，终生难忘。What'sdonecannotbeundone.生米煮成熟饭了。What'slostislost.失者不可复得。Whatwedowillinglyiseasy.愿者不难。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入国问禁，入乡随俗。Wheneverybody'ssomebodythennobody'sanybody.人人都伟大，世间没豪杰。Whensorrowisasleep,wakeitnot.\n伤心旧事别重提。Whensorrowscome,theycomenotsinglespies,butinbattalions.新仇旧恨，齐上心头。Whenthefoxpreaches,takecareofyourgeese.黄鼠狼给鸡拜年，没安好心。Whenwineisintruth,witisout.酒后吐真言。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。Wherethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。Wherethereissmoke,thereisfire.事出有因。Whilethepriestclimbsapost,thedevilclimbsten.道高一尺，魔高一丈。Whochatterstoyou,willchatterofyou.搬弄口舌者必是小人。Whomthegodslovedieyoung.好人不长命。Wisemanhavetheirmouthsintheirhearts,foolshavetheirheartsintheirmouths.智者嘴在心里，愚者心在嘴里。Workmakestheworkman.勤工出巧匠。Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends.蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过分耗。Youcannoteatyourcakeandhaveit.鱼与熊掌，不可得兼。Youcantakeahorsetothewaterbutyoucannotmakehimdrink.强扭的瓜不甜。Youmayknowbyahandfulthewholesack.由一斑可知全貌。Youneverknowwhatyoucantillyoutry.是驴子是马，拉出来遛遛。佳作范文1．今年寒假，你参加了社会实践活动，去某旅行社当业余导游。请根据该旅行社提供的数据和你的所见所闻，用英语写一篇短文，作为寒假作业交给你的英语老师。NumberofpeopleinCityXtravelling　　　abroadin1996,2001and2006\n要求：1.简析表格，说明产生这种现象的原因；2.结合漫画，谈谈境外旅游出现的问题；3.针对所出现的问题阐述你自己的看法（至少两点）；4.词数120左右；5.参考词汇：吐痰spitv.Onepossibleversion:Whenpeople’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter,moreandmorepeoplechoosetospendtheirholidaysabroad.Theyear2006seesasharpincreaseinthenumberofoverseastravelerscomparedwiththeyear2001,whenthenumberwasalreadymorethandoubledoftheyear1996.It’sagoodthingthatChinesetourismisdevelopingveryfast.Andyet,reportsaboutpeople’sbadmannersfloodin.SomeareevenaskedifallChinesespitandlittereverywhere.ThepoorbehaviorhasdonegreatharmtotheimageofChina,whichisreallyshameful.Chinahaslongbeenregardedasacountrywithgoodmanners.Everybodyshouldkeepsomedo’sanddon’tsintheirmindtoguidetheirbehaviorinpublic,homeandabroad.Winrespectforyourselfandourcountry!2．　　目前，温州的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗，对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。请你根据下表所提供的信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己的观点和建议。支持饲养宠物　　反对饲养宠物你的观点1．安慰孤寡老人2．人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣1．造成环境污染2．吵闹声，甚至伤人……　　注意：1．词数100左右。2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。　　　　　3．开头语已为你写好。　Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherpeopleshouldkeeppetsathomeincities.Onepossibleversion:　　Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherpeopleshouldkeeppetsathomeincities.Somestudentsthinkit’sagoodideatokeeppetsbecauseoldpeoplewholivealoneathomecangetsomecomfortfrompets..Besides,gettingalongwellwithanimalswillmakeourlifeinteresting.Onthecontrary,theotherstudentsareagainsttheidea.Intheiropinion,iftoomanypeoplekeeppetsathome,itisbadfortheenvironment.Whatisworse,petsmaymaketoomuchnoiseandevenattackpeople.　　Ilikeanimals,soIdon’tthinkitisbadtokeeppetsathome.Butwemusttakesomemeasurestopreventthemfrompollutingourenvironment.\n3．近年来，一些西方节日在中国越来越流行。这种现象在网上引起热议。请根据下图描述中国人过洋节的情况，谈谈你对这种社会现象的看法，并将你写的东西在该英语论坛上发表。要求：1.表达连贯，逻辑正确。2.字数100-120参考词汇：情人节：Valentine’sDay　　WesternholidayssuchasChristmas,Valentine’sDayandect.aregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.SomeChinesepeopleevengetcrazyonthem.Butatthesametime,peopleseemtohavelessenthusiasmforourtraditionalfestivalssuchastheSpringFestivalandtheMooncakeFestival.However,mostpeoplecelebratewesternholidayswithoutknowingthemeaningbehindthem.Theyjustgoshopping,holdpartiesandhavefun.Inmyopinion,thecelebrationofwesternholidayisagoodwayoflearningthewesterncultures,whichhelpstopromoteunderstandingandcommunicationbetweenChineseculturesandothercultures.Besides,thecelebrationcanalsomakeourlifemoreinteresting.However,weshouldmakegreateffortstopreserveandenrichourowntraditionalculture.4．　　假如你是某中学学生李华。最近，你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：“父母有没有必要陪读？”　　请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。70%的同学认为：30%的同学认为：1．父母不应该陪读2．父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习惯，不利于我们将来自控能力的培养，不利于我们培养良好的学习习惯。3．父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学习和休息1．父母应该陪读2．父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的时间专心学习，使我们身体更健康。3．父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标，督促我们完成学习任务，鼓励我们独立解决困难，培养我们养成良好的学习习惯。　　注意：　　1．信的形式已经为你写好。2．词数100左右。　　3．参考词汇：陪读accompanysb.Studyingatschool督促urgeDeareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwerecentlyhadaboutwhetherourparentsshouldaccompanyusstudyingatschool.Deareditor,\nI’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwerecentlyhadaboutwhetherourparentsshouldaccompanyusstudyingatschool.Wedohavedifferentopinionsonthismatter.Mostofus(about70%)thinkoutparentsshouldnotaccompanyusstudyingatschoolsinceitmakeusfallintothehabitofdependence,sothatwewon’tformthegoodhabitofstudying.What’smore,itisharmfulforustoformthehabitofcontrollingourselves.Atthesametimeitaffectsourparents’workstudiesandrest.Whileabout30%ofmyclassmatesthinkitnecessaryforourparentstoaccompanyusstudyingatschool.Accompanyingusstudyingschoolcanletushavemoretimetospareforourstudies.Besides,weshallbemorehealthyfortheircooking.Ontheotherhandourparentscanhelpussetupouraim,urgeustofinishourtask,encourageustoovercomedifficultiesandgetusintothegoodhabitofstudying.Yourstruly,LiHua5．假如你是王林，李明是你的好友，他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职（applyforaposition）。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语为他写一封推荐信。词数110左右。姓名李明性别男国籍中国出生地江苏，启东婚否已婚出生日期1980.8.21通讯地址启东市人民路148号电话0513-83335550职业律师学历大学毕业外语水平擅长英语，懂一些日语、德语其他有三年工作经历，办事认真，待人诚恳，与人和睦相处DearMr.Brown,　　I’dliketointroducemyfriendtoyou,Mr.LiMing,whoisgoingtoapplyforapositionwithyourfirm.Hegraduatedfromcollegethreeyearsagoandsincethenhehasworkedasalawyer.\nHeisgoodatEnglishandknowssomeJapaneseandGerman.Heworkshardandiscarefulineverythinghedoes.Heishonest,kindandeasytogetonwith.HewasbornonAugust21st,1980inQidong,JiangsuProvince,China.HeismarriedandlivesatNo148RenminRoad,Qidongcity.Histelephonenumberis0513-83335550.Heshowsgreatinterestinyourfirm.Ifheisaccepted,hewilldohisbest.I’msurehewillbefitfortheposition.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.　　　Yours,WangLin6．近来，越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大寝室。请根据下面提示，一分为二地用英语写一篇短文，说说两者各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。1.学习时间；2.安全；3.自由性；4.与同学交往；5.学习效果。注意：可从其他角度阐述，但两方面的理由都至少要有两条；词数100左右。　　Nowadays,somestudentswouldnotliketoliveinadorm.Instead,theyrenthousesoutsidetheschool.Thereareadvantagesforboth.Livinginadormcanincreasefriendshipandcooperationbetweenclassmates.Andofcauseitissafer.Adormismorelikeasociety,wichenablesstudentstolearntoa-dapttoeachother,thuspreparingforthesociallifelater.Asforrentinghousestolivealone,it’sbetterforstudyasyoucanfeelfreeinyourownroomwithoutbeinginterruptedbyothers.Asaresult,youcanhavemoretimeanddevoteyourselftostudyingwhole-heartedly.Buttheremayappearsomesafetyprob-lemsasyouliveoutsideoftheschool.　　Anyhow,asastudent,Ipreferlivinginadorm.7．　　假定你是李明，去年时期曾赴美国加州帕萨迪那市的一所中学进行短期参观访向，住在Peter家。今年寒假Peter要来北京，将住在你家。请根据下列信息给Peter发个电邮件。内容到京到机场接机，举办欢迎家宴活动参观长城等名胜古迹到场欣赏中国民乐新年音乐会游览繁华市区、购物希望如行程允许，在北京过春节　　注意：1．词数不少于60；2．对紧扣主题的发挥不予扣分；3．开头与结尾已为你写好。January26th,2007Hi!It’sLiMinghere.Gladtolearnyou’recomingtoBeijing,China.　　Ibelievewewillhavemuchfuntogether.\n　　WELL,SEEYASOON.BYE!:(LiMing内容要点：1．接机、家宴；2．游览长城、市区及购物；3．欣赏新年音乐会；4．希望共渡春节January26th,2007Hi!It’sLiMinghereagain.　　Gladtolearnyou’recomingtoBeijinginacoupleofdays.MyfamilyandIarelookingforwardtoyourvisitandwearesogladyoucanstaywithuswhileyouareinBeijing.Wehavegoteverythingreadyforyousoastomakeyoufeelathome.　　Onthedayyouarrive,myfatherandIwillmeetyouattheairportandintheeveningwewillhaveanicedinnerpartyathome,I’msureyouwilllikeallthedeliciousChinesefood.　　Duringthefollowingdays,IwillshowyouaroundmanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,includingtheGreatWall,whichisregardedasoneofthesevenwondersoftheworld.WewillspendsometimetouringarounddowntownBeijing,suchasWangfujing,XidanandQianmen,whereyoucandosomeshoppingifyoulike.Ofcourse,asitisthelargestoneintheworld,Tian’anmenSquareisascenicspotwecan’tmiss.Anotherexcitingmomentwewillshareisgoingtothe2007NewYearConcertgivenbyChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestra,whichisheldatfamousViennaGoldenHall,AustriaduringtheChineseSpringFestivaleveryyear.　　TheSpringfestival,likethecarnivalsinwesterncountries,isaspecialjoyous/joyfuloccasionofcelebrationforChineseaswellasothermanyAsians.IfyoucanstayinBeijinglongenough,youwillbeabletosharethepleasureofitwithus.　　Ibelievewewillhavemuchfuntogether.WELL,SEEYASON,BYR!LiMing8．目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。(字数120左右)有的同学认为有的同学认为学校限制我们的自由；学生和社会接触少；学生的兴趣和爱好不能得到充分的发展。因此……学校是学习知识的地方：学生应该安心在学校里学习；学生缺乏自觉性，离开了老师，可能会……你的看法：注意：1.不要逐字翻译。2短文开头已给出，不计人总词数。　　　Nowadaysaloto1[schoolskeeptheirstudentsinschoolalldaylong.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nowdaysalotofschoolskeeptheirstudentsinschoolalldaylong.Studentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Someofthestudentsthinktheyenjoylessfreedomandhavelittlechancetogetintouchwithsociety.Theyarenotabletofullydeveloptheirinterestsandhobbies.Therefore,theyhavelstinterestintheirstudies.Someothersthinkschoolisthebestplacetogetknowledgesotheyshouldputtheirheart\nintotheirlessons.Somestudentslacktheabilitytocontrolthemselves.Onceoutofschool,theymaylosecontrolofthemselvesanddosomethingthatwillinfluence/affecttheirstudies.PersonallyIthink,itisnecessarytokeepstudentsatschool.Butatthesametimeschoolsshouldorganizevariousactivitiessothatstudentscanenjoytheirschoollife.(Idon’tagreetokeepstudentsatschoolallday.Schoolsshouldofferstudentsmorefreetimetodeveloptheirpersonalinterests.9．　　来自你市的中学生小记者最近进行了一次采访活动。请根据下面表格中的内容为你校的英语园地写一篇报道。时间2007年1月15日地点经济开发区采访人40名中学小记者被采访人开发区主任王庆海采访内容1．过去一年的成绩2．如何吸引投资3．三年后开发区的前景其他1．除了笔、本，还用了数码相机、录音笔等现代设备2．对一流的设计、漂亮的绿化、现代的建筑留下了深刻的印象　　注意：1、词数：100左右2、参考词汇：经济开发区theEconomicDevelopmentZone；小记者teenagereport；投资investment；数码digital；录音笔recordingpen；　　FortyteenagereportersfromdifferentmiddleschoolsinourcitypaidavisittotheEconomicDevelopmentZoneandhadaninterviewwithWangQinghai,headoftheZone,onJanuary15th,2007.　　Attheinterview,thereportersaskedMrWangaboutwhatachievementstheymadelastyear,howtheyweretoattractmoreinvestmentandhowthezonewouldbedevelopingoverthenextthreeyears.MrWanggavethemsatisfactoryanswers.　　Theyusedmodernequipment,suchasdigitalcamerasandrecordingpensbesidespensandnote-booksattheinterview.Theyweredeeplyimpressedbythefirst-classdesignofthezone,aswellasbeautifultreesandgrassandmodernbuildingsthere.10．　　假设你是李华，寒假期间你准备和家人去香港迪斯尼乐园游玩。你想了解有关订票方\n面的具体情况，例如：可否在网上订票？团体购票是否可以打折？可否因故取消订票？你在互联网上查到了一份门票价格表（见下表），但还有些具体信息不明确。请给迪斯尼乐园发一封信，询问有关情况。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　TicketPrices□Regular□Peak□SpecialAdultsHK$295HK$350HK$350Children(aged3to11)HK$210HK$250HK$250Seniors(65orover)HK$170HK$200HK$200　　　　　　　　　　　Childrenunder3?　　参考词汇：取消cancel折扣discount要求：词数100左右；可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注意：信的开头与结尾已给出。DearSir/Madam,Yours,LiHuaDearSir/Madam　　MyfamilyareplanningavisittoHongKongDisneylandthiswintervacation.I’vegotsomeinformationabouttheticketpricesontheInternetandnowI’mwritingforsomedetailedinformation.　　Iwonderwhetherchildrenunder3needtopayforaticketandwhatisthedifferencebetweenapeakdayticketandaspecialdayticket.Isitpossibleforustogetadiscountifwebuyticketsasagroup?CanwebookticketsthroughtheInternet?Besides,I’dliketoknowifweareallowedtocancelourticketbookingsifwecannotmakethetripforpersonalreasons.\n　　Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　LiHua11．　假定你是某中学学生李明。最近，你班同学正在参加《中国日报》21世纪中学生英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：父母的收入有没有必要让孩子知道?请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况，并谈谈你的见解。70％的同学认为：30％的学生认为：你的观点：父母的收入应该让孩子知道。父母的收入没有必要让孩子知道。1．2．1．知其来之不易，能够更加努力学习；1．如果知道父母收入较好，会助长乱花钱风气；2．可以理解家长艰辛，学会节俭，为大人分忧。2．知道父母收入后，会以为不用努力，也能靠父母，影响学习动力。注意：1．词数：120左右。　　2．信的开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数内。3．参考词汇：formawastefulhabitDeareditor,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’verecentlyhadaboutwhetherweshouldknowourparents'income.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Yours,LiMing.　　Deareditor,\n　I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’verecentlyhadaboutwhetherweshouldknowourparents’income.　　Wedohavedifferentopinionsonthismatter.Mostofus(about70%)thinkweshouldknowourparents’incomesinceitwillhelpusunderstandhowhardourparentshavetowork,nomatterhowmuchtheyearn.Thenwewillstudyharderandwillnotwastemoneyanymore.Wemayalsolearntoshareourparents’trouble.　　About30%ofmyclassmatesthinkitunnecessarytoletthechildrenknowhowmuchtheirparentsearn.Iftheyknowtheirparentshaveenoughmoneytosupportthefamily,theywillnotstudyhardsincetheyneedn’tworryaboutthefuture.Itissaid，especiallywhentheirparentshaveahigherincome,thechildrenwilleasilyformawastefulhabit.　　Inmyopinion,---　　Yours,　　LiMing.　　　　　　　　　　　　　12．众所周知，2008年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次国际盛会，北京市将进一步改善环境，修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时，提高市民的素质和修养也势在必得，因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人，我们自身也存在着一些不文明行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为（三种以上），并就此做出评论或提出建议。Itisknowntoallthatthe2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.Inordertomakeitsuccessfulevent,wewillimprovetheenvironmentofBeijingandbuildmorevenues.Asthesametime,itisnecessaryforustoimprovethequalityandcultureofthecitizensasmannersplayanimportantroleininternationalcommunication.Inoticethatsometimessomeyoungpeopledon’tbehaveproperlyinourdailylives.Forexample,spittinginpublicplacescanbeseensomewhere.Thelawnsareenteredintheparkalthoughitisnotrighttodoso.Theflowersinpublicgardenarepicked.Whatisworse,rubbishandplasticbagsarethrownonthegroundinthestreet.Inmyopinion,thesebadbehaviorswillmakebadimpressionsuponvisitorstoChina.Soeveryoneofusshouldformgoodhabitsfromnowon.13．　　假如你是李华。去年夏天，你在一家国际中学生夏令营帮忙，收获颇多。今年，你想邀请你的好友Jane一起为夏令营工作。请你根据该夏令营的招聘广告及所给内容要点写一封信，说服Jane和你一同参加。开头已为你写好。（字数120词左右）　　　　\nDearJane,　　IhavealreadytoldyouaboutthejobIdidlastsummerintheInternationalCampforchildren,doyouremember?AndthisyeartheyarelookingforpeopleforthesamejobsoI…DearJane,　　IhavealreadytoldyouaboutthejobIdidlastsummerintheInternationalCampforchildren,doyouremember?AndthisyeartheyarelookingforpeopleforthesamejobsoIhavethoughtaboutyou.Whydon’twedoittogether?　　Youwillworkwithchildrenbetween8and12andwillhelpwiththeoutdooractivities,sportscompetitionandchildren’sgames.Thecampissituatedinawood,closetoariver.Itissuchabeautifulplace!Everybodysleepsintents,itisveryexciting.Wehaveonly5hours’workadaysoitgivesusenoughfreetimetovisittheareaanddosomesportactivitiesonourown.Aswellastheaccommodation,thefoodisfree.Itisnotwonderful,butitisnotthemostimportant.　　(Thecontactwithchildren,thefeelingoffreedom,thesenseofresponsibilityandthelifeinthenaturemakefromthiscampanunforgettableexperience.)　　Letmeknowassoonaspossibleifyouareinterestedinit,butdon’thesitatetoomuch,itisworth!　　Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.YoursLiHua14．　　假如你是一名高三学生，经常为看电视的事跟妈妈闹意见，今天你和妈妈达成一致。请根据以下表格的内容，以AnAgreement为题写一篇120字左右的英语短文。母亲儿子高三学生学习任务重，看电视浪费时间学习一天很疲劳，看电视可以放松一下\n儿子自制力差，看电视会影响学习，长期看电视会影响视力看电视也可以增长知识，了解国际国内大事，紧跟时代星期中不准我看电视，但在周末允许我看新闻、文艺、体育或科普类节目注意：　　1．字数100—120，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；　　2．不要漏掉表格中的内容，但不能逐字翻译；　　3．可适当增添合乎情理的过渡性语言。　　Iamaseniorthreestudent.IoftenquarrelwithmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.MymotherIamaseniorthreestudent.IoftenquarrelwithmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Mymotherholdstheviewthatstudentsinseniorthree,shoulderingheavyloads,aretoobusytospareanytimetowatchTV.ItseemstoherthatonceIamallowedtodothatI’llnotbeabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.ShealsothinksthatitisbadformyeyestowatchTVtoooften.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.IthinkitisarelaxationtowatchTVafteraday’shardwork.Notonlycanitsetmymindatrest,butitcanbroadenmyhorizons.Nowwe’veatlastreachedanagreementthatIcanonlywatchTVatweekends,andtheprogramsshouldbelimitedtonews,programsifentertainment,sportsorscience.15．　　假设你是李华，请就食品卫生问题，给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封100词左右的信，内容要点如下：　　1．你的邻居因食用从市场买回来的伪劣食品中毒；　　2．你目睹了他们中毒与在邻里帮助下脱险的经过；　　3．呼吁社会各界重视食品卫生与安全；打击牟取暴利的不法商贩。　　注意：信的开头与落款已给出，不计入总词数。Deareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutafoodpoisoningincident.Severaldaysago,myneighborfamilyateabagoffakefoodfromthemarket.Afterthemeal,theyhadstomachachesandbroughtupwhattheyhadeatenastheirfacesturnedpale.Fortunately,anotherneighborpassedbyonlytofindtheaccidentandimmediatelycalledtheambulance,whichcarriedthemquicklytohospital.Afterseveralhours’treatmenttheyfinallyescapedfromdeath.　　Fromthisallofushaverealizedtheimportanceoffoodsafety.Assomeillegalbusinessmenareonlyinterestedinmakingprofitsintheracetobecomerichquickly,theyseldomcareaboutthenecessarysafetymeasuresandhygieneorcarewhathappenstoconsumers.Theymustbechargedbylaw.MeanwhileIdohopethewholesocietyshallbegintakingactionstoprotectpeople’slifesafety.　　Yours　　LiHua\n16．　　假设你是李华，明年即将进入大学学习，但是不知怎样适应大学的生活。请你就以下大学新生常遇到的情况给北京大学校长写一封信，寻求建议。　　（1）在生活中不会照料自己；（2）感到孤独、经常想家；（3）钱物容易丢失；（4）食物、气候不适应；（5）校外租房现象。　　注意：1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右。DearPresident,________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,DearPresident,NextyearIwillgotostudyatuniversity,butIdon’tknowhowtoadaptmyselftouniversitylife.Ihearmanyfreshmenareatalosswhattodowhentheyareatuniversity.Theycan’ttakecareofthemselvesintheireverydaylife,feelinglonelyandhomesick.Clothes,moneyormobilephonesaresometimesgone.Andbecauseofdifferentclimatesandfood,theyoftenfeelsick.Someevenrentroomsoutsidethecampus.CouldyoutellmehowtodealwiththeseproblemssothatIwillbeabletosuittheuniversitylifeinthefuture?　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,　　　　　　　　　　　LiHua　　　　　　　　　　　　　17．高考是全社会关注的大事，学校和家庭表现尤为突出。家庭成员对考生从学习到生活给予无微不至的"关怀"，结果却给考生带来负面影响。根据图画所描述的内容写一篇文章,并发表自己的观点(夹叙夹议)。词数120左右。AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear，________________________AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear,thesituationisgettingworseandworse.Fromthepicture,wecanseethatLiMingis"studyinghard".Therearemanybooksforhimtoreadandmanypapersforhimtodo.Howpoorheis!Atthesametime,allhisfamilyarealsobusyworkingforhim.Nowadays,manyparentsexpecttoomuchoftheirsonsordaughters.Theyhopethattheirsonsordaughtersstudyhardinordertobeadmittedtoanidealcollegeorakeyuniversity.Itisforthisreasonthatparentsarestrictwiththeirchildren.However,theydon’trealizewhattheyhavebecomeaheavyburdenoragreatpressure.Itisthehardworkorthegreatpressurethatchangestheirchildrenthatmuch.SoIhopeparentsprovideaproperenvironmentfortheirchildren.Onlyinthisway,willtheytrytheirbestandsucceedatlast!本文是夹叙夹议类的文章，主要反映家庭对考生的特别"关注"给他们带来负面影响。\n在写作过程中，对主题要审准、审清，对发展过程和结果进行叙述。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　18．　　五月四日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（atalkshowonenvironmentprotection）。此前，二班邀请清华大学的DrLi做相关内容的报告。　　假定你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。　　注意：1.内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点；　　2.词数在100左右；　　3.开头已为你写好。报告内容近些年北京的环境问题及已取得的进步地点教学楼三楼会议厅（auditorium）时间四月三十日，星期三下午2：00目的帮助大家收集信息，为演讲做好准备参加人员全班同学其他安排会后议论　　MayIhaveyourattention,please?　　Asyouknow,ourclasswillhaveatalkshowonenvironmentprotectionwithClassOneonMay4th.Beforeittakesplace,we　　MayIhaveyourattention,please?　　Asyouknow,ourclasswillhaveatalkshowonenvironmentprotectionwithClassOneonMay4th.Beforeittakesplace,wewillinviteDrLifromQinghuaUniversitytogiveusatalkontheenvironmentproblemandhewillalsotellusabouttheimprovementinenvironmentprotectioninrecentyearsinBeijing.　　Thereportwillbeginat2:00pmonWednesday,April30thintheauditoriumonthethirdfloorintheclassroombuilding.I’msurewecangetenoughinformationfromhistalktomakegoodpreparationsforthecomingtalkshow.everyoneshouldbethereontime,thenlistentothereportandmakefullnotesatthesametime.　　Bytheway,wewillhaveadiscussionafterthereport.　　That’sall.Thankyou.　　　　　　　　　　　　　19．　　假如你是业余气象员，你从电台天气预报节目得知了今晚和明天上午你处的天气情况，\n晚饭后6点钟在校广播室用英语向全体师生作天气预报，并提出忠告。要点如下：　　①午夜至凌晨两点有强劲北风。②气温将下降5-8度。　　③明天上午有阵雨。④要求同学们今晚离开教室时关好门窗。　　⑤明天早上起床时多穿些衣服，以防感冒。　　词数100在右。　　Attention,please.　　Itissixo'clockintheafternoon.I'mnowgivingtheweatherforecastasusual.Frommidnightto2:00tomorrowmorningtherewillbestrongnorthwindblowingacrossourtownandthetemperaturewilldropby5-8℃.Alsotherewillbeshowerstomorrowmorning.Thereforebesuretocloseallthewindowswhenyouleaveyourclassroomtonightandwhenyougetuptomorrowmorning.Pleaseputonmoreclothesinordertoprotectyourselfcatchingcold.　　That'sall.Thankyou.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　20．　　假定你是李华，有一位美国朋友Smith托你在北京找工作。你看到21世纪英文报(“21stCentury”)上刊载了一则招聘启事，认为对他很合适。请用英文写一封信，用e-mail发给Smith，告知此事。广告原文如下：ForeignTeachersWanted!　　TheEducationDepartmentoftheLadderCompanyisrunninganEnglishcourseforchildrenandadults.　　Requirements:　　1.NameEnglishspeaker　　2.Universitydegreeineducationalrelatedfieldpreferred　　3.Foreignexpertcertification(证明).　　Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallus:　　Tel:86-10-68019433　　E-mail:liecbj@hotamil.com　　BeijingLadderInformation　　CompanyLimited　　注意：1.开头语已为你写好。　　2.介绍须包括所有内容，但不要逐条译成英语。　　3.报导的长度为100字左右。DearSmith,　　IknowyouwanttofindajobinBeijing.DearSmith:　　IknowyouwanttofindajobinBeijing.Ireadanadvertisementintoday’s“21stCentury”,teachersanEnglishpaperhere.ABeijingLadderInformationCompanyisrunningaschool.Sotheyneednative-speakerEnglishteaches.Whattheypreferisauniversitydegreeineducationorotherrelatedfields,whichyouhave.Andaforeignexpertcertificationisalsorequired.Ithinkyouaretherightpersontheywant.\n　　Ifyouareinterested,pleasedirectlycallorwritetothecompany.Theytelephonenumberis86-10-68019433,andtheire-mailaddressis:liecbj@hotmail.com　　Goodluck,LiHua　　　　　　　　　　　21．　　你的一天活动安排如下，请你据此写一篇日记。时间地点活动安排8：00校门口欢迎美国学生（约50人）到校参加访问8：30-9：30图书馆阅鉴室联欢会（get-together）,交换礼品9：30-10：30校园内参观教学楼、实验楼、校办工厂、游泳池10：30-11：30操场友谊篮球赛12：00校门口美国学生离校14：00-17：00几家书店和几名同学选择、购买了书和磁带交换：exchangevt.　　2003年11月25日星期六晴　　　　Nov.25Saturdayfine　　AboutfiftyAmericanstudentscametovisitourschooltoday.　　Wegatheredattheschoolat8o'clocktogivethemawarmwelcome.Thenwehadaget-togetherinthereadingroominourlibrary.Ourheadmastertoldthemsomethingaboutourschool.Andthenwetalkedwitheachotherandexchangedgifts.Fromninethirtyweshowedthemaroundourschool.Theyvisitedourclassroombuilding,thelabbuilding,thefactoryrunbyourschool,andtheswimmingpool.Afriendlybasketballgamestartedonthesportsgroundatthenthirty.Attwelveo'clockallAmericanstudentsleftourschool.　　IntheafternoonmyclassmatesandIwenttosomeshops.Wechoseandboughtsomebooksandtapes.　Iwasbusybuthappytoday.\n　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　22．　　假定你叫张平，寒假欲赴美国。你写信通过你的美国朋友Smith，告诉他你的行期及航班，嘱咐他到洛杉矶杨接你。　　行期：2月2日10:30AM　　航班：NW1805　　第一站：Defroif，停留三小时　　终点站：LosAngelesAirport　　总行程：约18小时　　注意：信的开头已给出，内容可以适当增减。词数100左右。DearSmith,Jan.20thDearSmith,Jane,20th　　Ihavegotmyplaneticketthismorning.I'lltakeFlightNW1805totheU.S.A.onFeb.2nd.Theplanetakesoffat10:30am,fromBeijingAirport.ThefirststopinDetroitandthereI'llhavetostayabout3hours.AndthenitcontinuesitsflightandarrivesatLosAngeles.Iamtoldthewholejourneywilllastsome18hours.WillyoubekindenoughtomeetmeattheAirportwhenIarriveatLosAngeles?　　Thankyou　　Bestwishes.Yours,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　ZhangPing　　　　　　　　　　　　　　23．　　下面是你班班会上以“中学生是否能佩带手机”为题进行讨论的情况。请你写一封信给21stCentury报的编辑说明该情况，并附带表明你自己的观点。比例40%学生赞同60%学生不赞同理由1.便于同亲友联系；2.可以上网查资料；3.空余时间玩玩游戏调节大脑；4.储存有用信息。1.手机辐射对人健康有害；2.响铃影响自己和他人学习；3.属奢侈品；4.容易引起相互攀比。注意：1.要包含所有的要点，但不要逐条翻译；2.字数约100字。3.信的开头和结尾已写好DearSir,\nI'mwritingtotellyouBestwishesDearSir,　　I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourdiscussiononthetopic“WhetherMiddleSchoolStudentsCanCarryMobilephones(Cellphones)"attheclassmeeting.　　Fortypercentstudentsagreed,fortheythoughtitwasconvenientforthemtocommunicatewiththeirrelativesandfriends.TheyalsothoughttheycouldsurftheInternettosearchforsomeinformationandstoresomeusefulinformationinthem.Besides,theycouldplaygamesforrestiftheyfeeltiredafteralongtime'sstudy.　　However,sixtypercentofuswereagainstit.Theysaidtheradiationofcellphoneswasharmfultohealth,andtheringingsounddidsomewhataffectthecellphoneholdersandothers.Also,cellphoneswereluxuriousthingsformiddleschoolstudentsanditwaseasytoleadthemtocomparewitheachother.　　AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththemajority.Itisnotsuitableformiddleschoolstudentstohavecellphones.Wecangetintouchwithothersbyothermeansandwecanreadmorebookstoenrichourselves.　　Bestwishes.YoursKate　　　　　　　　　　　　　　24．　　下面是一个学生的情况登记表，请用英语将表中所列情况进行全面介绍。姓名李刚性别男出生年月1982.9籍贯山东现就读学校北京外国语大学英语系职务团支部书记兴趣、爱好、特长体育运动、唱歌、跳舞、口语流利志向当一名好翻译学校鉴定\n该生多才多艺，出类拔萃主要家庭成员情况简介父母：教师，工作认真，教学成绩优秀，受人尊敬姐姐：医生，在一家医院工作，远近闻名　　要求：　　1.层次要清楚，条理性要强；2.字数在100~140字。　　　　　　LiGang,aboystudentof21,isnowstudyingintheEnglishDepartmentofBeijingForeignLanguagesUniversity.Helikessportsandgames,singinganddancing,andcanspeakEnglishfluently.AsaLeaguesecretary,heishighlyspokenofbytheteachersandstudentsandregardedasanoutstandingstudentwithgreatability.　　LiGangisfromShandongProvince.Hisparentsarebothteachers.Theyaredearlylovedandrespectedbythestudentsfortheirwonderfulteachingwork.LiGang'seldersister,afamousdoctor,worksinabighospital.　　LiGanghasmadeuphismindtobeagoodtranslatoraftergraduationandserve“thefourmodernizations”ofourcountry.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　25．下面四幅图片描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的一件事。请根据图片所提供的信息用英语为你校的“英语园地”写一篇短文。注意：　　①短文须包括所有图片的主要内容。短文的内容要连贯、完整。　　②词数：100左右。　　③参考词汇：货摊stand（n．）；抢夺anatch（v．）；　　④短文开头已给出。　　OneSundaymorning,thereweresomepeopleinZhongshanPark.　　　　　　　　OneSundaymorning,thereweresomepeopleinZhongshanPark.Atastand,awomanwasbuyinganice–creamwhenayoungmanbehindhersnatchedherhandbagaway.Sheshouted:“Stopthief!He’ssnatchedmybag!”Hearingthis,afewpeoplebegantorunafterhim.Therewasanoldmansittingquietlyonabenchnearby.Asthesnatcherwasrunningpasthim,theoldmanquicklypickeduphisumbrellaandputitbetweenthesnatcher’slegs.Theyoungmanfelldownontheground.Soontwopolicemencameandcaughthim.Thewomanthankedtheoldman,andthepeoplearoundpraisedtheoldmanforhiscleverness.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　26．日前，针对学生的零用钱（pocketmoney）的消费方向，你对你们市某中学的高中和初中的部分学生进行了问卷调查．得出数据如下表。现请你用英文给某报社编辑写一封信，反映这一情况，并呼吁中学生树立正确的消费观。\n注意：1．书信中不必一一列举具体数字，只要抓住主要问题和数据说明问题即可。2．字数：120~150字。开头已给出．不计人总词数。Deareditor．Recentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindouthowmiddleschoolstudentsspendtheirpocketmoney．___________________________________________________________________________Deareditor,Recentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindouthowmiddleschoolstudentsspendtheirpocketmoney.Inthissurvey,bothjuniorstudentsandseniorstudentsspendmosttheirmoneyonbooks,sacksandplayinggames,stillsomemoneygoestoclothes,banks,sports,andsoon.Thesurveyshowsthatabout44％ofseniorspreferbookstosacks（37%）andplayinggames（31%）.Ontheotherhand,only32％ofjuniorswillspendtheirpocketmoneybuyingbooks,whileoverahalfbuysacksand44％spendonplayinggames.Bothseniorsandjuniorswouldnotwastetoomuchmoneyinclothesorputitinbanks.Ithinktoomuchsackswillnotonlymakesusputonweightbutalsodoeshermtoourhealth.Inaddition.ifweplaygameswithoutlimit,we'lllosemuchprecioustime,whichresultsinlowgrades.Furthermore,themoneyishard-earned.Ihopewestudentsvalueourmoneyaswellasourtime.　　　　　　　　　　　　　27．　　根据下列图示以“TheNewGradingSysteminOurSchool”为题为你校英语报写一篇短文,说明这一举措以及你对学校实施这一举措的认识.　　要求:1.词数100字左右,已给出部分不包括在内.　　生词:评分体制gradingsystem参与participation（n.）　　①tests　　②notes　　③homework　　④classparticipation　　⑤teamworkTheNewGradingSysteminOurSchool　　Inordertohelpstudentsdeveloptheirabilitiesinallfields,ourschoolnowhasaskedtheteacherstomakesomechangesinthegradingsystem.Thischartshowshowitworks.　　TheNewgradingsysteminOurSchool　　Inordertohelpstudentsdeveloptheirabilitiesinallfields,ourschoolnowhasaskedtheteacherstomakesomechangesinthegradingsystem.Thischartshowshowitworks.　　Thestudents’finalscorewillbemadeupof5parts.About30%ofitwillcomefromtheirtestresults.Therestofthescoreisdecidedbytheperformancesofthestudentsinthefollowingparts:20%comesfromyournotes,andanother20%isdecidedbyhowyoudoyourhomework.Ifyou\ntakeanactivepartinclassroomactivities,youcangetanother20%ofthescore.Teamworkinclassisalsoimportant.Ifyouwantahigherscore,youshouldbegoodatworkingtogetherwithyourclassmates.　　Inmyopinion,ourschoolhasmadeagooddecision.Thisnewgradingsystemwillcertainlyhelptoimproveourselvesinallways.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　28．　　假设你是李华。你在澳大利亚笔友John计划在2月18日至24日来北京旅游，希望你帮他安排住处和活动内容，请根据以下内容给他回一封100词左右的信。信的开头及结尾已为你写好。　　1．可以住你家，你哥哥恰好此期间外出。2．主要活动内容：长城（一天），北海公园和你的学校（一天），故宫和天安门（一天），购物或做其他（一天）。　　3．可去机场迎接，希望告知抵达的时间和航班。参考词汇：颐和园—theSummerPalace　　　　　故宫—theForbiddenCityDearJohn,I’msogladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoBeijing.DearJohn,　　I’msogladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoBeijing.Itsohappensthatmybrotherwillbeawayonbusinessthrough18–24,soyoucanstaywithusifyoulike.I’vemadea5–dayscheduleforyou:theGreatWall（on18,Day1）,BeihaiParkandmyschool（Day2）,theSummerPalace（Day3）,theForbiddenCityandtheTian’anmenSquare（Day4）.NothingspecialisplannedforDay5.Youcandosomeshoppingorsomethingelse.PleasetellmethedateofyourarrivalandyourflightnumbersoIcanmeetyouattheairport.　　I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinBeijing.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　29．下表是对某中学高三一班50个学生健康问题的调查表。请根据表格内容，综述学生当前存在的健康问题，并就中学生如何保持身心健康提出自己的建议。问题类型学习焦虑逆反心理缺乏交往睡眠不足缺乏锻炼视力不佳　人数　35　　20\n　　15　　40　　25　　35　比例　70％　　40％　　30％　　80％　　50％　　70％词数要求:120-150_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asisapparentlyshowninthechartabove,manymiddleschoolstudentshaveproblemsbothphysicallyandmentally,with70%ofstudentshavinglearninganxietiesaswellasbadeyesight,andalargerpercentagelackingsleep.Comingnextisthelackofphysicalexercise.40%ofthestudentssurveyedwon'tobeytheirparentsorteachers.Stillfewerclaimednottohaveenoughcommunicationwithothers.Sofaras1amconcerned,westudentsshouldbalanceourphysicalexerciseandstudies.Justlikeasayinggoes:"AllworkbutnoplaymakesJackadullboy,"withoutasoundbodyonecannotachieveanything;however,toomuchattentionhasbeenpaidonlytostudies.Therefore,Isuggestwebegivenlesshomeworkandmoretimeforout-of--classroomactivitiestosolvealltheproblems.Onlyinthiswaycanweleadahealthylife.　　　　　　　　　　　　　30．　　下面的饼状图（piechat）显示了你对你校学生兴趣爱好的调查结果。请你用英语给EnglishWeekly写一篇短文，报道你的调查结果，并对此结果发表你的看法或建议。字数120词左右。首句已给出（不计入词数）。　　Arecentsurveyshowswhatthestudentsofourschoolliketodointheirsparetime.Arecentsurveyshowswhatthestudentsofourschoolliketodointheirsparetime.Fromthepiechat,wecansee53%ofthestudentslikesports,sodoingsportsisthemostpopularactivityinourschool.ThesecondpopularactivityforstudentsissurfingtheInternetand36%ofthestudentshaveinterestinit.Onlyafewstudents,about8percentofthem,takereadingasahobby.Andevenfewerarefondofplayingmusicalinstruments.　　Inmypointofview,ourschoolshouldhavemoresportsfacilitiesbuilttosatisfytheneedofthestudents.GuidanceshouldbegiventostudentsonsurfingtheInternetandwaysmustbefoundtoarousestudents’interestsinreadingandmusic.　　　　　　　　　　　　　31．\n　　请根据下列两幅图写一篇短文，短文内容包括以下几个要点：　　　　　　①妈妈阻止儿子去扶摔倒的女孩；②儿子对于倒了的油瓶置之不理。　　写作时要适应发挥，语言连贯，要写出妈妈的惊诧，还要写自己对此幅漫画的感受和观点。词数：100左右。　　　　Doyouunderstandthiscartoon?Letmetellyou.Oneday,thesonwantedtohelpalittlegirlupwhenshefellover,buthismotherstoppedhimandsaid,“Don’tdothat,otherwiseotherswillthinkitwasyouwhoknockedherdown.”Afewdayslater,themotherwasshockedatseeinghersonjustletthefallenoilbottlebe.Sheaskedhimwhyhedidn’tputitinplace,buttheboytalkedback,“IfIhadstraightenedthebottleup,youwouldhavethoughtthatIdidit.”　　Idisagreewithwhatthemotherdidinthestory.Ithinkparentsshouldsetagoodexampletotheirchildren.Theyshouldnotonlycarefortheirchildren’shealth,buttheirminds.Theyshouldlettheirchildrenknowit’sapleasuretohelpotherswhoareintrouble.Weliveinthesocietywhichisabitfamilyforallofus.Everyoneshoulddosomethinggoodtobuildupoursociety.　　　　　　　　　　　　　32．　　2月4日，星期天上午，你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请根据下表内容，写一篇日记，发表你对此次活动的看法。1组扫除：清理废纸、烟蒂、塑料袋等废弃物2组宣传：树立标牌，告诉游客要爱护花木3组演讲：向游客宣传“白色污染”的害处以及保护环境的重要性你的看法……　　注意：　　1．日记必须包括表内所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；　　2．日记格式及首句已给出，不列入总词数；　　3．词数：100词左右。　　4．参考词汇：烟蒂cigaretteendFebruary4,SundayFine　　Thismorningourclassorganizedanenvironmentalprotectionactivityinthenearbypark.　　February4,SundayFineThismorningourclassorganizedanenvironmentalprotectionactivityinthenearbypark.Onarrivingthere,weweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupcollectedtherubbish,suchasthewastepaper,cigaretteends,plasticbagsandsoon.Thesecondgroupsetupseveralboardstoremindthevisitorstotakecareoftheflowersandtrees.Thelastgroupgaveaspeechtothe\nvisitorsonthedangerof“whitepollution”andtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Ithinkitisveryimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.Forthesakeofpeople’shealthandhappiness,measuresshouldbetakentocontrolandpreventpollutionandeveryoneshouldmakeacontributiontoit.　　　　　　　　　　　　33．肥胖已经成为危害人们健康的严重问题，中小学生的肥胖趋势更为明显。你们班对此展开讨论。根据不同的观点，写一篇100词左右的短文。1．肥胖危害健康，应该节食，锻炼，预防肥胖。已经超重的，应该采取措施减肥。2．中学生长身体的时候，减肥会影响身体发育，也会影响学习，因此应该顺其自然。肥胖：fatness　　Fatnessisoneoftheseriousproblemswhichhaveabadeffectonourhealth.Andatpresentthesituationintheteenagersisevenworse,Astothis,adiscussionwascarriedoutinourclass.　　Somestudentsthinkfatnessdoesharmtoourhealth,soitisnecessarytobeonadietandtakesuitableexercisetopreventit.Thosewhoareoverweightshouldtakemeasurestoloseweighttobehealthy.　　Butothershaveadifferentopinion.Theysaylosingweightwillhebadfortheteenagersduringtheirgrowthcourse,aswellastheirstudies.Sothereisnodoubttoleaveitasitis.　　　　　　　　　　　　　34．假设你是李华，你上个星期天去市图书馆看书时发现以下问题，你写信向馆长Mr“反映：1．新书太少；2．书架上的书比较混乱；3．阅览室的一盏灯坏了；4．管理员工作时彼此闲聊。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMr.Li,　　LastSunday,Iwenttodosomereadinginyourlibrary._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　　So,forthesakeofreaders,Isuggestthatyouchangealltheseassonaspossible.Yours,LiHua\nDearMr.Li,　　LastSunday,Iwenttodosomereadinginyourlibrary.Overthetime1wasthere,Ifoundsomethingunpleasant.Therefore,I'dliketovoicenayopinions,which,Ihope,wouldbeofhelpforyoutocreateamorecomfortableplaceforreaders.　　First,therearefew"newbooksontheshelf,andmostbooksarenotpopulartoday.Second,somebooksarenotsortedinproperorder,makingitdifficultforreaderstofindwhattheywantquickly.Third,theassistantsdidn'toffergoodservice.Instead,theywerechatting.Inaddition,theytooknonoticeofthefactthatalightwasn'tworking.Leavethisstateofaffairstostaythesame,andIamafraidtherewillbefewerandfewerreaders.　　So,forthesakeofreaders,Isuggestthatyouchangealltheseassonaspossible.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　LiHua　　　　　　　　　　　　35．假如你叫王平，根据图表提示，给你的加拿大网友Smith写一封信，介绍你的寒假生活（共20天），可根据自己的实际情况添加细节。注意：1．词数：100左右；2．开头已经给出，不计入总词数。　　DearSmith,Howareyou?Howtimeflies!NowthewintervacationwasoverandIhavecomebacktoschoolagain.DearSmith,Howareyou?Howtimeflies!NowthewintervacationwasoverandIhavecomebacktoschoolagain.Wehad20daysinallfortheholiday,duringwhichwehadthemostimportantChineseFestival—theSpringFestival.Ittookmeaboutaweektovisitmyrelativesandattendfamilyparties,asitisatraditionalcustominChina.Ofcourse,Ispentmostofthetimedoingmylessons.Asyouknow,IwilltaketheNationalExaminationinJuneandthere’sashorttimeahead.EverydayIdidsomeEnglishreadingmaterials,practicedwritingcompositions,workedoutanumberofscienceproblemsandsoon.WhenIgottired,Iwoulddosomethingtorelaxmyself,likeplayingbasketballwithmyfriends,listeningtomusic,surfingtheInternet,playinggames,andeverythingthathelpedtorecovermyenergy.\nInaword,Ihadafull,busyandwonderfulholiday.Howaboutyou?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,WangPing　　　　　　　　　　　　　36．去年，上海复旦大学开始通过面试自主招收学生，今年又有一些学校加入到这一行列。这一新的招生方式在学生中引发了一场讨论。假如你是李华，请根据下表提供的内容给二十一世纪报编辑写一封信反映讨论情况。60%的学生赞成40%的学生反对1．面试可以全面综合地评价一个学生；2.鼓励学生发展个性和特长；3．社会需要一种更加开放和有效的录取方式。1.面试带有主观性、片面性，可能不公正；2.并非所有学生都擅于在面试中展示自己；3.不可能在3-5分钟内评价一个人。注意：1.开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。2.词数：100左右3.参考词汇：comprehensive综合的，subjective主观的，one-sided片面的，evaluate评价DearEditor,Recently,adiscussionhasbeenheldinourschoolonwhetheritisreasonablefortheuniversitiestoadmitstudentsthroughinterviews.Theresultsareasfollows:________________________________________________________________________________DearEditor,Recently,adiscussionhasbeenheldinourschoolonwhetheritisreasonablefortheuniversitiestoadmitstudentsthroughinterviews.Theresultsareasfollows:60%ofthestudentssupportthisaction.Theyexpressthatinterviewscanevaluateastudentinamorethoroughandcomprehensiveway.Itcanencouragestudentstodeveloptheirowninterestsandpersonalities.What’smore,withthedevelopmentofsociety,amoreopenandefficientwaytotestastudent’sabilitiesisneeded.Ontheotherhand,theother40%studentsareagainstthisidea.Theyarguethatfirst,interviewsmaybesubjectiveandone-sided,whichcouldleadtounfairness.Second,notallstudentsaregoodatshowingtheirtalentsininterviews.Lastbutnotleast,astudentcan’tbejudgedinonlythreeorfiveminutes.　　　　　　　　　　　　　37．下面是一所学校的课程表。请以“Mythoughtonatimetableinamiddleschool”为题，\n按照下列要求写一篇英语短文。　　1．简要概括表格内容；　　2．给出自己的观点。一个中学生的课表星期时间星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六　上　午1数学英语数学英语语文数学2语文数学英语数学英语语文3\n英语生物物理化学历史英语4政治地理历史语文数学物理　下　午5体育化学地理生物体育化学6物\n理作文政治化学物理地理7自习作文心理自习政治历史　　晚上作业作业作业作业作业　　Fromthistable,wecanseethatamiddleschoolstudentinChinahasasmanyas12differentsubjectsinaweek.AchildunderthisschedulewillhavetogotoschooleverydayincludingahalfofSaturdays.Thetotalstudyingtimeinaweekaddsuptoasmanyas45hours.　　Knowledgeisimportant.Butthisdoesnotmeanwhatyougetoutofthetextbooks.\n“Pure”text-bookknowledgecanbeuselesswithoutcombiningitwithpractice.Itbecomesworseifitisacquiredatthecostofthestudents’healthandsenseofhappiness.　　Sowhatweshoulddoistoreducetheacademicburdenofthestudents.Addinmore“freetime”forthem.Thestudentsmayfindstudyingmoreinterestingandwillbemorewillinglytodoitunderbetterhealthconditions.　　　　　　　　　　　　　38．　　目前家长为孩子请家教是一种普遍现象。前几年多见于初、高中学生，现在有些小学生也请家教。父母们如此舍不得花钱和忍心占去孩子的时间，究竟是为什么呢？某中学生英语报正在征文，了解其中原因。请根据下面所给的标题和首段内容，分析慢、中、快三类学生请家教的原因并说明你对家教现象的态度。　　参考词汇：　　1．慢等生：catchupwithsb.;becomedependentonsth.依赖……　　2．中等生：surpassvt.超过　　3．快等生：morecompetitive更有竞争力的注意：1．词数：100词左右。2．请在答题卡上作答。WhyStudentsHaveTutors（家教）？　　Les’stakeoneclass,eitherinprimaryorhighschool,asanexampleanddivideitintothreegroups:theslow,themiddle,andthefastlearners.Inthepast,theslowlearnersusedtohavetutors.Today,however,itseemsallofthemhavetutorsforonereasonoranother.……WhyStudentsHaveTutors（家教）？　　Les’stakeoneclass,eitherinprimaryorhighschool,asanexampleanddivideitintothreegroups:theslow,themiddle,andthefastlearners.Inthepast,theslowlearnersusedtohavetutors.Today,however,itseemsallofthemhavetutorsforonereasonoranother.　　Theslowlearnersneedtutorsbecausetheycan’tcatchupwithotherswiththeirownefforts.Theyhavedifficultyinunderstandingtheteachersanddoingtheirhomework.Soafter–classtutoringisreallyimportanttothem.Buttheproblemisthattheymaybecomedependentontutorsandnotworkveryhardinclass.　　Astothemiddlegrouplearners,theyworryaboutbeingsurpassedandturntotutors,too.　　Whataboutthefastlearners?Thoughtheyareconfidentabouttheirpresentposition,theyarenotquitesatisfied.Theyfixtheireyesonahighgoal.Theydesiretolearnmoreinordertobemorecompetitivelater.　　Ithinktheyhavetherighttohavetutors,thoughIhavenotutors.　　　　　　　　　　　　　39．　　人类已进入了一个崭新的世纪，不同的人有不同的幸福观。某英语杂志正在中学生中进行幸福观讨论，请你根据下表的提示，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一些人的观点及理由，发表\n对其中某一观点的看法，并表明自己的观点和理由，然后向该刊投稿。StudentsOpinionReasonSomeMoneyBuyinganddoinganythingSomeHealthForenjoymentSomeWealthfromparentsFreefromworkI……　注意：　　1．不要照抄表中的原句，否则酌情扣分。　　2．词数：120左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Whatishappinessinmymind?Happinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forexample,some__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatishappinessinmymind?　　Happinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forexample,somestudents,believethatiftheyhavemuchmoneyorlargepossessions,theywillbehappy.Theybelievethattheywillbeabletodoanythingtheywanttoiftheyhavemuchmoney.Somestudentsthinkthattheyshouldbeingoodhealth,andenjoywhatevertheylike.Manystudentswishtohavemuchwealthfromtheirparents.Inthiswaytheydon’thavetoworkhard,andtheycanowneverything.　　Idon’tquiteagreewiththeabovepoints.Idon’tthinkmoneymeanshappiness.Wecan’tbuymanyofthethingswithmoney,suchashealthandknowledge,Ivalueknowledge,whichmakesmehappy,forIcandomuchformankindwithknowledge.Althoughdifferentpeoplevaluehappinessdifferently,myhappinesscomesfrommystudy.　　　　　　　　　　　　　40．　　YouwanttowriteanarticleforyourschoolnewspaperaboutyourfriendLiangliang.Heusedtobeoverweightanddidn’tliketobeactive.Afterexercisingandgoingonadiet,henowlookslikeadifferentboy.Writeyourarticleaccordingtothefollowingpicturesandalsogivepeoplesomeofyourownadvice.　1．120字左右　2．开头已为你写好，不计入总词数.\n　3．参考词汇：overweight,chickenandchips,balanceddiet,goodfigure/shape　　Liangliangisnolongertheboyheusedtobe–hehaschangedgreatly.　　Liangliangisnolongertheboyheusedtobe–hehaschangedgreatly.Onlyayearago,hewasoverweightandalittlelazy.Hegottiredeasilyanddidnotlikesports.Hisfavoritemealwasfriedchickenandchips.Oneday,herealizedthathecouldn’tcontinuelikethis.So,hedecidedtochange.Hestartedtoexercise.Heranintheschoolplaygroundeveryday.Healsobeganeatingahealthierdietofmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessmeat.Thesechangeshelpedhimlosealotofweight.Heisnowaveryhappyboyinverygoodshape,andheisalwayssoactive.WhatcanwelearnfromLiangliangtofeelbetterandlookbetter?Weshouldallbecarefulaboutwhatweeatandmakesurethatwegetenoughexercise.　　　　　　　　　　　　　41．　　某英文网站正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论。请你根据下面所给的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述学生中存在的两种看法，并谈谈你自己的看法，将此文在该网站的BBS上发表。观点理由1首先选择专业1．可以学习自己感兴趣的东西；2．便于将来从事自己喜爱的工作。2首先选择大学1．学习环境对人的成长很重要；2．名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睐。3你的看法（内容由考生自己拟定）\n　　注意：1.词数：100左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；　　2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。　　Everystudentwillbefacedwiththequestionafterhepassesthecollegeentranceexaminations:Shouldwechooseagoodmajororagooduniversityfirst?___________________________________________________________________________________________Everystudentwillbefacedwiththequestionwhenhepassesthecollegeentranceexaminations:Shouldwechooseagoodmajororagooduniversityfirst?Somestudentsprefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearnwhattheyareinterestedin.Itwillalsomakeitpossibleforthemtotaketheirfavoritejobsinthefuture.However,thosewhothinkdifferentlybelievethattheenvironmentisimportanttoone’sdevelopmentandthatgraduatesfromleadinguniversitiesareoftenmorelikelytofindagoodjob.Inmyopinion,thebestchoiceisagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Ifwecannotobtainboth,thefirstthingtoconsiderisagoodmajor,becausenomatterwherewestudy,wecanstillachievealotinacertainfieldifwetryourbest.　　　　　　　　　　　　　42．　　我国正提倡建设“节约型社会”，下图为某校两个学期用水、用电、用纸的情况。请对其进行简要分析，以“Howtobuildaneconomizedsociety”为题，写一篇作文，谈谈自己的想法。用电用水用纸上学期80万元62万元11万元下学期95万元73万元12.7万元　　文章须包括以下要点：　　节电：及时关闭电灯、电脑等用电设备　　节水：随手关闭水龙头；废水利用　　节纸：纸张再利用　　补充：自己日常生活所感所为　　注意：1．词数：100—120字，短文标题，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文贯通。HowtobuildaneconomizedsocietyOurgovernmentisaimingtobuildaneconomizedsociety.Itiseverybody’sdutytoworkhardtoachievethisgoalincludingusstudents.\nHowtobuildaneconomizedsocietyOurgovernmentisaimingtobuildaneconomizedsociety.Itiseverybody’sdutytoworkhardtoachievethisgoalincludingusstudents.Recently,thestatisticsinthereportofonecertainschoolintwoschooltermssuggeststhattheexpensesofelectricity,waterandpaperaresurprisinglylargeandgrowingrapidly,whichdrawsourattention.Asacommonmemberofsociety,wemustkeepthefollowingpointsinourminds.Firstly,makesurethatthelightsandalltheotherelectricfacilitiesareturnedoffwhenwefinishourworkandleavetheroom.Secondly,trytoformthehabitofturningoffthetapafteritisusedandthewidewatercanbereusedformorepurposesbeforebeingthrownintosewers.Thirdly,savepaperasmuchaspossibleinoureverydaylife.Itisevenbettertoreuseit.Inaword,ifwepaymuchattentiontooureverydaybehaviorandtakeactionstoreducewaste,wecanmakecontributionstoaneconomizedsociety.．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　43．近来，长江中学开展“献爱心，送温暖”活动，号召广大学生向贫困或受灾地区捐款捐物。请你参考下列表格要点提示，以“捐款还是捐物”为题写一篇120字左右的英语短文。可适当增加内容。关于捐款关于捐物1．捐款可以直接帮助人们购买生活必需用品或用于重建家园等。2．中学生无生活来源，无钱捐献。1．捐物可以旧物利用。2．捐物可能造成浪费，因为有些人得到的捐物并非自己所需要的物品。参考词汇：生活必需品dailynecessitiesWeoftengivemoneytothepeopleinpoorordisaster-strickenareas.Somestudentsdon’tthinkitagoodwaytohelppeoplethere.However,somepreferhelpingtheunfortunatewithmoney.Intheiropinion,moneycanbeusedtobuydailynecessitiesandcanhelppeoplerebuildtheirhometowns,whilesometimesthethingspeopletherereceivearenotwhattheyneedactually.Butsomeotherstudentsthinkthatgivingusedclothingtothepeopleinthoseareasisbetter.Manypeople,especiallyinrichareasandincities,havemuchclothingtheynolongerlikeorneed.Bygivingitawaytotheneedypeoplewecanmakethebestuseofit.Besides,wearejuststudents,andwehavenoincomesofourown.Anyhow,nomatterwhichwayisconsideredbetter,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthosewhoneedhelp.\n　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　44．假设你是李明，你的美国朋友杰克听说你校正在开展研究性学习，来信询问有关情况，请你写一封信，谈一谈开展研究性学习前后，你的学习情况的变化。注意：1用书信格式。　　　2词数：100左右　　　3生词：研究性学习exploringstudy，上网surftheinternet。　　　　　　　　过去现在课堂老师讲解知识点，学生听讲，记笔记。老师提出问题，学生互相讨论或学生自己提出问题自己讨论解决。完成大量的作业。丰富多彩的课外活动，如读自己感兴趣的书籍，去图书馆或上网查资料。DearJack,Hownicetohearfromyouagain.DearJack,Hownicetohearfromyouagain.Youwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninourschool.Inshort,thingshavebeenimprovingsincetheschoolbegantocarryoutexploringstudy.Inthepast,theteachersalwayskeptonexplainingthepointsinclass.Westudentsjustlistenedandtooknotes.Butnowweoftendiscussandtrytosolvetheproblemsraisedbytheteachersorourselves.Afterclass,weenjoyeddifferentkindsofactivitiesinsteadofdoingendlesshomework.Forexample,wecanreadwhatweareinterestedin.WeccangotothelibraryorsurftheInternetforvariouskindsofinformation.　　　　　Inaword,wearenowmastersofstudy,andwearehappy.　　　　　Bestwishes.Yours,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　LiMing　　　　　　　　　　　　　　45．　　据报载，日前北方某知名作家走上街道，公开乞讨。其原因是他没有象其同事一样坐班，领导便停发他的工资。\n　　请以“作家要不要坐班”为题，写一篇字数约100字的英语短文，简述其事并发表自己的看法。（文章开头已给）。　　　　Itisreportedthatawell-knownwriterwenttothestreetbegging　　Itisreportedthatawell-knownwriterwenttothestreetbeggingbecauseofhisunpaidsalarycausedbyhisnotworkingintheoffice.Itcausedthewidespreadconcernwhetherwritersneedtobeinofficeorathometodothewriting.　　Eventhoughopinionsdiffer,Iwanttospeakoutmyvoice.WellIprefertheideaswritersshouldstayathome.Foronething,thegoodwritingistheproductionofinspirationwhichcanbespoiledbystayingintheofficedoingnothingatall.Foranotherthing,tostayattheofficegettingthesamesalaryeverymonthcansomehowencouragelaziness.Consideringeveryfactorofferedabove,Ithinkitishightimethatweregardedthephenomenonasasigntotakemeasurestohelpthewritersenjoythefreedomwritingathomeprovidinguswonderfulworks　　　　　　　　　　　　　　46．阅读下面漫画，先对漫画的内容进行描述，然后对这一现象发表自己的看法。（100词左右）参考词汇：西瓜皮：water-melonskin长凳：bench\nOnepossibleversion　　Theboyandthegirlinthepicturesatonabenchtalkingmerrilywhileeatingawater-melon.Whentheywentawaytheyleftthemelon’sskinonthebench,makingitverydirty.Theydidn’twanttotakeanytroublethrowingitintothedustbinalthoughitwasverynearwheretheyweresitting.Instead,theysaidthattherewouldbesomeonewhoshouldcleantherubbish.　　However,whattheydidviolatepublicmorality.Ifeveryonebehavesinthisway,theworldwillbeabigrubbishdumpwithfliesflyingroundandpeoplewillliveinaworldofdiseases.Besides,dustmenwillhaveavery,veryhardjobtocleantheworldwelivein.　　　　　　　　　　　　　47．假定你是李华，看到班上有部分同学在完成作业时，不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业，针对这种现象，请你以Myopiniononcopyingothers’homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。主要原因作业量大，偏难对功课不感兴趣，懒惰完成任务，取悦老师个人看法抄袭不对，违反校规要诚实，勤奋学习有困难可请教同学和老师　　注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2.短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数：3.词数：100-----120。　　　　　　　　　　Myopiniononcopyingothers’homeworkItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscopyothers’homework.______________________Myopiniononcopyingothers’homeworkItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscopyothers’homework.Asstudents,wehavetodoplentyofhomeworkbothathomeandatschool,butsometimeswehavesomehomeworkwhichistoodifficultforus.Ontheotherhand,somestudentsarelazy,andarenotinterestedintheirlessons.Theydon’tworkhard.Inordertofinishtheassignmentsandpleasetheirteachers,somestudentscopyothers’homework.Inmyopinion,itiswrongtocopyothers’homeworkbecauseitbreakstheschoolrules.Studentsshouldbehonestandtrytofinishourhomeworkbyourselvesinsteadofbycopying.Eventhoughwehavetroubledoingourhomeworkwecanaskourclassmatesorteachersforhelp.\n　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　48．　　假如你叫Jack，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”(Whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble?)的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58％年龄相仿，容易理解与交流老师、家长30％有爱心、有经验，可以信任无12％不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通注意：1.内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。　　　2.词数：100词左右。　　　3.文章的开头和署名已给出。Deareditor,　　I'mastudentinSeniorThree.Wehavemadeasurvey—"Whodoyouturntowhenintrouble?"Herearetheresults.　　　　　　Yours　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Jack　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Possibleversion:Deareditor,　　I'mastudentinSeniorThree.Wehavemadeasurvey--"Whodoyouturntowhenintrouble?"Herearetheresults.　　Mostofthestudentswillgototheirclassroomorfriendswhenintroublethey'realmostofthesameage,sotheycantalkwithandunderstandeachothereasily.Somestudentswilltelltheirteachersorparentsabouttheirtroublesandaskfortheirhelpastheteachersandparentshaverichexperienceandlovethemverymuch.Theycanbetrustedbythesestudents.Onlyafewstudentssolvetheirproblemsallbythemselves.Theyhatetotalkwithothersandcan’tgetonwellwithothers.Theyhavefewfriends.　　Inmyopinion,whenintroublewe’dbetteraskourteachers,parents,friendsorclassmatesforhelp.Differentpeoplehavedifferentexperiences.Andtheyarelikelytohelpyououtofthe\ntroubles.Thenyoucanremovesomeofyourdifficultiesandfeelrelaxed.　　Thankyou.Bestwishes!Yours　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Jack　　　　　　　　　　　　　49．阅读下面这封中学生来信（摘自ChinaDaily21Century）.DearEditor:　　IamanewstudentatHainingHongdaSeniorHighSchool.MyhomeisfarfromHaining,soImustliveatschool.Thisisthefirsttimeformetogetawayfrommyparents.Ifeelverysad.WhenIlefthome,Icouldn’thelptearingmyselfawayfromthem.Idonotwanttobealoneatschool,andIamashygirl.Ihavebeencryinginbedatnightthesedays.Iwanttostayathomeforever.Imissmyparentsverymuch.Couldyoutellmewhattodo?　　Yourearlyreplyisexpected.　　Regards　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Amy　　请根据以上内容，写一封回信（信的开头已为你好。词数120左右）。　　回信应包括如下要点；　　1．鼓励Amy坚定求学信心，志存高远，四海为家。　　2．就Amy的目前状况，提两到三个建议。DearAmy:　　Thankyouforyourletter.Iamsogladtohaveatalkaboutyourpresentsituationwithyou.DearAmy:　　Thankyouforyourletter.Iamsogladtohaveatalkaboutyourpresentsituationwithyou.　　Peopleoftenmisstheirparentsthefirsttimetheyleavehome.Mostpeopledohavetoleavehomeforhighereducationoremployment.Youcannotlivewithyourparentsforever.Ithinkyoushouldrealizethatpresentseparationwillhelpyouracademicdevelopmentandyourimprovementofpersonalability.　　Youneedtomakefriendonyourschoolcampus,sharingideaswithyourclassmateswhoarephysicallyclosesttoyounow.Maybeyouwillstillmissyourparents,butyournewfriendswillbringyouhappinessandjoytoyournewlife.AlsoIsuggestyouenjoyyourselfbytakinganactivepartindifferentkindsofactivitiesinschool.Youwillgetmuchpleasurefromit.　　Wishyouhappyeveryday.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Faithfullyyours　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　×××　　　　　　　　　　　　　50．\n　　Itistheoldman’sbirthdaytoday.Nowheissittingonasofaalone.Maybehiswifehasbeendead.Ontherightsideisabigbirthdaycakesentbyhisson.Andtherearealsosomepresentsgivenbyhisdaughterontheleft.Yettheoldmandoesn’tfeelhappy.Instead,helooksverysadbecauseheislonely.　　Ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetterthanbefore.Somepeoplethinkthatoldpeoplewillbesatisfiedaslongastheyhaveenoughtoeatanddrink.Ithinktheyarequitewrong.Oldpeopleeasilygetlonelybecausetheyhavenoworktodo.Soweshouldspendtimetogetherwiththemandtakecareofthemineverypossibleway.　　　　　　　　　　　　51．　　一中学班级就生活在城市或乡村问题进行了辩论。下面是部分辩论记录要点，请确定你的观点，参照该记录要点并发挥想像，写一篇题为IPrefertoLiveintheCity/theCountryside的短文。字数：100字左右。Wheredoyouprefertolive,inthebigcityorinthequietcountryside?thecityvs.thecountryThecity:somanythingstodo;makemoremoney.Thecountry:　tooquiet;boring;nojobsThecity:　　verynoisy;crowded.Thecountry:　　quiet;enjoysomuchinnature.growfoodonafarm.参考范文1：IPrefertoLiveintheCityIwasbroughtupinthecity.AndIlovetoliveinthecity,wheretherearesomanythingstodo.Wecanseemoviesorchatonthenetwithfriends,gotogymsafterwork,orvisitmuseumsinweekends.Ilovetoseepeoplearound,butthecountryistooquiet.There'snonightlifeinthecountryside.AndtherearemuchfewerTVchannels,soitmustbesoboringtoliveinthecountryside.Meanwhile,therearenojobsinthecountrysideandwecanmakenomoneythere.Franklyspeaking,citylifeismuchmorecolorfulandmeaningfulthancountrylife.参考范文2：IPrefertoLiveintheCountrysideIprefertoliveinthecountrysidenotbecauseIwasborninthecountrysidebutbecauseIlikethecountrylife.\nInthecountrytheairisfresherandthereislesspollution,whichisverygoodforhealth.What’smore,thecountrysideisfarfromthenoiseandnotcrowded,asisoftenthecaseinthecity.Thoughperhapswemakelessmoneyinthecountryside,westillleadahappylifebecauseweneedn’tsomuchmoney.　Wecangrowourownfoodandenjoy“thereallygreenfood”.Asawhole,Ithinkthecountrylifeismuchbetterforpeople’shealththanthecitylife.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　52．假如你叫李华，你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的信说明情况。内容包括以下要点：原因1．中国人口增长过快；2．二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育；3．大部分中国家庭是独生子女。看法1．能受到好的教育；2．父母关爱更多；3．孤独、自私，生活能力差；4．建议多交朋友。注意：1．可适当增加细节使行文连贯；2．字数100左右；3．开头已给出，不计入总字数；4．参考词汇：计划生育familyprogram独生子女theonlychildDearJane,Thankyouforyourletterandthephotoofyourfamily.NowIamwritingtotellyouwhyIamtheonlychildinmyfamily.OnepossibleversionDearJane,Thankyouforyourletterandthephotoofyourfamily.NowIamwritingtotellyouwhyIamtheonlychildinmyfamily.Asyouknow,thepopulationofChinaisgrowingveryfast.Inordertocontroltherapidincreaseofpopulation,inthe1980sthegovernmentofChinabegantoputintopracticethefamilyprogram--onechildforeachcouple.Asaresult,mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Mostpeopleareinfavoroftheprogrambecausethechildinthefamilycangetmorelovefromthefamilyandchancesarebetterforthechildtogetbettereducation.Theonlychildisselfish,andnotsoindependent,though.Sometimestheyfeellonely.Ithink,everytheonlychildlikemeshouldlearntomakemorefriends.Hopethatwewritemoreoften.Bestwishes.Yours\nLiHua　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　53．　　最近，学校组织高三学生开展了一场讨论。讨论的主题是：周末要不要上课呢？请根据下表提供的信息，写一篇100字左右的短文，客观的介绍一下讨论的情况，并且简单地表达自己的观点。开头已给出，不记入总词数。　　30%30%40%要上课高考6月举行，要抓紧时间复习不要上课休息好，提高效率其中一天学习，一天休息学习和休息兼顾Recently,thestudentsofSenior3inourschoolhavehadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhaveclassesonweekends.　　　　Recently,thestudentsofSenior3inourschoolhavehadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhaveclassesonweekends.　　30%ofthemthinktheyshouldhaveclassesonweekendsbecausetheCollegeEntranceExaminationthisyearwillbeheldinJune,andstudentsshouldmakefulluseoffreetimetoreviewwhattheyhavelearnt.　　Another30%areagainsttheideaofhavingclassesonweekends.Theybelievestudentsshouldhaveagoodrestonweekendssothattheycanstudymoreeffectivelyduringtheweekdays.　　Theother40%ofthestudentsdon’tagreewitheitheroftheideasabove.Intheiropinion,studyandrestarebothimportantforstudents.Theysuggestonedayoftheweekendshouldbeusedtostudyandduringtheotherdaytheyhavearest.　　　　　　　　　　　　　54．　　假如你叫李华，是长沙市某中学学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征询住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你的理由。申请理由：住房条件宽敞、整洁、环境优美语言优势擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难接待经验\n上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生参观游览父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜其他……（内容由考生自己添加）注意：1．文章必须包括所有要点。2．词数：100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dearsir,　　I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesoftheBritishstudents.Dearsir,　　I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesoftheBritishstudents.　　Wehavealargeandcleanhouse,whichliesinabeautifulareaofthecity.I’mgoodatEnglishandmyparentsarebothprofessorsofEnglish,soI’msurewewon’thaveanydifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers.Myfatherisanexcellentdriverandwewillbeverygladtoshowforeignstudentsaroundsomenearbyplacesofinterestinourowncar.LastmonthwereceivedtwoAmericanstudents.Wehadagreattime.Besides,mymothercookswell,sothestudentswillbeabletoenjoydeliciousChinesefood.IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetomakefriendswiththem.　　Lookingforwardtoyourreply.　　Yours　　LiHua　　　　　　　　　　　　55．这几年，“考生该不该复读”这个话题一直为社会各界所关注。下表是你班同学讨论的结果，请你给英文报社写一封信，客观介绍讲座情况，并简要阐述自己的观点。\n要求：1.信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2.词数：120左右.DearEditor:I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe'vehadaboutwhetherstudentsretakeclassesafterfailingthecollegeentranceexamination.Yourstruly,LiHuaDearEditor,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe'vehadaboutwhetherstudentsretakeclassesafterfailingthecollegeentranceexamination.Opinionsarevariousonthequestion.Manystudentsareagainsttheideaofretakingclasses.Theythinkitunfairforthestudentswhotaketheexamforthefirsttime.Besides,italsoaddsthefamilyburden.Somanyofthemsuffermentalpressureaswellaseconomicproblems.Othersthinkthatitcanbedonebecausethroughonemoreyearofhardstudy,theycanmakebetterpreparationsandmaygetachancetoentertheiridealuniversities.Aferall,thekindofuniversitytheyenter,animportantturningpointinlife,willdirectlyaffecttheirfutureemployment.However,Ithink,thisdependsondifferentsituations.Ifonestudenthasnochancetobeadmittedtooneuniversity,maybehecanchoosetoretakeclasses.Yourstruly,LiHua