高中英语_定语从句 35页

定语从句状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nHello!boysandgirls!welcometocomehere.TodaywewillgotoanewandstrangeworldtostudyAttributiveclause!状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nWouldyouliketogo?状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nLet’sgo!状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n定语从句1、定语从句的基本特征一）被定语从句修饰的先行词的特征：是人还是物，以及将要在定语从句中所充当的成份。二）引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词，代替先行词在定语从句中充当成份。选好哪种关系代词或关系副词非常重要。状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n2、在定语从句中能做主语的关系代词whowhichthat状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nCanyougiveusanexampleaboutwhoNoproblem!状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleThenumberofpeoplewholosthomesreachedasmanyas250,000.Thisisthemanwhohelpedmeyesterday.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nCanyougivemeanexampleaboutwhich?状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleAwideandbusyroadwhichwasbuiltlikeabridgeoveranotherroadfellontotheonebelow.Thebuildingwhichstandsneartheriverisourschool.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nWhatabout“that”?Canyougivemeanexample?状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleHeaskedtodothingsinawaythatdidnotdoharmtoothers.Whoisthemanthatisreadingthenewspaperoverthere?Youcantakeanyseatthatisfree.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n3、在定语从句中能做宾语的关系代词Who(whom)状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleThisisthemanwhomwetalkedabout.Themanwhomyoumetintheschool-yardisnotmyfather.TheoldladywhoyoutalkedtoisJane’sgrandmother.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nAnythingelse?状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nTherearesomeotherwordsbesidesthewordswhoandwhom,suchaswhichandthat.Forexample状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nThisisthebookwhichyouwant.TheletterthatIreceivedwasfrommyfather.Allthatwehavetodoistopractiseeveryday.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nNote:在定语从句中可以做宾语的关系代词除了who和whom之外，which和that也可以做宾语。状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n3、在定语从句中能做定语的关系代词whosethe+noun+of+which/whom状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleHelivesintheroomwhosedoorisgreen.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorstudiesverywell.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nCanyoudoitbyyourself?The+noun+of+which/whom状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nHelivesintheroomthedoorofwhichisgreen.Thegirlthefatherofwhomisadoctorstudiesverywell.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n4、在定语从句中做时间状语的关系副词when状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nOct1,1949wasthedaywhenthenewChinawasfounded.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenImetMrLiu.Forexample状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n5、在定语从句中做地点状语的关系副词where状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleThisistheplacewherewelivedfor5years.Thisisthehousewherehelivedlastyear.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n6、在定语从句中做原因状语的关系副词why状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleIknowthereasonwhyhecamelate.Canyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarelateforschool.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nInmyopinion,theyareverysimple.Doyouthinkso?Anyquestions?状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nWhatabout“as”?Canyougivemeitsexplanations?状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nAs引导限制性定语从句时，先行词常有such和thesame修饰，as在从句中不省略,as也常修饰整个句子，可放在句末，甚至句中或句首。Forexample:Instruction状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\nForexampleHehasboughtthesametypeofbikeasIhave.SuchteachersasknowTomthinkhimbright.Asweknow,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.He,asweexpected,cametothepartyontime.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\npractice1.TheboywhowesawyesterdaywasJohn’sbrother.2.Itsoundedlikeatrainwhichwasgoingundermyhouse.3.Thecarwhichmyunclehadjustboughtwasdestroyedintheearthquake.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n4.Theearthquakethat/whichshookthecityin1906wasthebiggestinAmericahistory.5.Wedon’tknowthenumberofpeoplewholosttheirhomesinthe1906earthquake.6.Thehousewhich/thattheybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake.7.Thehousewhich/thatisbuiltonsandmayfalldownintheearthquake.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌\n8.Luckilynoneofthepeoplewho/whomIknowwerekilledintheearthquake.9.Peoplewhostudytheearthquakesthinkthattherewillbeanotherbigonesoon.状元365答疑网中小学在线互动答疑领导品牌