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高中英语作文辅导(经典)新年新气象,祝大家取得好成绩。-1-高一作文专题辅导,二ByMr.Ge一:连贯与句式的运用指文章语意的通顺和语言形式的紧密衔接并符合一定的逻辑关系。要使文章前后衔接紧密,可采用以下方法:提示1:恰当使用关联词如when,so,if,because,sothat等提示2:巧妙使用意思有联系的词或短语如First,Second,Third,Soon,What'smore,Asaresult等。提示3:适当使用过渡性语句Thereasonsareasfollows.Everycoinhastwosides.Ontheotherhand,Onthecontrary(相反)连接词、句型的选择1、递进关系(肯定)Besides此外/What'smore更有甚者/Also/Inaddition此外(否定)What'sworse更糟的是/Evenworse/Worsestill/Tomakemattersworse2、时间就Themoment/Ondoing/assoonas/immediately/directly不久Itwasnotlongbefore…/Afterawhile/Soon:然后Afterthat/Then/So/Next同时Atthesametime/Meanwhile3、转折however,/but/onthecontrary相反/Ontheotherhand另一方面/yet4、顺序First/Second/Third/Last/Next然后/Then5、条件If/Aslongas只要/Solongas/onconditionthat假如6.强调Itwas•••that/who…/Soshedid./Idohope…/Shedidhelpme./Itreallyworked.7.El的:sothat;inorderthat.8.举例J:Forexample;suchas;Inmyopinion,Ithink;foronething-**..foranotherthing一方•面另一方・面・Ononehand***.;ontheotherhand.;Asweallknow,Thereisnodoubtthat***9.因果:Astheresult(of)..Withthehelpof•••.;becauseof10:并列notonly…butalso….二:常用作文万能句型1.Thereisnodoubtthat亳无疑问2.havenochoicebuttodosth;havenothingtodobutdosth.除「做某事]另无选择3.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth;Itisnecessary(forsb)todosth.4.We'dbetterdosth;It*sbetter(forsb)todosth.最好做某事5.have\n(no)difficulty/trouble(in)doingsth;6.Withthehelpof/withone'shelp.在….的帮助之下7.Therearemanyreasonsforit;Thereasonsareasfollows•原因如下8.It'sawaste(浪费)ofmoney/time(forsb)todosth.对于,某人去做某事是浪费时间金钱9.Itisnouse/good/pleasuredoingsth.做某事没有用,没有好处10.Itis+adjfor/ofsbtodosth.对于某人去做某事是怎样的11.Onlyinthiswaycanwe.(倒装);仅仅用这种方式我们才能12.Iwill/wouldappreciateitif如果…我将不胜感激13.I,mforwardtosth/doingsth.我期盼着…..14.Everycoin(硬币)hastwosides任何事物都有两面性;新年新气象,祝大家取得好成绩。-2-15.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.不同的人有不同的观点16.bethankfultosb./expressone'sthankstosb./begratefultosb.向某人表达感谢17.foronething-**,foranotherthing一方面•••另一方・:Ononehand….;ontheotherhand;17:notonly…butalso….不但而且18.Asweallknow/Asisknowntoall.正如我彳「J所知18:Asasayinggoes***.;Thereisasayingthat…….正如一句谚语所说……..19:Sendingane-mailismoreconvenient(方便的)thansendingletters,i)]名词短语做主语20:Sbcannot/neverbetoo+adj+todosth.(去做某事)再怎么样也不为过/越怎样越好21.Dowhatsbcantodosth;Doall/everything(that)sbcantodosth.进某人所能做某事22.It'stimeforsbtodosth;It's(high)timethatsb(should)dosth.该某人做某事的时候了23.makeitpossible(forsb)todosth使某人有可能做某事24.find/think/feel/it+n/adj(forsb)todosth.发现认为感觉去做某事怎么样(it做形式宾语)25.Thereasonwhyis/wasthat….什么的原因是……(其中that不能用because)26.Itisobvious/clearthat…・.是显而易见的。三:句式的运用:(利用不同的句型来表达同一个意思,能增加文章的文采)。基本句型:1、感叹旬e.g.1)HowhappyIwaswhenIreceivedyourletter.2)Whatakindboyheis!3)Howdisappointed(失望)hewas!2、强调句e.g.Itwasthisyoungboythathelpedtheoldgranny.3、f到装彳Ve.g.1)Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem.2)There\ncomesthepolicecar3)Hardlyhadtheygottothestationwhentheymettheyoungman.(一•••・.就….)4、省略句e.g.Theyreadwhilewalkingorridingonabus.5、with复合结构e.g.Isawaladywalkingslowlyinthestreetwithahandbaginherhand.6、定语从句e.g.Inmyopinion,cybercafesshouldbeaplacewherewecanfindmuchusefulinformation.7、各种名词性从句e.g.That'swhatIshoulddo.8、各种状语从e.g.Timepassedquicklybeforeweknewit.EX:Task1按要求改写下列句子,使其更具文采。1.Tomsavedthedrowninggirl.(强调).2.IhopeIcanpayavisittoyounextyear.(强调)3.Tomwaspuzzled(困惑),(感叹)4.Itisgreatfuntoclimbthehill.(感叹)5.TomandMarylikesingingsongs.(肯定倒装)6.Johnlikestostudyandplay.(否定倒装)7.Soonthefirefighters(消防员)came.(表时间句型)四:常用谚语(写作中可以适当使用)1.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧02.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。3.Easiersaidthandone.说起来容易做起来难。4.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竞成。6.Oncebitten,twiceshy.吃一堑,长一智。7.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.实践出真知。8.Allworkandnoplaymakesjackadullboy.只I:作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。新年新气象,祝大家取得好成绩。-3-10.Morehasty,lessspeed.欲速则不达。11.Itsnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老©12.Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的未必都是金子。\n10.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之彳亍始J•足下。14.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。15.Illnewstravelsfast.坏事传千里。16.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真18.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.行动胜过语言。19.Agoodbeginningishalfdone良好的开端是成功的一半。20:AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。21:Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚,人以群分。22:DoastheRomansdo.入乡随俗。23:Manyheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠,赛过诸葛亮。24:Oneappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.每天吃一个苹果可以保持健康五:常用句型(一)段首句1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……然而另一些人认为…・.TherearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastoSomepeoplethinkthat;hower,theothersthink2.俗话说(常言道),Thereisanoldsaying3.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。Nowadays»itiscommontoManypeoplelikebecauseBesides,……4.任何事物都是有两面性,…也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesandisnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People*sopinionsaboutvaryfrompersontoperson.SomepeoplesaythatTothem,7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。Manisnowfacingabigproblemwhichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。hasbecomeahottopic(话题)amongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.\n9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife,ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……O很显然……,但是为什么呢?Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/1ine/graph♦itcanbeseenthatwhile.Obviously,butwhy?新年新气象,祝大家取得好成绩。-4-11:最近我班有一个激烈的讨论关于是否……Recently,ourclasshasheateddebate/discussionaboutwhether,,(二)中间段落句1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。Onthecontraryttherearesomepeopleinfavorofatthesametime,theysay……2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。ButIdon'tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolveForexample,Worstofall,3.对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……o……isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry'sdevelopmentandconstruction.First,What'smore,Mostimportantofall,4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以oThereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan5.为什么……?第一个原因是……:第二个原因是……:第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……WhyThefirstreasonisthatThesecondreasonisThethirdisForallthis,themaincauseofuseto6.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……,However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas7.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethatismoreadvantageous.10,完全同意这种\n观点(陈述),主要理由如下:Ifullyagreewiththestatementthatbecause(三)结尾句1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat……2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemofOnlyinthiswaycanweinthefuture.3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……o然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……。Butandhaveheirownadvantages.Forexample,whileComparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……Personally,IbelievethatConsequently,I*mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause5.随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,Soit'surgentandnecessarytoIfeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才能……新年新气象,祝大家取得好成绩。-5-Formypart,IthinkitreasonabletoOnlyinthiswaycanyou7.对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……:第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是Inmyopinion,IthinkitnecessarytoThereasonsareasfollows.FirstsecondLastbutnotleast(最后),8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……o\nItisdifficulttosaywhetherisgoodornotingeneralasitdependsverymuchonthesituationofhowever,fromapersonalpointofviewfind……9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayarriveattheconclusionthat10:,总之,简言之(inaword;inshort;briefly/inbrief);generallyspeaking一般说来,,asyouknow,asisknowntoallA.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.六:英语五种基本句型列式如下:基本句型一:S+V(主+谓)基本句型二:S+V+P(主+谓+表)基本句型三:S+V+O(主+谓+宾)基本句型四:S+V+o+O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)基本句型五:S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补)感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。