高中英语复习试题[2] 25页

英语试题本试卷共四大部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分35分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听对话或独白（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题钟所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1—3题。1．Whatdidthemanwant?A.Tires.B.Tapes.C.Ties.2.Whereistheproductmade?A.InSwitzerland.B.InFrance.C.InChina.3.Howmuchisthechangethatthemanwillget?A.$7.15.B.$2.50.C.$2.85.听第2段材料，回答第4－6题。4．Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Adoctor.B.Ahotelmanager.C.Amedicalreceptionist.\n5.What’soneofthemainsymptoms?A.Somethingisstuckinhisear.B.Hisearsareringing.C.He’sinconsiderablepain.6.Whendidthemanhopetoseethedoctor?A.Today.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Aftertheconferenceisover.听第3段材料，回答第7－9题。7.Whatcanthewomanbe?A.Sheisawaitressatahotel.B.SheisthesecretaryofMr.Black.C.SheistheassistantofProfessorGreen.8.HowcouldthemangetintouchwithMr.Green?A.FindtheBlackwoodHotel.B.Dial304.C.Dial64tofindthetelephonenumberofthehotel.9.Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?A.Topayfortheinformation.B.Tomakeaphonecall.C.Togettherebybus.听第4段材料，回答第10－12题。10.Wheredidthemanworkbefore?A.Intheshoppingdepartment.B.Intheshippingdepartment.C.Inabank.11.Howdidthemanfindtheworkandthepeoplethere?A.Theworkwastiringandthepeopleweren’tfriendly.B.Theworkwastiringbutthepeoplewerepolite.C.Theworkwasinterestingbutthepeoplewereimpolite.\n12.Whatwasthewoman’swish?A.Themanwouldgetonwellwithothers.B.Theman’sideawouldcometrue.C.Themanwouldbecomefriendly.听第5段材料，回答第13－15题。13.Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?A.TosendhiscongratulationsonFred’smarriage.B.ToborrowmoneyfromFredinordertogetmarried.C.TointroducehisfuturewifetoFred.14.Whyisthewriterofthisletterunmarriedyet?A.Becausehehasn’tsavedenoughmoney.B.Becauseheisstillnotthemanagerofthefoodcompany.C.BecauseMarydoesn’twanttogetmarriedsoearly.15.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarySmith?A.Shewasthewriter’sclassmateatcollege.B.ShestudiedinthesamecollegewithFredandthewriter.C.ShewasFred’sclassmateatcollege.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到一段录音。请根据题目要求，从所听的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16－20的空格中。录音内容播放两遍。第一遍播音后，你有一分钟的时间填写你听到的内容，而后播放第二遍，你有半分钟的时间检查答案。WhoorWhatWhattodoorWhattobeWhereorWhenorHowThewomancametoseeBobwhilehewas(16)____(17)_____washeldinAfrica\nBothhislegs(18)_____byanothermotorcycleBobhadstayedinahospitalthere(19)________Bobhasto(20)______foranothertwoweeksorso第二部分:语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It’snotjustanAmericanphenomenon:21theglobe,single-parenthomesareonthe22.Numbersforone-parentfamiliesincreasedfromEnglandtoAustraliaduringthe1990s,mirroringdemographic(人口统计学的)changesreflectedintheUScensus.JustasinAmerica,thosechanges23newquestionsabouthow24governmentshouldbeinhelpingsingle-parentfamilies,whichoftenarelesswell-off25thanthoseledbyamarriedmomanddad.Shouldsingleparentsbeaffordedtaxbreakstohelppayforchild26?Shouldemployersbemonitoredtomake27flexibleworkhoursareoffered?AnnieOliver,a32-year-oldsinglemotherfromBristol,England,thinksso.“Youwouldn’tbelieve28becomingasingleparentsuddenlymademeasecond-class29,”saidOliver,whostrugglesto30afull-timejobandgivetheextracareherdisabledsonneeds.21.A.onB.inC.acrossD.through22.A.riseB.wayC.fallD.decrease23.A.askedB.answeredC.avoidedD.raised24.A.includedB.concludedC.involvedD.intended\n25.A.physicallyB.financiallyC.mentallyD.spiritually26.A.careB.growthC.happinessD.concern27.A.clearB.knownC.outD.sure28.A.whenB.whatC.howD.why29.A.employeeB.citizenC.partnerD.mother30.A.keepB.lookforC.findD.own第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格出填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。Ihaveafriendwhomustbethesweetest,shyestpersonintheworld.Heisfortyyearsold,rathershortand31(skin),andhasathinmoustacheandeventhinnerhaironhishead.Sincehisvisionisnotperfect,hewearsglasses:32aresmall,roundandframeless.Healwayswalkssidewaysso33nottoinconvenienceanyone.Insteadofsaying“Excuseme”,hepreferstoglidebyoneside.34thegapissonarrowthatitwillnotallowhimtopass,Lukewaitspatiently35theobstruction(障碍物)movesbyitself.Straydogsandcatspanichim,andinordertoavoidthem,heconstantlycrossesfromonesideoftheroadtothe36.Hespeaksin37verythin,subtlevoice,soinaudiblethatitishardtotellifheisspeakingat38.Hehasneverinterruptedanybody.Ontheotherhand,hecannevermanagemorethantwowordswithout39\n(interrupt).Thisdoesnotseemtoirritatehim;infact,heactuallyappearshappy40(be)abletoutter(发出)thosetwowords.第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenCharlesStrattionwasfive,hestoppedgrowing.Hismothertookhimtoseethefamousshowman,P.T.Barnum,andthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfectadditiontohisshow.HehiredCharles’parentsalongwithhim,andtheytraveledaroundtheworldtogether.Hegavethetwo-foot-tallCharlesanewname,generalTomThumb.HetaughtTomhowtosing,dance,act,andtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstage,hemadeupads.Tostirupgreatinterest,hesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldandhadcomefromEngland.Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodanceduponawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.Tom’sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasanadult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwenty-five.FortunatelyforTom,Mr.Barnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshow,andTombecameluckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarren,aschoolteacher.Tomwasabletowinherlove,andtheymarried.Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.Theywereattendedbymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabouttwothousandguests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingcarriage.The\ncoupleevenmetwithPresidentAbrahamLincolnontheirhoneymoon,justbeforegoingtoliveinTom’shouseinConnecticut.Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefade,communitiesthroughoutthecountrysponsored“TomThumb”weddings.Intheseweddings,smallboysandgirls,alldressedup,wentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.41.“thetalkofthetown”means_________.A.theywereinthenewspaperB.peoplespreadmeanrumorsaboutthemC.theywerethemostpopularthingshappeningD.theywerediscussedinacitymeeting42.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutTomThumb’swedding?A.Peoplegaveittoomuchoftheirattention.B.Ithelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktime.C.Itwasfunnyandridiculous.D.TomandLaviniawerestupid.43.WhichofthefollowingisthebestcluetothefactthatTomwassmart?A.Hebecameabillionaireattwenty-five.B.Helearnedhowtosing,dance,andactataveryyoungage.C.HemetwithPresidentLincolnduringhishoneymoon.D.Hemarriedaschoolteacher.44.ItwasveryfunnywhenTomdancedonawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettallbecause________.A.thewoodenplatewouldmakeitsoundasifTomweretapdancingB.itmadeTomfeeltallerC.theeight-foot-tallmanwastheonlytallpersonTomtrusted\nD.thedifferencebetweenthemwouldmakeTomlookevensmaller45.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Weddingsalwaysmakepeoplefeelfullofsunshine.B.Peoplearealwaysdisappointedduringwartime.C.Entertainmentcanserveanimportantpurpose.D.Peopleshouldbemarriedeveniftheyaresmall.BTheverygreatsuccessinsciencejustbeforeandafterthemidpointofthetwentiethcenturyhascausededucatorsintheUnitedStatestorealizethatscienceteachinginthefuturemustdifferfromscienceteachinginthepast.Duringthepasttwentyyears,sciencehasplayedanimportantpartinshapingthecharacterofourcivilization.Thewelfare,stability,andsecurityofournationandthecontinuationofafreesocietyarecloselyrelatedtothediscoveriesofscienceandtheapplicationsofthesediscoveries.Thescientificrevolutionwearebeginningtoexperience,togetherwiththetrendtowardworldindustrialization,demandsaprogramofscienceeducationwithnewemphasis,purpose,andcontent.Simplyknowingabouttheexistenceofthescientificenterpriseisnotenoughforeffectivecitizenship.Youngpeopleneedtounderstandhowoursocietydependsuponscientificandtechnologicaladvancementandtorealizethatscienceisabasicpartofmodernliving.Thescientificprocessandtheknowledgeproducedcannotbeconsideredtobeendsinthemselves,exceptfortheclassicscientists.Astudentshouldunderstandtherelationofbasicresearchtoappliedresearch,andtheconnectionbetweentechnologicaldevelopmentsandhumanaffairs.Moreoftechnologythansciencewillbeinvolvedinsocialdecisions,butbothareimportantinpublicpolicy.\nTheknowledgeandmethodsofscienceareoflittleimportanceifthereisnoinclinationtousethemproperly.Anopenmind,adesireforaccurateknowledge,confidenceintheproceduresforseekingknowledge,andtheexpectationthatthesolutionofproblemswillcomefromtheuseoftestedandprovenknowledge—theseareamongthe“scientificattitudes”.Scienceinstructionshouldacquaintstudentswithcareerpossibilitiesintechnicalfieldsandinscienceteaching.Acontinuouseffortshouldbemadetoidentifyandencouragethosewhodevelopspecialinterests.Theyshouldbegivenopportunitiesforsomedirectexperienceofaprofessionalnature;theyshouldalsolearnabouttheextentofthevarioussciencefieldsandhowthesefieldsarerelatedtoeachother.Butitisevenmoreimportantforyoungpeopletoacquirethoseskillsandabilitiesthatwillenablethemtotaketheresponsibilitiesforexpandingtheirownlearning.46.Duringthelasttwodecades,sciencehasbeen_________.A.helpingtobringaboutarevolutionB.changingtheprocessofoursocietyC.makingournationmorestableD.influencingandfixingthenatureofourcivilization47.AllthefollowingarerelatedtothediscoveriesofscienceandtheapplicationofthemEXCEPT_________.A.theboomofoureconomyB.thestabilityofournationC.thecontinuationofafreesocietyD.thesecurityofoursociety48.Theword“ends”probablymeans__________.A.purposeB.finishC.activityD.edge49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?\nA.Astudentshouldunderstandtherelationofbasicresearchtoappliedresearch.B.Scienceinstructionshouldmakecareerpossibilitiesintechnicalfieldsknowntostudents.C.Confidenceintheproceduresforseekingknowledgeisamongthe“scientificattitudes”.D.Thescientificprocessandtheknowledgeproducedcanbeconsideredtobepurpose.50.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe__________.A.ScienceandSocietyB.TheScienceRevolutionC.ScienceEducationforaNewAgeD.TheRoleofScienceCThroughouttheworld,clothinghasmanyuses.Itisusedtoprovideprotectionfromtheelements.Italsoisworntopreventothersfromseeingspecificpartsofone’sbody.However,thepartsofthebodythatmustbecoveredvarywidelythroughouttheworld.Someclothingisworntoprovidesupernaturalprotection.Wearingaluckyshirttotakeanexamiscallingforsupernaturalassistance.Peopleinallculturesuseclothingandotherformsofbodilydecorationtocommunicatestatus,intentionsandothermessages.InNorthAmerica,wedressdifferentlyforbusinessandvariousleisureactivities.NorthAmericanwomenusuallyaremuchmoreknowledgeableofandconcernedwithlittledifferenceinmessagescommunicatedbyclothesthanmen.Attimes,thisleadstosillymistakesofinterpretationoffemaleintentionsonthepartofmen.Ofcourse,clothingstylesalsoareintendedtocommunicate\nmessagestomembersofthesamegender（性别）.Longbeforewearenearenoughtotalktosomeone,theirappearancetellstheirgender,age,economicclass,andoftenevenintentions.Webegintorecognizetheimportantculturalcluesatanearlyage.Thevocabularyofdressthatwelearnincludesnotonlyitemsofclothingbutalsohairstyles,jewellery,andotherbodydecoration.Inmostcultures,however,thesamestyleofdresscommunicatesdifferentmessagesdependingontheage,gender,andphysicalappearanceoftheindividualwearingit.Puttingoncertaintypesofclothingcanchangeyourbehaviorandthebehaviorofotherstowardsyou.Thiscanbethecasewithadoctor’swhitelabcoat,oranarmyuniform.Mostuniformsareclearlysymbolicsothattheycanrapidlyandunmistakablycommunicatestatus.Forinstance,thestrangehairstyleandclothingoftheEnglish“punks”areessentialaspectsoftheiruniforms.Therearemanyformsofbodydecorationotherthanclothesthatareusedaroundtheworldtosendmessages.Theseincludebodyandhairpaint,andevenbodydeformation.Whendoctorsputbracesonteeth,theyareactuallydoingthesamething–deformingorreformingapartofthebodytomakeitmoreattractive.51.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ClothingandCultureB.CommunicationthroughClothingC.ClothingandSocialBehaviorD.WaysofSendingMessage52.Somepeoplewearluckyshirtstotakeanexambecausetheybelieve_________.A.clotheshaveextraordinarypower\nB.clothescanhidetheirfearfortheexamC.shirtscanmakethemmorecomfortableD.shirtsprovideprotectionagainstbadweather53.InNorthAmerica,mensometimesmisunderstandwomen’sintentionbecause__________.A.menaremorecarelessthanwomenB.womenspendmoretimeontheirclothesC.menandwomenhavedifferentviewsonclothingstylesD.mencarelessaboutthedifferentmessagescommunicatedbyclothes54.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat________.A.messagescommunicatedbyclothesarethesameindifferentculturesB.wordsofdressarenotenoughtocommunicatedifferentmessagesC.dressisbetterthanlanguageincommunicatingmessagesD.clothingplaysanimportantroleinsocialactivities55.Accordingtothepassage,thebehaviorofotherstowardsyoucanbechangedbyyour______.A.ageB.dressC.statusD.behavior第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列广告的信息：A.HOUSEANDgardencontentssale,everythingmustgo,asmovingabroad,SatandSun7th+8th.From10amonwards.48SutherlandAvenue.Bexhill-on-Sea.B.SALEBYhouseholdsinMapleWalk/HazelwoodClose,Cooden,Saturday14th\nOctober,10am-1pm.Oilpaintings,electricscooter,bicycles,furniture,tools,household,etc.07711514130.A.GARAGESALElargefourbedcontentsallmustgo.Carpets,curtains,suite,bedroomfurniture,oldantiquefurniture,books,pictures,bric-a-brac,diningroomfurniture.01226382827/07904008334Barnsley.B.HOUSE,AGRAGEandGardenSaleOrnaments,china,glass,videos,books,lotsoftools,etc.Saturday14thOctober,10am–2:30p.HavenClose,Beachlands,PevenseyBay01323762549.C.GARAGESALE:vintage/modernclothes,trilby’s,bags,bric-a-brac(小摆设),oldchests,11am–4pm(only)Sat.7thOct,45CenturionRoadnearBrightonStation.D.HOUSECONTENTSSale,collectables,furniture,appliances,DIYtools,wheelchair,commode,computers/parts.01233664185.请阅读以下购物者的信息，然后匹配购物者和他/她要去的现场旧货出售点。56.Tracywantstovisitagaragesalethoughshehasnoideaaboutwhattobuy.Shejustwantstoseeifthereisanythingthatmightinteresther.However,sheisnotfreeuntilSunday.57.Angelinabrokesomechinadishesonherbirthdaypartywhensheprepareddinnerforherfriends.Shewasafraidhermotherwasn’thappyaboutthis.Herfriendssuggestedthatshevisitagaragesaleandbuysome.58.Mrs.Fountainjustmovesinanewhouse.She’sthinkingofgettingsomefurnitureforherbedroom.Shewantssomebeautifulcurtainsandcarpetstoo.59.Jackisacollector.Hewondersifhecouldgetsomethingformagaragesaleforhiscollection.60.Mrs.Hamptonwouldliketofindsomepicturesorpaintingstodecorate\nherhouse.Meanwhilehertwelve-year-oldsonispushingherforabikebecauseheneedsittodelivermilkintheneighborhood.56.()57.()58.()59.()60.()第四部分：写作（共两节，满分为40分）第一节：基础写作（共一题，满分15分）61．请根据以下的情景说明和写作要求，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。假如你们学校将举办新年晚会，现请你以学生会的名义写一封邀请信，邀请在你校工作的外籍教师Mr.Green来参加。[写作内容]1.晚会时间：下周五晚7:00--9:002.晚会地点：学校礼堂3．晚会节目：本校师生表演的中国传统民歌、舞蹈，中国乐器演奏及话剧小品等。4．希望Mr.Green届时也能表演一个精彩节目。话剧小品:shortplaysoftraditionalstyle[写作要求]1．请用5句话表达全部内容，开头已给出。2．要包括所有要点。DearMr.Green,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,I’writingthislettertoinviteyoutoparticipate\ninourNewYearEvening.Yours,LiMing第二节：任务性写作（满分25分）62．请根据以下任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!”ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshopes,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Invainherhusbandtriedtodissuade（劝阻）her.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerof\nthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher.“Madam”,hesaid,holdingouthishand,“Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!”[写作内容]1.以约30词概括短文的要点；2.然后以约120词写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友/家人的一次购买商家促销产品的经历，并包括以下要点：a)叙述你或你的朋友/家人的一次购买商家促销产品的真实或虚构的经历；b)简要说明你自己或你的朋友/家人对这次活动的感受和对商家促销活动的看法。[写作要求]1．作文中可使用自己亲身经历的实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用或抄袭原文（阅读材料）中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.标题自定。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n英语参考答案1--15CABCBAACBCABAAB16.inhospital(写inthehospital得1分；写hospital得0.5分)17.Themotorcyclerace（写themotorcyclerace或Motorcyclerace得1分;只写race得0.5分；只写motorcycle不得分）18.werebroken（写broken得0.5分）19.forthreeweeks（写3weeks；threeweeks；Threeweeks;Forthreeweeks得1分；只写3或weeks不得分）20.stayinbed(只写stay或bed不得分21--30CADCBADCBA(注：28.havethebestof”，固定短语，意思是“胜过”。)31．skinny32.they33.as34.If35.until(till)36.other37.a38.all39.beinginterrupted40.tohavebeen41．C．thetalkofthetown在这里可理解为镇上人们谈论的话题，故C有此意。42．B．由最后一段第一句“Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar”，B中的“adarktime”就是指“thesadproblemsofwar”。43．B．选项A、C、D都只是描述他成人后的经历，而B说他很小就学会了如何唱歌、跳舞和表演，较能体现他的聪慧。44．D．“eightfeettall”与他本人的身高“two-foot-tall”形成反差幽默效果。\n45．C．A答案中always表述不对，B答案与作者意图相反，D答案偏离主题，故选C。46．D.答案D与第一段“Duringthepasttwentyyears,sciencehasplayedanimportantpartinshapingthecharacterofourcivilization.”是同义转述。47．A．根据第一段“Thewelfare,stability,andsecurityofournationandthecontinuationofafreesocietyarecloselyrelatedtothediscoveriesofscienceandtheapplicationsofthesediscoveries.”可知，只有A项在文中未提及。48．A．根据第二段“Thescientificprocessandtheknowledgeproducedcannotbeconsideredtobeendsinthemselves,exceptfortheclassicscientist.”可知，“ends”在句中意为“purpose”。49．D．根据排除法得出答案。A项可参见第二段“Astudentshouldunderstandtherelationofbasicresearchtoappliedresearch,”B项可参见第四段“Scienceinstructionshouldacquaintstudentswithcareerpossibilitiesintechnicalfieldsandinscienceteaching.”C项可参见第三段“…confidenceintheproceduresforseekingknowledge,andtheexpectationthatthesolutionofproblemswillcomefromtheuseoftestedandprovenknowledge—theseareamongthe“scientificattitudes”可知。50．C．文章首先指出“scienceteachinginthefuturemustdifferfromscienceteachinginthepast.”，然后阐述学生到底应该了解什么，科学教育的侧重点在哪里，因此文章标题应该是新时代的科学教育。51．B．A和D范围大了，C范围小了。52．A．由第一段最后一句“Wearingaluckyshirttotakeanexamiscallingforsupernaturalassistance.”可知。53．D．由第二段第三行“NorthAmericanwomenusuallyaremuchmoreknowledgeableofandconcernedwithlittledifferenceinmessagescommunicatedbyclothesthanaremen.”可知。\n54．D．B，C和D都只说到一个方面，不全面。55．B．B答案是全文的主题。56．A.由Sun7th+8th可知。57．D.由china可知。58.C.由bedroomfurniture可知。59．F.由collectable可知。60．B.由oil-paintings可知。基础写作（Onepossibleversion）DearMr.Green,OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,I’mwritingthislettertoinviteyoutoparticipateinourNewYearEveningParty.Thepartyisgoingtobeheldintheschoolmeetinghallfrom7:00~9:00p.m.nextFriday.Manywonderfulperformances,presentedbytheteachersandstudentsinourschool,willbeshownonthestage,suchastheChinesefolksongsanddances,Chinesemusicalinstruments,shortplaysoftraditionalstyleandsoon.SoitwillsurelyofferyouagoodopportunitytoobtainaclearerpictureofChinesetraditionalculture.Weshouldbeverydelightedifyoucouldcome,meanwhile,oureveningpartywouldbemorecheerfulifyoucouldalsodeliveraperformance.Wedolookforwardeagerlytoyourparticipation.Yours,LiMing任务性写作（Onepossibleversion）WhatadiscountThetextismainlyaboutoneofMrs.Edwards’experiencesofgetting\ninvolvedinthesalepushingactivityofanewsupermarket.Insteadofgettingalotofthingsforfreeasshehadexpected,shegotonlyasmallitemforfreeunexpectedly.Wordslike“discount”neverfailtoappealtopeople,especiallywomenthoughtheymightnotneedwhatisbeingpromoted.SeveraldaysbeforeChristmas,mymomwentshoppingwithnoclearideaofwhatsheneededtobuy.However,whentoldthatcouponsworth￥50foreachhundredyoupaidwereoffered,mymomdecidedtobuyapairofpantswhosepricetagsaid￥780.Withthe￥350coupons,mymomgotsomeotherthingsandgotbackhome,verypleased.Afewdayslater,however,mymomangrilytoldmethatshewascheatedforthatpairofpantswhichwassoldforonly￥280now.Whatadiscount!Whendiscountturnsouttobeovercharging,howdepressedthecustomersmightbe!Sonexttime,becarefulwhenconfrontedwithsuchseeminglyattractive“traps”.听力录音原文第一部分听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：听独白或对话（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1－3题。W:Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Canyoushowmesometies?\nW:Certainly,sir.Howaboutthisnewdesign?M:Itdoesn’tsuitme.W:Andthisone?M:Toodullforme.W:Howdoyoulikethatone,nexttothis?M:Pleaseletmeseethat.W:ThisisaSwissproductandmadeofthefinestmaterial.Pleasefeelit,it’sverysoft.M:Yes,it’sbetterandsofterthanthatone.Howmuchisit?W:Sevendollarsandfiftycents,sir.M:Quiteexpensive,isn’tit?W:Youmustconsideritsquality,sir.That’soneofthebestwehave,andthemostbeautiful.M:Allright.Wrapitupforme,please.Hereisaten-dollarbill.W:I’llgiveyouthechangerightaway.听第2段材料，回答第4－6题。W:Goodafternoon,Dr.Anderson’soffice.M:Hello,mynameisJohnCramer,andIamhopingIcancomeintodaytoseethedoctor.W:AreyouapatientofDr.Anderson?M:Well,no.Iamintownataconference.AndthemanagerofthehotelwhereIamstayingsuggestedthatIcallyou.W:Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:Well,I’vegotthisringinginmyears.W:Areyouinnaypainoristhereanydischarge?M:Nodischarge,justaslightearache.W:Thedoctorwillbebusyatthehospitaluntiltomorrowmorning.Sothe\nearliestyoucouldseeherwouldbetomorrowmorningatten.M:I’llcomeinthenifit’sOK.W:Thatwillbefine.Inthemeantimeyoushouldtrytotakeiteasy.听第3段材料，回答第7－9题W:Excuseme,Mr.Black.Ialmostforgetthereisaphonemessagehereforyou.AProfessorGreencalledandaskedyoutocallhimback.M:Whereishenow,doyouknow?W:He’sstayingintheBlackwoodHotel,Room304.M:Thankyou.DoyouhappentohavethenumberoftheBlackwoodHotel?W:I’msorry,Idon’t.butyoucangetitfromInformation.Justdial64.M:Oh,andcouldItroubleyoutochangeadollar?W:Allright.Hereisyourchange.Bytheway,thepublicphoneisoverthereonyourright.M:Isee.Thanks.听第4段材料，回答第10－12题W:Ikeepmeaningtoaskyou.Areyouhappythatyouworkintheshippingdepartment?M:Totellyouthetruth,I’msorrythatIhavechangedmyjobandhavecometotheshippingdepartment.IwishIhadn’tdoneit.W:Really?Why?M:Becausetheworkistiringandthepeopleinthatsectionaren’tfriendly.W:That’stoobad!I’msorrytohearthat.Whatdoyouplantodo?M:Well,Ihopethebankiswillingtotakemeback.W:Isthatlikely?M:Idon’tknow.W:Well,Ihopethingsworkoutforyou.M:Thanks.\n听第5段材料，回答第13－15题M:DearFred,Thenewsinyourletterofthe25thwasarealsurprise.Iamverypleasedindeedtohearofyourmarriage,andIofferyoumywarmestcongratulations.Iwishyouandyourwifemanyyearsofhappinesstogetherandlookforwardtoseeingyouboth.Itmustbenearlythreeyearssincewemet.Yourmarriageprovesthatyouaredoingverywellinbusiness.Onecan’tmarryinthesedaysofhighpricesandheavytaxeswithoutagoodincome.Iamstillunmarried,butIhopetomarrynextyear.DoyourememberMarySmith,thegirlwhowasatcollegewithus?She’sthegirlwho’sgoingtobemywife,assoonaswecanaffordtomarry.Iamstillinthefoodbusiness.Ihavenotyetrisentobethemanagerofthecompany.InfactIhavestillajuniorposition,butI’mbeginningtodoquitewell.Oncemore,congratulationsonyourmarriage.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段录音。请根据题目要求，从所听的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16－20的空格中。录音内容播放两遍。第一遍播音后，你有一分钟的时间填写你听到的内容，而后播放第二遍，你有半分钟的时间检查答案。W:Hi,Bob.IheardaboutyouraccidentbutIdidn’tthinkitwouldbethisbad.M:Well,thanksformakingmefeelbetter.W:Icanhardlyrecognizeyou.Tellmewhathappened?M:IjustgotbackfromAfricawhereIhadaterribleaccidentinamotorcyclerace.Ibrokebothmylegswhenmymotorfailedandwashitbyanothermotorcycle.Iwaslaidupinahospitaloverthereforthreeweeks.W:Threeweeks,that’salongtime.Whatdidyoudowhileyouwereinthehospital?\nM:Well,ifyoucanbelieveit.Ireadallaboutmotorcycleracing.Iloveracingevenifithurts.W:ButI’mafraidyoudon’tmakeitlookmuchfun.Youareluckytobealive.M:That’sforsure.Iamluckytobealive.W:Howsooncanyougetwell?Didthedoctortellyou?M:TheysayIstillneedtostayinbedfortwoweeksorso.W:Ithinkyou’llgetabitfatterbythen.Bytheway,isthereanythingIcandoforyou?M:No,thankyou.Thankyouforthebeautifulflowers.It’sverykindofyoutocomeandseeme.W:I’llbegoingthen.Bye.M:Bye.本节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。