高中英语重点短语归纳 26页

高一英语必修1重点短语归纳Module11.inotherwords换句话说2.lookforwardto盼望3.atthestart/beginningof在…的开始4.attheendof在…末尾5.takepartin参加6.bedividedinto被分成7.beimpressedby/with对…印象深刻8.inthisperiodoftime在这段时间                            9.makealotof/greatprogress取得很大进步10.haveaninterestingattitudeto对…有一个有趣的态度11.behappywith对…满意12.bedisappointedwith对…很失望13.beexcitedabout对…兴奋14.beboredwith对…感到无聊15.myfirstmemoryofschool我对学校的第一印象16.allovertheworld全世界17.schoolsystem学校制度18.allkindsof 各种各样19.after-schoolactivities课外活动20.SeptemberthroughDecember九月～十二月21.culturalcorner文化角22.highschooldiploma中学毕业证书23.twosandthrees三三两两24.beamazedby/at 对…感到吃惊25.morethanoneanswer不止一个答案26.beenthusiasticfor/about对…热心27.havefun玩得高兴28.beembarrassedabout对…尴尬29.thinkof想起，想着30.inaword 简言之26\n31.havenodifficultyin在…没困难32.divideinto把…分成33.intwoaspects在两方面34.makefunof取笑…35.beuptosb.tochoose由…决定选择36.haveagoodreputation有好名誉37.thejourneyaroundtheworld环球旅行    38.cometrue实现39.besimilarto与相似Module21.makesure确定，确信；查明；弄清楚2.sothat因此3.makeprogress取得进步4.asaresult结果5.infact事实上6.fallasleep睡着7.firstimpression第一印象8.good-looking样子好看的9.schoollife学校生活10.prefertodo更宁愿做11．juniorschool初中12.seniorschool高中13.privateschool私立学校14.primaryschool小学15.That’ssettled那就定了16.betrueof适用于17.acoupleofthings两件事18.telljokes讲笑话19.againstthelaw违法20.keepbusy保持繁忙21.developnewinterests培养新兴趣22.breathein/out呼入、出23.makeaphonecall打一个电话24.makemistakes犯错误25.haveproblemsof在…方面有问题26.It’suptoyou由你决定Module3geton上（车，船等）getoff下（车，船等）getinto上（车）getoutof下（车）takeoff（飞机）起飞；脱掉；开始成名；成功26\nbeshortfor是....的缩写、简称forshort简称inshort总之，总而言之beshortof缺乏rideabicycle骑自行车supplysbwithsth向某人提供某物supplysthtosb把某物提供给某人providesbwithsth向某人提供某物providesthforsb把某物提供给某人offersbsth向某人提供某物offersthtosb把某物提供给某人travelbyplane乘飞机旅行makeafilm制作电影openingceremony开幕式reachaspeedof达到…的速度ataspeedof以...样的速度not…anymore不再outofdate过时referto指…/提及…Module4putup修建sofar到目前为止uptonow到目前为止tillnow到目前为止getawayfrom摆脱agreatmanyof许多大量anumberof许多，大量goup上升livewith与....住在一起；忍受onthethirdfloor在三楼liveinthecountryside住在乡下It'sbeensixyearssince…..自从....以来已经六年了Thisisthefirsttimesbhas/havedonesth这是某人第一次做某事Ifeelveryfortunatelivinghere住在这里我感觉很幸运in(the)summer在夏天shoppingmall/center购物中心goforawalk去散步at/onweekends在周末makemoney赚钱Module5add…to往...加入...26\nusedto过去（常常）...intheareaof在...领域beproudof为...感到骄傲、自豪takeprideinbesupposedto应当；理应intotal总共nowthat既然believein相信besimilarto与…相似goahead开始existas以…存在amixtureof…的混合物thedistancefrom…to…从…到…的距离aquarter四分之一threequarters四分之三ahalf一半twothirds三分之二Itishardtothinkofaworldwithoutmetals很难想象一个没有金属的世界reactwith与…反应atthetop/bottom在顶部、底部keepairoutofthewater阻止空气进入水中inweight/height/colour在重量、高度、颜色方面keepthenoisedown小声说话，降低音量Youhavegotit你理解了Itisyourturn轮到你了thelatestequipment/news最新设备、消息Wheredowegofromhere?接下来我们做什么？Module6consistof由...组成bemadeupof由...组成aswell也becomeknownas作为...而出名；被称作...；叫作...comeupwith提出fromthatmomenton从那时起concentrateon聚精会神；集中思想comparewith/to与...相比fallinlovewith爱上…fallfor爱上…loseone’sheartto爱上…喜欢上26\nbeinlovewith与…相爱playapart/rolein在…中扮演角色toone’ssurprise让某人惊讶insurprise惊讶careabout关心everynowandthen不时，时而attheageof在…岁时asmilingface一张笑脸withthehelpof在…的帮助下goup/down上涨/下降creditcard信用卡interalcall国内通话internationalcall国际通话textmessage短信息高一英语必修2重点短语归纳Module1beconnectedwith与…有联系takeexercise锻炼becrazyabout迷恋haveatemperature/fever发烧liedown躺下beginwith以…开始put...into将…投入becomeill生病atleast至少twohours’exercise两小时的锻炼gettoothache牙疼headtowards/to朝…走去catchacold感冒getflu感冒stay/keephealthy保持健康healthcaresystem医保体系asaresult结果是resultin导致resultfrom源于，由于privatehealthinsurance个人医保thatcould’tbebetter很好，没有比这更好的26\nIhaveasweettooth我喜欢甜食Module2in/duringthe1980s/1980’s在20世纪80年代inone’sforties在某人40岁时inone’steens在某人青少年时dieof死于（内因如hunger，sad,cold）diefrom死于（外因，如车祸，枪伤，刀伤）dieout（物种）灭绝，（风俗，习惯等的消失），（火）熄灭dieaway(声音，风，光等)平息，逐渐消失。diedown（情绪等）平息，变弱dieoff相继死亡，顺次枯死。relatetosb/sth与….有关，涉及某人某物haverelationto与….有关breakoffallrelationswithsb与某人断交in/withrelationto关于，涉及(be)inpower执政，掌权comeintopower=takepower开始执政，上台havethepowertodosth做某事的能力indanger(of)处于危险；处于...危险中outofdanger脱离危险breakdown化学分解，机器出毛病，人的精神垮掉breakaway(from)逃走，脱离，放弃breakin闯入，打断，插嘴breakinto闯入，破门而入，突然。breakoff突然停止，暂停，休息一下，折断，断交breakout火灾，战争，疾病的爆发breakthrough突破breakup物理分解，驱散（人群）apieceofadvice一条建议givesbsomeadviceon给某人关于...的建议asksbforadviceon向某人征求...的建议take/follow//accept/refuseone’sadvice采纳、接受，拒绝某人的建议dosthbyone’sadvicce按某人的建议做某事advisedoing建议做....advisesbnottodosth建议某人不要做....advisesth建议某事advisesbagainstdoingsth建议某人不要做....advise+thatshould+V原sharesthwithsb与…某人分享criminalbehaviour/case犯罪行为、案件agreewithsb同意某人agreetodo同意做agreewithsbtodosth同意某人做某事bansbfromdoing禁止某人做....haveaneffecton=affect对....有影响have(no,little,notmuch,some,much,agreat)effecton对....没有，有一点，不大，一些，很大，很好的影响haveabad/anilleffecton/upon对....有很坏的影响undertheinfluenceof受…的影响。26\ncomeintoeffect=takeeffect开始生效、实施beaffectedwith患有，染上berecognisedassth公认为…recognisesb/sthas/tobe认为某人某物是setadate决定，选定日期datebackfrom追溯到(无被动语态，常用一般现在时)plantodo/doing计划做某事makeaplan制定一个计划makealistof列….清单too…to与never,not连用不会太be/becomeaddictedto对…上瘾，沉迷于…giveup放弃breatheinslowlyanddeeply慢慢深呼吸countto5数到5makeaplan制定一个计划makealist列一个清单keepbusy保持忙碌makeaphonecall打一个电话developanewinterest培养一种兴趣Module3haveagenius/talent/giftfor有…天赋conductsbaround=showsbaround带某人到处转conductsbin/out/tothedoor领某人进来、出去、到门口conductstateaffairs处理国事conductelectricity导电conductoneself=behaveoneself表现，举止。conduct/do/make/carryoutanexperiment做实验ontour在巡回比赛或表演在某地旅游或参观make/keeparecord/recordsof对…做记录记载setarecord创造纪录keep/holdarecord保持纪录splitup(withsb)绝交，离婚，分离，断绝agroupof一群godeaf变聋makenotes做笔记behappywith对…满意aftergraduation毕业后mix…with把…与…混合Module4toone’sdelight/happiness/enjoyment令某人高兴的是aimatsb/sth瞄准…aimtodo旨在做某事beaimedat目的是，旨在，针对。watchoversb/sth注视着某人某物watchoutfor当心keepwatch值班，放哨26\ntakenonoticeof不理会，不注意inreality实际上be/gettiredof对...厌倦becrazyabout对...疯狂standfor代表，支持，主张standaside站到一边standby袖手旁观standbysb支持或援助某人standbysth信守，遵守standout突出，显眼；远远超过某人、物；坚持抵抗standdoing忍受….tell...from…区分，辨别。totellthetruth说实话tellby从…中可以看出putaway/aside把…收拾起来放好；放在一边putdown写/放下；镇压putoff推迟、拖延taketurns轮流aseriesof一系列的putup举起，搭起，建起，为…提供食宿putupwith忍受putforward提出主意，计划等，推荐，把某事提前lookforwardto期望leadto导致stickto坚持objectto反对payattentionto注意beusedto被用于…;习惯于….devoteoneselfto献身于….befondof喜欢Module5succeedindoing=managetodo=besuccessfulindoing成功地做某事failtodo未能做成某事takeoff取消，起飞，脱下takeafter长得像takeaway拿走take..seriously认真、严肃对待某事inall=intotal=altogether=totally总共atotalof…总共beonboard在船或飞机上=beinaship/plane.goonaboard上船、飞机onholiday在度假onduty值日onbusiness出差onfire着火26\nonsale出售welcometo欢迎来到。。makeachievements取得成就achievesuccess/one’sgoal/purpose取得成功，实现目标taketheplaceof代替，取代，takeplace发生takeone’splace就座partsbfromsb使某人与某人分开play/actarole/partin在中扮演角色，在…中起作用playtherole/partof扮演…角色escapefrom从…中逃脱keepawayfrom避免、错过、少延期believeinsb信任某人believesth相信某事是真实的。believeitornot信不信由你bedoing..when正在做…就…beabouttodo…when正打算….就…beonthepointofdoing…whenhaddone…when刚…这时就divide…into把…分开dividesthinhalf=dividesthintohalves/twoparts被分成两半Theyearisdividedintofourseasons一年分为四季.separate…from.与…分开sellout卖完，脱销市场销售部经理onsale上市，在出售，廉价的forsale待售inthehistoryof在…历史上inspace在太空intheuniverse在宇宙onearth在地球上whatonearth究竟filmreview影评Module6comeabout偶然事件的发生takeplace发生（往往有某种原因或事先的安排）comeover顺便来访，被接受comeacross偶遇comeup发生;出现;走、靠近;生长，长出;被提出讨论,提及comeout出现;被获知;出版;结局comealong/on过来，赶快，进展comeback恢复，重现于记忆中cometo苏醒，发生，总数达，关于comeintobeing形成anumberof大量的，许多的thenumberof…的数量belongto属于（无被动语态，进行时.）everynowandthen时而，不时careabout介意，关心carefor喜欢，照顾、料26\ntakecare（(of）照顾moveon继续前进。arguewithsb(about/oversth)与某人争论某事arguefor/against赞成，反对arguesbinto/outofdoing说服某人做或不做。quarrelwithsbaboutsth因…与某人争吵、吵架。begoodforsb/sth对…有好处begoodwithsth善于使用某物begoodwithsb善于待人、用人ofalltime有史以来atalltimes随时behindtime迟，晚behindthetimes（思想，方法等）陈旧的，过时的，落伍的takeone’stime不着急atonetime曾经atatime一次attimes有时atthesametime同时ontime准时allthetime一直fromtimetotime不时的makeamistake犯错误makeprogress取得进步makeaneffort/effortstodosth努力做某事makealiving谋生makeit做成，获得成功makecontributionsto为…做贡献makeupforsth补偿,弥补makeupsthtosb赔偿makeuptosb巴结，讨好某人makeoff匆匆离开makeendsmeet量入为出makeout辨认出，看出，理解，填写makeupone’smind下决心，决定make(good,full,little)useofsth充分利用makethebed(s)铺床maketea沏茶makenodifference无差别makesense有道理，讲得通，有意义。bemadeupof=consistof由…组成makeup组成，编造，和解，化妆高一英语必修3重点短语归纳Module1becauseof因为，由于beknownas作为…而出名eversince自从…以来intermsof就...而言，据…，依照…ontheotherhand另一方面26\nlittlebylittle一点点地，逐渐地looklike看起来像in/to/on/offthesouthof在…的南方onthecoast在海岸线上becoveredby/with被…覆盖；用…覆盖morethan超过，多于belocatedin/on/to/off坐落于...befamousfor因为…而出名befamousas作为…而出名befamousas为…所熟知workon从事于ofalltime有史以来havesthincommon有…相似之处referto提到，参考belongto属于inthemiddleof在…中间ontheright/left在右、左边nextto在旁边，在隔壁befacedwith面临，面对compareto把…比作comparewith把…和…比较havecontrolover对…有控制权Module2atthetopof在…顶端upto直到，多达agreetodosth同意做某事makesure确信，确保atthebottomof在…底部encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事makeefforts努力moveoutofpoverty脱贫giveexamplesof举…例子asaresultof结果resultfrom由…造成resultin引起，导致developedcountry发达国家beusedtodosth被用来做…getit理解besimilarto与…相似inexchangefor作为交换makeanexchange交换makeprogress取得进步beconnectedwith和…有关系becloseto接近，靠近26\nalongperiodtime很长一段时间worktotether一起工作drinkingwater饮用水collect/raisemoney筹钱bewillingto愿意做…livewith和…居住;忍受Module3onaverage平均起来endup结果为…，以…结束setfiretosth放火烧falldown倒塌setsthonfire放火烧makeafire生火catchfire着火beonfire着火putout扑灭bythetime到…时候ofalltime有史以来onthesameline在同一条线上onthesamelatitude在同一纬度takeplace发生afterall毕竟loseone’slife失去生命coveranareaof占地takemeasures采取措施takeoff去掉，起飞，脱下，成功turnover翻转putdown放下warnsbofsth警告某人某事warnsb(not)todosth警告某人不要做某事inall总共warnsbagainstdoingsth警告某人不要做某事pickup卷起，掀起，捡起；（开车）去接某人；偶然学会；（生意）好转Module4cutdown砍倒becaughtin遭遇，赶上oneafteranother一个接一个takein吸收giveout释放inanutshell简言之；概括地讲lookthrough浏览lookafter照顾26\nforcenturies几个世纪wakeup睡醒，醒来allday整天preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事inthissituation在这种情形下inaweek’stime一周以后wipeaway把....擦掉inaword总之，一句话trytodosth尽力做某事begoodat擅长于suchas例如putinto把...放入takeaway拿走toomuch太多inthe1970’s在20世纪70年代alloverEurope整个欧洲getsbtodosth让某人做某事havesb.dosth让某人做某事havesb.doingsth让某人一直做某事havesthdone让某事被做getsthdone让某事被做thinkabout考虑thegreenmovement绿色运动environmentalprotection环境保护doharmto对…有伤害beharmfulto对…有伤害bebadfor对…有伤害climatechange气候变化industrypollution工业污染digup挖掘，铲除inlandregion内陆地区inadesert在沙漠里amassof许多，大量massesof许多，大量ononehand…,ontheotherhand一方面…另一方面…Module5beatwarwith与....交战beatpeacewith与....和平Itisatimewhen是一段....的时间Thereisatimewhen是一段....的时间stresstheimportanceof强调....的重要性beinfluencedby被....影响besimilarto与....相似bringup抚养；教育；呕吐；提出26\nfollow/takeone’sadvice听从某人的建议travelfromstatetostate周游列国beequalto与....平等；胜任become/beinterestedin对....感兴趣inconclusion总之forthefirsttime第一次bekindto对...善良、友好bedifferentfrom与…不一样knowabout了解Module6datefrom起源于datebackto起源于holeback阻止makesense有道理，有意义bringanendto结束，终止livea…life过....的生活bebornin出生于（某地，时）befullof/befilledwith充满，装满militaryplane军用飞机高一英语必修4重点短语归纳Module1forsure肯定地runout（某物）用完，不多了，没有了relyon依靠getridof除掉，处理掉freeofcharge免费forfree免费useup用完lookout小心，当心forastart首先onthewayout即将被淘汰，即将过时makepredictions作出预测26\nbemadein/of/from/into/by由....制成（）carefor关心，关注naturalresources自然资源plentyof大量的，许多carryout实施seniorcitizens老年人beattachedto与....栓，系inprogress在进行中throwaway扔掉Moudle2beconnectedto与....相连be/getstuckin被困在....innotime马上，一会儿getaround到处旅行，四处走动underconstruction正在建设中switchoff/on关上、打开（电灯，电视等）keepcool保持冷静noway肯定不，没门儿，不可能raisehand举手businesspermit营业执照askforareceipt索要发票getcrowded拥挤duringtherushhour在上下班高峰期belimitedto被限制haveagoodviewof对....有好的视线drivingwithoutlicense无证驾驶safetyfirst安全第一bicyclelane单向车道citycenter市中心ringroad环城路rushhour上下班高峰时段26\ntrafficlight交通灯trafficjam交通堵塞followtherule遵守规定breaktherule违反规定blowthehorn鸣喇叭inagoodmood有好心情It’senoughtodriveyoumad它会让你生气comeintothecenter进入中心afineof…一个....的罚款，惩罚keep…outof使....不得进入what’smore更值得一提的是Module3onguard（保持）警惕makeadeal达成协议，做成交易holdup举起giveaway暴露（自己的情况），捐赠，分发liftup举起upanddown一上一下地byaccident偶然地sayhelloto向....问好shakehands握手befascinatingfor对....有吸引力mindreader能看透别人心思的人nodone’shead点头shakeone’shead摇头takeasip抿一小口asksbafavour向某人寻求帮助dosbafavour帮某人一个忙doafavourforsb帮某人一个忙infavourof支持liveperformance现场直播26\nmakealotofnoise发出很多噪音asignof....的标志auniversalhabit一种全球性的习惯atawedding在婚礼上atafuneral在葬礼上Module4bringup培养，养育asaresultof由于....的结果cashcrop经济作物earnone’slife谋生cometopower掌权leadingfigure领导人物thekeyto....的关键beconvertedto转变成....graduatefrom从....毕业sendinto发送到....jumpout跳出inastraightdirection成直线方向thicksmoke浓烟attach…to把...系、栓在....上Moudle5attheedgeof在....的边缘　　　　　　　　　　　　　atleast至少beheavywith有大量的....　　　　　　　　　　inthedistance在远处ripoff敲竹杠，敲诈　　　　　　　　　　　getakickoutof从....中得到乐趣besurroundedby被....包围　　　　　　　　arrivein/at到达（大。小地方）have…off休息....　　　　　　　　　　throughahillyregion穿过山区26\ncomeoutof….从....中出来　　　　　　　　takephotographs拍照inthesunlight在阳光下　　　　　　　　　　steepslope陡坡Module6dieout灭绝dieoff先后相继死去dieaway消逝，平息，静下来throwlightupon/on帮助弄清楚，阐明某事comestraighttothepoint谈正题，开门见山dueto由于，因....造成getangry生气go/getcloseto靠近stickout伸出，突出；坚持bebackinthenews再次成为新闻onthesurfaceof在....表面coveranareaof占地面积....inplaces有的地方indetail详细地，详尽的bescepticalabout对....怀疑adaptto适应quitesomething非同寻常的gofor挑选；出去（进行）活动；去找某人；向....进攻；斥责；比评；也适用于，也如此；喜欢，偏爱，支持almostovernight突然的，很快的inthefight在战斗中berelatedto与。。，有关系playtennis打网球playtheviolin拉小提琴高二英语必修5重点短语归纳26\nModule1have…incommon有相同的特点makeadifference有影响，使不相同getaround四处走动（旅行）leadto导致referencebook参考书infavourof支持，同意befor支持，同意referto...as称....为thanksto幸亏，由于incommonwith与…一样Everythingisgoingwell一切顺利writeto给....写信theonlyproblem唯一的问题localaccent当地口音soundthesame听起来是一样的bedefferentfrom与....不一样ontheothersideof在…另一边fillupwith装满bewellknown泛为人知taketheelevator乘电梯onthefirstfloor在一楼aperiodoftime一段时间getonwith与....相处localcustoms当地风俗That'sagoodpoint真有趣makeafussofsb对....过分关注acoupleof一对，一双pickup捡起；拾起；偶然学会wearoff除去，渐渐消失nowthat既然beusedtodoing习惯于carryout进行，执行belongto属于votefor支持combinationsofletters字母组合alittlebiteasier稍微容易点fightagainst与....作斗争Module2divideinto把....分开athighaltitude在高海拔inbadcondition处于糟糕状态26\ncomeoff翻下inpractice实际上thedeathtoll死亡人数take...forgranted以为…是理所当然的haveacloseencounterwithdeath与死亡有过亲密接触takeupone'splace站好某人的位置finalschoolexams期末考试take-homesalary纯收入applyfor申请careerprospects就业前景haveadayoff休息一天inhospital住院short-termrenewablecontracts短期可续签合同inresponseto作为…的回应homecarenurses家庭护理员sufferfrom经历，遭受undertheageof不到…岁plentyof大量的，许多的outdoorlife户外生活physicalfitness健康的体魄outgoingpersonality外向性格inparticular尤其是，特别是intheory理论上，从理论上说passby经过takenoticeof注意到Module3haveconnectionwith与...有联系runaway（秘密地）逃跑playatrickonsb捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧makeup编造，组成，化妆，和解be/feelinthemood(forsth/todosth)有意（做某事），有（做某事的）心情setin设置(戏剧，小说等的)背景flowfrom…downto从…流向makeone’sfortune发财setoff出发，启程saildowntheriver顺流而下climbinto爬进takeaway拿走pointagunat用枪指着....asif好像runbackto跑回aftermidnight半夜后26\npourdown泼，倒;倾盆大雨bythelightof借着...的光halfinandhalfoutofwater一半沉在水里，一半漂在水面上gounder下沉acoupleofminutes几分钟paddleover划过来toourastonishment令某人惊讶的是lookterrified看上去很害怕persuadesbtodosth劝说某人做某事lookinto往里看，调查hangonaminute等一会儿getamoveon赶快grababitetoeat吃快餐lead/livea…life过…样的生活Module4cometoanend完结consistof由…组成；由…构成dressupin穿上....样的衣服dressupfor为....打扮dressupas装扮成....bedressedin穿着....haveaholidayfromschool学校放假listentomusic听音乐thinkof想到preparefor为....做准备astimepassed随着时间流逝withtimepassing随着时间流逝forweeksonend连续几周dateback追溯到moreorless或多或少putintoprison送入监狱thespiritof....的精神comeoff摘掉pretendtodosth假装做某事highpot精彩部分gowildabout对....疯狂；喜欢....inone’sblood自然地;具有某种禀性或特征washsthdown用水喷射或冲洗掉；用饮料将吃的（食物）送下walkoff洗掉walkoffameal通过走路消化食物mark…on....在…上做记号mark…with....用....在…上做记号26\nmakefunof取笑....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