高中英语-基础词汇(必修) 24页

高中英语基础词汇（必修）必修一Module11.academicadj.学术的2.provincen.省3.enthusiasticadj.热心的4.amazingadj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的5.informationn.信息6.websiten.网站；网址7.brilliantadj.（口语）极好的8.comprehensionn.理解；领悟9.instructionn.（常作复数）指示；说明10.methodn.方法11.boredadj.厌烦的;厌倦的12.embarrassedadj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的13.attituden.态度14.behaviourn.行为；举动15.previousadj.以前的；从前的16.descriptionn.记述；描述17.amazedadj.吃惊的；惊讶的18.embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的19.technologyn.技术20.impressvt.使印象深刻21.correctionn.改正；纠正22.encouragementn.鼓励；激励23.enjoymentn.享受；乐趣24.fluencyn.流利；流畅25.misunderstandingn.误解26.disappointedadj.失望的27.disappointingadj.令人失望的28.systemn.制度；体系；系统29.teenagern.少年30.disappearvi.消失31.movevi.搬家32.assistantn.助手；助理33.covervt.包含34.diploman.文凭；毕业证书必修一Module235.amusingadj.有趣的；可笑的36.energeticadj.精力充沛的37.intelligentadj.聪明的38.nervousadj.紧张的；焦虑的39.organisedadj.有组织的；有系统的40.patientadj.耐心的41.seriousadj.严肃的42.shyadj.害羞的；羞怯的43.strictadj.严格的；严厉的44.impressionn.印象45.avoidvt.（故意）避开46.hatevt.讨厌；不喜欢47.incorrectlyadv.不正确地48.completelyadv.十分地；完全地49.immediatelyadv.立即，即刻50.appreciatevt.感激51.admitvt.承认52.scientificadj.科学的24\n1.literaturen.文学2.loudlyadv.大声地3.wavevt.挥（手）；招（手）4.joken.玩笑；笑话5.summaryn.总结；摘要；提要6.respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重7.graden.（美）成绩；分数8.headmastern.校长9.headmistressn.女校长10.periodn.一段时间11.revisionn.复习12.translationn.翻译13.timetablen.时间表14.topicn.话题；题目15.vacationn.假期16.revisevt.温习（功课）17.disciplinen.纪律18.relationshipn.关系19.formaladj.正式的20.relaxedadj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的21.similarlyadv.同样地，类似地必修一Module322.helicoptern.直升飞机23.motorbiken.摩托车(SH1M3P21)24.tramn.电车(SH1M3P21)25.distancen.距离(SH1M3P21)26.abandonedadj.被遗弃的(SH1M3P22)27.cameln.骆驼(SH1M3P22)28.cassetten.录音带(SH1M3P22)29.desertn.沙漠(SH1M3P22)30.diamondn.钻石(SH1M3P22)31.expertn.专家(SH1M3P22)32.midnightn.半夜(SH1M3P22)33.productn.产品(SH1M3P22)34.sceneryn.风景；景色(SH1M3P22)35.shootvt.(shot,shot)射杀(SH1M3P22)36.soiln.土壤(SH1M3P22)37.journeyn.旅程(SH1M3P23)38.trainvt.训练(SH1M3P23)39.circusn.马戏团(SH1M3P25)40.seasiden.海滨(SH1M3P25)41.stadiumn.运动场；体育场(SH1M3P25)42.eaglen.鹰(SH1M3P26)43.frightenvt.使吃惊；惊吓(SH1M3P26)44.kindergartenn.幼儿园(SH1M3P26)45.apartmentn.（美）公寓；单元住宅(SH1M3P26)46.cartoonn.卡通；漫画(SH1M3P26)47.interviewn.面试；面谈(SH1M3P27)48.interviewern.（面试时的）主考官；面谈者(SH1M3P28)49.eventn.事件(SH1M3P28)50.exhaustedadj.疲惫不堪的(SH1M3P28)51.downtownadj.商业区的；市中心的(SH1M3P29)52.vacuumn.真空；空白(SH1M3P29)53.railn.铁轨(SH1M3P29)54.ceremonyn.仪式(SH1M3P29)55.trackn.轨道(SH1M3P29)56.souvenirn.纪念品(SH1M3P30)24\n必修一Module41.surveyn.调查(SH1M4P31)2.neighbourhoodn.四邻；街坊(SH1M4P31)3.localadj.地方的；局部的(SH1M4P31)4.suburbn.城郊；郊区(SH1M4P31)5.hometownn.家乡(SH1M4P32)6.attractiveadj.有吸引力的；吸引人的(SH1M4P32)7.fortunateadj.幸运的；吉祥的(SH1M4P32)8.prettyadv.很；相当(SH1M4P32)9.soundvi.听起来(SH1M4P32)10.touristn.旅游者；观光客(SH1M4P32)11.bothervt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦(SH1M4P32)12.nuisancen.令人讨厌的人或事(SH1M4P32)13.rentn.租金(SH1M4P32)14.districtn.地域；区域；行政区(SH1M4P33)15.approachvt.接近(SH1M4P33)16.harbourn.海港(SH1M4P33)17.gorgeousadj.美丽的；宜人的(SH1M4P33)18.architecturen.建筑(SH1M4P33)19.starvevi.饿死(SH1M4P33)20.parkvt.停车(SH1M4P33)21.trafficn.交通(SH1M4P35)22.committeen.委员会(SH1M4P35)23.organisationn.组织(SH1M4P35)24.unemployedadj.失业的；没有工作的(SH1M4P35)25.householdn.家属；家人(SH1M4P35)26.occupationn.职业(SH1M4P35)27.professionaladj.专业的(SH1M4P35)28.manualadj.用手的；手的(SH1M4P35)29.employmentn.就业；工作；职业(SH1M4P35)30.galleryn.美术馆；画廊(SH1M4P37)31.exchangevt.交换(SH1M4P37)32.fascinatingadj.迷人的；吸引人的(SH1M4P38)33.affordvt.买得起；有能力支付(SH1M4P39)34.survivevi.死里逃生；大难不死(SH1M4P39)35.contactvt.联络；联系（某人）(SH1M4P40)必修一Module536.liquidn.液体(SH1M5P41)37.expandvi.膨胀(SH1M5P41)38.contractvi.收缩(SH1M5P41)39.substancen.物质(SH1M5P41)40.mixturen.混合物(SH1M5P41)41.oxygenn.氧气(SH1M5P41)42.electricityn.电(SH1M5P41)43.stagen.阶段；时期(SH1M5P44)44.conclusionn.结论(SH1M5P44)45.aimn.目标；目的(SH1M5P44)46.reactionn.反应(SH1M5P44)47.electricaladj.与电有关的；用电的(SH1M5P44)48.equipmentn.设备；装备(SH1M5P44)49.reactvi.（化学）反应(SH1M5P44)50.potassiumn.钾(SH1M5P44)51.sodiumn.钠(SH1M5P44)52.calciumn.钙(SH1M5P44)53.magnesiumn.镁(SH1M5P44)54.aluminiumn.铝(SH1M5P44)55.zincn.锌(SH1M5P44)24\n1.partialadj.部分的；局部的(SH1M5P44)2.coppern.铜(SH1M5P44)3.oxiden.氧化物(SH1M5P44)4.rustvi.生锈(SH1M5P45)5.boilvt.煮；煮沸(SH1M5P45)6.ordinaryadj.普通的；平常的(SH1M5P45)7.steamn.蒸汽；水气(SH1M5P46)8.floatvi.漂浮(SH1M5P46)9.formvi.形成(SH1M5P46)10.dissolvevi.溶解；分解；分离(SH1M5P46)11.balancen.天平(SH1M5P46)12.cruciblen.坩埚(SH1M5P46)13.tongsn.夹子；小钳子；镊子(SH1M5P46)14.flamen.火焰(SH1M5P48)15.facilityn.(常作复数)设备；工具(SH1M5P49)16.lecturen.演讲(SH1M5P49)17.departmentn.（大学的）科、系(SH1M5P49)18.astonishedadj.吃惊的；惊愕的(SH1M5P49)必修一Module619.containvt.包含；包括(SH1M6P51)20.accessn.接近；通路(SH1M6P51)21.crashvi.（计算机）崩溃(SH1M6P51)22.keywordn.密码；口令(SH1M6P51)23.logvt.记录；登录(SH1M6P51)24.softwaren.软件(SH1M6P51)25.breakdownn.故障(SH1M6P51)26.sourcen.来源；出处(SH1M6P52)27.accessibleadj.可进入的；可使用的(SH1M6P52)28.dataadj.（复）数据(SH1M6P52)29.defencen.保护；防卫(SH1M6P52)30.createvt.创造；发明(SH1M6P52)31.networkn.网络(SH1M6P52)32.viaprep.途经；经由(SH1M6P52)33.percentagen.百分数；百分率(SH1M6P52)34.designvt.设计(SH1M6P52)35.documentn.文件(SH1M6P52)36.inventionn.发明(SH1M6P53)37.permissionn.许可(SH1M6P53)38.militaryadj.军事的；军队的(SH1M6P52)39.concentratevi.集中（注意力、思想等）(SH1M6P54)40.definiteadj.明确的(SH1M6P54)41.fantasticadj.极好的；美妙的(SH1M6P54)42.independentadj.独立的(SH1M6P54)43.essayn.文章(SH1M6P56)44.passvt.超过(SH1M6P57)45.frequentlyadv.时常；经常(SH1M6P57)46.disadvantagen.弊端；缺点(SH1M6P57)47.averageadj.平均的(SH1M6P57)48.statisticsn.统计数字(SH1M6P58)49.shortenvt.缩短(SH1M6P59)50.sidewaysadv.横着地；斜着地(SH1M6P59)51.inotherwords换句话说52.lookforwardto期待；盼望53.atthestartof在……开始的时候54.attheendof在……结束的时候55.gotocollege上大学56.bedividedinto被（划）分成……57.takepartin参加24\n1.makesure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.sothat（引起表示结果的从句）因此3.makeprogress取得进步4.asaresult结果5.infact事实上6.fallasleep睡着7.telljokes讲笑话；开玩笑8.geton上（车、船等）9.getoff下（车、船等）10.getinto上（车）11.getoutof下（车）12.takeoff（飞机）起飞13.beshortfor是……的缩写/简称14.not…anymore不再15.outofdate过时16.referto指的是17.putup修建18.sofar到目前为止19.uptonow到目前为止20.tillnow到目前为止21.getawayfrom摆脱22.agreatmany许多；大量23.anumberof许多；大量24.goup上升25.add…to…往……加入……26.usedto过去（常常）……27.intheareaof在……领域28.beproudof为……感到骄傲/自豪29.besupposedto应当；理应30.consistsof由……组成31.aswell也32.becomeknownas…作为……而出名；被称为……；叫作……33.godown下降34.comeupwith提出35.fromthatmomenton从那时起36.concentrateon聚精会神；集中思想37.comparedwith与……相比必修二Module138.dietn.饮食；日常食物vi.照医生的规定饮食(SH2M1P1)39.fatn.脂肪(SH2M1P1)40.fitadj.健康的；强健的(SH2M1P1)41.flun.(=influenza)流行性感冒(SH2M1P1)42.rareadj.稀少的；罕有的(SH2M1P1)43.toothachen.牙痛(SH2M1P1)44.unhealthyadj.不健康的；有碍健康的(SH2M1P1)45.wealthyadj.富裕的；有钱的(SH2M1P1)46.rarelyadv.稀少地；极少地(SH2M1P1)47.proverbn.谚语(SH2M1P2)48.anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的(SH2M1P2)49.captainn.队长(SH2M1P2)50.injurevt.伤害(SH2M1P2)51.injuryn.伤害；损伤；受伤处(SH2M1P2)52.painn.疼痛(SH2M1P2)53.painfuladj.疼痛的(SH2M1P2)54.normaladj.正常的；一般的(SH2M1P2)55.lifestylen.生活方式(SH2M1P2)56.headvi.朝……方向前进(SH2M1P2)57.eyevt.注视；观看(SH2M1P2)24\n1.overweightadj.（人）太胖的；超重的(SH2M1P5)2.lungn.肺(SH2M1P5)3.throatn.喉咙；咽喉；嗓子(SH2M1P5)4.breathevi.呼吸(SH2M1P5)5.pneumonian.肺炎(SH2M1P5)6.prescriptionn.处方(SH2M1P5)7.symptomn.症状(SH2M1P5)8.X-rayn.X光(SH2M1P5)9.awfuladj.可怕的；吓人的(SH2M1P6)10.insurancen.保险(SH2M1P9)11.questionnairen.问卷；问卷调查；调查表(SH2M1P10)必修二Module212.drugn.毒品；药品(SH2M2P11)13.bronchitisn.支气管炎(SH2M2P11)14.cancern.癌症(SH2M2P11)15.cigaretten.香烟(SH2M2P11)16.tobaccon.烟草；烟丝(SH2M2P11)17.addictiveadj.（药物等）上瘾的(SH2M2P12)18.cannabisn.大麻(SH2M2P12)19.cocainen.可卡因(SH2M2P12)20.dangern.危险(SH2M2P12)21.addictn.对（药物等）上瘾的人；瘾君子(SH2M2P12)22.injectvt.注射(SH2M2P12)23.needlen.（注射用的）针；针管(SH2M2P12)24.powerfuladj.有力的；（药等）有功效的(SH2M2P12)25.reducevt.减少(SH2M2P12)26.nearbyadj.附近的(SH2M2P13)27.burglaryn.盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪(SH2M2P15)28.crimen.罪行；犯罪行为(SH2M2P15)29.criminaln.罪犯(SH2M2P15)30.connectionn.联系；关系；关联(SH2M2P15)31.illegaladj.违法的；不合法的(SH2M2P15)32.ration.比；比率(SH2M2P15)33.shopliftingn.逛商店时偷窃商品的行为(SH2M2P15)34.treatmentn.治疗(SH2M2P15)35.likelyadj.可能的(SH2M2P16)36.adultn.成人(SH2M2P17)37.cafen.咖啡馆；餐馆(SH2M2P17)38.disagreevi.不同意；意见不合(SH2M2P18)39.banvt.禁止(SH2M2P18)40.horribleadj.令人不快的；极讨厌的(SH2M2P18)41.affectvt.影响；对……有坏影响(SH2M2P18)42.participantn.参与者；参加者(SH2M2P18)43.recognisevt.认识；认知；认出(SH2M2P19)44.leafletn.传单；印刷品(SH2M2P19)45.distractionn.分心；分散注意力(SH2M2P19)46.joggingn.慢跑(SH2M2P19)47.gymnasticadj.体操的(SH2M2P19)必修二Module348.audiencen.听众(SH2M3P21）49.choirn.（教堂里的）唱诗班；合唱队(SH2M3P21)50.classicaln.古典音乐(SH2M3P21)51.composern.作曲家(SH2M3P21)52.conductorn.指挥(SH2M3P21)53.jazzn.爵士乐(SH2M3P21)54.musiciann.音乐家(SH2M3P21)24\n1.orchestran.管弦乐队（团）(SH2M3P21)2.saxophonen.萨克斯管(SH2M3P21)3.courtn.宫廷(SH2M3P22)4.directorn.指挥(SH2M3P22)5.geniusn.天才(SH2M3P22)6.losevt.(lost,lost)失去；丢失(SH2M3P22)7.musicaladj.音乐的(SH2M3P22)8.peasantn.农民(SH2M3P22)9.symphonyn.交响乐；交响曲；交响乐团(SH2M3P22)10.talentn.天分；天赋；才华(SH2M3P22)11.Austrian.奥地利(SH2M3P22)12.Austrianadj.奥地利的(SH2M3P22)13.princen.王子；亲王(SH2M3P22)14.composevt.作曲；创作(SH2M3P22)15.tourvt.巡回演出(SH2M3P23)16.albumn.专辑(SH2M3P26)17.balladn.民歌；民谣；（伤感的）情歌(SH2M3P26)18.bandn.乐队(SH2M3P26)19.catchyadj.动人的(SH2M3P26)20.complexadj.复杂的(SH2M3P26)21.influencevt.影响(SH2M3P26)22.lyricsn.歌词(SH2M3P26)23.soloadj.独奏的(SH2M3P26)24.tunen.曲调(SH2M3P26)25.recordvt.录音(SH2M3P27)26.lecturern.（大学的）讲师(SH2M3P29)27.mixvt.使混合(SH2M3P29)必修二Module428.liken.爱好；嗜好(SH2M4P31)29.disliken.憎恶；不喜欢(SH2M4P31)30.artistn.艺术家(SH2M4P31)31.colourfuladj.彩色的(SH2M4P31)32.contemporaryadj.当代的(SH2M4P31)33.delightfuladj.令人愉快的；可爱的(SH2M4P31)34.drawingn.图画(SH2M4P31)35.paintvt.绘画；（用颜料）画(SH2M4P31)36.paintern.画家(SH2M4P31)37.paintingn.绘画；油画(SH2M4P31)38.scenen.景色；风景(SH2M4P31)39.traditionaladj.传统的；习俗的(SH2M4P31)40.aliveadj.有活力的；有生气的(SH2M4P32)41.aspectn.方面(SH2M4P32)42.imitatevt.临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效(SH2M4P32)43.observevt.观察；注意到(SH2M4P32)44.realityn.真实；现实；逼真(SH2M4P32)45.stylen.风格(SH2M4P32)46.adoptvt.采纳；采用(SH2M4P32)47.aimvi.以……为目标；打算；意欲(SH2M4P33)48.standvt.(stood,stood)忍受(SH2M4P33)49.unusualadj.不寻常的；非凡的(SH2M4P34)50.exhibitionn.展览(SH2M4P36)51.expressionn.表现；表达(SH2M4P36)52.landscapen.风景；景色；风景画；山水画(SH2M4P36)53.portraitn.画像；肖像；人像(SH2M4P36)54.realisevt.领悟；了解；实现；实行(SH2M4P36)55.realisticadj.现实主义的；写实主义的(SH2M4P36)24\n1.watercolourn.水彩画(SH2M4P36)2.destroyvt.破坏；毁坏(SH2M4P39)必修二Module53.headlinen.（新闻报道等的）标题(SH2M5P41)4.photographn.照片(SH2M5P41)5.celebrityn.名人(SH2M5P41)6.economyn.经济(SH2M5P41)7.politicsn.政治(SH2M5P41)8.photographern.摄影师(SH2M5P41)9.cosmonautn.宇航员(SH2M5P42)10.navigatorn.领航员；（飞机的）驾驶员(SH2M5P42)11.taikonautn.太空人；宇航员(SH2M5P42)12.universen.宇宙(SH2M5P42)13.sailorn.船员；水手(SH2M5P42)14.orbitn.轨道vt.绕轨道飞行(SH2M5P42)15.capsulen.太空舱(SH2M5P43)16.flightn.飞行；班机(SH2M5P43)17.congratulationn.祝贺(SH2M5P43)18.aboardadv.在船（飞机、火车、公共汽车）上(SH2M5P43)19.welcomevt.欢迎(SH2M5P43)20.historicaladj.历史性的(SH2M5P43)21.achievementn.成就；功业；伟绩(SH2M5P43)22.replacevt.代替；取代(SH2M5P44)23.alienn.外星人(SH2M5P45)24.amateuradj.业余的(SH2M5P45)25.astronomern.天文学家(SH2M5P45)26.autographn.亲笔签名(SH2M5P45)27.delightedadj.高兴的；快乐的(SH2M5P45)28.fann.（电影等的）迷(SH2M5P45)29.spaceshipn.宇宙飞船(SH2M5P45)30.telescopen.望远镜(SH2M5P45)31.actorn.演员(SH2M5P47)32.backstageadv.在后台(SH2M5P47)33.partn.角色(SH2M5P47)34.politiciann.政治家(SH2M5P47)35.beliefn.信念；信条(SH2M5P48)36.disbeliefn.不信；怀疑；疑惑(SH2M5P48)37.evidencen.证据(SH2M5P48)38.culturaladj.文化的(SH2M5P49)39.financialadj.金融的(SH2M5P49)40.reviewn.评论(SH2M5P49)41.royaladj.皇家的；皇室的(SH2M5P49)42.foundvt.创立；建立(SH2M5P49)43.producevt.创作(SH2M5P49)必修二Module644.postern.海报(SH2M6P51)45.thrillern.充满刺激的电影(SH2M6P51)46.comedyn.喜剧(SH2M6P51)47.swordn.剑(SH2M6P51)48.actressn.女演员(SH2M6P52)49.charactern.角色；人物(SH2M6P52)50.femaleadj.女的；女性的(SH2M6P52)51.maleadj.男的；男性的(SH2M6P52)52.masterpiecen.杰作(SH2M6P52)53.fiancen.未婚夫(SH2M6P52)54.rooftopn.屋顶(SH2M6P52)24\n1.leapvi.跳跃；飞跃(SH2M6P52)2.gracefuladj.优美的；优雅的(SH2M6P52)3.interestvt.使感兴趣(SH2M6P53)4.braveadj.勇敢的(SH2M6P53)5.movingadj.感人的(SH2M6P53)6.occasionallyadv.有时；偶尔(SH2M6P54)7.adn.广告(SH2M6P55)8.arguevi.争论(SH2M6P55)9.channeln.频道(SH2M6P55)10.entertainingadj.有趣的；令人愉快的(SH2M6P55)11.tellyn.（非正式）电视(SH2M6P56)12.draman.戏剧(SH2M6P57)13.plotn.情节(SH2M6P58)14.settingn.（小说、戏剧、电影的）背景(SH2M6P58)15.sharkn.鲨鱼(SH2M6P59)16.sectionn.部分；节(SH2M6P60)17.beconnectedwith与……有联系18.takeexercise锻炼19.becrazyabout迷恋20.haveatemperature发烧21.liedown躺下22.beginwith以……开始23.put…into…将……投入……24.becomeill生病25.relatedto有关系的；有关联的26.breakinto破门而入；强行闯入27.belongto属于28.becomeaddictedto对……上瘾；沉迷于29.takeone’sadvice听某人的意见30.inorderto为了……31.soasto为了……32.giveup戒除；放弃33.beimpressedwith留下深刻印象34.splitup分裂；分割35.makeanoteof记录36.be/gettiredof对……厌烦37.befondof喜欢；喜爱38.tellby从……可以看出39.putoff推迟；延期40.taketurns轮流41.aseriesof一系列的42.intotal总共；合计43.nowthat既然44.believein相信45.besimilarto和……相似46.comeout出现；出版47.fallinlovewith爱上；喜欢（表动作）48.beinlovewith爱上；喜欢（表状态）49.playapart扮演角色50.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是51.insurprise吃惊地52.careabout关心；顾虑；在乎53.everynowandthen有时；偶尔54.attheageof在……岁时必修三Module155.acrossprep.横过；穿过(SH3M1P1)56.bootn.长统靴；皮靴(SH3M1P1)57.continentaladj.大陆的；大洲的(SH3M1P1)24\n1.facevt.面向；面对(SH3M1P1)2.rangen.山脉(SH3M1P1)3.landmarkn.标志性建筑(SH3M1P2)4.galleryn.美术馆；画廊(SH3M1P2)5.situatedadj.坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的(SH3M1P2)6.symboln.象征；符号(SH3M1P2)7.locatedadj.位于(SH3M1P2)8.architectn.建筑师(SH3M1P2)9.projectn.计划；项目；工程(SH3M1P2)10.sculpturen.雕刻；泥塑(SH3M1P2)11.birthplacen.发源地(SH3M1P2)12.civilisationn.文明(SH3M1P2)13.ancientadj.古代的(SH3M1P2)14.oppositeprep.在……对面(SH3M1P4)15.signvt.签署(SH3M1P7)16.agreementn.协议；契约(SH3M1P7)17.whereaboutsadv.在哪里(SH3M1P8)18.governvt.统治；治理(SH3M1P9)19.headn.领袖；领导人(SH3M1P9)20.representativen.代表(SH3M1P9)21.parliamentn.国会；议会(SH3M1P9)22.regionn.地区；区域(SH3M1P10)23.geographicaladj.地理的(SH3M1P10)24.featuren.特点(SH3M1P10)25.producen.产品；农产品(SH3M1P10)必修三Module226.hungern.饥饿(SH3M2P11)27.incomen.收入(SH3M2P11)28.povertyn.贫穷(SH3M2P11)29.humann.（与动物等对比的）人(SH3M2P12)30.developmentn.发展(SH3M2P12)31.indexn.指数(SH3M2P12)32.measurevt.测定；测量；评估(SH3M2P12)33.goaln.目标(SH3M2P12)34.expectancyn.（根据概率得出的）预期数额(SH3M2P12)35.positionn.位置(SH3M2P12)36.educatevt.教育；培养；训练(SH3M2P12)37.figuren.数字(SH3M2P13)38.householdn.一家人；家庭(SH3M2P14)39.homelessadj.无家可归的(SH3M2P14)40.charityn.慈善团体(SH3M2P15)41.crowdedadj.拥挤的(SH3M2P16)42.freewayn.高速公路(SH3M2P16)43.inhabitantn.居民(SH3M2P16)44.similarityn.类似；相似(SH3M2P16)45.unfortunateadj.不幸的；遗憾的(SH3M2P16)46.locationn.位置；所在地(SH3M2P16)47.tourismn.旅游业(SH3M2P16)48.transportn.交通工具(SH3M2P16)49.industrialadj.工业的(SH3M2P17)50.pollutedadj.受到污染的(SH3M2P17)51.smartadj.漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的(SH3M2P17)52.vastadj.巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的(SH3M2P17)53.entertainmentn.娱乐(SH3M2P19)54.exchangen.交换(SH3M2P19)24\n必修三Module31.disastern.灾难(SH3M3P21)2.floodn.洪水(SH3M3P21)3.hurricanen.飓风(SH3M3P21)4.lightningn.闪电(SH3M3P21)5.thunderstormn.雷暴(SH3M3P21)6.tornadon.龙卷风(SH3M3P21)7.columnn.柱状物；柱状体(SH3M3P21)8.experiencevt.经历(SH3M3P21)9.causevt.引起；导致(SH3M3P21)10.currentn.海流；潮流(SH3M3P22)11.latituden.纬度(SH3M3P22)12.furnituren.家具(SH3M3P22)13.buryvt.埋葬(SH3M3P22)14.feathern.羽毛(SH3M3P22)15.furn.（动物的）毛皮(SH3M3P22)16.occurvi.发生(SH3M3P22)17.tropicaladj.热带的(SH3M3P22)18.equatorn.赤道(SH3M3P22)19.rotatingadj.旋转的；循环的(SH3M3P23)20.violentadj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的(SH3M3P23)21.waven.波浪(SH3M3P23)22.strikevt.&n.(struck;struck/striken)袭击(SH3M3P23)23.cemeteryn.墓地；公墓(SH3M3P23)24.coffinn.棺材(SH3M3P23)25.ruinvt.毁坏(SH3M3P24)26.ashn.灰(SH3M3P25)27.eruptvt.（火山的）爆发；喷发(SH3M3P25)28.lavan.熔岩；岩浆(SH3M3P25)29.tidaladj.受潮水影响的；有涨落的(SH3M3P25)30.volcanon.火山(SH3M3P25)31.previousadj.以前的(SH3M3P25)32.eruptionn.（火山的）爆发；喷发(SH3M3P25)33.possibilityn.可能；可能性(SH3M3P25)34.earthquaken.地震(SH3M3P27)35.terrifyingadj.吓人的；可怕的(SH3M3P28)36.luckilyadv.幸运地；幸亏(SH3M3P28)37.thankfullyadv.感激地；满怀感谢地(SH3M3P28)38.hopefullyadv.满怀希望地；有希望地(SH3M3P28)39.sadlyadv.伤心地；不幸地(SH3M3P28)40.fortunatelyadv.幸运地；幸亏(SH3M3P28)41.warningn.警告(SH3M3P28)42.worldwideadj.全世界的(SH3M3P29)43.activeadj.积极的；活跃的(SH3M3P29)44.damagen.&v.损失；损害(SH3M3P29)必修三Module445.sandstormn.沙尘暴(SH3M4P31)46.frighteningadj.吓人的；可怕的(SH3M4P31)47.inlandadj.内地的；内陆的(SH3M4P31)48.massadj.大量的；大规模的(SH3M4P32)49.campaignn.战役；活动(SH3M4P32)50.dunen.沙丘(SH3M4P32)51.desertificationn.（土地的）沙漠化(SH3M4P32)52.processn.进程；过程(SH3M4P32)53.citizenn.公民；市民(SH3M4P32)54.dustn.沙尘；灰尘(SH3M4P32)55.forecastvt.预报；预告(SH3M4P32)24\n1.strengthn.力量；力气(SH3M4P32)2.cyclevi.骑自行车(SH3M4P32)3.maskn.面罩(SH3M4P32)4.atmospheren.大气；大气层(SH3M4P35)5.carbonn.碳(SH3M4P35)6.dioxiden.二氧化物(SH3M4P35)7.chemicaln.化学药品(SH3M4P35)8.environmentn.环境(SH3M4P35)9.garbagen.废料；垃圾(SH3M4P35)10.meltvi.融化(SH3M4P35)11.pollutionn.污染(SH3M4P35)12.recyclev.重新利用；再循环(SH3M4P35)13.coastaladj.沿海的(SH3M4P35)14.concernedadj.关心的；担心的(SH3M4P35)15.evidencen.根据；证明(SH3M4P35)16.majoradj.主要的；多数的(SH3M4P35)17.urgentadj.紧急的(SH3M4P35)18.pollutevt.污染(SH3M4P35)19.complainvi.抱怨；发牢骚(SH3M4P36)20.nutshelln.坚果壳；简单的一句话(SH3M4P38)21.scaryadj.恐怖的；吓人的(SH3M4P38)22.absolutelyadv.绝对地；完全地(SH3M4P38)23.protectionn.保护(SH3M4P40)必修三Module524.equaladj.平等的(SH3M5P41)25.importancen.重要；重要性(SH3M5P41)26.philosophern.哲学家(SH3M5P41)27.philosophyn.哲学(SH3M5P41)28.teachingn.（常作复数）教导；学说(SH3M5P41)29.thinkern.思想家(SH3M5P41)30.kindnessn.善良(SH3M5P41)31.ordern.秩序(SH3M5P42)32.principlen.原则；准则(SH3M5P42)33.positionn.职位(SH3M5P42)34.stressvt.强调(SH3M5P43)35.resignvi.辞职(SH3M5P43)36.advisern.顾问(SH3M5P43)37.influentialadj.有影响的(SH3M5P43)38.loven.仁爱(SH3M5P43)39.honestyn.诚实(SH3M5P45)40.justicen.公正(SH3M5P45)41.barkn.树皮(SH3M5P46)42.contributionn.贡献(SH3M5P46)43.inventvt.发明(SH3M5P46)44.leathern.皮革(SH3M5P46)45.monkn.和尚(SH3M5P46)46.softadj.柔软的(SH3M5P46)47.categoryn.范畴；种类(SH3M5P46)48.sutran.（佛教的）经(SH3M5P47)49.inventorn.发明家(SH3M5P47)50.argumentn.争论；辩论；议论(SH3M5P47)51.freedomn.自由(SH3M5P48)52.fueln.燃料(SH3M5P48)53.conditionn.状况；条件；环境(SH3M5P49)24\n必修三Module61.bulletinn.小型报刊；短新闻；报告(SH3M6P51)2.canaln.运河(SH3M6P51)3.civiladj.民用的；国内的(SH3M6P51)4.cliffn.悬崖；峭壁(SH3M6P51)5.damn.坝；堤；水闸(SH3M6P51)6.engineeringn.（土木）工程(SH3M6P51)7.gorgen.峡谷(SH3M6P51)8.hydro-electricadj.水力发电的(SH3M6P51)9.reservoirn.水库(SH3M6P51)10.structuren.建筑物；结构(SH3M6P51)11.terminaln.（机场的）集散站；终点站；候机厅(SH3M6P51)12.datevi.始于（某一历史时期）(SH3M6P51)13.accommodatevt.容纳（乘客等）(SH3M6P51)14.carvingn.（尤指木头、象牙等的）雕刻（品）(SH3M6P52)15.constructionn.建造；建设；建筑(SH3M6P52)16.relicn.（常作复数）（历史的）遗迹；遗物(SH3M6P52)17.siten.场所；遗址(SH3M6P52)18.Buddhistn.佛教徒(SH3M6P52)19.generatevt.发（电）(SH3M6P52)20.harnessvt.利用；将（自然力）变成动力(SH3M6P52)21.historicaladj.历史的；有关历史的(SH3M6P52)22.narrowadj.狭窄的(SH3M6P52)23.poemn.诗；诗歌(SH3M6P52)24.submergevt.浸入水中；淹没(SH3M6P52)25.globaladj.全球的(SH3M6P53)26.watchtowern.望台(SH3M6P53)27.removevt.迁移；搬迁(SH3M6P53)28.freezingadj.冷冰冰的；极冷的(SH3M6P58)29.ridiculousadj.荒唐的；可笑的(SH3M6P58)30.enormousadj.巨大的；庞大的(SH3M6P58)31.observatoryn.观察台(SH3M6P59)32.foggyadj.有浓雾的(SH3M6P59)33.crashvi.（飞机）失事；坠毁(SH3M6P59)34.becauseof因为；由于35.beknownas作为……而出名/闻名36.eversince自从……一直37.intermsof据……；依据……38.ontheotherhand另一方面；反过来说39.littlebylittle一点点地；逐渐地40.atthetopof在……顶端41.atthebottomof在……底部42.makeeffort努力43.beconnectedwith与……有联系；与……有关44.becloseto接近；靠近45.pickup卷起；掀起46.takeoff去掉47.onaverage平均起来48.endup结果为……，以……结束49.setfireto放火（焚烧）……50.catchfire着火51.putout扑灭（火）52.takeplace发生53.inall总共；总计54.cutdown砍倒55.becaughtin突然遭遇（风暴等）56.oneafteranother一个接一个地57.haveabadeffecton对……有坏影响58.takein吸收24\n1.giveout放出；发出2.inanutshell简言之；概括地讲3.lookthrough浏览4.beatwarwith与……交战5.bringup养育；抚养6.becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣7.beproudof为……自豪8.inconclusion总之9.forthefirsttime第一次10.datefrom起源于11.holdback阻止12.cometrue（梦想等）变成现实13.makesense有意义；有道理14.bringanendto结束；终止必修四Module115.brickn.砖(SH4M1P1)16.concreten.混凝土(SH4M1P1)17.mudn.泥(SH4M1P1)18.alternativeadj.替换的；供选择的(SH4M1P2)19.crimen.罪；罪行(SH4M1P2)20.forsure肯定地(SH4M1P2)21.predictionn.预测(SH4M1P2)22.riskyadj.危险的；冒险的(SH4M1P2)23.resourcen.（常作复数）资源(SH4M1P2)24.runout（某物）用完；不多了；没有了(SH4M1P2)25.materialn.材料(SH4M1P2)26.relyvi.依赖；依靠(SH4M1P2)27.relyon依靠(SH4M1P2)28.solaradj.太阳的(SH4M1P2)29.urbanadj.都市的；城市的(SH4M1P2)30.getridof除掉；处理掉(SH4M1P2)31.loadvt.装；装载(SH4M1P2)32.landfilln.垃圾填埋地(SH4M1P2)33.arrestvt.逮捕；拘留(SH4M1P2)34.criminaln.罪犯；犯人(SH4M1P2)35.firevt.开火；启动(SH4M1P2)36.limitn.（常作复数）范围(SH4M1P2)37.outdoorsadv.户外(SH4M1P2)38.onlineadv.联机地(SH4M1P2)39.cataloguen.目录(SH4M1P2)40.commandn.命令；指令(SH4M1P2)41.placeorder订购(SH4M1P2)42.recreationn.娱乐；消遣(SH4M1P2)43.bowlingn.保龄球游戏(SH4M1P2)44.softballn.垒球（运动）(SH4M1P2)45.chargen.费用；价钱(SH4M1P2)46.freeofcharge免费(SH4M1P2)47.powervt.供给动力(SH4M1P2)48.flickn.轻打；轻弹(SH4M1P2)49.switchn.开关vi.交换；调换(SH4M1P2)50.surgeryn.外科手术(SH4M1P2)51.telesurgeryn.远距离手术(SH4M1P2)52.outpatientn.门诊病人(SH4M1P2)53.clinicn.诊所(SH4M1P2)54.disabilityn.失去能力；伤残(SH4M1P2)55.attachvt.系；贴；连接(SH4M1P2)56.spaceportn.宇航基地(SH4M1P2)57.useup用完(SH4M1P3)24\n1.lookout小心；当心(SH4M1P5)2.optimisticadj.乐观的；乐观主义的(SH4M1P5)3.dishwashern.洗碟机(SH4M1P6)4.definitelyadv.无疑地；确定地(SH4M1P8)5.eventuallyadv.最后；终于(SH4M1P8)6.forastart首先(SH4M1P8)7.onthewayout即将被淘汰；即将过时(SH4M1P8)8.colonyn.殖民地(SH4M1P9)9.predictvt.预言；预料(SH4M1P9)10.shapevi.造成……形状(SH4M1P9)11.padn.（动物的）脚(SH4M1P9)12.doormatn.门前擦鞋垫(SH4M1P9)必修四Module213.trolleybusn.电车(SH4M2P11)14.beconnectedto与……相连(SH4M2P11)15.wiren.电线(SH4M2P11)16.suburbanadj.郊区的；市郊的(SH4M2P11)17.be/getstuckin被困在……(SH4M2P11)18.innotime马上；一会儿(SH4M2P12)19.displayvt.展示；陈列(SH4M2P12)20.cabn.出租汽车；计程车(SH4M2P12)21.permitn.执照；许可证(SH4M2P12)22.receiptn.收据(SH4M2P12)23.getaround到处旅行；四处走动(SH4M2P12)24.faren.车费(SH4M2P12)25.air-conditionedadj.带空调的(SH4M2P12)26.limitvt.限制(SH4M2P12)27.destinationn.目的地；终点(SH4M2P12)28.impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的(SH4M2P12)29.routen.路线(SH4M2P12)30.double-deckern.双层公共汽车(SH4M2P12)31.providevt.提供(SH4M2P12)32.underconstruction正在建设之中(SH4M2P12)33.convenientadj.方便的(SH4M2P12)34.pedalvt.&vi.骑车；踩……的踏板(SH4M2P12)35.tricyclen.三轮脚踏车(SH4M2P12)36.singlen.单程票(SH4M2P12)37.returnn.往返票(SH4M2P12)38.explorevt.探索(SH4M2P12)39.roadworkn.（常作复数）道路施工(SH4M2P14)40.switchoff关上（点灯、电视等）；断掉（电源）(SH4M2P17)41.keepcool保持冷静(SH4M2P17)42.blowvt.吹响（乐器、号角等）(SH4M2P17)43.hornn.喇叭；号角(SH4M2P17)44.reactvi.反应(SH4M2P17)45.solutionn.解答；答案(SH4M2P18)46.moodn.心情；心境(SH4M2P18)47.noway（俚语）肯定不；没门儿(SH4M2P18)48.congestionn.拥塞；堆积(SH4M2P19)49.registrationn.执照；登记(SH4M2P19)必修四Module350.communicationn.交流；沟通(SH4M3P21)51.communicatevi.传递信息；交流(SH4M3P21)52.unconsciousadj.无意的；不知不觉的(SH4M3P22)53.varyvi.变化(SH4M3P22)54.onguard（保持）警惕(SH4M3P22)24\n1.formaladj.正式的(SH4M3P22)2.aggressiveadj.攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的(SH4M3P22)3.traditionallyadv.传统地(SH4M3P22)4.weaponn.武器(SH4M3P22)5.gesturen.姿势；姿态(SH4M3P22)6.threateningadj.恐吓的；具有威胁的(SH4M3P22)7.dealn.协议；交易(SH4M3P22)8.makeadeal达成协议；做成交易(SH4M3P22)9.involvevt.包括(SH4M3P22)10.slightlyadv.轻微地；稍微(SH4M3P22)11.Muslimn.（常作复数）穆斯林(SH4M3P22)12.salaamn.（穆斯林的）额手礼(SH4M3P22)13.foreheadn.前额(SH4M3P22)14.Hindun.印度人(SH4M3P22)15.bowvi.鞠躬(SH4M3P22)16.informaladj.非正式的(SH4M3P22)17.youthn.年轻人(SH4M3P22)18.holdup举起(SH4M3P22)19.palmn.手掌(SH4M3P22)20.spreadvi.(spread,spread)张开(SH4M3P22)21.slapvt.掌击(SH4M3P22)22.giveaway暴露（自己的情况）(SH4M3P22)23.mindreadern.能看透别人心思的人(SH4M3P22)24.consciousadj.意识到的；自觉的(SH4M3P23)25.anklen.脚踝(SH4M3P24)26.eyebrown.眉毛(SH4M3P24)27.lipn.嘴唇(SH4M3P24)28.wristn.手腕(SH4M3P24)29.bendvt.(bent,bent)弯下腰(SH4M3P24)30.hugvt.紧抱；拥抱(SH4M3P24)31.starevi.凝视；盯着看(SH4M3P24)32.wipevt.擦；抹；揩(SH4M3P24)33.liftup举起(SH4M3P24)34.upanddown一上一下地(SH4M3P24)35.religionn.宗教(SH4M3P25)36.hostn.主人(SH4M3P25)37.byaccident偶然地(SH4M3P25)38.toastn.祝酒；干杯(SH4M3P25)39.sipn.一抿之量；小口喝(SH4M3P25)40.blankadj.空白的(SH4M3P26)41.panicv.恐慌；惊慌(SH4M3P26)42.rudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的(SH4M3P27)43.sayhelloto向……问好(SH4M3P27)44.switchon打开（灯、无线电等）(SH4M3P27)45.invitationn.邀请(SH4M3P28)46.requestn.请求；要求(SH4M3P28)47.RSVP（请贴等用语）请答复(SH4M3P28)48.favourn.恩惠；善意的行为(SH4M3P28)49.liveadj.现场的(SH4M3P29)50.performancen.表演(SH4M3P29)51.performern.表演者(SH4M3P29)52.classicaladj.古典的；古代的(SH4M3P29)53.applausen.掌声(SH4M3P29)54.judegementn.判断；意见(SH4M3P29)55.prolongvt.延长(SH4M3P29)56.equalityn.平等(SH4M3P29)57.handclapn.拍手(SH4M3P29)58.socialadj.社会的(SH4M3P29)59.infectiousadj.有感染性的(SH4M3P29)60.funeraln.葬礼(SH4M3P29)24\n必修四Module41.biochemistryn.生物化学(SH4M4P31)2.biologyn.生物学(SH4M4P31)3.botanyn.植物学(SH4M4P31)4.geneticsn.遗传学(SH4M4P31)5.zoologyn.动物学(SH4M4P31)6.stapleadj.主要的；重要的(SH4M4P32)7.producern.生产者(SH4M4P32)8.leadingadj.主要的(SH4M4P32)9.figuren.人物(SH4M4P32)10.bringup培养；养育(SH4M4P32)11.educatevt.教育(SH4M4P32)12.nicknamen.绰号(SH4M4P32)13.agriculturen.农业(SH4M4P32)14.breedingn.培育(SH4M4P32)15.speciesn.（动物或植物的）种(SH4M4P32)16.yieldn.产量(SH4M4P32)17.originaladj.原来的；最初的(SH4M4P32)18.publishvt.出版(SH4M4P32)19.sterileadj.（指生物）不孕育的；不结果实的(SH4M4P32)20.breakthroughn.突破(SH4M4P32)21.supportvt.支持(SH4M4P32)22.asaresultof由于……的结果(SH4M4P32)23.productionn.产量(SH4M4P32)24.convertvt.改变；转换(SH4M4P32)25.cashcropn.经济作物(SH4M4P32)26.exportvt.出口(SH4M4P32)27.hybridn.杂交种(SH4M4P32)28.agriculturaladj.农业的(SH4M4P32)29.replacevt.取代；以……代替(SH4M4P32)30.quantityn.数量(SH4M4P33)31.qualityn.质量(SH4M4P33)32.beknownfor因……而出名/闻名(SH4M4P36)33.best-sellern.畅销书（或唱片等）(SH4M4P37)34.cosmologyn.宇宙生成学；宇宙论(SH4M4P37)35.diagnosevt.诊断(SH4M4P37)36.motorneuronediseasen.运动神经元病(SH4M4P37)37.victimn.受害者(SH4M4P37)38.brilliantadj.聪颖的；才华横溢的(SH4M4P37)39.careern.生涯；经历(SH4M4P37)40.briefadj.简短的；简洁的(SH4M4P37)41.partlyadv.部分地；在一定程度上(SH4M4P37)42.physicaladj.身体的(SH4M4P37)43.graduatevi.毕业(SH4M4P37)44.personaladj.个人的(SH4M4P37)45.relativityn.相对论(SH4M4P37)46.earnone’sliving谋生(SH4M4P37)47.cometopower掌权(SH4M4P37)48.rocketn.火箭(SH4M4P39)49.millenniumn.千年(SH4M4P39)50.gunpowdern.火药(SH4M4P39)51.explosionn.爆炸；爆炸声(SH4M4P39)52.explodevi.爆炸(SH4M4P39)53.escapevi.逃跑；逃避(SH4M4P39)54.arrown.（弓）箭(SH4M4P39)55.straightadj.直的(SH4M4P39)56.clearvi.（烟雾）消散(SH4M4P39)24\n必修四Module51.caven.洞；山洞(SH4M5P41)2.peakn.山顶；山峰(SH4M5P41)3.plainn.平原(SH4M5P41)4.plateaun.高原(SH4M5P41)5.shoren.（海、湖、河等的）岸(SH4M5P41)6.slopen.斜坡(SH4M5P41)7.valleyn.山谷(SH4M5P41)8.woodn.（常作复数）树林(SH4M5P41)9.flatadj.平坦的(SH4M5P41)10.attheedgeof在……的边缘(SH4M5P41)11.surroundvt.围绕；环绕(SH4M5P41)12.colleaguen.同事(SH4M5P42)13.downstreamadv.向下游；随波而下(SH4M5P42)14.goodsn.货物(SH4M5P42)15.tradevi.做生意(SH4M5P42)16.templen.寺庙(SH4M5P42)17.dockn.码头vi.驶入码头(SH4M5P42)18.hillyadj.多山的；丘陵起伏的(SH4M5P42)19.raftn.木筏(SH4M5P42)20.narrowvi.变狭窄(SH4M5P42)21.atleast至少(SH4M5P42)22.detourn.迂路；绕行之路(SH4M5P42)23.legendn.传奇；传说故事(SH4M5P42)24.beheavywith有大量的……(SH4M5P42)25.deckn.甲板(SH4M5P42)26.distantadj.遥远的(SH4M5P42)27.exploitvt.开发(SH4M5P42)28.inthedistance远处的(SH4M5P44)29.cruisen.（乘游轮的）漫游；巡航(SH4M5P45)30.cabinn.船舱；机舱(SH4M5P45)31.forbidvt.(forbad/forbade,forbidden)禁止(SH4M5P45)32.loungen.休息室；休息厅(SH4M5P47)33.mountainousadj.多山的(SH4M5P47)34.immenseadj.极大的(SH4M5P48)35.fertileadj.肥沃的(SH4M5P48)36.remoteadj.遥远的(SH4M5P48)37.steepadj.陡峭的；险峻的(SH4M5P48)38.variedadj.多变化的(SH4M5P48)39.spotn.地点；场所(SH4M5P48)40.ripoff敲竹杠；敲诈(SH4M5P48)41.getakickoutof（俚语）从……中得到乐趣(SH4M5P48)42.viewn.景色；风景(SH4M5P49)43.pinn.别针(SH4M5P49)44.naturallyadv.自然地(SH4M5P49)45.torchn.手电筒(SH4M5P49)必修四Module646.monstern.怪物(SH4M6P51)47.attackvt.袭击；攻击(SH4M6P51)48.footprintn.脚印；足迹(SH4M6P51)49.hairyadj.毛的；多毛的(SH4M6P51)50.frighteningadj.吓人的(SH4M6P51)51.creaturen.动物；生物(SH4M6P51)52.greyadj.灰色的(SH4M6P51)53.clawn.爪(SH4M6P51)54.existvi.存在(SH4M6P51)55.sharpadj.锋利的；尖的(SH4M6P51)24\n1.nailn.（手、脚的）指甲；爪(SH4M6P51)2.journaln.杂志；学报；期刊(SH4M6P52)3.sightingn.（珍奇动物等的）目击；发现(SH4M6P52)4.sealn.海豹(SH4M6P52)5.mysteriousadj.神秘的(SH4M6P52)6.claimvt.声称(SH4M6P52)7.surfacen.表面；水面(SH4M6P52)8.hornn.（动物头上的）角(SH4M6P52)9.divevi.潜水(SH4M6P52)10.calmadj.平静的(SH4M6P52)11.scepticaladj.怀疑的；不相信的(SH4M6P52)12.unlikelyadj.不可能的(SH4M6P52)13.volcanicadj.火山的(SH4M6P52)14.covervt.占地（多大面积）(SH4M6P52)15.adaptvi.使适应；使适合(SH4M6P55)16.disappearvi.不见；消失(SH4M6P55)17.extinctadj.绝种的；消亡了的(SH4M6P55)18.evolvevi.进化；演变(SH4M6P55)19.dieout灭绝(SH4M6P56)20.throwlighton帮助弄清楚；阐明某事(SH4M6P58)21.comestraighttothepoint谈正题；开门见山(SH4M6P58)22.fiereceadj.凶猛的；残暴的(SH4M6P59)23.destructionn.毁坏(SH4M6P59)24.generousadj.有雅量的；大方的；心地高尚的(SH4M6P59)25.unpredictableadj.变化莫测的(SH4M6P59)26.emperorn.皇帝(SH4M6P59)27.roben.长袍(SH4M6P59)28.reputationn.名誉；名声(SH4M6P59)29.bordern.边境；国界(SH4M6P59)30.positiveadj.正面的(SH4M6P59)31.indicatevt.象征；暗示(SH4M6P59)32.identityn.身份；特性(SH4M6P59)33.dueto由于；因……造成(SH4M6P59)34.mythn.神话；神话故事(SH4M6P59)35.fortunen.运气；命运；财富(SH4M6P59)必修五Module11.have…incommon有相同的特点(SH5M1P1)2.linguistn.语言学家(SH5M1P1)3.makeadifference有影响，使不相同(SH5M1P1)4.accentn.口音(SH5M1P1)5.obviousadj.显然的；显而易见的(SH5M1P2)6.motorwayn.（英）高速公路(SH5M1P2)7.undergroundn.（英）地铁(SH5M1P2)8.subwayn.（美）地铁(SH5M1P2)9.getaround四处走动（旅行）(SH5M1P2)10.flashlightn.（美）手电筒；火把(SH5M1P2)11.queuevi.（英）排队（等候）(SH5M1P2)12.confusingadj.令人困惑的；难懂的(SH5M1P2)13.prepositionn.介词(SH5M1P2)14.comparevt.比较(SH5M1P2)15.omitvt.省略　　(SH5M1P2)16.varietyn.种类(SH5M1P2)17.differvi.不同；有区别(SH5M1P2)18.settlern.移民；定居者(SH5M1P2)19.besimilarto与……相似(SH5M1P2)20.remarkn.评论；讲话(SH5M1P2)21.variationn.变化(SH5M1P2)22.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难(SH5M1P2)24\n1.steadilyadv.不断地；持续地(SH5M1P3)2.satelliten.卫星(SH5M1P3)3.flickn.轻打；轻弹；抖动(SH5M1P3)4.switchn.开关(SH5M1P3)5.leadto引起；导致(SH5M1P3)6.structuren.结构；体系(SH5M1P3)7.rapidlyadv.迅速地(SH5M1P4)8.announcementn.声明；宣告(SH5M1P5)9.linguisticsn.语言学(SH5M1P5)10.editionn.（广播、电视节目的）期；版(SH5M1P6)11.cuteadj.逗人喜爱的(SH5M1P7)12.addvt.加；增加(SH5M1P8)13.infavourof同意；支持(SH5M1P8)14.presentvt.陈述；提出（观点、计划等）(SH5M1P8)15.referto...as…称……为……(SH5M1P8)16.attemptn.努力；尝试(SH5M1P9)17.simplifyvt.简化(SH5M1P9)18.combinationn.组合；结合(SH5M1P9)19.thanksto幸亏，多亏(SH5M1P9)20.distinctiveadj.与众不同的(SH5M1P9)21.lookn.外观；外表；样子(SH5M1P9)22.criticizevt.批评(SH5M1P9)23.standardadj.标准的(SH5M1P9)24.referencen.参考；查阅(SH5M1P9)必修五Module225.intellectualadj.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的(SH5M2P11)26.satisfyingadj.令人满意的(SH5M2P11)27.stressfuladj.充满压力的；紧张的(SH5M2P11)28.accountantn.会计(SH5M2P12)29.barbern.理发师(SH5M2P12)30.biochemistn.生物化学家(SH5M2P12)31.electriciann.电工；电器技师(SH5M2P12)32.minern.矿工(SH5M2P12)33.volunteern.志愿者(SH5M2P12)34.offervi.（主动）提出（愿意做某事）(SH5M2P12)35.signaln.信号(SH5M2P12)36.inparticular尤其；特别(SH5M2P12)37.sheeradj.垂直的；陡峭的(SH5M2P12)38.onaverage平均(SH5M2P12)39.intheory理论上；从理论上来说(SH5M2P12)40.inpractice实际上；在实践中(SH5M2P13)41.respectvt.遵守(SH5M2P13)42.tolln.（事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数(SH5M2P13)43.bendn.弯曲处；弯道(SH5M2P13)44.circularadj.圆形的(SH5M2P13)45.directvt.指挥(SH5M2P13)46.passby经过(SH5M2P13)47.take…forgranted以为……理所当然(SH5M2P13)48.encountern.相遇；邂逅(SH5M2P13)49.profoundadj.（影响）深刻的；极大的(SH5M2P13)50.haveaneffecton对……产生影响(SH5M2P13)51.missionn.任务；职责；使命(SH5M2P13)52.takeup站好位置以备……(SH5M2P13)53.verticaladj.垂直的(SH5M2P14)54.takenoticeof注意到(SH5M2P14)55.temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的(SH5M2P14)56.freezern.冰箱(SH5M2P14)57.freezevi.冻住；冻僵(SH5M2P14)24\n1.contractn.合同；契约(SH5M2P15)2.earnvt.挣（钱）(SH5M2P15)3.permanentadj.长久的；永久的；永恒的(SH5M2P15)4.salaryn.工资；薪水(SH5M2P15)5.staffn.全体职员；员工(SH5M2P15)6.signvt.签字；签署(SH5M2P15)7.agentn.代理人；经纪人(SH5M2P15)8.analystn.分析家；分析师(SH5M2P15)9.applyvi.申请(SH5M2P15)10.deductionn.推理；推断(SH5M2P17)11.organizationaladj.组织的(SH5M2P18)12.postn.工作；职位(SH5M2P18)13.chefn.厨师(SH5M2P18)14.requirevt.需要(SH5M2P18)15.renewableadj.（合同）可续签的(SH5M2P18)16.essentialadj.必不可少的；绝对重要的(SH5M2P18)17.modeln.模特(SH5M2P18)18.shotn.（电影、电视或照片的）镜头(SH5M2P18)19.inresponseto作为……的回应(SH5M2P18)20.gratefuladj.感激的；感谢的(SH5M2P18)21.availableadj.可获得的(SH5M2P18)22.databasen.数据库；资料库(SH5M2P19)23.demandn.要求；需要(SH5M2P19)24.bioinformaticiann.生物信息学（研究）者(SH5M2P19)25.traditionaladj.传统的(SH5M2P19)26.youngstern.年轻人(SH5M2P19)27.suffervi.遭受（痛苦）(SH5M2P19)28.pathologistn.病理学家(SH5M2P19)29.doublevi.加倍(SH5M2P19)30.leisuren.休闲(SH5M2P19)31.individualn.个人(SH5M2P19)32.fitnessn.健康(SH5M2P19)33.outgoingadj.外向的(SH5M2P19)34.personalityn.个性；性格(SH5M2P19)必修五Module335.biographyn.（由他人撰写的）传记(SH5M3P21)36.fantasyn.幻想；想象(SH5M3P21)37.haveconnectionwith与……有联系/有关联(SH5M3P21)38.detectiven.侦探(SH5M3P21)39.solvevt.解决(SH5M3P21)40.murderern.凶手；谋杀犯(SH5M3P21)41.accountn.叙述；描写；报道(SH5M3P21)42.runaway（秘密地）逃跑(SH5M3P21)43.companionn.同伴；伙伴(SH5M3P21)44.raftn.木排；木筏(SH5M3P21)45.pourvi.（雨）倾盆而下(SH5M3P22)46.sheltern.遮蔽物；栖身之地(SH5M3P22)47.paddlevi.用桨划（小船）(SH5M3P22)48.lievi.说谎；撒谎(SH5M3P22)49.panickvt.(panicked,panicked)（使）恐慌(SH5M3P22)50.curiousadj.好奇的(SH5M3P22)51.tievt.（用绳、带等）绑；系；拴(SH5M3P22)52.ropen.绳子(SH5M3P22)53.beardn.胡须(SH5M3P22)54.frightn.恐惧；害怕(SH5M3P23)55.crawlvi.爬行；匍匐前进(SH5M3P23)56.terrifiedadj.非常害怕的；极度恐慌的(SH5M3P23)57.trunkn.树干(SH5M3P23)24\n1.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧(SH5M3P24)2.makeup编造（说法、解释等）(SH5M3P25)3.outlinen.外形；轮廓(SH5M3P25)4.disturbvt.打扰(SH5M3P25)5.comedyn.喜剧(SH5M3P26)6.romanticadj.浪漫的；关于爱情的(SH5M3P26)7.fictionn.虚构或幻想出来的事(SH5M3P26)8.reviewn.（影视、音乐）评论(SH5M3P26)9.be/feelinthemood(forsth./todosth.)有…心情(SH5M3P26)10.set(aplay,novel,etc.)in设置(戏剧、小说等)背景(SH5M3P28)11.resemblevt.与…相似(SH5M3P29)12.createvt.塑造；创作(SH5M3P29)13.exceptionn.例外(SH5M3P29)14.warnvt.警告(SH5M3P29)15.shallowadj.浅的(SH5M3P29)16.adolescentn.青少年(SH5M3P29)17.determinedadj.坚决的(SH5M3P29)18.makeone’sfortune发财(SH5M3P29)19.setoff出发；启程(SH5M3P29)20.pennyn.（硬币）便士；（美）分(SH5M3P29)21.forcevt.强迫；迫使(SH5M3P29)22.pilotn.领航员(SH5M3P29)23.vividadj.（描述）生动的；逼真的(SH5M3P29)24.establishvt.确立；确定；建立(SH5M3P29)25.reputationn.名誉；名望；声望(SH5M3P29)必修五Module426.carnivaln.狂欢节(SH5M4P31)27.Christianadj.基督教的(SH5M4P31)28.ghostn.鬼；幽灵(SH5M4P31)29.costumen.服装；戏装；化妆服(SH5M4P32)30.hidevt.掩藏；躲藏(SH5M4P32)31.confusionn.杂乱；混乱(SH5M4P32)32.extendvt.延长(SH5M4P32)33.pretendvi.假装(SH5M4P32)34.cometoanend完结(SH5M4P32)35.dressup装扮；打扮(SH5M4P33)36.firearmn.火器(SH5M4P33)37.empiren.帝国(SH5M4P33)38.memoryn.记忆(SH5M4P33)39.revivevt.复兴；再兴起；再流行(SH5M4P33)40.counciln.地方议会；政务委员会(SH5M4P33)41.bookvi.预订(SH5M4P33)42.wandervi.漫步；闲逛(SH5M4P33)43.elegantadj.优美的；高雅的(SH5M4P33)44.magicn.魅力；魔力(SH5M4P33)45.eran.时代；年代(SH5M4P34)46.calendarn.日历；月历(SH5M4P34)47.doven.鸽子(SH5M4P34)48.beann.豆子(SH5M4P35)49.flourn.面粉(SH5M4P35)50.garlicn.大蒜(SH5M4P35)51.onionn.洋葱(SH5M4P35)52.peasn.豌豆(SH5M4P35)53.porkn.猪肉(SH5M4P35)54.sausagen.香肠(SH5M4P35)55.consistof由……组成；由……构成(SH5M4P35)56.herbn.（叶或种子用作调味品的）药草，芳草(SH5M4P35)57.ingredientn.（烹调用的）原料(SH5M4P35)24\n1.relaxingadj.使人放松的(SH5M4P38)2.whistlen.哨子(SH5M4P38)3.tastyadj.美味可口的(SH5M4P38)4.paraden.（庆祝）游行(SH5M4P38)5.multiculturaladj.多文化的；跨文化的(SH5M4P39)6.plantationn.农庄；庄园(SH5M4P39)7.markvt.标志（着）(SH5M4P39)8.traden.贸易(SH5M4P39)9.transportvt.运输；运送(SH5M4P39)10.landownern.地主；土地拥有者(SH5M4P39)11.importvt.引进；进口(SH5M4P39)12.mastern.主人(SH5M4P39)13.abolishvt.废除(SH5M4P39)14.magnificentadj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的(SH5M4P39)15.celebrationn.庆典；庆祝(SH5M4P39)16.freedomn.自由(SH5M4P39)17.unitevt.联合(SH5M4P39)18.originn.起源(SH5M4P40)必修五Module519.athleticsn.田径运动(SH5M5P41)20.rugbyn.橄榄球(SH5M5P41)21.batn.球拍；球棒(SH5M5P41)22.clubn.高尔夫球棒(SH5M5P41)23.netn.网(SH5M5P41)24.pitchn.（足球、橄榄球等）球场(SH5M5P41)25.ringn.拳击台(SH5M5P41)26.stadiumn.体育场；运动场(SH5M5P41)27.trackn.跑道(SH5M5P41)28.tracksuitn.运动服(SH5M5P41)29.trainern.运动鞋；教练员(SH5M5P41)30.retirevi.退休(SH5M5P42)31.performvi.表现(SH5M5P42)32.retirementn.退休(SH5M5P42)33.backgroundn.背景(SH5M5P42)34.brandn.商标；牌子(SH5M5P42)35.sportswearn.运动服装；休闲服装(SH5M5P42)36.logon.（公司或组织的）标识；标志(SH5M5P42)37.ontheincrease正在增加(SH5M5P42)38.advantagen.优势；长处(SH5M5P42)39.guaranteevt.保证(SH5M5P42)40.purchasevt.购买(SH5M5P42)41.designern.设计师(SH5M5P42)42.gymnastn.体操运动员(SH5M5P42)43.slogann.标语(SH5M5P42)44.specificadj.具体的；特定的(SH5M5P43)45.symboln.符号(SH5M5P43)46.marathonn.马拉松(SH5M5P43)47.scorevi.&vt.得分(SH5M5P44)48.ministryn.（政府的）部(SH5M5P45)49.finaln.决赛(SH5M5P46)50.championn.冠军(SH5M5P46)51.qualityn.特性；品德；品性(SH5M5P47)52.ultimateadj.最后的(SH5M5P49)53.risetoone’sfeet站起身(SH5M5P49)54.victoryn.胜利(SH5M5P49)55.dramaticallyadv.戏剧性地(SH5M5P49)56.protestvi.抗议(SH5M5P49)57.declarevt.宣布(SH5M5P49)24\n1.boroughn.（自治）区(SH5M5P49)2.competitorn.竞争者；对手(SH5M5P49)3.toughadj.费力的；棘手的；困难的(SH5M5P49)必修五Module64.endangervt.使……处于险境；危及(SH5M6P51)5.reserven.保护区；保护圈(SH5M6P51)6.habitatn.栖息地(SH5M6P51)7.extinctadj.灭绝的；绝种的(SH5M6P51)8.strugglen.挣扎；斗争(SH5M6P51)9.wildlifen.野生生物(SH5M6P51)10.protectvt.保护(SH5M6P51)11.poachern.盗猎者；偷猎者(SH5M6P52)12.antelopen.（藏）羚羊(SH5M6P52)13.battlen.战斗(SH5M6P52)14.plateaun.高原(SH5M6P52)15.idealadj.理想的(SH5M6P52)16.shawln.披肩(SH5M6P52)17.herdn.牧群；兽群(SH5M6P52)18.worthprep.值……钱(SH5M6P52)19.skinvt.剥皮；去皮(SH5M6P52)20.spotn.（某事发生的）准确地点；现场(SH5M6P52)21.raidn.&vt.（警方的）突击搜查(SH5M6P53)22.confiscatevt.没收(SH5M6P53)23.conditionn.(-s)环境；情况(SH5M6P53)24.meanwhileadv.同时(SH5M6P53)25.dealern.（尤指买卖贵重商品的）商人(SH5M6P53)26.aimn.目标；目的(SH5M6P54)27.reptilen.爬行动物(SH5M6P55)28.involvevt.涉及；包括(SH5M6P55)29.liveadj.活的(SH5M6P55)30.layvt.产卵；下蛋(SH5M6P55)31.wondern.奇迹(SH5M6P55)32.insectn.昆虫(SH5M6P55)33.mammaln.哺乳动物(SH5M6P55)34.baldn.秃（头）的(SH5M6P55)35.beconcernedaboutsth.关心某事；担心某事(SH5M6P57)36.whalen.鲸(SH5M6P58)37.ibisn.鹮(SH5M6P58)38.feedon（动物）以……为食(SH5M6P58)39.brinkn.边缘(SH5M6P58)40.extinctionn.灭绝；绝种(SH5M6P58)41.initialn.首字母(SH5M6P59)42.standfor代表(SH5M6P59)43.branchn.分支机构；办事处(SH5M6P59)44.continentn.大陆；洲(SH5M6P59)45.focusn.焦点；集中点(SH5M6P59)46.energyn.能源(SH5M6P59)47.wastevt.浪费(SH5M6P59)48.monitorvt.监测(SH5M6P59)49.setup建立；设立(SH5M6P59)24