初中英语情景交际练习 3页

初中英语情景交际练习题湖北省安陆市李文才B: Goodevening,Kate.K: ________________,Ben.B: ____________areyou?K:  Notbad._______________.Ihavemadesomechinesefriendsthesedays.Andyou?B:  Iknowtwochineseboys.Theystudyinthesameschooolwithus.look!They   come, _____,Wanghaiandliming.W: Hello,Ben.B：Niceto______youagain!I’dlikeyoutomeetmyfriend,KateGreen.WestudiedtogeherformanyyearsinAmerica.Kate,thisisWangHai.andthisisLiMing.W: I’mgladto_____you.Areyouanewstudentinourschool?K: __________,BenandIwillbeinthesameclass.L: _______,thenweareclassmates,Kate.K: That‘sgreat看病       2【A】A：Whatisyourtrouble?B: _____________________.A: Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B: _________________________A: Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B: __________________________A: letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“ah”.B: _________________________?A: You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorehotwater.B: ________________________. 3【B】A: Goodmoring,doctor.B: Goodmoring,________________________,youngman?A: Ihavegotaheadacheandarunningnose.B: ________________haveyoubeenlikethis?A: Foraboutaweek.B: Isee.letme_______ youcarefully.A: Isitserious,doctor?B: No,thereis________________,butyou`dbettertakesomemedicineorgetaninjection(打针).A: Injection?Oh,no!It’spainful.Iprefertotakemedicime.B: OK.Takethemedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbe_________________soon.          4【C】A: _____________________________,boy?B: Ihurtmyleftarmonmywaytoschool..A: letmehaveacheck.B: ___________________________,doctor?A: Yes,I’msorrytosayyouneedtohaveanX-raytaken.B: Oh,dear!  5【D】A: Goodmoring,doctor. B: Goodmoring,______________A: Ihavegotaheadacheandarunningnoise.B: _________________________A: Yes,Ihave.ButIhaven’gotafever(发烧).B: _____________________________________A: Eversincesincelastnight.B: letmelookoveryou.Mm-----A: ______________________________B: Don’tworry.It’snothingserious,justacold.takethismedicidethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater._______________________A: Thankyou.doctor.Goodbye!          6【E】A: What‘syour____________,Madam?B: I________veryweak.Icanhardlydoanywork,doctor.A: Howlonghaveyoulikethis?B: Ever________lastmonth.A: Haveyou________aheadache?B: No,I________.A: Doyou____________wellatnight?B: Yes,Isleepvery_______.B: Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?A: No,Ihave__________hadbreakfast.AndIhavealittefoodforlunch________Iwant________thin.B: Oh,Isee.There’s____________muchwrongwithyou.You_________totakemorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.Anddosome__________everyday. Thenyouwillgetbetter______________.       7【F】A: Myheadhurts,doctor.B: _________yourmouthandsaay“ahh-----”A  whatis_________me?B: You’vea______cold._______thismedicineAnd_________bedfortwodaysandyou’llbe________soon.A: Thankyou.bytheway,howmuch_____themdicine?B: Howmuchmoney?Look,don’tyouknowme?A: Ha,ha!_______you,myuncle.Idon’tknowyouwerehere.Howareyou,uncle?B:  ___________,thankyou.andyouhavetolookafter________.A: Yes,I______.Thanks___________.购物8【A】A: Goodmoring,sir.___________________________________?B: I’dliketobuyawhiteshirt.Doyouhaveanywhiteshirts?A: Yes._________________________________________?B: IwantSizeM.A: Hereyouare!B: CanItryiton?A: Sure.Isitallright?B: Yes.Ilikeitverymuch..________________________?A: 296yuan.B: That‘sabitexpensive.Doyouhaveanyotherkinds?   Iwantacheaperone.A: Whataboutthisone?I’t‘sonly108yuan.B: OK.________________________.Hereisthemoney.A: ______________________.Goodbye,sir.      9【B】A:  _________________________B:  I‘mlookingforforacoatformydaughter.A:  Here, Madam._______________________.B:  Theoneontherightlooksverynice, doesn’tit?__________________A:  No.Mum,Idon’tlikeredverymuch.._________________________B:  Green?Whataboutthatgreenoneoverthere?Howdoyoulikethat?A:  Itisnice,isn’tit?B:  Yes.__________\nA:  80dollars.B:  OK.We’lltakeit.                           10【C】A: Goodmorning._________________________________?B: IwouldlikeaT-shirt.A: ____________________________________?B: Iwantacottonone.A: _____________________________________?B: Brown.A: Whataboutthisone?B: ______________________________________?A: Onehundreddollars.B: I’lltakeit.A: Hereyouare.B: ________________________________________?A: That’sallright.    打电话11【A】M: Hello!W: Hello!__________________________?M: Speaking!W: Hi!Sandy,howareyou?M: __________________________________?W: I'mfine,too.M: WhatcanIdoforyou?W: ___________________________________.M: Homework?W: __________________________________?M: OK.SheaskedustodoExercise3onpage90.W: Thankyou,Sandy.M: ___________________.       12【B】A: Hello!_________________________?B: Speaking,please!A: I’mPeter’smother.I’dliketoaskforleaveformyson.B: ________________________________________?A: Hedoesn’tfeelwellthismorning.Hehasacold.B: _________________________________.Isitserious?A: Notveryserious.Butthedoctortaskedhimtostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.B: Don’tworry.______________________________________A: Thankyou,sir.Goodbye!      13【C】W: Hello!__________________________?J:  Speaking.W: Hi!Jim.ThisisWangTaospeaking.J:  Hi,wangTao.What’sup?W: WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?J:  ________________.Doyouhaveanyideas?W: Shallwegotothezoo?Ihearthere’sadolphinshowthere.J:  Adolphinshow?Goodidea!______________________________________?W: Bybusorbybike?J:  OK,Let’sgobybike.______________________________?W: Whataboutaquarterpastten?J:  Whynotmeetalittleearlier?Let’smakeithalfpastnine.W: Good!Noproblem.J:   _____________________________________________?W: Let’smeetoutsidethezoogate.J:  Allright.Seeyouthen.W: ___________________.   问路与应答14【A】   A: Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothezoo.B: Sorry,___________.I’mnewhere._________________.A: Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothezoo?C: Goalongthisstreetuntilyoureachthesecondtrafficlight,thenturnleft.Attheendofthestreet,you‘llseethezoo.A: ______________________________________?C: Yes,youcan.A: ______________________________________?C: YoucantaketheNo.6bus.A: Thankyouverymuch.C: ________________________________________.      15【B】A: Excuseme,____________thelibrary?B: Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Gouptheroadtotheend,you‘llfindit.A: _______________________?B: It’sabout1000metresawayfromhere.A: Oh,That‘squitealongway.B: Yes.__________takeabus.A: ______________?B: Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes.A: Thanksverymuch.B: It’sapleasure.\n中考交际口语典型易错题1.-Don'tmakeanynoiseinthelivingroom!Mybabyissleeping.-_______.A.Sorry,Iwon't   B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Excuseme,I'mwrong   D.Certainly,Iwon't2.-Ihaven'tseenJackforthreedays,isheill?-_______.Hismothertoldmethathewasinhospital.A.Iamafraidso   B.IhopenotC.Idon'texpect   D.Iamafraidnot3.-Excuseme.MayIuseyourcomputer?-_______.It'sbroken.A.Sure   B.Yes,hereyouareC.Withpleasure   D.I'mafraidnot4.-CanIgetyousomethingtodrink,MrSmith?-_______.Iamthirsty.A.Hereyouare    B.No,thankyouC.You'rewelcome   D.Yes,please5.-Yoursweaterisverybeautiful,Joan!-_______.A.Thankyouallthesame   B.NotatallC.Justso-so   D.Thankyou6.-Whatdoyoudo?-_______.A.Iamthirteen   B.IworkhardC.I'mfine   D.I'mastudent7.-Andyisn'tgoingoutthisevening,isshe?-_______.Shehastostayathometolookafterhersickmother.A.Yes,sheis   B.No,sheisn'tC.Yes,sheisn't   D.No,sheis8.-Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?-Who'scalling,please.-_______.A.I'mMr.Wang   B.Mr.WangishereC.ThisisMr.Wangspeaking   D.Mr.Wangiscalling9.-Ifellandhurtmylegjustnot.-_______.A.Becareful   B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.I'msorrytohearthat   D.Nothingserious10._______.-Thankyouverymuch.Iwill.A.Congratulations!                         B.BestwishestoyouC.Pleasesayhellotoyourfamily.    D.Whatagoodwishtoyourfamily!历年中考交际口语典型易错题参考答案：1【解析】此题容易误选C或D。一方面可能由于不知道Excuseme.与Sorry.的区别，而误选为C；另一方面可能由于不理解这一语境而误选为D。这里听话者是做错了事情，做错的事情首先应该说Sorry表示歉意，然后现表示不会再那样做了。正确答案为A。2【解析】此题容易误选B或D。一般来说我们不希望别人生病，如果不注意语境的话，就很可能误选为B或D。由下文Hismothertoldmethathewasinhospital.可知Jack可能生病了。Iamafraidso.意为"恐怕是这样的"，常用来表示一种不太肯定的语气。正确答案为A3【解析】此题易犯草率答题的错误而误选A或B。对于别人的请求大多数要用肯定回答，如果没有下文的It'sbroken.选择A或B那肯定是正确的。由下文的It'sbroken.可知，这里应该拒绝对方的请求，故正确答案为D。这里I'mafraidnot.意为"恐怕不行"。4【解析】此题容易误选B。因为当对方问自己是否需要某物时可以说Yes,please.表示接受，也可以说No,thankyou.表示拒绝。如果不注意看下文的I'mthirsty.就很可能误选为B。正确答案为D。5【解析】此题容易误选B或C。在汉语中受到别人的表扬或赞美时往往感到不好意思，要谦虚一番，受汉语思维的影响就很容易选择B或C。在英语中受到表扬或赞美时往往要欣然接受，向对方表示谢意。如果草率做题此题也很可能会误选为A。正确答案为D。6【解析】此题容易误选B。Whatdoyoudo?所问的不是经常"做什么"，而是在询问对方的"职业"，它相当于What'syourjob?因此正确答案为D。注意：以下句型的意思：Whatishe?(用来询问职业)他是干什么的？Whatdoeshedo?(=What'shisjob?)(用来询问职业)Whatishelike?(用来询问长相或人品)他长得怎么样？/他是怎样一个人？Howishe?(用来询问身体状况)他身体怎么样？Howoldishe?(用来询问年龄)他多大了？7【解析】此题容易误选C。答语应译作"是，她不出去"才对，因此受到汉语思维的影响此题就很可能选C，但是这不符合英语的习惯。其实，否定的疑问句回答与肯定的疑问句的回答方式是一样的，答案肯定的就用"Yes,+肯定的省略句"；答案是否定的就用"No,+否定的省略句"。只不过否定疑问句的答语中Yes要译作"不"，No要译作"是的"，这一点与汉语有点错位。例如：你是一名学生，假如有人这样问你：Areyouastudent?/Aren'tyouastudent?/Youareastudent,aren'tyou?/Youaren'tastudent,areyou?那么你的回答都应该是"Yes,Iam."。只不过应注意在回答第2和第4个问句时Yes要译作"不"。8【解析】此题容易误选A或B或D。这是受的汉语思维的影响，因为汉语中在电话时常常说"我是某人"时，但是英语中不说"Iam…/…ishere."而习惯上说"Thisis…(speaking)./Speaking."正确答案为C。9【解析】此题容易误选A或B或D。这里也很容易受到汉语思维的影响，因为平时对方告诉我们说他或她摔倒了，我们总会对他或她进行安慰说一些"小心点"，"没关系"等等之类的话。而在英语中听到对方诉说一些不幸的事情时往往要说"I'msorrytohearthat./Badluck!"之类的话表示同情或安慰，这一点与汉语的习惯不一样。正确答案为C。10【解析】此题容易误选A或B。因为A和B两项都可以用thankyouverymuch.来回答，如果不注意后面的Iwill.，那么选择A或B的可能性是非常大的。正确答案为C。Pleasesayhellotoyourfamily.意为"请代我向你的家人问好"