初中英语情景交际练习 6页

初中英语情景交际练习题湖北省安陆布李文才B:Goodevening,Kate.K:,Ben.B:areyou?K:Notbad..1havemadesomeChinesefriendsthesedays.Andyou?B:IknowtwoChineseboys.Theystudyinthesameschooolwithus.lookITheycome,?Wanghaiandliming.W:Hello,Ben.B:Nicetoyouagain!I'dlikeyoutomeetmyfriend,KateGreen.WestudiedtogeherformanyyearsinAmerica.Kate,thisisWangHai.andthisisLiMing.W:I'mgladtoyou.Areyouanewstudentinourschool?K:,BenandIwilIbeinthesameclass.L:,thenweareclassmates,Kate.K:Thatzsgreat着病2[A]A：Whatisyourtrouble?B:.A:HowIonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:A:letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay〃ah〃.B:?A:You'vejustgotacold.It'snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorehotwater.B:.3【B】A:Goodmoring,doctor.B:Goodmoring,,youngman?A:Ihavegotaheadacheandarunningnose.B:haveyoubeenlikethis?A:Foraboutaweek.B:Isee.letmeyoucarefully.A:Isitserious,doctor?B:No,thereis,butyou'dbettertakesomemedicineorgetaninjection（）T针）.A:Injection?Oh,no!It'spainful.Iprefertotakemedicime.B:OK.Takethemedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbesoon.4【C】A:,boy?B:Ihurtmyleftarmonmywaytoschool..A:letmehaveacheck.B:,doctor?A:Yes,I’msorrytosayyouneedtohaveanX-raytaken.B:Oh,dear!5【D】A:Goodmoring,doctor.B:Goodmoring,A:Ihavegotaheadacheandarunningnoise.B:A:Yes,Ihave.ButIhaven'gotafever（发烧）.B:A:Eversineesincelastnight.\nB:Ietmelookoveryou.MmA:B:Don'tworry.It'snothingserious,justacold.takethismedicidethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.A:Thankyou.doctor.Goodbye!6【E】A:Whatzsyour,Madam?B:Iveryweak.1canhardlydoanywork,doctor.A:Howlonghaveyoulikethis?B:Everlastmonth.A:Haveyouaheadache?B:No,!A:DoyouweIIatnight?B:Yes,Isleepvery.B:Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?A:No,Ihavehadbreakfast.AndIhavealittefoodforIunchIwantthin.B:Oh,Isee.There’smuchwrongwithyou.Youtotakemorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.Anddosomeeveryday.Thenyouwillgetbetter7【F】A:Myheadhurts,doctor.B:yourmouthandsaay〃ahh〃Awhatisme?B:You’veacoId.thismedicineAndbedfortwodaysandyou'llbesoon.A:Thankyou.bytheway,howmuchthemdicine?B:Howmuchmoney?Look,don'tyouknowme?A:Ha,ha!you,myuncle.1don'tknowyouwerehere.Howareyou,uncle?B:,thankyou.andyouhavetolookafter.A:Yes,I.Thanks•购物8【A】A:Goodmoring,sir.?B:I’dliketobuyawhiteshirt.Doyouhaveanywhiteshirts?A:Yes.?B:IwantSizeM.A:Hereyouare!B:CanItryiton?A:Sure.Isitallright?B:Yes.1likeitverymuch..?A:296yuan.B:Thatzsabitexpensive.Doyouhaveanyotherkinds?Iwantacheaperone.A:Whataboutthisone?Ttzsonly108yuan.B:OK.•Hereisthemoney.A:•Goodbye,sir.9[BlA:B:I'mlookingforforacoatformydaughter.A:Here,Madam..B:Theoneontherightlooksverynice,doesn'tit?A:No.Mum,Idon'tlikeredverymuch..B:Green?Whataboutthatgreenoneoverthere?Howdoyoulikethat?A:Itisnice,isn'tit?B:Yes.A:80dollars.B:OK.Welltakeit.\n10【c】A:Goodmorning.B:1wouldlikeaT-shirt.A:?B:1wantacottonone.A:?B:Brown.A:Whataboutthisone?B:?A:Onehundreddollars.B:Tiltakeit.A:Hereyouare.B:A:Thatzsallright.打电话11【A】M:Hello!W:Hello!?M:Speaking!SandyW:Hi!?howareyou?M:?W:Tmfine,too.M:Whatcan1doforyou?W:•M:Homework?W:?M:0K.SheaskedustodoExercise3onpage90.SandyW:Thankyou,.M:12【B】A:Hello!?B:Speaking,please!A:I’mPeter'smother.Tdliketoaskforleaveformyson.B:?A:Hedoesn'tfeelwellthismorning.Hehasacold.B:.Isitserious?A:Notveryserious.Butthedoctortaskedhimtostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.B:Don'tworry.A:Thankyou,sir.Goodbye!13【C】W:Hello!?J:Speaking.W:Hi!Jim.ThisisWangTaospeaking.J:Hi,wangTao.What'sup?W:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?J:.Doyouhaveanyideas?W:Shallwegotothezoo?lhearthere'sadoIphinshowthere.J:Adolphinshow?Goodidea!?W:Bybusorbybike?J:OK,Let'sgobybike.?W:Whataboutaquarterpastten?J:Whynotmeetalittleearlier?Let'smakeithalfpastnine.W:Good!Noproblem.J:?W:Let'smeetoutsidethezoogate.J:Allright.Seeyouthen.W.\n问路与应答14【A】A:Excuseme,sir.CouIdyoupleasetellmehowtogettothezoo.B:Sorry,.Tmnewhere..A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothezoo?C:GoalongthisstreetuntiIyoureachthesecondtrafficlight,thenturnleft.Attheendofthestreet,youIIseethezoo.A:?C:Yes,youcan.A:?C:YoucantaketheNo.6bus.A:Thankyouverymuch.c：.15【B】A:Excuseme,thelibrary?B:Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Gouptheroadtotheend,you'llfindit.A:?B:Itzsabout1000metresawayfromhere.A:Oh,That'squitealongway.B:Yes.takeabus.A:?B:Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes.A:Thanksverymuch.B:Itzsapleasure.中考交际口语典型易错题1.-Don’tmakeanynoiseinthelivingroom!Mybabyissleeping.-.A.Sorry,Iwon'tB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Excuseme,PmwrongD.Certainly,Iwon't2.-Ihaven’tseenJackforthreedays,isheilI?-.Hismothertoldmethathewasinhospital.\nA.IamafraidsoB.IhopenotC.Idon’texpectD.Iamafraidnot1.-Excuseme.MayIuseyourcomputer?-.It'sbroken.A.SureB.Yes,hereyouareC.WithpleasureD.Pmafraidnot4.-CanIgetyousometh!ngtodrink,MrSmith?-.Iamthirsty.A.HereyouareB.No,thankyouC.You'rewelcomeD.Yes,please5.-YoursweaterisverybeautifulJoan!•.A.ThankyouallthesameB.NotatallC.Justso-soD.Thankyou6.-Whatdoyoudo?-.A.IamthirteenB.IworkhardC.l'mfineD.I’mastudent7.-Andyisn'tgoingoutthisevening,isshe?-.Shehastostayathometolookafterhersickmother.A.Yes,sheisB.No,sheisn'tC.Yes,sheisn*tD.No,sheis8.-Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?-Who'scalling.please.-.A.TmMr.WangB.Mr.WangishereC.ThisisMr.WangspeakingD.Mr.Wangiscalling9.-IfeIIandhurtmylegjustnot.-•A.BecarefulB.11doesn’tmatterC.I'msorrytohearthatD.Nothingserious10..-Thankyouverymuch.Iwill.A.Congratulations!B.BestwishestoyouC.Pieasesayhellotoyourfamily.D.Whatagoodwishtoyourfamily!历年中考交际口语典型易错题参考答案：1【解析】此题容易误选C或D。一方面可能由于不知道Excuseme.与Sorry.的区别，而误选为C;另一方面可能由于不理解这一语境而误选为D。这里听话者是做错了事情，做错的事情首先应该说Sorry表示歉意，然后现表示不会再那样做了。正确答案为A。2【解析】此题容易误选B或D。一般来说我们不希望别人生病，如果不注意语境的话，就很可能误选为B或D。巾下文HismothertoIdmethathewasinhospital.可知」ack可能生病了。Iamafraidso.意为"恐怕是这样的"，常用来表示一种不太肯定的语气。正确答案为A3【解析】此题易犯草率答题的错误而误选A或B。对于别人的请求大多数要用肯定回答，如果没有下文的It'sbroken.选择A或B那肯定是正确的。由下文的It'sbroken.可知，这里应该拒绝对方的请求，故正确答案为D。这里I'mafraidnot.意为"恐怕不行"。4【解析】此题容易误选B。因为当对方问向己是否需要某物时可以说Yes,please.表示接受,也可以说No,thankyou.表示拒绝。如果不注意看下文的I'mthirsty.就很可能误选为B。正确答案为D。5【解析】此题容易误选B或C。在汉语中受到别人的表扬或赞美时往往感到不好意思，要谦虚一番，受汉语思维的影响就很界易选择B或C。在英语中受到表扬或赞美时往往要欣然接受，向对方表示谢意。如果草率做题此题也很可能会误选为A。正确答案为D。6【解析】此题容易误选B。Whatdoyoudo?所问的不是经常"做什么"，而是在询问对方的"职业"，它相当于Whafsyourjob?因此正确答案为D。注意：以下句型的意思：Whatishe?（用来询I'm）职业）他是干什么的？Whatdoeshedo?（=What'shisjob?）（用来询问职业｝Whatishelike?（用来询问长相或人品）他长得怎么样？/他是怎样一个人？Howishe?（用来询问身体状况）他身体怎么样？Howoldishe?（用来询问年龄）他多大了？7【解析】此题容易误选C。答语应译作"是，她不山去对，因此受到汉语思维的影响此题就很可能选C，但是这不符合英语的习惯。其实，否定的疑W句回答与肯定的疑问句的\n冋答方式是一样的，答案肯定的就用"Yes,+肯定的省略句"；答案是否定的就用"No,+否定的省略句"。只不过否定疑问句的答语中Yes要译作"不n,No要译作"是的"，这一点与汉语有点错位。例如：你是一名学生，假如有人这样问你：Areyouastudent?/Aren'tyouastudent?/Youareastudent,aren'tyou?/Youaren'tastudent,areyou?那么你的回答都应该是’'Yes,Iam."。只不过应注意在回答第2和第4个问句时Yes要译作"不"。8【解析】此题容易误选A或B或D。这是受的汉语思维的影响，因为汉语屮在电话时常常说"我是某人n时，但是英语屮不说"Iam.../…ishere."而习惯上说"Thisis...(speaking)./Speaking."正确答案为C。9【解析】此题容易误选A或B或D。这里也很容易受到汉语思维的影响，因力平时对方告诉我们说他或她摔倒了，我们总会对他或她进行安慰说一些"小心点"，"没关系"等等之类的话。而在英语中听到对方诉说一些不幸的事情时往往要说Tmsorrytohearthat./Badluck!"之类的话表示同情或安慰，这一点与汉语的习惯不一样。正确答案为C。10【解析】此题容易误选A或因为A和B两项都可以用thankyouverymuch.来回答，如果不注意后面的Iwill.,那么选择A或B的可能性是非常大的。正确答案为C。Pleasesayhellotoyourfamily.意为"请代我向你的家人问好"