初中主将从现练习题 21页

精品文档初中主将从现练习题主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。常见的有以下四种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时如：WhenIgrowup,I’llbeanurseandlookafterpatients我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’tlaughatmewhenImakeamistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如：Youshouldbequietwhenyouareinthereadingroom在阅览室时应保持安静四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时,祈使句应用notto....如;Shesaidnottoclosethewindow常见的时间状语从句的连词有：assoon2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档as,when,while,as,until等主将从现说的是在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句的时态是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时。例如：Iwilltellhimaboutitwhenhecomes.Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgoouting.如果主句的时态是过去将来时，那么从句要用一般过去时。例如：Hesaidthathewouldhaveanothertryifhehadthechance.Iknewhecouldhelpmeifhewasfreethenextday.任务设计任务I.请用正确的形式填空。1.IfIcome,I________you.2.Ifitisfine,we______forawalk.3.Ifitrained,they_________athome.4.Youwillspoilitifyou______careful.5.Wewouldbeverymuchpleasedifyou_____.6.WillyouhelpmeifI_____you.7.Theywillgetwetifit_____.8.WhatapityIhaven’tgotmycar.IfI2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档had,I_________youtotheairport.9.Wewouldanswerifwe_____.10.Ifyoueattoomuch,you______ill.任务II.请根据给的线索将下列句子补充完整。A．eg.1.IfIweretrappedinalift,____________________________.2.IfIhadaflattireonmywayhome,_____________________.3.IfIheardanoiseoutsidemyapartmentinthemiddleofthenight,________________________________________________.4.Ifsomeonewasfollowingmedownadarkstreet,_________________.5.IfIwereshortoffiveyuanforatennisracket,__________________.6.IfIfoundawalletinthestreetwithalotofcashinit,__________.B.,I’dputitinthebankandwatchitgrow.1._____________________________,I’dleavemyhome2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档city.2.______________________________,Imightnotspeaktoyouagain.3._______________________________,I’dbeverymiserable.4._______________________________,I’dbefrightened.5._______________________________,I’dbeextremelyhappy.任务III.综合题：请根据上下文完成对话。1.A:Whatareyoudoingthisevening?B:I’mnotsure.Ifthere_____anythinggoodonTV.IthinkI_______adetectivestory.OrmaybeI______tobedearly.2.A:WhattimewillKatebehome?B:IfI________I________you.Butunfortunately,shedidn’tsayawordwithmebecausewearguedyesterday.A:Well,ifshe_____homebefore10:00,pleaseaskhertocallme.3.A:I’msostressedout.B:It’snoneofmybusiness,butifI2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档________you,I_______sometimeoff.4.A:I’mafraidyourflighthasbeendelayedduetobadweather.B:Ohno!Whenwillittakeoff?A:Wedon’thaveanyideayet.Ifit_________snowingthisevening,thenyourflight_____________sometimetonight.A:Whatarethechancesthatwillhappen?B:It’stooearlytotell.I________youknowifI______anynews.参考答案及分析重点2任务I1.willsee,.willgo.wouldstay4.arenot5.came6.need.rains8.wouldtake9.could10.willget任务II.A.Iwouldcallupthepolice.2.Iwouldruntotherepairingstation.3.Iwouldn’tsleepatall.4.Iwouldrunthefastest.5.Iwouldborrowitfrommy2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档parents.6.Iwouldgiveittothepolice.B.1.IfIdidsomethingwrong2.Ifyousaidsomethingbadaboutme3.IfIhadlittlepocketmoney4.IfIheardastrangenoiseatnight5.IfIgotgoodgradesinthemid-termtest,任务III.1．isn’t,willread,willgo2.knew,would,gets3.were,wouldtake.stopped,would,depart,willlet,hear一般将来时1．用bedoing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。Wearehavingfishfordinner.Wearemovingtoadifferenthotelthedayaftertomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。A:Whereareyougoing?B:Iamgoingforawalk.Areyoucomingwith2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档me?A:Yes，Iamjustcoming.Waitforme.2．用begoingtodo表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Areyougoingtopostthatletter?Howlongishegoingtostayhere?Iamgoingtobookaticket.另一意义是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。It’sgoingtorain.Georgeisputtingonweight;heisgoingtobequitefat..用will/shalldo表示将来：一是表示预见Youwillfeelbetteraftertakingthismedicine.Doyouthinkitwillrain?二是表示意图.Iwillnotlendthebooktoyou.Takeiteasy，Iwillnotdoitanylonger.基本结构：Shewillcometohaveclasstomorrow.Willshecometohaveclasstomorrow?Shewon’tcometohaveclasstomorrow.Whatwillshedotomorrow?肯定形式：①am/is/aregoingto+do；②will/shall+do.否定形式：①am/is/aregoingnotto+do；②will/shallnot+do.5.therewillbe将有注意will的位置，不能therewillhave.一般疑问句：Willtherebelesspollution?否定句：Therewon’tbeless2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档pollution.一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1.I______inaminute.I______allmyworkbeforeI______.2.—Howlong_____you_____inourcountry?—I_____tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______afteryou______here?—I______homeand______ajob.3.I______tired.I______tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______soon.6.—_____you_____herethisSaturday?—No.I______myteacher.7.—______I______youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?—Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere______ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.9.Mike______thisuntilhe______itwithhis2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档owneyes.10.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______.四、单项选择1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe5.–________you________freetomorrow?No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;will2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档be6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?________.A.No,youwon’tB.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’tD.No,please.8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote13.He______inthreedays.A.comingbackB.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?No,________.A.theywilln’tB.theywon’t.C.theyaren’tD.theydon’t.16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.is2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档goingtowatch20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,pleaseD.No,youwon’t.26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.will2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档is27.________openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?OK.I________.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend30.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving参考答案：一、1.amleaving;willfinish;leave.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;willreturn;get3.am;will.willgive.willsnow.Will,be;willvisit.Shall;get8.willbe9.won’tbelieve;sees10.willwin二、1.C.D.D.D.D.B.C.D9.B10.B11.D12.C13.C14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D0.B1.B2.B3.C4.B25.A26.A7.A8.D29.B0.D三、1．Myunclewillcome2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档tonight．2．Heisn’tgoingtoliveinthesmallhouse．3．Wearegoingtoreadthisbook．4．—Willyourfathergofishing？—No，heisgoingswimming．6.主将从现在复合句中，由when,assoonas,after,before,until,unless等引导的时间状语从句和由if引导的条件状语从句，都符合―主将从现‖的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。这是历年中考的考查热点。①一般将来时②一般现在时willdoam/is/aream/is/aregoingtododo/does例：I’llgotothezooifit________tomorrow.A.doesn’trainB.willrainC.rainsD.won’train答案：AI’llgivethenotetoherassoonassheback.答案：comes2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档中考链接：1.Ifhe_______harder,hewillcatchupwithussoon.A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.studied2.We’llgotovisitTian’anmenSquare________itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.ifB.assoonasC.whenD.since3.–Doyouknowifwewillgotothecinematomorrow?--Ithinkwe’llgoifwe_______toomuchhomework.A.willhaveB.hadC.won’tD.don’thave4.Frank______toseehisgrandmaifhe______freetomorrow.A.willcome,willbeB.comes,isC.willcome,isD.comes,willbe5.Iamwaitingformyfriend.________,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A.Ifhedoesn’tcomeB.Ifhewon’tcomeC.IfhewillcomeD.Ifheiscoming6.–Willyoucometothedinnerparty?--Iwon’tcomeunlessJenny__________.A.willbeinvitedB.canbeinvitedC.invitedD.isinvited2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档7.TomorrowisSunday,Jimwillgohikingwithhisfriendsifit__________.A.isn’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’trainD.don’train8.–Howdoyougotothezootomorrow?--Ifit_________tomorrow,I’llgotherebycar.A.rainsB.rainC.rainingD.willrain9.Youngman!Ifyou_________again,you’llloseyourjob.A.willbeB.wereC.areD.havebeen10.Canyouplaygameswithuswhenyourhomework_________?A.isfinishedB.willfinishC.finishD.willbefinished11.Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking.A.ifB.howC.beforeD.where12.Iwon’tbelievethatlittleBobcanrun100metresin1seconds______Iseeitwithmyowneyes.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.if13.–Idon’tknow_______hewillcome2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档tomorrow.--Don’tworry._______hecomes,I’llletyouknow.A.whether…IfB.if…WhetherC.when…WhetherD.that…If14.–It’so’clocknow.Imustgo.--It’srainingoutside.Don’tleave______itstops.A.whenB.sinceC.whileD.until15.Frank_______afilmifhe’sfreenextSaturday.A.seeB.sawC.hasseenD.willsee16.IfMrSmith________back,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.hadcome17.Idon’tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit_________,Iwillstayathome.A.willrain,rainsB.rains,willrainC.willrain,willrain18.Thesportsmeetwillcontinue________itrainsthisafternoon.A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasD.unless19.–Iwanttoknowwhen______haveafield2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档trip.--We’llhaveitwhenallthework________.A.youare,willfinishB.youwill,finishesC.youwill,isfinishedD.youwill,isfinish20.Wewon’tgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.israining答案：1.B.A.D.C.A.D.B.A.C10.A11.A12.A13.A14.D15.D16.B17.A18.D19.C0.A主将从现1.Ifhe_____harder,hewillcatchupwithussoon.A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.studied2.IwillgoswimmingwithyouifI_____freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was3.Ifyou______achancetostudyinaforeigncountry,justtakeit.A.gettingB.hadgotC.willgetD.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档get4.Don’tleaveuntilhe______back.A.havecomeB.comesC.willcomeD.came5.–Shallwehavethefootballmatchtomorrow?-Oh,itwillbeputoff推迟ifit_______.A.snowsB.issnowingC.snowedD.willsnow6.–Tellhimaboutthenewswhenhe________,John.–Yes,Iwill.A.comesB.willcomeC.wouldD.iscoming7.Tomorrowwewillgotothecitypark______itissunny.A.assoonasB.whenC.ifD.as8.Pleasedon’tleaveuntilyourteacher______back.A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.iscoming9.Iwanttoknowifthere______asportsmeetnextmonth.Ifthey______it,Imustgetgoodreadyfor2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档it.A.is,willholdB.willbe,holdC.is,holdD.willbe,willhold10.–Mary,whataboutgoingboatingifit_____tomorrow?-Goodidea.A.notrainB.willrainC.doesnt’trainD.won’train改错:1.Wecangototheseaiftheweatherwillbenicetomorrow.2.Itwillbedifficulttofindahotelifwewillarrivelate.3.Yourroomlooksmuchnicerifyoupaintit.4.Ifitisrain,wewon’tgotothefootballmatch.5.Jackwon’tcomeifhewon’thaveenoughmoney.6.IvisityouifIwillgettoShanghai.7.Ifhewillhavetimetomorrow,hetellsmeastory.8.Doitifyouwillknowtheway.9.Ifhewon’tworkharder,hewillnotcatch2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21\n精品文档upwiththeclass.10.Ifyouwillnothurryup,youarelate.11.Ifyouwilldrivetoofast,youaredangerous.12.IwillvisityouifIwillgettoschool.13.Ifhewillhavetimetomorrow,hetellsmeastory.14.Willcomandjoinusifyoulikes.15.YouwillwatchTVifyoustaysathome.16.Ifheworkhard,hewillcatchupwithme.17.Ifhehavetimetomorrow,let’swillmeettogether.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创21/21