初中定语从句练习题及答案 7页

-7-定语从句练习题一、单项填空　　1.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?　　　---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.　　A.he　　　B.that　　　C.whom　　　D.which2.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.　　A.who　　　B.which　　　C.they　　　D.where　　3.Theforeigner_________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.　　A.which　　　B.when　　　C.who　　　D.whom　　4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing.A.who　　　B.whom　　　C.he　　　D.which5.Thisistheplace_____Ihaveevervisited.　　A.there　　　B.when　　　C.where　　　D.which　　6.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeting.　　A.that　　　B.which　　　C.why　　　D.when　　7.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.　　A.that　　　B.which　　　C.where　　　D.why　　8.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.　　A.when　　　B.where　　　C.that　　　D.which　　9.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.　　A.when　　　B.where　　　C.that　　　D.onwhich　　10.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.　　-7-\n-7-A.who　　　B.that　　　C.whose　　　D.which11.Hegottothevillage_______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.　　A.that　　　B.which　　　C.when　　　D.where　　12.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.　　A.Inwhich　　　B.that　　　C.whose　　　D.where　　13.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.　　A.which　　　B.that　　　C.when　　　D.where　　14.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_______hewasborn.　　A.that　　　B.which　　　C.when　　　D.where　　15.Helivedinasmallvillage,______wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.　　A.that　　　B.which　　　C.where　　　D.when　　16.Iworkinabusiness________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.　　A.how　　　B.which　　　C.where　　　D.that　　17.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.who　　　B.that　　　C.what　　　D.which　　18.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.　　A.who　　　B.as　　　C.aboutwhich　　　D.withwhom　　19.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.　　A.until　　　B.that　　　C.when　　　D.where　　20.Thefamousscientistgrewup________hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.　　A.when　　　B.whenever　　　C.where　　D.-7-\n-7-wherever　　21.Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.　　A.when　　　B.where　　　C.what　　　D.that　　22.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.　　A.they　　　B.it　　　C.one　　　D.which　　23.Isthisfactory______youworkedat?　　A.theone　　　B.which　　　C.that　　　D.where　　24.Isthisthefactory_______youworked?　　A.where　　　B.which　　　C.that　　　D.theone　　25.---Doestheteacherknoweverybody_______plantedthetrees?　　　　---Yes,hedoes.A.which　　　B.whose　　　C.where　　　D.who　　26.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.　　A.who　　　B.where　　　C.what　　　D.that　　27.---Whereisthescientist________gaveusthetalkyesterday?　---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.　　A.whom　　　B.who　　　C.whose　　　D.which　　28.Ihatepeople_______talkmuchbutdolittle.　　A.whose　　　B.whom　　　C.which　　　D.who　　29.Doyouknowaboy______sisterisanurseinahospital?　　A.who　　　B.that　　　C.whom　　　D.whose　　30.Isthereashopnearhere______wecanbuyvegetablesandfruits?　　A.which　　　B.when　　　C.who　　　D.where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子　　-7-\n-7-1.Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.2.Those______wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow.3.MrLiuistheperson________youtalkedaboutonthebus.4.Theprofessor________youarewaitingforhascome.5.Footballisagame_______islikedbymostboys.6.Helikestoreadbooks________arewrittenbyforeignwriters.7.Thisisthepen_______heboughtyesterday.8.We’llgotohearthefamoussinger_______wehaveoftentalked.9.Whereistheman_________Isawthismorning?10.Theseason_________comesafterspringissummer.11.Ivisitedascientist________nameisknownalloverthecountry.12.Hehasafriend______fatherisadoctor.13.Ioncelivedinthehouse_____roofhasfallenin.14.Istillremembertheday_____Ifirstcametothisschool.15.Thetime_______wegottogetherfinallyarrived.16.Shanghaiisthecity______Iwasborn.17.Thehouse______Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.18.Pleasetellmethereason______youmissedtheplane.19.Thereason____hewaspunishedisunknowntous.20.Allthepeople______arepresentburstintotears.21.Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostof_______arewelleducated.22.Hesucceededinthecompetition,_____madehisparentsveryhappy.23.Theschool______heoncestudiedisveryfamous.24.TomorrowI’llbringherethemagazine_______youasked.25.Thisistheboy________Iplayedtenniswithyesterday.-7-\n-7-答案一、单项填空　1-5BACAD　6-10CCACC　　11-15DBDDB　16-20CDDCC　21-25DBAAD　26-30DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子　　1.who　　　　　　2.who　　　　　3.whom　　　　　4.whom　　　　　5.which　　6.which　　　　　7.which　　　　8.aboutwhom　　9.whom　　　　　10.which　　11.whose　　　　　12.whose　　　　13.whose　　　　14.when　　　　　15.when　　16.where　　　　　17.where　　　　18.why　　　　　19.why　　　　　20.that　　21.whom　　　　　22.which　　　　23.where　　　　24.that　　　　　25.whom宾语从句练习：　在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that,if(whether)和疑问词做连词。k语序，必须是陈述句的语序。l时态，主句是一般现在，从句可以是你所需要的任何时态；主句是过去时，从句也必须是相应的过去时态(一般过去，过去完成，过去进行，过去将来)，如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物，不改变时态。()1.Doyouknow_____thistimeyesterday?　A.whoaretheywaitingB.whotheyarewaitingfor　C.whoweretheywaitingD.whotheywerewaitingfor()2.Couldyoutellus____?A.ifyourfatherdoesB.whatdoesyourfatherdoC.yourfatherdoeswhatD.what-7-\n-7-yourfatherdoes()3.Canyoutellmewhat______nextSunday?　　A.willtheydoB.theywoulddoC.wouldtheydoD.theywilldo()4.SheaskedmeifIknew______.　A.whosepenwasitB.whosepenitwas　C.whosepenitisD.whosepenisit()5.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?　A.whencanIgettothestationB.Icangettowhichstation　C.whichstationIcangettoD.howIcangettothestation()6.Canyoutellmewhere______?.　A.isthepostofficeB.thepostofficeisC.doesthepostofficeD.thepostofficedoes()7.Doyouknowwho______withateightyesterday?　　A.heistalkingB.washetalkingC.hewastalkingD.ishetalking()8.Theywonderediftheteacher______usEnglishthenextterm.　A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.willteachD.taught()9.Hetoldmethatthesun______intheeast.　A.risesB.raisesC.roseD.raised()10.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.　　A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhad-7-\n-7-heard　　C.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheard()11.Thismapwillshowyou_______.　A.whereistheSummerPalaceB.wheretheSummerPalaceis　C.whereistheSummerPalacelikeD.howtheSummerPalaceislike()12.Mybrother________tothegroundwhile________hisbicycleandhurthisleg.　A.falls;isheridingB.fell;hewasriding　C.falls;heisridingD.felt;washeriding　答案：1―6：DDDBDB7―12：CAABBB-7-