2018初中英语阅读理解练习 23页

话题一：最喜欢的书MyfavouritebookisAFriendlikeHenry.lt'sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism®R独症）.WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethebook」tcheeredmeup.LiMeiReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaismyfavouritebook」t"saboutacaptairfstravelunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.TonyIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughlzmaforeignerfromSydney」can'twaittotellthestoryTheRomaneeoftheThreeKingdoms」ttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdoms（王国）ofWei,ShuandWu」fyouareinterestedinhistory,dor/tmissit.——BobInmyopinion,TheLittlePrinceisthebestone」nthisbook,ayoungprince（王子）fallstoEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It'snotjustafictionstory,buttellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.Mary1.WhenLiMeifeltherfriendgaveherthebookAFriendlikeHenry.A.happyB.sadC.bored2・Tony'sfavouritebookis.A.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheLittlePrince3.WecanlearnalotaboutfromTheRomaneeoftheThreeKingdoms.A.travelingB.historyC.scienee4.MarythinksTheLittlePrinceisthebestbecause.A.ithasfantasticpicturesB.itcandealwithherautismC.ittellsaboutthecorrectvalues5.Thebesttitlefoethispassageis""•A.MyBestFriendB.MyFavouriteBookC.MyInterestingMovie话题二：捐献头发CutYourHairforThem!Whoarewe?&Whodowehelp?We'reLocksofLove,apublicorganizationthatprovideshairpieces（假发）tochildrenwhoareunderage15,frompoorfamiliesintheUnitedStateandCanada,andexperiencinglongtermhairlossfromsomeillness.What'stheirlifelikewithouthair?Thesechildrenhavelostmorethantheirhair.Manyarelaughedatbyclassmates,feelshyorupsetfortheirhairloss,orevenhavegivenupnormalchildhoodactivitiessuchasswimmingorgoingtothepark・What'lltheirlifebelikewithhairpieces?Wearingahairpieceiscertainlynotacure（治疗）forthesechildren,butitcanhelpthembecomeconfidentintheireverydaylife.Howcanyouhelp?CutYourHairforThemJTheleastlengthforahairdonation)捐赠)is10inches(25.4cm).AIIdonationsmustbemailedtoLocksofLoveat:234SouthernBlvd,WestPalmBeach,FL33045・Formoreinformationaboutthedonation.visitthewebsite:http://locksoflove.org\n1.WhichchildcangethelpfromLocksofLove.A.A14-year-oldchildinEnglandB.A16-year-oldchildinCanadaC.A9-year-oldchildintheU.S.D.A6-year-oldchildinFrance2.LocksofLovecanhelpthechildren.A.becomeconfidentB.gobacktoschoolC.becomecleverD.grownewhair3.Howcanwehelpthechildren?A.Writeletterstothem.B.Cutourhairforthem・C.Doactivitieswiththem.D.Helpthemwiththeirstudies.话题三：tl记DearYear5kids,Hello!KmfromYear6inMrs.Batley'sclass.However,lastyearIwasaYear5kidinMr.Poulter'sclass.Wewentonafantasticjourneytosee“TheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld”bycourtesyof(承蒙的允许)TimeTravelToursLtd.Yes,wegotintotheir"timemachine〃(wehadtotravelthiswayasthewondersareallgonenowexceptforthepyramids)andsetthedialsforthecorrecttimeandplace・Andbeforeweknewit,wewerewalkingaroundthemasterpiecesofarchitecture(建筑杰作).Wesentbackpostcardsfromallsevenplaces.Clickonanyofthesesevenlocationsonthemapbelowtofindoutwhatwesaw.Thisyear'sYear5kidsmayfinditveryuseful!So,getexploringanddiscover...Lotsoflove,HollyReardon根据短文内容，判断所给句子的正误(T/F)。()1.HollyisintroducingthefantasticjourneytoYear6kids.()2.MrPoulterisHolly'steacherthisyear.()3.Hollytravelledto"TheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld"inthe"timemachinet()4.Wecansee"TheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld"intherealworld.()5.Thispassageisfromawebsiteandthereisamapbelowit.话题四：赫氏古堡HearstCastleisinCalifornia,America.ApersoncalledWilliamRandolphHearstbuiltitbetween1922and1939,atacostofmorethan$30million.Lastyear,Ihadatriptothatcastle.Ispentthewholedaylookingaround.Buttherewasmuchtosee,andadaywasn'tenough.HearstCastlehasfourhouses.Themainhouse,"CasaGrande：isthebiggestone.Visitorscanliveintheotherthreeones.ManyofthemareHollywoodfilmstars,andtheyoftencometothepartiesthere.AtHearstCastle,therearealsobeautifulgardensandtwoswimmingpools,oneinsideandalargeroneoutside.Ilovedtheoneoutside,the"NeptunePool".Itwasapitythatwecouldn'tgo\nswimmingthere!TheguidetoldusthatMr.HearsttravelledaroundEuropewithhismotherattheageoftenandlookedatpaintingsandcastles.Heneverforgotthattourandwantedhishousetolooklikeacastle.WhenMrHearstdiedin1951,hisfamilygaveHearstCastletothepeopleofCalifornia.Nowit'samuseum.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Theunderlinedword"Castle"inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.城堡B.胜地C.城垛D.楼阁()2."CasaGrande"istheotherthreeonesatHearstCastle.A.youngerthanB.biggerthanC.olderthanD.smallerthan()3.ThereareatHearstCastle.A.beautifulgardensB.oneswimmingpoolinsideC.oneswimmingpooloutsideD.alltheabove()4・madeMr.Hearstbuildthiswonderfulcastle・A.AtouraroundEuropeB.ThepaintingsandcastlesinEuropeC.HismotherD.Hisdream()5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.HearstCastleinCaliforniawascheaptobuild.B.HearstCastleisonamountainnearthesea.C.ManyHollywoodfilmstarscometoHearst'sparties.D.AfterMr.Hearstdied,hisfamilylivedatHearstCastle.话题五：世界奇观Hereissomeinformationaboutsomeofthewondersoftheworld.Iamsureyouwillbeinterestedinthem.ThePyramidsofEgyptThereareabouteightypyramidsknowntoday・Themostwell-knownwasforPharaoh(法老)Khufu.Itisknownasthe“GreatPyramid•It/salsothelargestone.Workersusedabout2.3millionblocksofstonetobuildit.(A)用了20年的时间才建成。TheHangingGardensofBabylonThegardensatonahill.Itwasalargeandwonderfulstructure(建筑物).Manypartsofthegardenwerehighuponlargecolumns(支柱).Thereweremanybigandgreentreeswithlovelyflowers.Althoughtherearemanydifferentideasaboutthegarden,wearenotsurewhetherthiswondereverexisted(存在)！TheLighthouseofAlexandriaTheLighthouseofAlexandriawasdesignedabout2,000yearsago.ItwasinEgypt,too.(B)Itwasoneoftheancientwondersoftheworld,about135metreshigh.It\nwasoncethehighestbuildingintheworld.AlthoughitdoesrVtexistnow,manypeoplecometoseeitsrelic(遗址)everyyear.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Thepassagehastalkedaboutwondersoftheworld.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four()2.""hasthesamemeaningasSentenceA.A.Webuiltitfortwentyyears.B.Itspenttwelveyearsbuildingit.CIttooktwentyyearstobuildit.D.Workerstooktwelveyearstobuildit.()3.raisedhighupthepartsofthegarden.A.BiggreentreesB.LovelyflowersC.StonesD.Largecolumns()4.TheChinesemeaningofSentenceBis""•A.它是世界奇迹Z—B.它是世鼻麻奇观Z—C・它是世界古代奇观D.它是世界自然奇观之一()5.WhichisNOTtrue?A.TheGreatPyramidhasusedmanystonestobuild.B.ScientistscanprovethattheHangingGardensofBabylonhaseverexisted.C.TheLighthouseofAlexandriawasinEgypt.D.TheLighthouseofAlexandriawasaboutl35metreshigh・话题六：家政服务CleanerWantedCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouhopetogetthejob,callusat6688452thisevening(6：00-8：00)You'llbepaid$25once.ForsaleAwashingmachine,,onlyusedfor6months,theownergoingabroad,$275CallMikeGreenat7768623.Email:mike@sina.com根据表格内容，选择正确答案。()1.Theads.aboveareprobablyfrom.A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.asciencebookD.aguidebook()2.Theownerofthebagcantoaskforitintheevening.A.call6688452B.call3366828C.callMikeD.callKaren()3-IfTomisinterestedinwritingstories,hecanformoreinformation.A.sendanemailtomike@sina.comB.call7768623C.callKarenat5568823A.call6688452()4.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishouseeighttimesamonth,thecleanerwillgetinamonth.A.$100B.$200C.$400D.$800()5.MikeGreenhastosellhiswashingmachinebecause•\nA.让doesnlworkB.itisonlysixmonthsoldC・hisfriendaskshimtodothatD.hewillgoabroad话题七：海明威Hemingwaywasoneofthefamouswriters.HewasborninAmericain1899.Hisfatherwasadoctorandlovedsportsverymuch,andhismothertaughtmusic.Amongthesixchildreninthefamily,Hemingwaywasthesecondoldest.Hemingwayhadwrittenmanybooksinhislife.TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofthemostfamousandalsomyfavourite.Itcameoutin1952.Themaincharacterinthebookisafisherman.Heisanoldmanandfishesalone.Peoplethinkheisamanwithbadluck,becausehedoesn'tgetafishineighty-fourdays.Everyevening,hecomeshomewithhisemptyboat.Buttheoldmanbelieveshimself.Thenontheeighty-fifthdaythemantakesabigfish.Althoughhemeetsalotoftrouble,theoldmannevergivesup(放弃).根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Hemingwayfatherwasafanof•A.booksB.sportsC.musicD.art()2.TheOldManandtheSeawaspublished(出版)in.A.1852B.1899C.1952D.1989()3.Theoldmandoesn^tgetafishuntiltheday.A.fifteenthB.eightiethC.eighty-fourthD.eighty-fifth()4.Whatdoestheoldmandowhenhecan^tgetafish?A.Hehastolookforfoodsomewhereelse.B.Hedoesiftgiveupfishing.C-Hedoesn'tfishanymore.A.Hehasnothingtodo.()5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheoldman?A.Whenweareintrouble,weshouldnotgiveup.B.Whenwewanttofish,wecangetabigfish.C-Wecandoeverythingwellbecauseweareyoung.A.Wecanliveabetterlifeifwelikefishing.话题八：篮球运动员ChinesebasketballplayerWangZhizhireturnedhomefromtheUnitedStatesonthemorningofApril10thafterhehadbeenexpelled(除名)fromthenationalteamforfouryears."Ithasbeenalongtime.Iamsogladtobecomingbackhome/WangtoldaCCTVreporter.Wang,thefirstChinesetoplayintheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)whenhejoinedtheDallasin2001,waswelcomedbytheChinesebasketballofficiaIsatheBeijingInternationalAirportthatmorning."IrealizedIhadmadeabigmistake(forrefusingtoreturnwhenhewasneeded).IwanttosaysorrytomyfansandtotheBayiteamwhichtrainedmeandgavemethechaneetoplayinthe\nthistimeandwinbackmyplaceinthenationalteam/'Wangwenton."WangZhizhiwon'tplayinthefinalcompetitionoftheCBA(ChineseBasketballAssociation)Becausehedidn'tregister(注册)/saidZhangBing,whoworkswiththeBayiteam.()1.WangZhizhihasn'tbeenamemberofthenationalteam•A.forfouryearsB.sinceApril10C.since2001D.for5years()2.WangZhizhisayssorrytohisfansandtheBayiteambecause•A.herefusedtoreturnwhenhewasneededB.helefttheBayiteamforAmericaC.hedidn'tplaywellwhenhewasinChinaD.Dallasdidn'twanttokeephim()3.Inthispassage,"makeupmyfault"meansinChinese.A.表现出色B.弥补过失C.珍惜机会D.得到谅解()4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.WangZhizhiwasnotwelcomedinBeijingB・WangZhizhiwasareporteronsportsbeforeA.everyplayermustregisterbeforeheplaysinthecompetitionoftheCBAB.theChinesebasketballofficialsdidn'twantWangZhizhitocomebackhome()5.Whichisthetesttitleforthispassage?A.WnagZhizhiFeelsSorryB.WangZhizhiintheBayiTeamA.WangZhizhiReturnsHomeD.WangZhizhiintheUnitedStates话题九：篮球运动DuringhislifeDrJamesNaismithworkedasadoctor,taughtP.Eandwroteseveralbooks.Whileheneverthoughtitveryimportant,DrNaismithistodaybestknownforonething.Hewastheinventorofbasketball.DrJamesNaismithwasborninCanadain1861andhisfirstjobwasataspecialsportsschoolintheUSA.OnedaytheschoolprincipaltoldJameshewashavinga.problemwiththestudents.Becauseofheavysnow,thestudentscouldnotgooutside.HetoldJamesthattheyneededasporttheboyscouldplayindoorsandgavetheteachertwoweekstothinkofsomething.ItwasontheverylastdaythatJamescameupwithhisidea・The"birthofbasketball"issaidtobeonDecember21,1891,whentwoteamsfiromtheschoolplayedthefirstgame.Itwas\nquitedifferentfromthebasketballgamesoftoday.Ithad9playersoneachteamandfootballswereusedinsteadofbasketballs.Soonafter;thegamechangedto5playersoneachside,usingspecial"basketballs"throughnets.AlthoughDrNaismithdidnotlivetoseebasketballbecometheworldwidegameitistoday,in1936,justthreeyearsbeforehisdeath,basketballbecameanOlympicsportatthegamesinBerlin.1.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidDrJamesNaismithNOTdo?A.TeachP.Einschool.B.Writesomebooks.C.Workathospital.D.TakepartintheOlympicGames.2.InwhichseasondidDrNaismithinventbasketball?A.Summer-B.Winter.C.Spring.D.Autumn.3.WhyisDecember21thoughttobethebirthdayofbasketball?A.ItwasonthisdaythatDrNaismithcameupwithhisideaforbasketball.B.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasborn.C.ItwasthedayonwhichDrNaismithwasaskedbyhisbosstoinventanewgame.D.Itwasonthisdaythatthefirstgameofbasketballwasplayed.4.AtthetimeofDrNaismith'sdeath,whichofthefollowingwastrue?A.Basketballwasalreadyaworldwidegame.\nA.Basketballwasplayedwith9playersoneachside・B.BasketballwasanOlympicsport.C.Basketballwasstillplayedusingfootballs.1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?A.HistoryofBasketballB.HowBasketballHasChangedC.FatherofBasketballD.HappyBirthday,Basketball话题卜发明带来的影响"Lifeisspeedingup（加快速度）.Everyoneisgettingunwell・"Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknownpersonwroteit.Inventionscanchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesethingsreallyimprovedourlives?Imaginethis.You'redoingyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephoneringsandthenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputeristurnedoffandyouloseallyourwork.Howdoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlives,buttheyoftenleaveusfeelingtired.OnefamilyinEnglandwent“backintime"toseewhatlifewaslikewithouttheseinventions.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughterandgrandsonsBen10andTom7,spentnineweeksinanoldhouse.Theyhadnocomputersormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Linda,said,“Themorethingsyouhave,theharderlifebecomes.”AndBenalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchanged.Shecookeddeliciousfoodforthem!（）1・Thewriterusesthequotation（弓I语）atthebeginningto.A.tellusatruthaboutourlivesB.telluswhatlifewaslikebeforeIie/wsoguiS|e)oq;seq。屮ojapm。\n半碰•—I-聘•真A6o|ouqooj)oaouepodiuio屮qX6o|ouqo8)oj6uiueddeqseBueqoqX6o|ouqoej屮!mseAi|」nojosiuaiueAOjdiui*gX6o|ouqoe;屮!/v\siueiqojdv•jnoqeX|uieiusi86essedeqi-g()•^aiuiiui>(oeq„juomA|iiuej9屮uaq/v\uatse/v\ueguospuej6oq丄q•esnoi|p|oueuipeAi|Aamueq/v\se6ueqoeiuospeqA|iiuejeqiq•ja^aq记6p|no/v\eji|代屮o」nsse/v\ueiuu/v\ou>|unu\/*g•pejij|9Qjuayoe/v\^eAii」nojolueiueAOjdiU!8屮屮!mv®n」［ionS!6ui/v\0||0jo屮joqoiq/v\(a6essedo屮0}Buipjooov>()lue屮」ojunj.eqpinoMXe/v\)u8J8jjipeui6uiai|qsuonueAuiujepoiuXqpoiqno」］eje/v\XaqjqsuoijueAU!ujepoiu小o屮!mpaAi|9|doad/v\oqmou”o】pa^ueM人o屮•日seAi|aidiuiseAi|o)peAO|Xaqjv•esneoeqosnoqp|oueuieiuijeiuospuedsojesoqoA|iiuejeqi•£()oiqno」］eiuoseidoed6uuqAeiu'qXddeq|89ja|do9d9>|eiuXeiuosqaii」nopeAOjdiuieAeqgseAi|」nodnpapaads9Aeqv•SUOUUOAUI/v\au代屮/v\oqso］airusdesequosop」8iu/v\e屮a6essedo屮u|•乙()siueiqojd6iqeoeje/v\冋］/v\oqs*apeueddeq6uiqjeipns人屮v\Moqsq\nNumbersofroomsPriceThingsprovidedSingleDoubleFirstHotelAir-conditioned（有空调的）roomswith222Edward120$25$35phone,TVandradio.ThereisaFrenchRoadrestaurant,anightclub,aswimmingpool.Tel.Closetothecitycentre.414-6433Fairview50$12$18Closetotheairport.TelephonesineachHotel129room.Thereisabar,arestaurantandaNorthRoadswimmingpool.Tel.591-5620Orchard$15$20FaceFirstHotelwithaEuropeanHotel233restaurant,acoffeeshopandanightclub.Edward120TVineachroomwithdry-cleaningRoadservice.Tel.641.-6646OsakaHotel180Air-conditionedroomswithJapaneseand126Winning$30$50Chineserestaurants,shops,aswimming\nRoadpoolandabiggarden.\nTel.643.-6646根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。()1•ThecheapestroomforacoupleisinA.$35;FirstHotelB.$30;OsakaHotelC.$18;FairviewHotelD.$15;OrchardHotel()2.ThenumberofroomsinOsakaHotelisA.120B.50C.180D.240()3.IfatravellerlikestoeatFrenchfood,thehotelatistherightplaceforhim.A.222EdwardRoadB.126WiningRoadC.233EdwardRoadD.129NorthRoad()4.WhichhotelfacesOrchardHotel?A.FirstHotel.B.OsakaHotel.C.FairviewHotel.D.Noneoftheabove・()5.YoiTdbettercalltobookaroomifyouhopetoliveneartheairport.A.641-6646B.414-6433C.643-6646D.591-5620话题十二：高速公路ApolicemanwassittinginhiscaronthesideofHighway25,hopingtocatchspeeders.Afterawhile,acarfullofelderlywomanslowlyrolledby.Thepolicemanrealizedthattheslow-movingcarwasadangertootherdriversonthehighway,sohedecidedtoaskthemtopulledup.Afterthecarhadstoppedonthesideofthe\nroad,thepolicemangotoutandcametothecartospeaktothedriver.Hesaid,"Thespeedlimit(限制)onthishighwayisfifty-fivemilesperhour.Whyareyoudrivingsoslowly?""Well,officeoI'veseenalotofsignsonthishighwaythatsayztwenty-five"not'fifty-five：theoldwomanpolitelyreplied."'Ma'am/theofficertoldthedriver'"thosearen'tspeedlimitsigns.ThosesignsmeanthatyouaredrivingonHighway25•“"Oh,sillyme.Ididn'tknow.Kmsorryofficer.I'llbemorecarefulinthefuture/'shesaid.Thenthepoliceofficerlookedinthebackseatofthecar.Henoticedthattheelderlypassengerslookedfrightenedandwereshakingwithfear.Theofficeraskedthedriver,"'What'swrongwiththem?Theylooklikethey'vebeenfrightenedtodeathbysomething."Thedriverreplied,"Oh,they'llbeallrightinaminute.Yousee,wejustgotoffHighway120."()1.Thepolicemanstoppedthecarbecausethecarwas.A.runningtooslowlyB.runningtoofastC.over-crowdedD.fullofelderlypeople()2.Thedriverisa•A.ayoungmanB.anoldmanC.agirlD.anoldlady()3」fyoudriveonHighway25,youshoulddrivemilesperhour.A.atmost25B.atmost55C.atleast120D.atmost120()4.Thepassagehints(暗示)that・A.theHighway120isfrighteningB.youcandriveatanyspeedonhighwaysaslongasyoubreaktheIimit55.C.thedriveradjusted(调整)thedrivingspeedbythenumberofthehighwaysD.thedriverofthecarunderstandsthesignsonthehighwayverywell.()5.Whatdoyouthink"Ma'am"meansaccordingtothispassage?A.妈妈B.奶奶C.女士D.太太话题十三：幸福与金钱Intoday'sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmosteffectonthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn'tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionareswouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare"Iloveyou".Butcanlovebebought?Kmafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson‘healthandlonglifeareprobablythepreciousthings.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris"No".OfalltheIongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaries.Truefriendshipcar/t\nbeboughteither.Inaword,wheremoneyworshoped（崇拜oneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomattershowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisRIGHT?A.Moneyiseveryth!ngB.Moneyisn'tnecessaryC.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportantA.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.2.Whatzsthemostimportantthingforeverypersonaccordingtothewriter'sideas?AOnlymoney.BHealthandalonglifeCOnlyfriendshipDA,BandC3.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouhaven"tmuchmoney,youcarftgetmorehappiness.B.YoumaylivealongHfeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeopledieinthewordbecausetheirfamilyispoor.D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.4.Fromthepassage,weknewthatalmostallmillionaries•A.havenomoneyB.dieearlierC.lovetheirmoneyD.havetruelove5.Whatdoesthesentence"Lovemeanstogive,nottotake"meaninthepassage?A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走。B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。D.爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。话题十四：坏境保护Highinthemountains,anddeepintheforest,livesalakewithmanyplantsandanimalsinandaroundher.Theplantsandanimalshaveenoughfoodandcleanwatertokeepthemhealthy.Thewindcarriespureair,andtheraincomesdownclearandclean.Butrecently,LucyLakeandherfriendshaven'tbeenfeelingverywell.Alltheplantsandanimalsgettogethertotalkabouttheproblem."Whyarewesick?""Whatcanwedo?"askallofthem.Noonehasanyanswers.Justthentwohikersappear.Theanimalstellthemabouttheirproblems."Canyouhelpus?〃theyask."Yes/onehikersays."Ithinkit'sbecauseofacidrain.""Acidraincomesfromcbemica/s（化学物质）intheair.Thepollutioncomesfromfactories,carsandtrucks/\n"So,althoughIdon'twantto,Ihelpthepollutiontravelthroughtheair!"saysthewind."AndIcarryittotheIancriestherain."Ifyoucanhelpusthinkofsomeso/i/Hons（解决方法），wewillsendamessagetotellpeoplehowtocleanupourenvironment/onehikersays.Withthehelpoftheplantsandanimals,thetwohikersmakealistofideasforsavingLucyLakeandherfriends.Timepasses,andtheforestandlakebegintofeelalittlebetter.ThenexttimethehikersclimbupthemountainstoLucyLake,theysmileatwhattheyfind.We'regladthingshavestartedtochangefonehikersays."Andwe'regladvouhelpedusmakeadifferenee/saystheother.1.Theunderlinedword"pure"canbereplacedby"A.pollutedB・cleanC.coldD・cool2.Thetwohikersaremostprobably.A.scientistsB.teachersC.doctorsD.reporters3.have（has）nothingtodowiththecauseofacidrain.A.TherainB.HumanbeingsC・ThewindD・Theplantsandanimals4.Theunderlinedword"you"refersto（扌旨）.A.LucyLakeB.theplantsandanimalsC.oneofthetwohikersD.thewindandtherain5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Acidrainisveryharmfulonlytoplantsandanimals.B.Humanactivitiesarethemaincauseofacidrain.C.Acidraincanmakethelivingthingsintheenvironmentgetsick.D・Weshouldcleanupourenvironmenttoprotectusagainstacidrain.话题十五：新闻ThisisNewsontheHour,EDWilsonreporting.ThepresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries.ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWestern\nEurope.AgroupoftopChinesescientistsstartsitsten・nationtournextmonth.HereinMiami,themayorisstillmeetingwiththeleaderoftheTeachers7Uniontotrytofindawaytoendthestrike.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks.Innewsabouthealth,scientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseasesamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal,thefive-yearstudyshowsthat:womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot.Insports,theChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBSbeatthem1tonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.TheybeattheR讦les7to3」twastheirfirstwinintheirlastfivemonths.That'sthenewsofthehour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger.1.ToimprovethetiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.A.someChinesescientistswillvisitU.S.andWesternEuropeB.ChinawillsendsomescientiststovisittheU.S.onlyC.Chinahasexpresseditsstrongwishes.D.Chinahasgivenmanyreportstoimprovetheties2.FromthenewsinMiamiweknow•A.peacefulwaywillsoonbefoundB.theteachers'strikewilllastlongC.studentscan'tgotoschoolwiththeclassroomtightlyclosedD.studentshaverVtbeentoschoolfortwoweeks3.Thenewsabouthealthtellsusthat.A.nooneshoulddrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayB.womer/sheartdiseasehasalottodowiththeirdrinkingcoffeeC.noheartdiseasewillbefoundifpeopledon'tdrinkcoffeeD・themorecoffeepeopledrink,thelesschaneethey'llgettohaveheartdisease4.FromthelastnewswedoNOTknow•A.theresultsofthetwomatchesB.theWingersplayedtheRiflesC.thenumberoftheteamswhichplayedlastnight\nA.howmanytimestheWingershaslostinthepastfivemonths1.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.aradiostationB・amagazineC.aMedicalJournalD.anewspaper话题十六：旅行的故事Mr.Zhangwasasportsfan.Heworkedinahospitalinthecapital.Hewasbusyallthetimeandhadlittletimetohavearest.Andonedayhefeltunwellandcouldn*tgoonworking.Hedecidedtospendaweek'sholidayinaquietvillagewherehecouldgoswimmingorfishing・Hegotoffatasmallrailwaystationandsoongottoaquietvillage.Hetookaroomhotelandwenttosleepassoonashehadagoodmeal.AtfirstMr.Zhangenjoyedhimselfthere.Hecoulddoeverythinghewantedandwentwhereverheliked.Nobodydisturbedhimandknoekedatthedooratmidnight.Butonthefourthdayhewasintrouble.Afterlunchitwasveryhot.Hewentswimmingintheriver.Suddenlyhesawabeaut讦ulbirdinabigtree・Hewantedtocatchit,sohewalkedtoit,butitfoundhimandflewawayandsoonwasgone.Hebegantopicksomeflowersintheforestandbeforelonghelosthisway.ThesunhadgonedownandnighthadfallenbeforeMr.Zhangfoundasmallrestaurantinanothervillage.Hecameinandtoldthemtobringhimsomebread,twoeggsandaglassoftea.Afterawhilehisfoodwasbrought.Soonheateupallthebreadandeggs.Whenhewasgoingtohavethetea,hefoundtherewasaflyintheglass.“What'sinmytea?"Mr.Zhangcalledout,"Afly/"It'simpossible,sir."saidtheowneroftherestaurant,"Ihadtoldthemtopickallthefliesoutofyourteabeforetheybroughtittoyou!〃1.FromthestorywecanguessMr.Zhangmaybea•A.engineerB・doctorC.tourguideD・translator2.Mr.Zhangdecidedtotakethisholidaybecause.A.hewastootiredtogoonworkingB.hewasverybusyallthetimeC.hewaspaidalotofmoneyD.helikedswimmingandfishing3.Mr.Zhanghopedtospendaweek'sholidayby••\nA.catchingbirdsB.swimmingorfishingC.pickingflowersD・havinggoodmealseveryday1.Mr.Zhangwenttothevillagefromhome..A.bybusB.bycarC.onfootD.bytrain2.Mr.Zhangdidn'tenjoyhimselfinanothervillage,didhe?A.No,hewasn't.B.Yes,hewasC.No,hedidn'tD.Yes,hedid.话题十七：被蛇咬的厨师Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itcansaveyourlife.ThisisthesurprisingadviceofaBritishcook.OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromatable,andsuddenlyasnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametotherestaurantfromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxandhidunderthedish."Itriedtopickitupanditbitme.Ithrewitaway,butitIandedinthefridge・SoIclosedthedoor/Jacksonsaid.Anyway,Jacksonwascoolandhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhishandbegantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldnftsaywhatwaswrongbecausetheydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.ThenJacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.ThedoctorssentittoLondonZoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveJacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday・"Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitsyou,pickupyourphone.Takeitsphotofirstandthencallthehospital.Showthephototothedoctors/suggestsMr.Jackson."Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmileforitsphoto,don'tworry!"1.WhenthesnakebitMr.Jackson,itwas.A.hidinginaboxofbananasB.climbingoutofaboxofbananasC.lyingunderadishD.climbingintothefridge2.Mr.Jacksonthrewthesnakeawayprobablybecause.A.hewassurprisedB.hewantedtogetabetterphoto\nC.hischestbegantohurtD.thefridgedoorwasopen1.Mr.Jacksonclosedthefridgedoorsothat.A.hecouldtakeaphotoB.thesnakecouldnftgobacktothezooC.thesnakebecamecoolD.hewassafefromthesnake2.ThedoctorsgaveMr.Jacksontherightmedicinewhen.A.LondonZootoldthemwhatkindofsnakeitwasB.Mr.JacksonsentthephototothehospitalC.helefthospitalthenextdayD.thesnakebithim3.Thetexttellsusifweareindangerandhaveamobilephonewithus,itwillhelpustodothing.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four话题十八：旅行TriplLuojiMountainBringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.Youcanfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.Time:July23~July26Tel:3598432Adult:$120.00Child:$60.00Trip2BeihaiParkThisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants.Takeyourdigitalcameraandenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time:July21^July22Tel:3597543Adult:$20.00Child:FreeTrip3TheBigValleyPutonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:July15~July21Tel3497243\nAdult:$180.00NotforchildrenTrip4TheBeaut讦ulLuguLakeWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Youcantaketheboattodifferentislandsforsightseeing.Time:July20~July29Tel:3497432Adult:$200.00Child:$100.00()l.Nickhasavacationfor2days.Hecango•A.hikinginthemountainB.fishingintheparkC.swimminginthelake()2.MrandMrs.KingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopayforthetrip.A.$240B.$300C.$360()3.Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?A.Trip2.B.Trip3.C.Trip4.()4・You〃dbettertakeforthesightseeinginTrip2.()5.Youshouldcallifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineinoneofthetrips.A.3497432B.3497243C.3597543话题十九：诚实Threedaysago,thebossofagoldshopreceivedaletter.Ashewasverybusy,theletterwasonhisdesktilldinnertime.Whenheopenedit,a$1000notefelloutontothedesk・Withthenotewasashortletter:Dearsir,Igotmarriedfortyyearsago.Unfortunately,atthattimetherewasalotofunemploymentandIgotnojob・IwasoutofworkforaboutsixmonthsbeforeIgotanotherone.OfcourseIwasveryshortofmoney.Icametoyourshoptobuyaweddingringoneday.Theassistantbroughtsomeringsformetohavealook,latershewascalledawayforamoment,andthenIputoneoftheringsintomy\npocket.Whenshecameback,IsaidIdidnotknowthesizeofmygirlfriend'sfinger.SoIlefttheshopwiththeringbutIdidn'tpayforit.Mywifediedamonthago,andthefactthatIneverpaidforherringhasbeenonmyconscienee(让我良丿C?彳从安)alltheseyears.Ialwaysfeelguiltyaboutthat.Atthattimetheringcost$100,andIthinkthatisabouttentimesattoday'sprice.Now,Iamsendingyouthatamount.Yourstruly,AcustomerAfterreadingtheletter;thebosssaid,uWell,lifeisalwaysfullofsurprise!v()l.Thebossofthegoldshopgota3daysago.A.ringB.letterC.gold()2.Theunderlinedword"unemployment”means“”inChinese.A.辞职B.失业C•就业()3.Theringthecustomerputintohispocketwas40yearsago.A.$1000B.$10000C.$100\n（）4.Thecustomerwrotetothebossinorderto.C.returntheA.sendthemoneyfortheringB.saythankstohimring（）5.WhichisNOTwrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebossopenedtheletterbyhimself.B・Thebossdidn'tthinklifewasalwaysfullofsurprise.C.Whenthecustomer'swifeknewthefact,shewasannoyed.话题二十：不同地方的人对时间的看法Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttime.PeopleintheUSAthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime.IncitiesinAmerica,thereareclocksinstations,factoriesandotherbuildings.Radioannouncers（播音员）giveyouthecorrecttimeduringtheday.MostAmericansalsohavewatcheswiththemwherevertheygo.Theywanttodocertain（—定）thingsatcertaintime.Theydon'tliketobelate.Buttimeisnotsoimportanttoeverybodyintheworld.WhenyouvisitacountryinSouthAmerica,youwillfindthatpeopletheredon'tliketorush.Ifyouhadanappointment（约会）withsomebody,hecouldprobablybelate,becausehemaynotwanttoarriveontime.InSouthAmerica,eventheradioprogramsmaynotbeginontime.Themenontheradiomaynotthinkitisimportanttotelltheexacttime.PeopleinSouthAmericathinkthatclocksorwatchesarejustmachines.Theythinkthatyouletaclockorawatchcontrol（控制）yourlife讦youdoeveryth!ngontime.1-Youcanseeclocksinstations,factoriesandotherbuildingsintheUSAbecause.A.AmericanswanttomaketheseplacesbeautifulB.Americanswanttoselltheseclocks.C.AmericansthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetimeD・Americansdon'tthinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime.1.Americansdon'twanttobelatewhen.A.theygotostations,factoriesorotherbuildingsB.theydocertainthingsatcertaintimeC・theyarefreeD.theirchildrengotoschool.2.Theunderlinedword"rush"mostprobablymeansA.jumpB.hurryC.runD.haveawatch3.IfyouhaveanappointmentwithsomeoneinSouthAmerica,hemaynotarriveontime,andthisisbecause.A.hedoesrfthaveawatchB.heforgetstohaveawatchwithhimC.hedoesn'tthinkitisnecessarytoarriveontimeD.hedoesn'tliketomeetyou\n1.Inthispassage,wecanseethattimeisveryimportantto.A.peopleintheUSA.B・peopleinSouthAmericaC・everybodyintheworld.D・childreninschool.