高中英语介词讲义 13页

高中英语语法——介词一.常见高频介词的用法：1.against(1.)表示方位：“逆；靠着，倚靠；碰着，撞击”Birdsflyslowly__________thewind.Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback_____________abigtree.Heoftenstands___________thefenceandtalksendlesslywithmyfatheraboutgardening.Thegirlwasleaning___________thewallwithherarmsfolded.(2.)表示态度：“反对；对着；违背”Theygotmarried____________herparents’wishes.Scientistsareracing_____________timeinordertofindacureforcancerassoonaspossible.Theinventionofartificalheartsmarkedaturningpointinthebattle___________heartdisease.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare____________it.(3.)表示对比：“以……为背景；衬托，相应”：Theskier’sredclothesstoodoutclearly__________thesnow.Beforeselectingthecurtainforyournewly-decoratedhouse,it’smoreimportanttoknowwhatcolorslookgreat___________thewallpaper.Flowerslookbetter___________greenleaves.(4.)“防备；对抗”：Wewillbecompeting__________thebestcompaniesinEurope.Someanimalsstorefood___________thewinter.Theydon’tbelieveitsgoalistodefend____________possiblemissileattacksfromroguecountries.2.as(1.)“作为；当作”Ifeelthatoneofmyduties__________ateacheristohelpthestudentstobecomebetterlearners.NewYorkCity,alsoknown___________BigApple,becomesoneoftheworld’sgreatbusinessandculturalcenters.__________aneightyearoldboy,Ispentmostofthatafternoonsittingintheshadewhiletheysweatedinthesunshine.(2.)习惯用语：asfor;asto至于；关于_________forme,Idon’tmindgoingtherebytrain._________fortheselectionofbusinessmedia,wouldyouliketosharesomethoughtswithus?3.at(1.)表示“处于...状态”Europewas_________peaceforthefirsttimeintenyearsafterthewars.Afteraratherhardtime,peoplecould\nlive________atlast.(注意：inpeace“平静地、安静地”=peacefully;atpeace处于和平状态)Thetwocountriesare_________war.(2.)表示“在...时刻、钟点、岁”Childrenbeginschooling___________theageoffive.Thetwobrothersdecidedtoleave_________midnight,fortheyhadmanymilestocover.Theadvertisementsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsale___________areasonableprice(3.)表示速度、价格、比率:“以...”Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowing_________asurprisingrate.Garymusthavedriven_________thespeedof80milesanhourjustnow,forwhichhewasgivenaticketbyapoliceman.(4.)表示目标、方向:“对、向、朝”，这类动词有：laugh,come,aim,pointHeaimed_______thetarget.Istared__________everythingasifIwerelookingforthefirsttime.Myunclesimmediatelyjumpedupandshottheirarrows________thebird.(5.)表示“应...请求、号召、邀请”WecametoBeijing_________theinvitationofmygoodfriendwhohasbeenwoekinghereforthreeyears.(6.)习惯用语：“at+名词短语”：表示“一...就...”atthesightof...一看见...就...atthesoundof...一听到...就...atthethought/ideaof...一想起...就...atthenewsof...一得到...的消息,就...Thegirlcried_________thesightofhermother.Theterribleking’swishwasthatallthepeoplewouldshakeinfear_________thesoundofhisorder.Peopleinlovewitheachothermayfeelemptyandsick___________thethoughtofnotbeingtogether.4.beyond(1.)表示程度:“超出，非……所能及”Tobeacknowledgedasthefirsttoreceivethishonoris_____________expressioninwordsforme.YoureallyneedtopayavisittoShanghaisinceyouhaven’tbeenthereforyears,andyouwillfindchangesthereare_____________imagination.Wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimes__________thelinessothatwecanfullyunderstandthewriter.(2.)表示时间:“过了，比...晚，迟于……”Hedelayedthematter________thefixedtime.Hecamehome__________theusualtime.(3.)表示位置：“在……另一边，在……更远处”Thewoodsgoforabouttwomiles___________theriver.这片森林伸展到河那边大约两英里。Thesmallvilliageis20miles_________thetown.那个小村庄在离城20英里以外的地方。\n5.by(1.)表示方法、手段：“靠、用、通过”Youcanreservetickets__________phone.你可以通过电话订票。Hemakesaliving_________sellingnewspapers.Thiskindofworkisdone_______hand/machine.这种工作是手工/机器做的。——Whatdoyoumean__________saying“theboyisovergrowing?”——Imeanthatheistall_______hisage.(2.)表示标准、度量、数量:根据,按照,以……计算,常用结构“by＋the＋计量名词或by＋un.(weight/length/width/depth/volume)”Parcelpostischarged_________weightandmileage,withoutreferencetocontents.包裹邮递按重量和路程收费,不管所装何物。Meatissold________thepound.Theyarepaid_________thehour.(3.)“经过、经由”Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting,you’dbetterleave___________thebackdoor.Hewalkedright_________mewithoutevensayinghello.他径直从我身边走过，甚至连招呼都不打。(4.)表示时间：“在...之前，不迟于”Itwillbedark_________thetimeIgetthere.Thedocumentsneedtobeready_________nextFriday.Workerswillhavefinishedtheconstructionofthemainteachingbuildings_________theendofthismonth.(5.)表示方位:“在...旁边，靠近”（同beside）He’swandering,standing__________thewindowasifsomethingurgentoccurred.Thelittlegirlissotimidthatshealwayssit__________hermotherwherevertheygo.6.for(1.)表示目的、对象、感情、能力：“为了、替、给、对、对于”——Ijustknowtherearesomenewfilmsforchildrenthesedays.——Whydon’tyoutelephonethecinema__________moredetails?Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyare___________everyone’senjoyment.You’dbetterleaveanote__________yourparents.Hereisaletter________you.Shehasanear_________music.(2.)表示原因：“因为、由于”Hewasprraised__________hisgooddeeds.Chinaisfamous_______theGreatWallandalso__________oneofthelargestcountrieswiththelargestpopulationintheworld.(3.)表示方向、倾向、能力：“向、往”\nThetrainisheading__________Beijing.Wewentout__________lunch.Theyoungmanagerhungered__________knowledgeofmanagement.(4.)表示买卖、交换：“以...的代价，以...的价钱”Heagreedtogiveher300dollars_________thepicture.Iboughtadictionary__________5dollars.Hethoughtthejarmadeofearthoflittlevalueandletmehaveit_________onlyonedollar.(5.)表示用途：“适于，适合于”Ibelievethroughmypreviousjobexperience,Icanbecompetent__________thisjob.Oneoftherequirementsoflivingabroadisthatclimaticconditionsshouldbesuitable__________habitationthroughouttheyear.Everyoneshouldkeepitinmindthatthereisonlyoneearth,ifwegoontreatingherlikethis,itwon’tbefit_________ushumantoliveinanylonger.7.on(1.)“从事...中，处于什么情况”Hesawasoldier_________watchatthedoor.Tired,hisyoungbrotherfellasleep,leavinghiminthetoiletfortwohourstilltheteacher________dutydiscoveredthem.Thereweredailystrikesanddemonstrations,andbuildingswere__________fire.(2.)表示关系：“关于、涉及”Hewillgiveatalk__________theeconomicsituation.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism_________thewildlifeinthearea.Hedeclinedtorevealanyinformation__________thepresidentialelection.(3.)表示方式：“以...方式、通过”IoftenhaveconversationswithJohn___________thephone,whilekeepintouchwithTom_________letter.Nowadays,it’smoreconvenienttoknowwhat’sgoingonintheworld_________theInternet.(4.)“是...的成员、在...供职”Heandmybrotherare__________theirschoolbasketballteamandtheybothplaywell.He’s__________thePeople’sDaily.(5.)表示时间，后街动名词：“一...就”_________arrivingthefactory,hewenttoseethemanager._________myfinishingtypingtheletter,youwillhaveitdelivered.8.with(1.)with复合结构：with+名词或代词+宾补(介短/副短/形短/todo/done/doing)__________hiscolleaguestohelphim,it’slikelythatthetoughmissionwillbehandledaheadofschedule.\nWithexports________(play)abigroleinitseconomicgrowth,thiscountryhasbeenaffectedbythecurrentfinancialstorm.Thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear___________productionupby60%._________onlytwentyminutestogobeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.(2.)表示时间：“随着、与...同时”__________thedevelopmentofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorewasteisproduced.Theriskofdevelopingheartdiseaseincreases___________thenumberofcigarettessmoked.________therapidgrowthofshortmessagessentbymobilephoes,theincreasingnumberofcriminalcasesappearedthroughshortmessages.(3.)表示从属关系：“具有、带有、在...身边”——WhatmadeJohnwild_________joy?——Beingadmittedtohisdreamuniversity._______asigh,sheleandtbackandclosedhereyes.Hewasinhisearlyforties,tallandblond___________brightblueeyes.(4.)表示工具、手段：“用、用...工具”Shesaidshewouldn’tbelievesuchakindofstrangebirdunlessshesawit_________herowneyes.Removethemeat________aforkanddivideitintofourplates.二.常考易混介词辨析：1.表示时间点的at,in和on:介词用法特例at表示在某个时间点、时刻atbreakfast/lunch/dinner;atdawn/sunrise/noon/dusk/sunset/night/midnight;in表示在某个较长的时间内，如世纪、朝代或年月；泛指的上午、下午、傍晚inthemorning/afternoon/evening;ina(short)while,innotime,intime,intheday,inthenighton表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上、前夕onChristmasEve,onChildren’sDay,earlyonthemorningofOct.1st——Whendidhecomehere?——Hecamehere________themorningofMonday,andwentback________theafternoon.LiMing’sfatherboughthimanicebike________hisfourteenthbirthday.2.表示时间点的in,during,after介词用法in表示一段时间：“在...之内”，可与during互用；“在...之后”，用于一般将来时；inthelast/past+\n时间段，用于现在完成时during表示一段时间：“在...之内”,与in区别：during+表活动的抽象名词，in+表活动的动名词短语duringthediscussion,indiscussingtheproblemafter表示一段时间：“在...之后”，用于一般过去时Hepromisedtobuymeanewdress________hisstayinginParis.Pleasetakecareofyoueself,andIwillcometoseeyouagain_______afewdays.Helefthomeandwenttothefront________twodays.Hehasmaderapidprogress_______thepastthreemonths.3.表示”方式、方法、手段”的介词：in,on,by,with,through介词用法典例byby+交通/运输/通讯单数名词byland由陆路bysea由海路bywater由水路byair空运bypost邮递byletter通过信件bytelephone通过电话bycar/bus/traininin+语言/材料/语调/心情in+限定词(冠词/物主代词)+交通inEnglish用英语inblueink用蓝墨水inahigh/lowvoice大声/低声inagood/badmood心情好/不好inafriendlytone用友好的语气inthecar/bus/train,inanearlybus,inthisplaneonon+the+通讯工具on+限定词(冠词/物主代词)+交通onthetelephone/radio/computer/Internet,onTVonthecar/bus/train,onanearlybus,onthisplane,onfootwithwith+限定词(冠词/物主代词)+具体有形工具/器官withone’seyes/ears/legs/handswithaknife/fork注意：way,manner,means,method与介词的搭配：inthis/that/thesame...way/mannerbythis/that...means或bymeansof...withthis/that...methodThebycicle,_________whichshegoestoschooleveryday,ismadeinShanghai.Imadethecoat__________myownhands.Itwasmade__________hand,not_________amachine.Theformisveryimportant.Pleasefillintheform__________inknot_________apencil.4.表示“除外”的介词：介词用法besides表示“除...之外(包含宾语)”；可作副词“而且，并且”\nexcept表示“除...之外(不包含宾语)”exceptforexceptfor+名词短语“要不是...”exceptthatexceptthat+that从句“要不是...”apartfrom表示“除了...之外还有”“除了...之外别无”inadditionto表示“除...之外还有”，相当于besidesbut作介词，其用法同except,常与no-否定词连用Therewillbefiveofusfordinner_________John.Soremembertobookatableforsix.Ifoundtheislandawonderfulplaceforourexperiments_______________thehotweather.Heusuallygoestoworkontime__________onrainydays.Theroadwasalmostempty____________afewcarsandbikes.Heisagoodstudent____________hesometimeslateforschool.Hehasnotchanged_____________heiswearingdarkglasses.Nobody________Johnwasabletoanswersuchaquestionfinally.——Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?——______________eatingless,shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.注意：介词but特殊用法：(1.)接带to的不定式：(无do加to)We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehavenochoicebut___________(take)ataxi.Thelittlenaughtboyhasnochoicebut____________(lie)downandsleep.(2.)接不带to的不定式：(有do无to)donothingbut/havenothingtodobut/can’thelpbut/can’tbut+v.原“只好，不得不”Theydidnothingbut__________(complain)Icannotbut_________(admire)thegrandeeuroftheGreatHallofthePeople.Shecouldn’thelpbut__________(confess)shewaswrong.(3.接动名词：Hesuggestednothingbut__________(lie)downandsleeping.Theoldmanenjoyednothingbut___________(watch)TV.二.常用介词短语：1.介词与名词的常用搭配(1)at＋n.:表示状态:ataloss不知所措atpeace处于和平中atwar在战争中atwork在工作atlength详细地,长时间地atwill任意地atlunch在吃午饭atrest在休息attable在吃饭atschool上学atchurch做礼拜atthebeginningof在……的开始atthecostof以…的代价attheriskof冒…的危险atthemercyof在…支配下;任由…摆布(2)on＋n.:表示状态\nonexhibition/show在展出onfire着火onsale出售;打折onholiday/vacation在度假onduty在值班onguard在值勤onleave在休假onstrike罢工onloan借贷ontheway在途中onthedecrease/increase在减少/在增加onthemove在移动，搬迁；离开onthemarch在行军ontheair正在广播onaccountof因为onbehalfof代表onnoaccount/condition决不(3)by＋n.:表示方式byaccident偶然bychance偶然bycoincidence碰巧byhand用手工bymistake错误地bynature天生地(4)in＋n.:表示方式incash用现金付款inwidth在宽度上indepth在深度上indetail详细地insize在大小上inheight在高度上inlength在长度上inadvance提前,事先,预先incase如果,万一incommon共有,共同indemand有需要的infact事实上inorder有序inprogress进行中inreturn作为回报inturn依次,替换地,相应地invain徒劳,白费力气的inneedof需要　　　　　　innocase决不inchargeof掌管,看管,负责innotime立刻innoway决不inexchangefor作为交换inplaceof代替inpossessionof拥有,占有incontrolof管理;控制;操纵inadditionto另外inchargeof掌管…incaseof万一;如果；假如inresponseto作为回应inspiteof尽管infavourof同意,赞成incelebrationof为庆祝…inhonourof为向…表示敬意inmemoryof为了纪念…insupportof为支持…inthedirectionof在…方向inthefaceof面对…intermsof在…方面insearchof寻找inviewof由于;鉴于(5)of＋n.:表示特征(等于相应的形容词)ofbenefit有益处的　　　　　ofhelp有帮助的ofimportance重要的ofsignificance有意义的ofuse有用的ofvalue有价值的(6)outof＋n.:表示状态outofbalance失去平衡outofbreath上气不接下气outofcontrol失去控制outofdate过期outofdebt不欠债outoforder出故障outofshape走样,不成形outofsight看不到outofwork失业outofthequestion不可能outofquestion毫无疑问outofbreath上气不接下气地outofbusiness破产outofpatience不耐烦outoftouch失去联系\n(7)under＋n.:表示被动underattack遭到袭击underdiscussion在讨论中underpressure在压力下undertreatment在治疗中undercontrol处于控制之中underconstruction在建造中(8)with＋n.:表示方式withdelight/joy高兴地withdifficulty困难地withease轻而易举地withfear害怕地withpleasure乐意地(9)beyond＋n.:表示“超出…,难以…”beyondcompare无与伦比beyondreach够不到beyondone’sunderstanding无法理解beyonddescription难以描述beyonddoubt不用怀疑,确实地beyondexpression/words难以表达2．介词与形容词的常用搭配(1)be＋adj.＋aboutbeanxiousabout忧虑…becuriousabout对…好奇beparticularabout对…讲究/挑剔beworried/concernedabout对…担心(2)be＋adj.＋atbeangryat因…生气begoodat擅长beastonished/urprised/shockedat对…吃惊bepresentat出席bedisappointedat对…失望(3)be＋adj.＋inbeabsorbedin专注于…beactivein积极于…bedressedin穿着…beengagedin忙于…berichin富含…beoccupiedin忙于…beinterestedin对…感兴趣beinvolvedin包括在…中,被卷入(4)be＋adj.＋forbeeagerfor渴望…befamousfor以…著名befitfor适合，胜任…behungry/eager/anxiousfor渴望…bereadyfor准备好…besorryfor对…感到抱歉bethankfulfor因…而感激becompetentfor胜任bepreparedfor为…做好准备(5)be＋adj.＋frombeabsentfrom缺席bedifferentfrom不同于befarfrom远离befreefrom不受…影响(6)be＋adj.＋tobecloseto接近…becontraryto与…相反bedevotedto致力于…beequalto等于;胜任befamiliarto对…来说熟悉befriendlyto对…友好begoodto对…有好处begratefulto对…心存感激beharmfulto对…有危害\nbekindto对…友好beopposedto反对…besimilarto与…相似be/getusedto(变得)习惯于…(7)be＋adj.＋ofbeawareof意识到…befondof喜欢…befullof充满…beproudof因…而自豪beshortof缺乏…betiredof厌烦…beashamedof为…感到羞耻becapableof胜任(8)be＋adj.＋withbebusywith忙于…befilledwith充满becombinedwith与…结合becontent/satisfied/pleasedwith对……满意becoveredwith被…覆盖befamiliarwith对…熟悉bepatientwith对…有耐心bepopularwith受…的欢迎byangrywith(sb.)对(某人)发怒beconcernedwith与…有关;涉及,关心,关注3.toone’s+情感n.：“令某人...的”toone’sdelight/joy/surprise/horror/sorrow/regret=tothedelight/joy/surprise/horror/sorrow/regretofsb.A介词和介词短语真题组（2010-2015）1.介词的考查主要考查单独的介词或介词短语，前几年考查介词较多，近年则偏重考查介词短语；2.题目设置角度逐步趋于细微化，题干主句结构呈现复杂化的特点；3.从“注重语言应用”的角度，未来高考对于介词及介词短语固定搭配的测试题目将呈上升趋势。1.(2015·江苏，27)Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocaterthecountry'sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.2.(2015·江苏，29)ThewholeteamcountCristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.3.(2015·江苏，34)ManyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearoundbutThomasEdison.4.(2015·浙江，3)Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomesanimalsbothonlandandsea?5.(2015·浙江，10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit'sunavoidable.contrast,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.6.(2015·浙江，11)Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappealouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.7.(2015·浙江，17)Thesecommentscameinresponsespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.8.(2015·湖北，30)Thismeetingroomisanon－smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.\n9.(2015·重庆,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃theaverage.10.(2015·陕西,12)Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.11.(2015·安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopmentsthecornerthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.12.(2015·福建,22)Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.13.(2015福建,32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive________harmonywithnature.14．(2014·北京卷)Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves________halfanhour.15．(2014·天津卷)________theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.16．(2014·重庆卷)Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwent________theroad.17．(2014·福建卷)Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardless________age,sexoreducationalbackground.18．(2014·浙江卷)Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything________return.19．(2014·浙江卷)Facinguptoyourproblems________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.20．(2014·陕西卷)TheScottishgirl________blueeyeswonthefirstprizeintheFifthChineseSpeechContest.21．(2014·江西卷)ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelife________hisgreatwealth.22．(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Itwasarealrace________timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.23．(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible________someknowledgeofmathematics.24．(2013·北京卷)Ihaveanappointment________Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.25．(2013·山东卷)TheSmithsarepraised________thewaytheybringuptheirchildren.26．(2013·浙江卷)Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.__________themeanwhile,I'llsetthetable.27．(2013·福建卷)Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways________thewaywhenevershetriesto.28．(2013·辽宁卷)________behalfofeveryonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.29．(2013·江苏卷)IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveanemailfromyou.________regardtothepartyonJuly1stIshallbepleasedtoattend.30．(2013·湖北卷)Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered________chancealonglostantiqueGreekvase.31．(2013·陕西卷)Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill________time.32．(2013·安徽卷)Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest,lookinyourlocallibrary________abookaboutit.33．(2012·安徽卷)Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobe________life.34．(2012·福建卷)Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________thebenefitofallitscitizens.35．(2012·浙江卷)________alltheanimalsI'veeverhad，thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.36．(2012·浙江卷)Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;________thecontrary,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.\n37．(2012·陕西卷)Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare________it.38．(2012·全国卷Ⅱ)Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairs________furthernotice.39．(2011·北京卷)Withnewtechnology,picturesofunderwatervalleyscanbetaken________color.40．(2011·上海卷)Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedyou________thetoughyears.41．(2011·天津卷)Hewasagoodstudentandscored________averageinmostsubjects.42．(2011·重庆卷)Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread________thelibrary.43．(2011·安徽卷)Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek________foodsafetyproblems.44．(2011·江苏卷)We'dbetterdiscusseverything________detailbeforeweworkouttheplan.45．(2011·浙江卷)Ialwayswantedtodothejob________whichI'dbeentrained.46．(2011·湖北卷)Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasideinfavor________youngermen.47．(2010·江西卷)Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and________return,dogsgiveustheirall.48．(2010·福建卷)Moreandmorehighrisebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities________lackofspace.B.介词和介词短语模拟题组（2014-2015）1.(2015·河南十所名校联考)Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_________sale.2.(2015·安徽名校联考)ButMr.Foxhopeshisnewinventionwillofferasolutionthesevillageswithoutalocalshop.3.(2015·东营一月调研)WhenJanegothome，withhersmallbutwell－chosenpresentinherbag，herparentswerealready_________tablehavingsupper.4.(2015·兰州一中一模)Hewasverytireddoingthisforawholeday.5.(2015·四川成都外国语学校月考)Goingtocollegehelpsbuildastrongmind,whichleadsgreatersuccessinone'slife.6.(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)Respectisveryimportanthome,atschool,andeverywhereyougo.7.(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)First，someofusareupsettheirbodystylesandlooks.8.(2015·吉林一中月考)Thespiritthenadvisedthemtowrapthericeandbinditthrowingitintotheriver.9.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)thefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,mysuccesssetanexampleformyfolks.10.(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)Briannasaidthateverydayshewouldwalkintokindergartenandseeasmilemyface.11.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)AccordingtoJack,thereareeightboysinhisclasswhofailed，(include)himselfandScott.12.(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Somechopsticksaredecoratedcoloredpictures.13.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)WearegoingtotraveloncamelstheSaharaDesert.14.(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)Iturnedtheguidesforhelp,buttheywereimpatient.15.(2015·河北衡水中学一模)Ihadnoideayouwerecoming,butIamcertainlygladtoseeyou.Iwasfeelingverynervous\naboutgoingtherefriends.16．(2014·河南开封第一次摸底)Threeofthetown'sfactorieshavecloseddown________thespaceofayear.17．(2014·沈阳质量预测)Weoftenhearchildrensingsongshappilyinthekindergarten________thestreet.18．(2014·河北保定调研)—Howsmartyouareinthatsuit!—Can'tyouseeI'mthinner?I'vemanagedtolosemyweight________10pounds.19．(2014·重庆联合测试)Likegolf,yogaisarecentarrival________China,andcouldbeonitswaytobecomingaboomingbusiness.20．(2014·北京东城统一检测)Mr.Carterwillbethemainspeaker________thegraduationceremony.21．(2014·河南洛阳统考)Tooursurprise,thepriceofoilrose________afurther$2abarrel.22．(2014·安徽庆安二模)Davidwasalways________hisbestinanydanger,butatthatmomenthefroze.23．(2014·浙江温州第一次适应性测试)Everyteenagerneedstoexperienceanotsofunfirstjob________workingatagrocerystoretoafastfoodrestaurant.24．(2014·陕西宝鸡质检二)Tomisoneofthetopstudentsinourschoolandthescoreshe'sgotineachexamarealwaysfar________average.25．(2014·郑州第一次质量预测)—Whatshallweprepareforourpicnicthisweekend?—Well,let'sdiscussit________lunch.26．(2014·昆明第一次调研)Thedressisverynice,butnot________thegirl'staste,forsheissomehowparticular.27．(2014·太原五中第一学期测试)—WhatdoyouthinkofTomplayingfootball?—Idon'tthinkheismuch________agoodfootballer.28．(2014·北京东城3月联考)Mathis________me.Icannevergethighgrades.29．(2014·山东青岛期中)Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe________easyreachinpublicplaces.30．(2014·山东潍坊期中)Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughter________physicalandmentalhealth.31．(2014·北京朝阳一模)Insomecountries,friendskiss________bothcheekswhentheysaygoodbye.32．(2014·浙江宁波二模)Jack,what'syourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurant________another?33．(2014·北京海淀下学期期中)Thepurposeofthearticleistodrawpublicattention________theproblem.34．(2014·天津和平二模)Theaccidentwasmyfault,soIhadtopaythedamage________theothercar.35．(2014·福建厦门3月质检)Ourprovincehasrecentlylauncheda“BeautifulChina,RefreshingFujian”tourismpromotioncampaign,________itsfreshairasthemainsellingpoint.