高中英语常见句型 8页

高中英语常见句型集锦1.Thereisnoneedforustoargueaboutthematteranylonger.拓展:It’sunnecessaryforustoargueaboutthematteranylonger.Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.(没有必要做……)Thereisnopoint/senseindoingso---hewillneverchangehismind.(做……没有意义)2.Therearetwostudentsstandingoutsidetheclassroom.Thereisnofoodleftonthetable.(Therebe句型“有……”)3.Youcannotbetoocareful.Youcanneverbecarefulenough.（无论……都不过分/越……越好）4.Themoreticketsyousell,themoremoneyyouwillget.（越……越……）5.倍数的表达句型：Thistableis3timesasbigasthatone.Thistableis3timesbiggerthanthatone.Thistableis3timesthesize/length/weight/wideth/depthofthatone.例子：Hisfootis3timesitsnomalsize.Theschoolis3timeswhatitusedtobe.Thistableisbiggerthanthatoneby3times.6.It’snouseaskinghimtogiveupsmoking.拓展：It’snouse/nogooddoingsth.（做……没有用；做……没有好处）了解：Thereisnousedoingsth.7.Heissmartaswellasdiligent.Oh,It’snowonderthathedoeswellinhisstudy.（难怪…...）8.Thereisnodoubtthathewillcome.（毫无疑问）Ihavenodoubtthathewillcome.Doyoudoubtthathewillcome?Idoubtwhetherhewillcome.9.ItissaidthatTomrepairedthecomputer.Tomissaidtohaverepairedthecomputer.PeoplesaythatTomrepairedthecomputer.（据说……）\n句型中say可换为以下单词：report/know/think/suppose/believe等10.Itiscertainthathewillpassthetest.（肯定……）11.Itis/was被强调的成分+that+其他成分被强调的成分是人时可用Who(主格)，whom(宾格)Itisnotuntilamonthlaterthathereceivedtheofficer’sreply.Whatisitthatmakesyousounhappy?Iwanttoknowwhatitisthatmakeshimunhappy.ItisIthat/whoamtoblamefortheaccident.Itwasinthevillagewherehewasbornthathemetwiththetalentedscientist.----Wheredidyoumeetyourboyfriend?----Itwasinthebookstorewhereheworked.强调谓语：do/does/did+动词原形Hedoeslovemakingjokes.WedoneedtoimproveourspokenEnglish.Hedidcomehereyesterday.12.Ihateitwhenapersonspeakswithhismouthfull.(hate可换为like,love,dislike等表示爱恶的词)13.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddomeafavor.14.Iwillmeetyouwhen(ever)/ifitisconvenientto/foryou.15.Itisnecessaryforyoutoinformhiminadvance.Itisselfishofyoutothinkso.16.You’dbetternotdepend/relyonitthatyourparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.（指望……；依靠……）17.Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.（向…表明，阐明）18.Whenitcomestorepairingmachines,Ihavenoknowledgeofit.（当谈到……）19.It’sthefirsttimethatIhavestudiedabroad.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadstudiedabroad.Itisthefirsttimethatsb.have/hasdonesth.Itwasthefirsttimethatsb.haddonesth.（是……第一次做……）\n20.Howdiditcomeaboutthatheknewwherewewere?（怎么会呢?）21.Wealltookitforgrantedthathewouldagreewithus.（想当然;认为……理所当然）22.DespitethefactthatheisaChinese,theteacherspeaksEnglishfluently.（尽管……）23.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalotaboutspaceandsatellites.（尽管……）Youngas/thoughheis,heisveryskilled.Tryas/thoughhemay,hecan’tsucceed.Muchas/thoughIlikethebook,Iwon’tbuyit.24.Airistouswhatwateristofish,soweshouldtakemeasurestokeeptheairandwaterclean.JustAistoB,soCistoD.AistoBwhatCistoD.（A对B而言就像C对D一样）Aswateristofish,soairistoman.=Airistomanwhatwateristofish.25.Justasanoldsayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.（俗话说……）26.HeisfromJapanandcannotspeakChinese,soitiswithhisbrother.HeisfromJapanandcannotspeakChinese,andit’sthesamewithhisbrother.(……也是一样)27.IgaveittoherimmediatelyIsawher.拓展:下列句型表达：“一……就……”immediately/instantly/directly+句子themoment/theminute/theinstant/thesecond+句子On(doing)sth,+句子Hardly…when…/Nosooner…than…/Scarcely…when…例子：Hardlyhadhearrivedhomewhenitbegantorain.拓展：Theday/theyear/thespring/thefirst/nexttime等可以直接引导一个时间状语从句例子：ThefirsttimeImether,shewaswateringflowers.TheyearIstudiedinAmerica,Imetmyoldfriend.28.Hefoundithardtoexpresshimself.拓展:make/find/feel/think/believe+it+adj/n.+todo/doing/sth/that-clauseIfinditpossiblethathewillagreewithus.29.Whatifwemovethepicturethere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?（倘若……\n会怎样……；即使……又怎么样）30.TheseanimalsaresospecialthatIwoulddowhateverIcantosavethem.拓展：“ 竭尽所能做某事”的表达dowhat(ever)onecantodosthdoasmuchasonecantodosthdoall/anything/everything(that)onecantodosthdo/tryone’sbesttodosth31.It’stimewewenttoschool.拓展:It’s(high)time(that)sbdid/shoulddosth.（是该做……的时候）Wouldrathersb.didsth.(did表现在或将来情况)Wouldrathersb.haddonesth.（haddone表过去情况）32.Hewasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.（正要……就在那时……）HewaswatchingTVwhenheheardhisnamecalled.（正在……就在那时……）Hewasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.（正要……就在那时……）33.Word/News/Informationcamethatthepresidentwouldpayavisittoourcity.（消息传来）34.Thearticleisdifficulttounderstand.Iwanttomakethearticleeasytounderstand.35.Thereasonwhy/forwhichhedidn’thavebreakfastthismorningwasthathegotuptoolate.Thereasonwhy/forwhich……isthat……（此句型中要求why从句是一个完整的句子）36.Hearrivedattheairportonlytobetoldthatthestarhadlefthalfanhourago.（todo做结果状语表示出乎意料得结果，常与only或just连用）AterribleearthquakehappenedonMay12,killingmanypeople.（doing做结果状语表示自然而然的结果，常与therefore或thus连用）37.Judgingfromwhathesaid,hemusthaveknownthematter.38.Consideringthatheisinterestedinchildren,Iamsurethatteachingistherightjobforhim.Consideringsb/sth或Sb/sthconsidered（考虑到……）39.Timepermitting,IwillcallonyouthisSaturday.（时间允许的话……）\n40.(When)facedwith/facingnewsituations,IusuallyreactslowlyFacesb/sth或befacedwithsb/sth（面临……）41.Sittingatthetable,hesaidnothing.Seatedatthetable,hesaidnothing.Seatinghimselfatthetable,hesaidnothing.Seatoneself/beseated表示“就坐”42.Workhard,andyouwillfinditnotdifficulttolearn.Putonmoreclothes,or(else)youwillcatchabadcold.Abitmoreefforts,andyouwillsucceed.Dosth,and/or/orelse/youwilldosth.Sth,and/or/orelse/youwilldosth.(祈使句的用法之一)43.Itwillbe5yearsbeforewemeetagain.过多久……才/过多久……就HerushedoutbeforeIcouldstophim.尚未……就/来不及……就Ihadn’twaitedlongbeforehecame.没过多久……就……Youhadbettercorrectyourmistakebeforeitgetsworse.趁着……44.IamsorrytosaybutIdon’tthinkthereismuchchance/possiblitythatthechildwilllivethroughthenight.(有......可能……)45.ItremainstobeseenwhetherJackwillbesuitableforthejob.（……有待于……）46.Informationhasbeenputforwardthatmoremiddleschoolstudentswillbeadmittedintouniversities.47.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultyIhave(in)findingyourhouse.48.Thereisarumorthathewasfiredbytheboss.（谣传……）49.YouhavetoseetoitthatlittleTomhassafelyarrived.（确保……务必……）50.On(the)onehand,……ontheotherhand……（一方面……另一方面……）Foronething,……andforanother……Foronething,Ihavenomoney;andforanother,Iamtoobusy.51.IthappenedthatIknewthepersonyoumentionedjustnow.Ithappenedthat……(碰巧……)52.Whatfunitistogooutinginsuchweather!\n53.Ican’tagreewithyoumore!(我非常同意……)Itcan’tbeworse!（太糟糕……）54.Heisnobetterthanme.Abeno比较级thanB“A和B一样不……”Abenot比较级thanB“A不如B……”55.Iammoreofaleaderthanafollower.Heismorehardworkingthanclever.MoreAthanB（与其说B……不如说A……）56.Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.WhatisknowntoallisthatChinaisadevelopingcuntry.ItisknowntoallthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.（众所周知……）57.Iwaswonderingifyoucoulddomeafavour.58.Ireceivedaletter,sayingIwouldbepromeoted.59.Heisseldom,ifever,absentfromschool.60.Iamsorry,butIamtoobusyatthemoment.Excuseme,butwouldyoudomeafavor?Idon’tknowifyoumindmyasking,butwouldyoutellmeyourweight.61.TherewasatimewhenIwantedtorunacompany.62.Heisnotsomuchawriterasareporter.NotsomuchAasB(与其说是前者A……不如说是后者B……)63.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Sheisso(how/as/too/that)lovelyagirl!Sheissuch(what/quite)alovelygirl!64.Anactorcannotwellplaytherolewithoutlifeexperienceanymorethanadancecanmakeadifferencewithoutmuchpractice.(和……一样不……)65.Thereisnoquestionofhewillsupportourplan.66.Gonearethedays/DaysaregonewhenIwouldliketorunacompany.67.Justasoneputsit,“Nopains,nogains.”68.Mary,youarewantedonthephone.69.ItisthreeyearssinceIbegantosmoke.ItisthreeyearssinceIsmoked.\nItbe+一段时间+sincedidsth.(如果since后的词是瞬间动词就直接译为“自从做sth有多久”；如果since后的动词是延续性动词则译为“不做sth有多久了”)70.Itispossibleforsbtodosth.Sb/sthbelikelytodosth.(可能会做……)71.Thegeneralwascaughtalive.72.MrWangisastrictbutgoodteacher,onewhousuallytakescareofstudents.73.Tiredandhungry,hearrivedhomeatlast.74.Theclothfeelsgood,soitsellswell.75.Whencrossingthestreet,youshouldbecareful.Unlessasked,youshouldkeepsilent.Whenpossible,Iwilldropinonyou.76.It’samatteroftime.（It’samatterofsth.是……的问题）77.As……aspossible或As……asonecan（尽可能……）例子:Weshouldrunasquicklyaswecan.Weshouldrunasquicklyaspossible.78.Thereisnothingbetterthantodosth(没有比做……再好的了；没有……能强过……)Whenyouarelost,thereisnothingbetterthantostaywhereyouarewaitingforhelp.79.Itoccurstosb.that……Itstrikessb.that……(某念头浮现于某人脑海……)例子：ItneveroccurstoJohnthathiswifemightbeunhappy.80.Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatmatters/counts.not……but……(“不是…而是…”连接两个并列成分)81.Ihurriedtothebookstoreonlytofindasignonthedoorwhichread,“Forrent”.Sth(sign/message/newspaper/note/letter)says/reads……（…上写着…）82.IfIcanhelpitIdon’tlikeworkinglateintothenight.（要是我有办法，……）83.Thekeytosolvingtheproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.84.Iwouldratherremainpoorthangetmoneybydishonestway.Wouldratherdosth.thandosth.=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.=preferdoingsth.todoingsth.（宁愿做……而不愿做……）85.How/Whataboutthetwoofustakingawalkdownthegarden.\nHow/Whataboutsb./one’sdoingsth?Whynotdosth./Whydon’tyoudosth?（做……怎么样？）