高中英语重要词组 20页

高中英语重要词组（必备）1.abigheadache令人头痛的事情2.afractionof一部分3.amatterofconcern焦点4.aseriesof一系列,一连串aboveall首先,尤其是5.absentfrom不在,缺席6.abundantin富于7.accountfor解释8.accusesb.ofsth.控告9.addto增加（addupto）10.afterall毕竟,究竟11.agreewith同意12.aheadoftime/schedule提前13.aheadof在...之前（aheadoftime提前）14.aliento与...相反15.allatonce突然,同时16.allbut几乎;除了...都17.allofasudden突然18.alloveragain再一次,重新19.allover遍及20.allright令人满意的;可以21.allthesame仍然,照样的22.allthetime一直,始终23.angrywithsb.at/aboutsth.生气,愤怒24.anxiousabout/for忧虑,担心25.anythingbut根本不26.apartfrom除...外(有/无)27.appealto吸引，申诉，请求28.applicableto适用于29.applyto适用30.appropriatefor/to适当,合适31.approximateto近似,接近32.aptat聪明,善于33.aptto易于34.aroundtheclock夜以继日35.asamatteroffact实际上36.asaresult(of)因此,由于37.asarule通常,照例38.asfaras...beconcerned就...而言39.asfaras远至,到...程度40.asfollows如下41.asfor至于,关于42.asgoodas和...几乎一样43.asif好像,防腐44.asregards关于,至于45.asto至于,关于46.asusual像平常一样,照例47.aswellas除...外(也),即...又48.aswell同样,也,还49.ashamedof羞愧,害臊50.asidefrom除...外(还有)51.askforthemoon异想天开52.ataloss茫然,不知所措53.atatime一次,每次54.atallcosts不惜一切代价55.atallevents不管怎样,无论如何56.atalltimes随时,总是57.atall丝毫(不),一点也不58.atanyrate无论如何,至少59.atbest充其量,至多\n60.atfirstsight乍一看,初看起来61.atfirst最初,起先62.athand在手边,在附近63.atheart内心里,本质上64.athome在家,在国内65.atintervals不时,每隔...66.atlarge大多数,未被捕获的67.atlast终于68.atleast至少69.atlength最终,终于70.atmost至多,不超过71.atnotime从不,决不72.atonetime曾经,一度;同时73.atpresent目前,现在74.atsomeone'sdisposal任...处理75.atthecostof以...为代价76.atthemercyof任凭...摆布77.atthemoment此刻,目前78.atthisrate照此速度79.attimes有时,间或80.awareof意识到81.backandforth来回地,反复地82.backof在...后面83.backup后备,支援84.bareof几乎没有,缺乏85.beabletodo能够86.bearound差不多87.beavailabletosb.可用,可供88.beboundto一定89.becapableofdoing能够90.beconcernedwith关心…，涉足…91.bedyingto渴望92.befedupwith受够了betiredof93.beinhospital住院94.beinseason上市的/inpeakseason旺季95.beinthemoodtodosth.想做96.bepressedfortime时间不够97.betiedupwith忙于98.beundertheweather身体不好99.beataroundthebush拐弯没角100.beatthecrowd避开人群101.beforelong不久以后102.behindschedule误点103.bentonsth.下定决心做…104.besidepoint离题的,不相干的105.beyondone'sability超越某人的能力106.beyondquestion毫无疑问107.bookonreserve须留的图书108.bookedup订完了109.boundfor开往110.breakdown抛锚111.breakthough突破112.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinishedwith113.bringabout使…发生114.bringsomeoneuptodate帮某人赶上helpsomeonecatchup115.byaccident偶然116.byair通过航空途径117.byallmeans尽一切办法,务必118.byandby不久,迟早\n119.bychance偶然,碰巧120.byfar最,...得多121.byhand用手,用体力122.byitself自动地,独自地123.bymeansof用,依靠124.bymistake错误地,无意地125.bynomeans决不,并没有126.byoneself单独地,独自地127.byreasonof由于128.bytheway顺便说说129.byvirtueof借助,由于130.bywayof经由,通过...方法131.calloff取消132.callon号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133.capableof能够134.carefulof/about/with小心,注意135.certainof/about确信,肯定136.chairameeting主持会议137.chargesb.withsth.控告138.clearof没有,不接触139.cleverat善于140.closeto接近,亲近141.comeincontactwith与…取得联系142.comeoutofsth.alive大难不死143.comeup(with)提出,拿出144.comparableto/with比作/比较145.consciousof察觉到,意识到146.consequenton随之而来147.consideratetowards体谅,体贴148.contemporarywith与...同时代149.contentwith满足于150.contraryto违反151.costsomeoneanarmandaleg代价很大152.countdown倒计时153.countone'schickensbeforetheyarehatched过于乐观154.counton依靠155.counton依靠156.counttheday期待157.counttheday期待158.counterto与...相反159.crazyabout热衷,着迷160.criticalof挑剔,批评161.cryinone'sbeer借酒消愁162.cryonone'sshoulder依靠163.curiousabout好奇,想知道164.cutdownon减少165.cutdown削减166.cutin插入167.cutoff切断168.cutout切除169.cutsomeoneshort打断170.cutthrough抄近路171.cutup切碎172.dieout灭绝173.distinctfrom种类(风格)不同174.dothelaundry洗衣服175.doubtfulof/about怀疑176.dropby/in顺路拜访177.dueto由于,因为\n178.eachother互相179.easiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难180.eastof在...东面181.equalto相等,胜任182.equivalentto等于,相当于183.essentialto/for必不可少184.evenif/though即使,虽然185.everso非常,极其186.everynowandthen时而,偶尔187.everyother每隔一个的188.exceptfor除了...外189.expertat/in/on善于190.facetoface面对面地191.facultymembers教职员工192.faithfulto忠实于193.fallflat平躺在地上194.familiartosb为...所熟悉195.familiarwithsth熟悉,通晓196.farfrom远非,远离197.fatalto致命的198.favorableto支持,赞成199.fearfulof惧怕200.feelathome熟悉201.feelblue心情不好202.feelfreeto随便203.figureoutsth.解决204.fitfor适于205.flattire轮胎没气206.flattire轮胎没气207.fondof喜欢208.forever永远209.forgood永久地210.forthebetter好转211.forthemoment暂时,目前212.forthepresent暂时,目前213.forthesakeof为了,为了...的利益214.forthetimebeing暂时,眼下215.foreignto非...所原有216.freeof/from未受...;免费217.freewith康慨,大方218.fromtimetotime有时,不时219.fullup客满220.getabargain买到便宜货221.getnowherewith毫无进展222.getover恢复223.getusedto习惯于224.giveoff发出225.givesomeoneabighand为某人鼓掌226.givesomeoneahand帮忙227.goaboutsth.开始做…228.goafter追求229.goahead同意做某事230.goby遵守231.godown下降，往下传232.gofor竭尽全力做233.gointo进入，开始从事234.gooff出发235.goout熄灭，外出236.goover复习237.goover复习，从头到尾检查一遍\n238.goround/around足够分配239.gosightseeing去观光240.gosteadywith和某人确定关系241.gothrough从头到尾242.gowithout单独243.guiltyof有...罪的244.hadbetter最好245.handinhand手拉手,密切关联246.hangup挂断247.haveone'shandsfull248.havethefinalsay有决定权249.headon迎面地,正面的250.heartandsoul全心全意地251.holdoutforsth.坚持要求252.holdup坚持253.holdwater站得住脚254.howabout...怎么样255.howcome怎么会256.hungryfor渴望257.ignorantof不知道258.impatientatsth.不耐烦259.impatientfor急切,渴望260.impatientof无法容忍261.in(the)lightof鉴于,由于262.inahurry匆忙,急于263.inamoment立刻,一会儿264.inasense从某种意义上说265.inaway在某种程度上266.inaword简言之,总之267.inaccordancewith与...一致,按照268.inadditionto除...之外(还)269.inaddition另外,加之270.inadvance预先,事先271.inall总共,合计272.inanycase无论如何273.inanyevent无论如何274.inbrief简单地说275.incaseof假如,防备276.inchargeof负责,总管277.incommon共用的,共有的278.inconsequence(of)因此;由于279.indebt欠债,欠情280.indetail详细地281.indifficulty处境困难282.ineffect实际上,事实上283.infavorof支持,赞成284.infrontof面对,在...前285.ingeneral一般来说,大体上286.inhalf成两半287.inhand在进行中,待办理288.inhonorof为庆祝,为纪念289.initself本质上,就其本身而言290.inlinewith与...一致291.inmemoryof纪念292.innocase决不293.innotime立即,马上294.innoway决不295.inorder按顺序,按次序296.inotherwords换句话说297.inpart部分地\n298.inparticular特别,尤其299.inperson亲自,本人300.inplaceof代替,取代,交换301.inplace在合适的位置302.inpractice在实践中,实际上303.inproportionto与...成比例304.inpublic公开地,当众305.inquantity大量306.inquestion正在谈论的307.inregardto关于,至于308.inrelationto关于,涉及309.inreturnfor作为对...报答310.inreturn作为报答/回报/交换311.inshort简言之,总之312.insight被见到;在望313.inspiteof尽管314.instepwith与...一致/协调315.intears流着泪,在哭着316.intermsof317.inthecompany/wakeof随着318.inthecourseof在...期间/过程中319.inthedistance在远处320.intheend最后,终于321.intheeventof如果...发生,万一322.inthefaceof即使;在...面前323.inthefirstplace首先324.inthefuture在未来325.intheheatoftheday一天中最热的时候326.intheleast丝毫,一点327.inthelongrun长期328.intheway挡道329.intheworld究竟,到底330.intime及时331.intouch联系,接触332.inturn依次,轮流;转而333.invain徒劳,白费力334.indifferentto无兴趣,不关心335.indignantwithsb.愤慨336.inferiorto级别低于,不如337.innocentof无...罪,无辜338.insteadof代替,而不是339.intenton专心于340.invisibleto不可见的341.jealousof嫉妒342.justnow眼下;刚才343.keepone'seyeson关注344.keepon爱好,很喜欢345.keeptrackof留心346.kindof/sortof有点somewhat347.layoff下岗348.leavealone别说349.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密350.liablefor对...有责任351.liableto易于352.littlebylittle逐渐地353.lookfor/huntfor找工作354.lostthepoint弄错355.lotsof许多356.loyalto忠于357.madabout/on狂热迷恋\n358.madat/withsb.生气,愤怒359.madwith因...发狂360.make(both)endsmeet收支平衡361.makealiving谋生362.makeit成功363.makethebest/mostof充分利用364.manya许多365.markthepapers批改考卷366.mayor/minorin367.meetone'sneeds满足要求368.mightaswell不妨369.mistakeaforb认错370.moreorless或多或少,有点371.mytreat我请客372.narrowescape九死一生373.necessaryto/for必要的374.nextdoor隔壁的,在隔壁375.nextto下一个,其次376.nodoubt无疑地377.nolessthan不少于...;不亚于378.nolonger不再379.nomorethan至多,同...一样不380.nomore不再381.noneotherthan不是别的,正是382.nothingbut只有,只不过383.nowandthen时而,偶尔384.offandon断断续续,间歇地385.offduty下班386.on(the)onehand一方面387.onalarge/smallscale大/小规模地388.onaccountof由于389.onbehalfof代表390.onboard在船(车/飞机)上391.onbusiness因公392.onconditionthat如果393.onduty上班,值班394.onearth究竟,到底395.onfire起火着火396.onfoot步行397.onguard站岗,值班398.onhand在场,在手边399.onloanto借给400.onoccasion(s)有时,间或401.onone'sguard警惕,提防402.onone'sown独立,独自403.onpurpose故意地404.onsale出售,廉价出售405.onschedule按时间表,准时406.onsecondthoughts经重新考虑407.onthecontrary正相反408.onthegroundsof根据,以...为由409.ontheotherhand另一方面410.onthepointof即将...的时刻411.ontheroad在旅途中412.ontheside作为兼职/副业413.onthespot在场;马上414.onthewhole总的来说,大体上415.ontime准时416.on(an/the)average平均,通常417.once(and)forall一劳永逸地\n418.onceagain再一次419.onceinawhile偶尔420.oncemore再一次421.onceuponatime从前422.oneanother相互423.one'scupoftea喜欢的人/物424.opento不限制,开放的425.oppositeto在对面426.orelse否则,要不然427.orso大约,左右428.otherthan非;除了429.outofbreath喘不过气来430.outofcontrol失去控制431.outofdate过时的432.outofdoors在户外433.outoforder出故障的434.outofplace不适当的435.outofpractice久不练习,荒疏436.outofsight看不见,在视野外437.outofthequestion毫无可能的438.outoftouch不联系,不接触439.outof从...中;由于;缺乏440.overandover(again)一再地,再三地441.parallelto与...平等,类似442.particularabout挑剔,讲究443.patientwith有耐心444.peculiarto独特的,独有的445.pickup捡446.playbyear见机行事447.popularwith受...喜爱,爱戴448.priorto在...之前449.pullone'sleg拿某人开玩笑putsomeoneon450.putsomeoneup给某人提供住宿451.putupwith忍受452.quiteafew相当多,不少453.raincatsanddogs瓢泼大雨454.ratherthan不是...(而是)455.reachagreement达成协议456.reachanagreement达成一致457.regardlessof不顾,不惜458.relativeto与...有关459.removefrom从…除去460.representativeof代表...的461.resignone'spost辞职462.responsiblefor负责,是...原因463.resultfrom由于464.richin富于465.rightaway立即,马上466.ringsb.up打电话给…467.ruleout排除…的可能性468.runoutof用完469.rushhours上下班高峰470.see:seetoitthat-makesurethat确保471.sensibleof觉查到472.sensitiveto对...敏感473.setanotherdate改期makeonsaturday/lockit474.setone'smindondoing决定bedeterminedto/haveone'smindseton/benton475.shortof缺少476.showoff卖弄\n477.sickof厌恶,厌倦478.sidebyside肩并肩,一起479.similarto相似480.skilledat/in善于481.slipone'smind忘记482.sofar迄今为止483.somewherearound大约484.soonerorlater迟早,早晚485.sorethroat/foot嗓子哑/腿酸486.stayuplate熬夜487.stepbystep逐步地488.subjectto受制于,易于489.suchas例如,诸如490.sufficientfor足够的491.suitablefor/to适合于492.superiorto优于,级别高于493.sureof/about对...有信心,确信494.suspiciousof怀疑495.takealeave请假496.takeaseat/beseated497.takeone'splace取代498.takeone'stime慢慢来499.takesth.seriously认真对待500.takeup占据501.thanksto由于,多亏502.thatis(tosay)就是说,即503.thereverseisalsotrue反之亦然504.tiredof对...不在感兴趣505.tothepoint切中要害,切题506.turnover倾覆507.typicalof是典型的,特有的508.uncertainof/about不确知509.undercontrol处于控制之下510.underthecircumstances这种情况下511.upintheair没有确定512.uptodate在进行中513.upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于514.vitalto对...关系重大515.voidof没有,缺乏516.whatabout怎么样517.whatif切合目前情况的518.what'sup/new?发生了什么事？519.withregardto关于,至于520.withrespectto如果...将怎么样521.withtheexceptionof除...之外522.withoutanytrace没有踪迹523.withoutfail一向如此524.withoutquestion毫无疑问525.wolfdown狼吞虎咽526.wordforword逐字的Unit1Schoollife   1.on（the）average平均   2……usedtodosth过去常做某事   3.behappywithsth/sb对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心   4.forfree免费   5.suchas例如   6.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事   7.introduceAtoB把A介绍给B   8.passsthon（to）sb把某物传递给某人\n   9.beavailablefor对…有用   10.far（away）from远离；离开…很远   11.makesurethat确保；确信   12.graduatefromuniversity从大学毕业   13.upon/ondoing一…就   14.surftheinternet上网   15.donatesthtosb捐赠某物给某人   16.forgettodosth忘记去做某事   17.informsbofsth通知某人某事   18.preparefor为…做准备   19.beresponsiblefor对…负责；是…的原因   20.bemadeupof由…组成   21.consistof组成；由…构成；包含有   22.comeupwith想出；提出   23.tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事   24.soundlike听起来像   25.wordbyword逐字逐句地   26.dropsomesubjects放弃某些科目   27.playontheschoolfields在学校运动场上玩   28.e-mailsb给某人发邮件   29.talktosbaboutsth关于某事和某人交谈   30.preparetodosth准备做某事   31.thanksbfor因为…感谢某人   32.invitesbtodo/swh……邀请某人做某事/去某地   33.makeaspeechabout做有关…的演讲   34.runaradioclub经营广播俱乐部   35.approve（of）theidea赞成这个主意   36.requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事   （M1）Unit2Growingpains   1.turnup出现；调大   2.awasteoftime浪费时间   3.trytodosth努力（尽力）去做某事   4.forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事   5.spendtime（in）doingsth花时间做某事   6.besupposedtodosth应该做某事；被期望干某事   7.incharge负责；主管   8.shoutat对…大喊大叫   9.givesbachancetodosth给某人机会做某事   10.deservetodosth值得做某事   11.insteadof代替   12.behardonsb对…苛刻；对…要求严格  13.nowthat既然；由于   14.berudetosb对某人粗鲁   15.feellikedoingsth想要或喜欢做某事   16.bedifferentfromsth与…之间的不同   17.intheformof以某种形式   18.payattentionto重视；注意   19.thinkof考虑；想起   20.searchfor寻找；搜索   21.alittlebit有点；一点点   22.beproudof以…而骄傲   23.stayup熬夜   24.mixup…with把…和…混淆   25.askforsth要求得到某物   26.stopdoingsth停止做某事   27.meantodosth有意做某事；打算做某事   28.keepinmind记住；牢记   29.tidyup收拾；整理\n   30.beangrywith对…发怒/生气   31.cleanup清除；收拾干净   32.abitof一点；有一点儿   33.atall根本；究竟   34.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事   35bebusywithsth忙于某事   36.usedtodosth过去常做某事   37.beusedtodosth被用来做某事   38.beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事   39.refusetodosth拒绝做某事   40.asthough好像；仿佛   41.insiston坚持；强调；坚决要求   42.preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事   43.forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事   44.argueaboutsthwithsb为某事同某人争辩   45.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事   46.dowith处理；忍受；与…相处   47.goout出去；过时   48.not…anymore不再…   49.afterall毕竟   50.atpresent目前；现在   51.likecrazy发疯似地   52.choose…from从…中选择   53.can‘twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事   54.gounpunished免于处罚   55.shouldhavedonesth本应当做某事   56.benervousaboutsth因为某事紧张   57.allthetime一直；始终   58.getsthdone使…完成   59.atthemoment此刻；目前   60.missdoingsth错过做某事   61.advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事   62.makeabitofdifference有点影响 63.befitfor适合于   64.asktodosth，请求做某事   65.happentosb碰巧发生在某人身上   （M1）Unit3Lookinggood，feelinggood   1.feelgood感觉良好   2.putonweight体重增加   3.discussthequestionsbelow讨论下面的问题   4.bedyingtodosth非常想做某事   5.innotime立刻；很快   6.makesblookslimmer   7.getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠   8.stayhealthy保持健康   9.workout解决；算出；想出   10.doexercise做练习；做运动   11.causesbtodosth导致某人做某事   12.worryabout担心   13.hearfromsb收到某人的来信   14.usedtodosty过去常做某事   15.threetimesaday一天三次   16.not…anymore不再   17.anotherwaytodosth做某事的另一种方式   18.aslimfigure苗条的身材（体型）   19.loseweight减肥   20.beashamedof为…感到羞耻   21.actinaTVplay出演一部电视剧   22.atleast至少   23.inthelasttwomonths在最后两个月\n   24.concentrateon集中精力于…   25.goondiets节食   26.changeone‘sappearance改头换面   27.keeponeselflookinggood保持自己形象使看上去不错   28.beashamedof为…感到羞耻   29.sideeffect副作用   30.fallout长胖；脱落   31.insecret秘密地；私下地   32.followone‘sadvice听从某人的建议   33.asamatteroffact事实上   34.alongwith和…一起   35.comeacross偶然遇见；无意中发现   36.inthelongterm从长远看来   （M2）Unit1Talesoftheunexplained   1.runinto撞在…上   2.puton穿上   3.intendtodosth打算做某事   4.believein   5.accordingto根据，按照   6.taketurnstodosth轮流做某事   7.stepup提高   8.doresearchonsth做某方面的研究   9.drawconclusions得出结论10.gomissing失踪   11.ruleout排除；取消   12.makerecommendations提建议   13.showgreatinterestin对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣   14.lookinto调查；观察   15.bebasedon根据   16.dueto由于；取决于   17.makeup组成；化妆；整理   18.reportdoingsth报告做某事   19.becauseof因为   20.takechargeof接管；负责   21.besaidtodosth据说做某事   22.besurprisedthat…惊奇于…   23.dreamofdoing梦想做某事   24.runafter追逐；追求   25.stayout呆在户外；不在家   26.cometrue实现   27.withamazingspeed以神奇的速度   28.showup露面   29.separatefrom（使）分开   30.onaverage平均   31.seesbdoingsth看到某人正做某事   32.pickup拾起；捡起   33.makeone‘swayto往…（艰难地）走去   34.hearsbdosth听见某人做某事（全过程）   35.inreturn作为报答   36.liveon以…为食；靠…生活   37.getreadyforbed准备睡觉   38.shakehandswith同…握手   39.seesthwithone‘sowneyes亲眼见到某事   40.gostraightto径直走到   （M2）Unit2Wishyouwerehere   1.bebusydoing忙于做…   2.spendsometimedoing花一些时间做某事   3.incase以防（万一）；免得   4.upsidedown上下颠倒\n   5.as…aspossible尽可能…的   6.upclose靠近地   7.makesure确信；务必   8.lookforwardto期盼；期待   9.ifpossible如果可能的话   10.betiredof对…厌倦   11.feedon以…为食   12.inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地   13.inperfectharmonywith与…十分协调   14.getcloseto靠近；接近   15.referto参考；涉及   16.riskone‘slife冒着生命危险   17.beworthdoing值得做   18.runout用完；耗尽19.aswell也，同样地   20.inprogress正在进行   21.atdawn在黎明   22.intotal总共   23.upto直到；取决于   24.providesbwith为某人提供…   25.leaveout遗漏；不考虑   26.makeuseof利用；使用   27.betiredof   29.scareaway吓跑   30.onclearnights在月光明朗的夜晚   31.makeafire生火   32.endwith以…结束   （M2）Unit3Amazingpeople   1.becuriousabout对…感到好奇   2.setsail起航；扬帆   3.beknownas以…著称；被认为是   4.makea…discovery做出…发现   5.aswellas和；既…又   6.empty…of…把…洗劫一空   7.fallill生病；病倒   8.dieof死于（内因）   9.havesomethingtodowith和…有关   10.resultin导致；结果是   11.payoff取得成功；还清（债）   12.makeagreatcontributionto对…做出极大贡献   13.atfullspeed以全速   14.thanksto由于；多亏   15.bechosenas被选为…   16.bequalifiedfor具有…的资格   17.winsbsth赢得某人某物   18.bedescribedas被描述成   19.incontrolof控制着   20.beproudof为…自豪   21.lookuptosb尊敬某人   22.managetodosth设法做成某事   23.godown下降；平静下来   24.inhistory在历史上   25.comparewith与…相比较   26.liveon   27.basesthonsth把…建立在…的基础上   28.bebasedon   29.haveanythingtodowith和…有些关系（用于疑问句）   30.havenothingtodowith和…无关   31.beconnectedwith与…有联系\n   32.havetodowith和…有关系   33.berelatedto与…相关   34.belinkedwith与…有关   35.beconcernedwith   36.inspace在宇宙空间37.searchfor寻找；搜索   38.attheageof在…岁的时候   39.haveaneffecton对…有影响   （M3）unit1Theworldofoursenses   1.aswell   2.signlanguage手语，符号语言   3.evenif即使；虽然   4.makegreatachievements取得巨大成就   5.atlunchtime在午餐时间   6.stepinto进入；干涉   7.glanceat扫视；浏览   8.setoff出发；引起   9.beatwithfear击败恐惧   10.wishfor希望得到；盼望   11.beoff走（滚）开；取消   12.payback偿还；报答   13.getacross通过；使…被理解   14.have…incommon在…有共同之处   15.followone‘sadvise   16.overallhealth完全健康   17.ratherthan而不是   18.sleepdeeply沉沉地睡去   19.makeone‘swayto   20.getcloseto   21.moveon继续前进   22.losesightof看不见；忽略   23.sweatwithfear吓得出（冷）汗   24.managetodosth   25.inthedistance在远处   26.workoutaplan制定出一个计划   27.begratefulto对…心存感激   28.inthenearfuture在不久的将来   29.comparedto比作；与相比   30.beknownas   31.insight在即；看得到   32.reachout伸出   33.befrozenwith由于…而呆住   34.berelatedto   35.belinkedto和…有关联的   36.makesense有意义   37.makethemostof充分利用   38.can‘thelp（doingsth）不由得/情不自禁（做某事）   39.warmup热身   40.beresponsiblefor对…负责任   41.allofasudden突然地   42.ringout宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起   43.makeprogress取得进步   44.banginto撞上   45.feedon   46.payback47.stare（up）at盯着   48.watchoutfor戒备；提防   （M3）unit2Language   1.inasense在某种意义上\n   2.standfor代表   3.allovertheworld全世界   4.informsbofsth通知某人某事   5.throughouthistory纵观整个历史   6.bemadeupof由…组成   7.bringsthwithsb将某物带在身上   8.speakalanguage讲一种语言   9.bedifferentfrom和…不同   10.consistof   11.theofficiallanguage官方语言   12.findithardtodosth发现做某事很难   13.contributeto有助于   14.takecontrolof控制住   15.bereplacedwith/by用/被…替代   16.eventhough   17.despitethefact尽管   18.haveanimpacton对于…有影响   19.theEnglishlanguage英语   21.workas从事；担任   22.thewayofdoingsth做某事的方法   23.becauseof   24.dependon取决于；依靠   25.quiteafew相当多   26.makeup   27.haveawordwithsb与某人交谈   28.asix-year-oldkid一个六岁的小孩   29.rightaway立刻；马上   30.takeaction采取行动   31.lookforwardto（doing）sth盼望着做某事   32.awasteoftime浪费时间   33.leaveout   34.inanycase无论如何   35.cometrue   36.lookup查阅；仰望   37.usedtodosth   38.careabout关心；担心   39.atonetime曾经；过去一度   40.dueto   41.gettothepoint言归正传   42.wastetimedoingsth.浪费时间做某事   43.makefunof取笑   44.beusedtodosth被用来做什么   45.inaddition另外；此外   46.inaword总而言之   47.itseemslikelythat似乎很可能…   48.sbislikelytodosth某人很可能做某事49.concentrateon专心致志于   50.inashortterm短期内   51.awritten/spokenlanguage书面语言/口头语言   52.differfrom…in…与…的区别在于…   53.asawhole总的来说   54.developinto发展成为   55.combine…together把…结合在一起   56.inthe1950s在20世纪50年代   57.bewidelyused被广泛使用   （M3）unit3Backtothepast   1.ahistoricalevent一个历史事件   2.arrangefor安排；准备   3.goonaculturalexpeditionto去文化远征\n   4.gotoalecture参加讲座   5.takeover接管；接收   6.beburiedalive被活埋；隐居   7.onrainydays在下雨天   8.turnto求助于；转向   9.becoveredwith被…覆盖   10.beoffto去…（地方）   11.runthrough跑着穿过；贯穿   12.prevent…from阻止…做   13.agreewith同意；和…意见一致   14.referto指的是；涉及   15.payattentiontodoing注意做某事   16.havethechancetodo/ofdoing有机会做…   17.throughouttheworld全世界；遍及全世界   18.beinvolvedin被卷入到   19.brushaway刷掉   20.berelatedto   21.ahugesuccess一次极大的成功   22.makeadiscovery发现   23.gothrough详细检查；经受   24.beingoodcondition身体状态好   25.aconcernedcitizen一位担心的市民   26.focuson集中于；以…为焦点   27.carryout执行   28.setsailfor开船；动身   29.lessthan少于；不超过   30.onboard在船（火车、飞机）上   31.inmemoryof为纪念…   32.inhistory   33.beinuse在使用中   34.inreturnfor作为…的报答   （M4）unit1Advertising   1.beusedto习惯于   2.dosomeresearchon对…做调查   3.sharewith和…分享   4.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事   5.believein信任6.forfree免费   7.beintendedtodosth打算做某事   8.protectsbfromsth保护某人免于…   9.publicwelfare公共（社会）福利   10.beawareof意识到   11.evenif即使；尽管   12.beproudof   13.connect…to……连接到…   14.fallfor信以为真；迷恋   15.playtrickson捉弄   16.leadabetterlife过着更好的生活   17.liveahealthylife过着健康的生活   18.commitsuicide自杀   19.followtheadvice听从劝告   20.offersbsth提供某人某物   21.besatisfiedwith对…感到满意   22.tricksbintodoingsth哄骗某人做某事   23.persuadesbintodoingsth 说服某人做某事   24.takedrugs吃药；吸毒   25.keepawayfrom远离；避开   26.atalowprice以低价   27.betiredof   28.onsale廉价出售\n   29.ofhighquality高质量   beaffordablebutofveryhighquality物美价廉   30.bepopularwith为…所喜欢；受…欢迎   31.remindsb（notto）tosth提醒某人不要做某事   32.upto   33.beboredwith对…感到厌烦   34.beamazedat对…感到惊讶   35.appealto呼吁   36.beconcernedwith涉及；担心   （M4）unit2Sportingevents   1.playarolein在…中扮演角色（起作用）   2.bedelightedtodo高兴做某事   3.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物   4.savetimefor为…节省时间   5.everyfouryears每四年   6.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事   7.takepartin参加；参与   8.inhonourof为纪念   9.fromaroundtheworld从世界各地   10.sidebyside肩并肩   11.allovertheworld遍及全世界   12.realizeone‘sdreams实现某人的梦想   13.cometopublicattention引起公众关注   14.underone‘soriginalname用原来的名字   15.theopeningceremony开幕式   16.knowofsb/sth听说过某人/某事   17.competefor为…而竞争18.recognizesb/sthas承认某人/某物为   19.breaktheworldrecord打破世界记录   20.makecontributionsto为…做出贡献   21.attempttodosth企图、试图做某事   22.thelimitsof…的界限   23.lookforwardtosth/doing期盼着某事/做某事   24.joinsbindoing加入某人一起做某事   25.getsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事   26.berelatedto   27.enterintosth着手处理；开始讨论   28.meetone‘srequirements满足某人的要求   29.keepsthundercontrol牢牢控制住…   30.makewayfor让路给…   31.involvein参与   32.hopefor希望（某事发生）   33.groupinto集合成   34.comeupwith提出；想出   35.hosttheOlympics举办奥运会   36.protectsb/sthfrom保护某人/某物免受…的伤害   37.followone‘sadvice听从某人的劝告   38.changeone‘smind改变主意   39.theanswertoaquestion问题的答案   40.lookoutfor留心；留意找   （M4）unit3Tomorrow‘sworld   1.cometrue   2.senseofachievement成就感   3.bedesignedtodo被设计用于；目的是   4.passon传递   5.thousandsof成千上万的   6.beconnectedto   7.addto加入到；增加\n   8.giveout分发   9.providesbwithsth   10.playtheroleof担任…角色   11.putforward提出   12.inreality事实上   13.bring…alive使…活着   14.beimpressedby被…所感动   15.taketheriskof冒着…的危险   16.dependon   17.accuseof控告   18.setup建立   19.voiceone‘sopinion表达某人的看法   20.inone‘sopinion在某人看来   21.comeacross   22.comeout出现；出版   23.berecognizedas被认为是…   24.insteadof代替   25.beofgreatbenefitto对…大有好处   （M5）unit1Gettingalongwithothers1.getalongwith与…相处   2.beworthsth/doingsth值得的/值得做的   3.beworriedabout为…而担忧   4.beproudof   5.feellike（doingsth）想要做某事   6.bedeterminedtodosth下定决心做某事   7.stareat盯着；凝视   8.asaresultof作为…的结果   9.be/getangrywithsb生某人的气   10.yellat对…吼叫   11.keepondoingsth坚持做某事   12.can‘tstanddoingsth忍不住做某事   13.can‘thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事   14.goontodosth接着做另一件不同的事   15.beashamedof为…感到羞耻   16.inpublic公开地；当众   17.avoiddoingsth避免做某事   18.beforelong不久以后；很快   longbefore很早以前   19.aswell   20.stayup   21.forsure毫无疑问地   22.makeit成功   23.comeupwith   24.ratherthan   25.wouldrather…than宁愿…而不愿…   26.can‘twaittodosth迫不及待做某事   27.putoff（doing）sth推迟做某事   28.itisnouse/gooddoing做…没有用   29.ontheotherhand另一方面   30.lookoutfor   31.bestrictwithsb对某人严格要求   32.blamesbforsth因某事而责备某人   33.beabsorbedin全神贯注于   34.intheworld在世界上；到底   35.attitudetowards对…的态度   36.withouthesitation毫不犹豫   37.sharesthwithsb   38.bebasedon/upon   39.regardlessof不顾；不管   40.beresponsiblefor对…负责任\n   （M5）Unit2Theenvironment   1.environmentalprotection环境保护   2.protect/preservetheenvironment保护环境   3.openthefloor自由发言   4.harm/damagetheenvironment破坏环境   5.followthescheduleforsth按照某事的日程（时间）表   6.voicesth说出某事   7.largeamountsof大量的   8.makesbsick使某人恶心9.flowinto流入；流进   10.wipeoutlargenumbersof歼灭大批的   11.havealastingeffectupon/on对…有持久的影响   12.inaddition另外，此外   13.cutbackonsth在…上削减   14.beconcernedabout对…关心   15.pour…into把…倒入…   16.hidefromone‘sresponsibilities躲避自己的责任   17.worksidebysidewithsb和某人并肩工作   18.runafactory经营工厂   19.astableeconomy稳定的经济   20.ahealthyenvironment健康的环境   21.keep…inmind把…记在心里   22.findsbwillingtodosth发现某人乐意做某事   23.presentone‘spoint提出某人的观点   24.solarenergy太阳能   25.makeafinaldecision做出最后决定   26.startacampaignfor为…开始竞选   27.fossilfuels矿物燃料   28.bringsthintosp.Illegally非法携带某物进入某地   29.usesthinthebestpossibleway用最可行的办法使用某物   30.runoutof用完…   31.drawaconclusion得出结论   32.besettoopen被设置为打开   33.intheformof   34.pickout挑选出   35.focuson以…为焦点   36.underway在进行中   37.bestockedwith储备有   38.dueto   39.asaresultof作为…的结果   40.onaccountof为了…的缘故   41.depositsthinto把某物存放到…   42.relyon依靠   43.resultin导致   44.beunderwaytodosth正在做某事   45.behometo是…的所在地   46.beprohibitedfromdoingsth被禁止做某事   47.decideonsth就某事做出决定   48.approveof赞成   49.passsthontosb把某物传递给某人   50.blow…away把…吹走   51.atthemoment此刻   （M5）Unit3Scienceversusnature   1.on（the）onehand一方面   2.ontheotherhand另一方面   3.pointout指出\n   4.onthewayto（doing）sth正在做某事的过程中   5.ingeneral一般来说   6.concentrateon7.withtheintentionof以…为目的   8.berelatedto   9.pushaheadwith推进   10.interferewith与…抵触   11.besimilarto与…相似   12.toconclude最后；总而言之   13.complainabout抱怨…   14.inresponseto对…有反应；回答   15.commenton对…评论   16.considerdoing考虑做…   17.adoptsb/sth收养某人/采纳某事物   18.theotherday在不久前某天   19.urgesbtodosth强烈要求某人做某事   20.focuson   21.infavourof支持   22.meetone‘sneeds满足某人的要求   23.beconcernedabout对…关心   24.turnout结果是   25.blame…for   26.praise…for因为…赞美   27.endup结束；发射   28.useup用尽   29.figureout计算出   30.followone‘sfootsteps效法某人   31.complainabout   32.inreplyto做为对…的答复   33.keep…healthy保持…健康   34.arguewithsbaboutsth同某人争论某事   35.ratherthan   36.involve…in牵涉…在内   37.havesideeffects有副作用   38.withreferenceto关于   39.sofar到目前为止   40.donate…to捐赠…给   41.someoneelse‘s别人的   42.resistantto对…有抵抗力的