高中英语会考检测卷 10页

座位号和政中学2018年高中学业水平考试检测卷英语试题考试吋间：90分钟；分值100分；命题人：马海清题型阅读理解（30）七选五（10）完形填空（30）语法填空（15）改错(10)写作(25)总分得分:第I卷选择题(60分):I・单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)；从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。:1•Theyburieddeadandtookwoundedpeopletothehospitalatonce・:A.a;theB.the;the:C.the;aD.不填；the:2.YesterdayImetLiPing,seemedtobeverybusy.MA.thatB.which；C.whoD.she:3.Ifyouwantto,youmustn^eattoomuch・；A.loseweightB・gainaweight:C.loseaweightD.loseaweight:4.Withalotofhomework,Idecidednottoplaywithyou.:A.todoB・doing:C.doneD.beingdone:5•■一Mary,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?:-一Everyboyandeverygirl,aswellasteacherswhotovisitthemuseum,askedto:beattheschoolgatebefore8:30inthemorning.¥A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are:6.Thereisnodoubttheydidacompletelybadjobatthatverymoment・:A.whichB.whetherC.howD.that:7.WeatherexpertsadviseusoutifPM2.5levelsareabove500.:A.notgoB.notgoing:C.don^tgoD.nottogo:8•Hedrawing.:A.likeB.likesC.tolikeD.liking:9.isknowntous,thedragonstandsforChinathebearsymbolizesRussia・:A.It;butB.As;whileC.What;whileD.It;when\n10・Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistooaboutclothes・A.particularB.specialC・especialD・curious11•HowIwaswhen1heardthenews!A.excited;excitedB.exciting;exciting・Cexcited;excitingD.exciting;excited12.ItwasthefirsttimethatIthenightfacetoface.A.hadseenB・haveseenC.seeD.seeing13.Ishehonest?Ifindhardtobelievewhathesaid・A.oneB.itC./D.that14.Ifyouwanthelp—moneyoranything,letneknow,youA.don'tB.willC.shallD.do15.Willyouhaveapicnicwithyourclassmatesintheparkthisweekend?.Yes,wemay.But.A.I'mafraidnotB.it'suptoyouC・itdependsD.takeyourtimen.阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置处涂黑。AEveryoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcarecfus.”Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends・Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofit（omakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient・Forexample,ifyouhavea）adday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp・Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy・Eventhebestfriendshavefights・Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhaveto:alktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,>oucouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;say“hatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.16.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto・A.findfriendsB・planttreesC・gethappyD.keepfit17.Whatmakesgoodfriends?A.Agoodfriendshouldbelovelyandcool.\nA.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.C・Agoodfriendshouldhavelotsofmoney.D.Agoodfriendshouldhavegoodlooks・12.Accordingtothetext,youcanyourfriendafterafigh匸A.buyapresentforB.neversayawordtoC・havedinnerwithD・writealetterto13.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ThedevelopmentandmaintenanceoffriendshipB.ThegoodfriendsaroundyouC・ThetroubleofgrowingupD.ThekeepingoffriendshipBMonday8一10a.m.TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.10:00a.m.DRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass・Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.m.PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentsleamhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors・2一4p.m.SPORTSStudentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsportbywatchingvideotoseerealactionfrompastgames・Andthen,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls).HOMEWORKIT一theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome,(about20minutes)Drama-studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)・20-At,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A.11:35a.m.B.4:30p.m.C.10:30a.m.D.2:15p.m.21•Studentsshouldprepareanewpartofahiadoftimeastheirhomework・\nA.TechnologyB.PaintingA.SportsD.Drama22.Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto・A.chooseteachersB.dotheirhomeworkC.takeclassesD.organizehobbygroupscTheOlympicGamesbeganin776BCaspartofaGreekreligiousfestival.TheGreekscelebratedtheirfestivalbyholdingcompetitionsaswellasbysingnganddancing・WhentheGameswereheldallthecitiesandtribesofGreecestoppedtheirwarstoshowrespectforthegods・Originallytherewerefourtownswhichtookpartintheactivities,soeachtownheldtheGainesonceinfouryears.SincetheGamesatthetownofOlympiawerethemostimportant,thefour-)earperiodGamesbecameknownastheOlympiad.Inthecompetitions,therewereracesJumping,discusthrowingjavelintossing,boxing,wrestlingandchariotraces,verylikethemodernGames.ButonlymenwereallowedtocompeteinandwatchtheseancientGames・ThestadiuminGreektimeswasbuiltinahorseshoeshape,210metreslonganc30metreswide.Onamoderntrack,whichisabout170netreslongand100metreswide,thebendsaremuchlesstight.TheancientOlympicGamesofGreecetookplaceeveryfouryearsforhundredsofyears・ButafterthefifthcenturyBC,theGreekswereconqueredbytheRomans,andGreecebecamepartoftheRonanEmpire.InRomantimestheOlympicGamesbecameaprofessionalsportscompetition.Finally,theGaineswerestoppedbyaRomanemperorinAD394,abouta:housandyearsaftertheyhadfirstbegun.OnJune23,1894,PierredeCoubertin,aFrenchman,foundedtheIOC(InternationalOlynpicCommittee)inaceremonyheldattheUniversityofSorbonneinParis.DemetriusVikelasfromGreecebecamethefirstpresidentoftheIOC・Twoyearslater,in1896,thefirstOlympicGamesofthemodernerawereheldinAthens-Fouryearslater,thenextOlympicGameswe“eheldinPariswithevenmoreeventsandcompetitorsthaninthe1896AthensOlympics.Sincethen,theOlympicmovementhascontinuedtogrow.23.wasnotincludedintheancientOlympicGames・A.DancingB.SingingC・HoldingcompetitionsD・Playingballgames24.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheancientOlympicGamesandthemodernOlympicGames?A.Theywerebothheldeveryfouryears・A.TheywerebothstartedinGreece・C・Theywerebothwatchedbyallkindsofpeople・B.Theybothupheld（维护）peace.25•ThestadiuminancientGreektimeswasnot・A.intheshapeofahorseshoeB.210metreslongC・30metreswide\nA.thesameshapeasthemodernonem.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifecomesinapackage,whichincludeshcippinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess•如_HappinessachievedbybringingasmileonanotherfacegivesacertainleveloffulfiHment,27-Sorrowisbasicallyduetodeathofalovedone,failureanddespai匚Butthesethingsaretemporary（暂时的）•28・•Ithelpsustosucceedandteachesustosurviveandshowsusanexactway,whilesuccessbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself—respect.Theonlywaytoexpressourthanksforoursuccess,achievementsandhappinessistoberespectfultothefailure・Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.29.Hopebuildsinpatience・30・・Lifealsoteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,becauseithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordull・Sotheonlyalternativeistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow・A.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynight,thereisaday.B.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardssuccessandfailure.D.Hopemakesusdream.E.Failureisthepathtosuccess.F.Neverstopdoingwhateveryouarefondof.G・Onlywhenweareinsorrowcanwerealizethetrueworthofhappiness.IV.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案。Duringthepasthundredyears,therailway,thecar,theradio,thecinemaandnowtheTV,haveproducedvery]changesintheamusement（娱乐活动）withwhichpeoplepasstheir2time.Ahundredyears3,peoplewereinthehabitofmakingtheirownamusements・Whenagroupofpeople4together,theytalked,playedcardsorothergames,readaloudtoeachother,orwentoutriding,shootingorwalking.Mostpeoplecouldsingalittleorplay_5,soatapartytheguestsamusedeachother.Aboveall,conversationwasanart.Amusingconversationcould6peoplehappyforhours・Asforgames,J_footballandtennis,peoplewerealsointhehabitofplayingthemthemselves.Mostofthemdidnotplayverywell,_8_theyamusedthemselvesandtheirfriends・Nowadaysweareamused_9_professional（专业白勺）singersorplayers.10listentoyourfriendssingingwhenyoucanhearthegreatsingersoftheworldovertheradiooronTV?Whataboutplayingfootballwithplayerswho11verygoodatitwhenyou\ncanseesomeofthebestplayersplayinganimportantmatch?Youmayjustsitcomfortably12andwatchthegamewithoutthetroubleofgoingoutside・Theartofconversationandthehabitofplayingandsingingaredying.Peoplearebecomingmoreandmorelookersandlisteners,and13doersandtalkers.Thischangedoesmore14topeoplethangood.Itisbettertodosomethingnotverywelloneselfthan15tositandwatchothersdoingit・31.A.greatB・muchC.wellD.big32.A.busyB.freeC.workD.day33・A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.passed34.A.cameB.gotC・workedD.put35.A.basketballB.thebasketballC・pianoD.thepiano36.A.keepB・madeC.bringD.let37・A.forexampleB.suchasC.likeD.for38.A.andB.forC.butD.so39・A.ofB.onC.inD.by40.A.WhynotB.Whydon'tC.HowaboutD.Whatabout41.A.isB.areC.isnotD.arenot42・A.atacinemaB.atschoolC.athomeD.inapark43.A.muchB.littleC.moreD.less44.A.harmB.harmfulC.badD.badly45.A.sometimesB.alwaysC・usuallyD.never第II卷非选择题（4U分）IV.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1・5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容，将正确答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。TheSpringFestival,ChineseNewYear,isoneof46・mostimportantfestivalsforallofus.47・wecelebrateistheendofwinter,arrivalofspring,andreunionwithfamilyandrelatives.UsuallytheSpringFestival48<（celebrate）forfifteendays,duringwhichpeopledonotworkexceptfortheworkersonduty.OnNewYear'sEveallfamilymembersgettogether49<（have）abigmeal.AfterthemealtheywatchTVuntiltheclockstrikestwelve.Theneveryfamilysetsofffireworks50・（excite）towelcomethenewyea匚Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,almosteveryoneisdressedinhisorherbestclothes.Friendsandrelativesarebusy51-（visit）eachotherwithpresents・Atthattime,childrenarethehappiestbecause52