高中英语短文改错课件 25页

高考备考法宝系列Ⅱ\nHowtodoProof-reading短文改错高考备考法宝系列Ⅱ\n考查目标1）识别错误并正确校正语篇的能力2）综合运用英语知识的能力3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力\nIcangotohomenow.2.Ilikeplayingpiano.3.IamfondatEnglish.theWrongword∧MissingwordofUnnecessaryword高考短文改错的考察方式\n解题步骤1.(浏览全文，掌握大意）2.（分句阅读，逐行找错）3.（检查核对，攻克难点）\n动词形，名词数．还要注意形和副．代词格，细领悟介词短语须关注．习惯用法要记住．冠词连词常光顾．ALimerick请先念一遍“咒语”吧\n一、动词形1.动词的时态和语态错误.高考链接1：However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturday.(2011全国）flewGrowingupisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatisneedissomeonetorelyon.（2008全国）needed\n2.主、谓不一致的错误.高考链接:Istayedthereforoneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright.(2009全国卷2)was\n3.非谓语动词错误高考链接:IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）buyingIwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.(2011陕西卷)disappointed\n5.Heusedtogettingupearlytotakephysicalexercise.∨werelikesexcitinggetNotonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikethefilm.2.Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthem.3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.4.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules.practicecome\n二、名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。高考链接2：Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.（2011新课标全国卷）luggageInearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.(2011辽宁卷）week\n1.Don’tlosehearts,you’llbesuccessfulintime.2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.3.Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.heartinformationkindspractice绝不可数名词progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,advice……\n三、还要注意形和副１．形容词和副词的误用高考链接3：Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.（2011浙江卷）slowly2．比较级和最高级的混用或误用.Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfastthanexpected.(2009陕西）faster\n1.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.3.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.angrilyclear4.SoIgratefulacceptedtheoffer.gratefullypractice\n四、代词格，细领悟3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏(make,find,think)高考链接4：WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme…(2011重庆卷）mimeItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstand…(2010辽宁卷）Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.our∨it1.人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用．2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.\n2.IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.3.IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.4.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.myselfeverything∨itSomestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.theirpractice\n五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住．1.主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。高考链接５：TherewasoneonparticularI’dreallywanted.(2011浙江卷)∧2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省3.时间状语前有指示代词this,that或one,next,last等修饰时不用介词.inHehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive.inHepaidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon.\npracticeI’msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasafool.2.Atlastwereachedtothevillageatthefootofthehill.3.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood.4.Thegentlemaninsistedatmyreceivingthemoney.at∨foron\n２．连词but，and，or,so和although的逻辑性用法错误．高考链接６：六、冠词连词常光顾Hewasrighthereinthefrontofme.(2011陕西卷）Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloor.(2011新课标卷）１.冠词a,an和the的用法错误．and\nIcameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgothroughthekitchendoorbutturnonthelight.Hewillstaythereoneandtwodays.3.EverykindoftheChinesefoodisworthtrying.4.Thedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaumbrella.andoran\n实战演练\n再叮嘱几句：1.单词拼写不改.2.大小写不改.3.词序不改.4.标点符号不改.解题步骤1.通读短文，掌握大意2.细读全文，逐一作答3.复读全文，验证答案Don'tforget!四不改原则\nIwasahighschoolstudentthen,fromthelow-incomefamily.SoIhavetosupportmyfamily.Myfirstonejobwastocleanthetablesinasmallrestaurant.Istillremembergoingthereearlyandfeltanxiousaboutthenewworld.IworkedharderbecauseIwasafraidoflosingthejob.Atnight,Iwassometimesverytiredtodomyhomework.ButIcametounderstandthatwasnoteasytoearnmoney,andthatknowledgescouldchangemylife.SowhatIlearnedfromthejob,inahardway,wasmuchmoreimportantaswhatIlearnedfromschool.ahadfeelinghardknowledgeittoothan∧And\n从错误比例上看，2：1：7或者1：1：8：多缺错一般以三种题型出现:增加,删除或修改。设问的角度有三个：词法、句法和行文逻辑。summary\nGoodluckinyourcomingexam!