广州高中英语250句 16页

英语基础句型250句Module1Unit11.好朋友就是能和你分亨•快乐和忧伤的人。(share...with)Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsorrowwithyou.2.如果你们俩停止争斗并努力好好相处，我将不胜感激。(begrateful,getalongwith)Iwouldbegratefulifthetwoofyoustoppedfightingandtriedtogetalongwellwitheachother.3.我们已经相识有很长的时间了。(gettoknoweachother)Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime./Wehavegottoknoweachotheroverquitealongtime.4.我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮o(stayawake,onpurpose,inorderto)Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.・5.在朋友的帮助下，我最终完成了这项工作。(wi(hthehelpof)Finally,Iwasabletofinishtheworkwiththehelpofmyfriends.6.我们是好朋友。我把与你的友谊视为是最重要的。(value,dboveallelse)Wearegoodfriends.Ivalueyourfriendshipaboveallelse.7.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。(thefirsttime,communicatewith)Thisisthefirsttimehehasusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.&爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的你投入的时间越长，乐趣越多。(themore...themore;devoteto;gettiredof)Ahobbyissomethingthatyounevergettiredof—themoretimeyoudevotetoit,themorefunyouhave・9.网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全对能面对面地交流。(facetoface;evenif；entirely)ThankstotheInternet,itisnowentirelypossibleforpeopletocommunicatefacetoface,eveniftheyareindifferentpartsoftheworld.10.根据新闻报道，是天气决定嫦娥二号发射的准确时间o(accordingto,itis....that强调句)Accordingtothenewsreport,itistheweatherthatwilldeterminetheexactlaunchtimeofChang'eTwo.Module1Unit21.现在，每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游。(atpresent,morethan)Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.2.他们的友谊是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的。(baseon,communication)Theirrelationshipwasbasedon/uponyearsofopencommunicationwitheachothe匚3.世界淡水资源十分有限，因此我们必须充分利用。(makeuseof,resources)Theworldsfreshwaterresourcesareverylimitedsowemustmakegooduseofthem.4.我将十分乐意参加任何能丰富我対世界认识的讨论。(takepartin,enrich)\nIwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussionthatenrichesmyknowledgeoftheworld.1.不管你相不相信，我们lL经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达了。(believeitornot,gradually,express,fluently)Believeitornot,wehavegraduallybecomeabletoexpressourselvesfluentlyinEnglish.2.实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法，例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊天。(actually,"numberof,suchas)Actually,thereareanumberofsimplewaystoimproveyourEnglish,suchaswatchingEnglishTVshowsandchattingwithforeignfriendsonline・3.即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作。(evenif,determined)Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Iamdeterminedtofinishthejob・4.政府应该尽快想出更好的办法来解决高油价所带来的问题。(comeupwith,petrol)Thegovernmentshouldcomeupwithabettersolutiontotheproblemscausedbythehighpriceofpetrol.5.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议。(request)Allthestudentsarerequestedtoattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrowontime.6.你应该好好利用机会练习英语。(makeuseof)YououghttomakegooduseofanyopportunitytopractiseEnglish・Module1Unit31.杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神，这眼神表明他不会改变主意，也不会屈服。(determine,changeone'smind,givein)Jackgavemeadeterminedlook,whichshowedmethathewouldneitherchangehismindnorgivein.2.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区。(transport)Ittookoneweektotransportclothesandmedicinetothedisaster-hitarea.3.那个老人很固执，病了还拒绝搬到他女儿家中住。(stubborn)Theoldmanwasstubbornandrefusedtomoveinwithhisdaughterafterhebecameilk4.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到。(bedoing表将来)Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarrivingintenminutes・5.比起乘坐拥挤的公共汽车，他宁愿骑自行车。(prefertodosthratherthandosth)Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus,healwayspreferstorideabicycle.6.他正试图说服他的朋友放弃抽烟。(trytopersuadesbtodosth)Heistryingtopersuadehisfriendstogiveupsmoking.7.她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。(insist)Sheinsistedthatshe(should)organizethetripproperly.8.—家人应该互相关心。(careabout)Familymembersshouldalwayscareabouteachother.9.一直到奥运会在屮国举行，世界才充分领略了屮国文化的魅力。(强调句Itis...that...)Itisnotuntilthe29lhOlympicGameswerehostedinChinathattheworldcompletelyexperienee\nthecharmofChineseculture・1.我已经下定决心，不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。(make叩one'smind)Ihavemadeupmymindtoleave,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.Module1Unit41.好像他的事业就快要结束了。(Itseems/seemedthat...,atanend)Itseemsthathiscareerisatanend.2.百分之六十的旅客宁愿住在窗朝南的房I'可。(用定语从句)Sixtypercentofthetravelersprefertoliveintheroomswhosewindowsfacesouth.3.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危，像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来。(thinklittleof,rescue,betrappedin).Thefirefightersthoughtlittleoftheirpersonalsafetyandasusualrescuedthepeoplewhoweretrappedinthefire.4.在村外往东有一幢蓝顶的白房子。(totheeast,with)Totheeastsideofthevillagethereisasmallwhitehousewithablueroof.5.听完他的话,那个可怜的女孩泪水夺眶而出,冲出门外。(burst,rushout)Afterhearinghiswords,thepoorgirlburstintotearsandrushedoutoftheroom.6.2008年5月12日约下午两点半，距离成都159公里的汶川发生了一次强烈地震。(strike)Atabout2:30pmonMay12,200&astrongearthquakestruckWenchuan,whichis159kilometresawayfromChengdu.7.在灾难屮，三分Z二的幸存者是战士们挖出来的。(two-thirdsof,digout)Inthedisaster,two«lhirdsofthesurvivorsweredugoutbythesoldiers.8.城市一片废墟，上百万的人无家可归。(inruins,millions/thousandsof)Thecitylayinruinsandmillionsofpeople/hundredsofthousandsofpeoplehadnoplacetolive9.市政府为孤儿搭起避难处。(putup,without)Thecitygovernmentputupashelterforthechildrenwithoutparents.10.不是所有的伤员都送到了医院。(all)AlltheinjuredpeoplewerenotsenttohospitaLModule1Unit51.一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来。(escapefrom;bydoingsth)Somepeoplemanagedtoescapefromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoors-2.上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习。(Afterdoing...)Afterdoingsuchapoorjobinthelastexam,theboypromisedhisparentshewouldstudymuchharderinthefuture・3.我在小学的时候就认识他…-事实上我们那时在同一个年级。(asamatteroffact)Iknewhimwhenwewereinprimaryschool■一asamatteroffactwewereinthesamegrade・4.德兰修女(MotherTeresa)把自己毕生的精力都倾注在照顾穷苦人之上。(devote...to...)MotherTeresahasdevotedallherlifetocaringforthepoo匚5.有好儿个商店，你可以在那里买你想买的东西。。(介词+which)Thereareseveralstoresinwhichyoucanbuytheitemsyouwant.6.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳。(reward;wallet;who)Johnwantedtogive100yuanasarewardtothetaxidriverwhohadfoundhiswallet.7.只在那时，他才意识到他InTo(Onlythen)\nOnlythendidherealizethathewaswrong・&当你遇到困难吋，不要失去信心。(loseheart)Don^tloseheartwhenyoucomeacrossdifficulty・9.父母应教育子女懂礼貌。(educate,ingoodmanners)Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.10.年轻人应积极参加各种社会活动。(beactivein)Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.Module2Unit11.除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存。(cleanup,survive)Unlesswecleanupourenvironment,humanbeingsmaynotsurvive・2.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影屮的一部。ThisisoneofthebestfilmsthatIhaveeverseen.3.他已决定去巴黎度假，而不去伦敦。(mthecthan)•HehasdecidedtogotoParisforhisholidayratherthanLondon.4.我家门前的漂亮新车是我邻居的，不是我的。(belongto)Thebeautifulnewcarinfrontofmyhomebelongstomyneighbour,notme.5.她给我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报，这一切都让我们很感激。(inreturn;which;grateful).Shegaveusfoodandclothesandaskedfornothinginreturn,whichmadeusverygrateful.6.他那么粗鲁地和老板说话，难怪会被解雇。(nowonder)•Hetalkedsorudelytohisboss.Nowonderhewasfired・7.很多农民去城镇寻找好的工作和更高的薪水。(insearchof)Manyfarmersgointotownsandcitiesinsearchofgoodjobsandhigherpay.8.请把你的包从凳子上拿下來，这样我可以做。(remove...from...)PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.9.约翰提到了几个法官的名字，他对他们评价不高。(thinkhighlyof)•Johnmentionedthenamesofafewjudgeswhomhedidn'tthinkhighlyof.10.他为了做沙发而拆掉了两把旧椅子。(takeapart)Hetookaparttwooldchairsinordertomakeasofa・Module2Unit21.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候，学生们一个接一个走出教室。(oneafteranother)•Whenthebellrangforlunch,thestudentscameoutofclassroomoneafteranother.2.经理不在时，他负责这个商店.(inchargeof)•Hewasleftinchargeoftheshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.3.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动。(admit,takepartin,crime)•Hefinallyadmittedtothepolicethathehadtakenpartinthecrimeaswell.4.他训练了很长的一段时I、可，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的。(deserve,so)\nHe'sbeentrainingforalongtime,sohedeservedtowintherace・1.在大部分西方国家，商店明码实价，不能讨价还价。(bargain)•Inmostwesterncountriesstorepricesarefixedandpeoplecannotbargain.2.不仅你而且你的妻子对我很友好。(notonly...butalso...)Notonlyyourwifebutalsoyouarefriendlytome.3.以其不争，故天下莫能与Z争。(competeagainst/with...)•Becauseshecompeteswithnoone,noonecancompeteagainsther.4.你问我爱你有多深，月亮代表我的心。(standfor)Ifyouaskmehowmuch1loveyou,themoonlightstandsformyheart・5.乘客不允许在候车室吸烟。(allowsbtodo...)•Passengersarenotallowedtosmokeinthewaitingroom.6.他是个老师，我也是。(so...)•Sheisateacher,soamLModule2Unit31.尽管多数人都认为他的目标不切实际，他确信他可以通过努力达成目标。(achieve;goal)Althoughmostpeopleconsideredhisgoaltobeunrealistic,hewassurethathecouldachieveitwithhardwork.2.由于新一轮抛售的波浪，股市出现了进一步的下跌。(asaresultof,therebe,afurtherfall)Asaresultofafreshwaveofselling,therewasafurtherfallinthestockmarket.3.随着社会和经济的发展，不可避免地会有新问题产生。(arise)Newproblemswillinevitablyariseasoursocietyandeconomydevelop・4.她将会公开露脸，为她最新的小说签名。(appearance,sign)•Shewillbemakingapublicappearance,signingcopiesofherlatestnovel.5.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子。(watchover)Themotheriswatchingoverhersleepingchildnow・6.昨晚我花了三个小时才做完我的家庭作业。(Ittakes+时间+before……)Ittookme3hourslastnightbeforeIfinishedmyhomework・7.寻找一个小时之后，他发现这本书是论述古希腊的。(search,dealwith)Aftersearchingforanhour,hefoundthebookdealingwithancientGreece・&那个小女孩严重被宠坏了。她想要什么父母就给什么。(spoil)Thatlittlegirlisterriblyspoilt;herparentsgivehereverythingsheasksfor.9.她既是个很有天赋的音乐家也是个摄影师。(aswellas)Sheisatalentedmusicianaswellasaphotographer.10.电脑的发明被认为是一种伟人的科技的突破。(consider,breakthrough)Theinventionofcomputerisconsideredtobeagreattechnologicalbreakthrough.Module2Unit41.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了。(dieout,)•Becauseofover-huntingbyhumanbeings,manyanimalshavediedout.2.E机安全着陆Z后，一些人喜笑颜开，而另一些人欣慰地哭了。(burstintolaughter;while;\ncryinrelief)Aftertheplanelandedsafely,somepeopleburstintolaughterwhileotherscriedinrelief.1.开车的时候,你应该注意路标。(payattentionto;roadsigns)Whiledriving,youshouldpayattentiontotheroadsigns.2.香烟含有很多影响健康的化学成分，这是众所周知的事实。(contain;chemicals;affect)Itisawellknownfactthatcigarettescontainmanychemicalsthatwillaffectyourhealth.3.政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹o(putforward,preserve)Thegovernmenthasputforwardanewpolicyaimingatpreservingthecity'simportanthistoricsites.4.根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子。(accordingto)Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillbesunnytoday.5.很多工人面临失业的危险。(indanger*of)Manyworkersareindangeroflosingtheirjob・6.昨晚我成功地与汤姆取得联系了。(succeed)IsucceededingettingintouchwithTomlastnight.7.如果你能在周五晚上照顾一下孩子们，我将非常感激。(appreciate)IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakecareofthekidsonFridaynight.8.随着越來越多的森林被毁坏，每年都冇大量的土壤被雨水冲走。(with...,washaway,被动语态)Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodeartharebeingwashedawayeachyea匚Module2Unit51.我梦想将来的某一天能周游全世界。(dreamof/about)Idreamof/abouttravelingaroundtheworldonedayinfuture・2.说实话，我要在公共场合演讲还是太紧张了。(tobehonest；too...to)Tobehonest,Pmtoonervoustogiveaspeechinpublic.3.有时候他在街头或地铁里为过路人演奏吉他来挣些额外的钱。(passers・by;sothat;earn;extra)Sometimesheplayshisguitartopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothathecanearnsomeextramoney.4.我很独立，不喜欢依赖别人来获得帮助。(beindependent;relyon)Iamindependentanddon^tliketorelyonothersforhelp・5.在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队的咅乐之前，他们就解散了0(havethechanceto;getfamiliarwith;breakup；)BeforeIhadthechancetogetfamiliarwiththeirmusic,thebandbrokeup.6.除了自信,她还非常漂亮也非常敏感。(inadditionto;confident;attractive;sensitive)Inadditiontobeingconfident,sheisalsoattractiveandsensitive.7.我将与你的友谊视为是最重要的。(aboveallelse)Ivalueyourfriendshipaboveallelse・8.先生，您是用现金还是用信用卡支付呢？(creditcard,incash,)\nWillyoupaybycreditcardorincash,sir?1.我们认为这项研究十分重要。(attach...to...)Weneedtoattachimportancetothisresearch.2.他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(playjokeson)Helikesplayingjokesonothers,butdislikesbeingplayedjokeson.Module3Unit11.这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。(inmemory00ThehospitalwasbuiltinmemoryofDr.SunYat-sen.2.孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(lookforwardto;dressup;playtrickson)ChildrenalwayslookforwardtoHalloweenwhentheycandressupandplaytricksoneachother.3.他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(setoff;permission)Theysetoffforthedisaster-stricken/hitareaassoonastheygotthepermission.4.大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)Itwasobvioustoeveryonethathewaslying.5.他日夜思念故乡，所以这首歌常让他想起故乡。(remind...of)Hemisseshishometowndayandnight,sothissongalwaysremindshimofhishometown.6.他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(holdone'sbreath)Heheldhisbreathanddivedheadlongintotheriver.7.除夕夜,我所有的亲人都聚集一起吃大餐,意味着团团圆圆。(gettogether;feast;reunion)OnNewYear'sEve,allmyfamilymembersgettogethertohaveabigfeast,meaningreunion.Ifyouwanthertoforgiveyou,youshouldsincerelyapologize・&如果你想获得她的原谅，就必须真诚地道歉。(apologize;forgive)Ifyouwanthertoforgiveyou,youshouldsincerelyapologize・9.已经7点钟了,杰克应该来了o(should)ITsalreadysevenc/clock.Jackshouldbehereatanymoment.10.每次我去看他，他总是用自制的糕点招待我。(would;treat)WheneverIwenttoseehim,hewouldtreatmewithsomehome-madecakes・Module3Unit21.如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。(benefit,consult(with))Youwillbenefitgreatlyifyouregularlyconsult(with)yourteacher.2.我不知道他们怎么交这么低的税而未受到惩罚。(getaw“ywith)Idon'tknowhowtheymanagetogetawaywithpayingsuchlowtaxes・3.除沖你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。(abalanceddiet,putonweight)\nUnlessyoukeepabalanceddiet,youwillputonweigh匸1.他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)Hewasamazedatthegreatchangesthathadtakenplaceinhishometown・2.在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(winback...)Aftermakingawonderfulspeech,hewasabletowinbackthesupportofhiscolleagues・3.他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earnagoodliving,belimitedby;lackof)Hisabilitytoearnagoodlivingislimitedbyhislackofeducation.4.在搬进新房子之前，他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throw...away)Beforemovingintothenewhouse,hethrewawaythethingshedicingneed・5.这两姐妹一定是吵架了，因为他们互不理睬。(musthavedone)Thesistersmusthavehadanargument,fortheyarenolongertalkingtoeachother.6.由于债台髙筑，他改掉了赌博的习惯。(indebt,getridof)Bingheavilyindebt,hegotridofthehabitofgambling.7.不久她就发现自己犯了一个严重的错误。(beforelong)Beforelongshefoundthatshehadmadeagreatmistake.Module3Unit31.这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(base...on)・Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfacts・2.不知道你是否介意我们问几个问题？(mindsb/sb'sdoing)Iwonderwhetheryou，dmindusaskingafewquestions.3.咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(dowith)Whatshallwedowiththewastepaper?4.如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)Wewillhaveapicnicinthewoods,weatherpermitting.5.当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)WhenIarrived,Ifoundthedoorclosed.6.没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(accountfor)Nobodycouldaccountforhisabsencefromschool.7.我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(takeachance；ratherthan)Idecidedtoplayitsaferatherthantakeachance.9.这些年，我有很多朋友來到这座大城市追求幸福和成功。(seekone'sfortune)Inrecentyears,manyofmyfriendshavecometothebigcitytoseektheirfortune.10.苏珊出生于巴黎,长大于伦敦。(bebomin;bringup)\nSusanwasbominParisandbroughtupinLondon.Module3Unit41.既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(nowthatNowthatyouhavepassedthedrivingtest,youcandriveonyourown.2.是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(prevent...from).Whatpreventedhimfromattendingourmeetingstillremainsamystery.3.昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的吋光。(atmosphere;joyful)Theatmosphereatthepartyyesterdaywasveryjoyfulandeveryonehadagreattime.4.当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。(intime;cheerup)Hefinallycheeredupwhenherealizedhewouldarriveintimetocatchtheplane.5.听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。(givebirthto)Wewereamazedtohearthatshehadgivenbirthtosuchalargebabyboy.6.我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子观看暴力影片。(wonder;allow)Ioftenwonderwhysomeparentsallowtheirchildrentowatchviolentmovies.7.宇航员能否浮起來要看引力是否足够小。(whether;dependon)Whethertheastronautcanfloatdependsonwhethertheforceofgravityissmallenough.8.根据被广泛接受的原理，宇宙起源于大爆(accordingto,accept,beginwith)Accordingtothewidelyacceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwitha"BigBang”.9.水将对生命发展有关键作用在当时并不明显。(itwas...that...;isto;fundamental).Itwasnotobviousthatwaterwastobefundamentaltothedevelopmentoflife・10.我们离月亮太远，感受不到它的引力。(too...to...;pull)We'retoofarfromthemoontofeelitspull.Module3Unit51.外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。(settledown)Withsomuchnoiseoutside,Icouldn'tsettledowntostudy.2.这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(haveagiftfor)This6-year-oldboyhasagiftfortellingstories.3.与其一路乘飞机，他们决定从东海岸坐火车到西海岸。(ratherthan,alltheyway)Ratherthantaketheplanealltheway,theydecidedtotakethetrainfromtheeastcoasttothewestcoast.4.首相证实了他将举行去温哥华的消息。(confirm,leavefor)ThePrimeMinisterconfirmedthenewsthathewouldleaveforVancouver.5.想到能看到明星，她们很兴奋。(thethoughtthat,catchsightof)\nThethoughtthattheycouldcatchsightofthestarwasexciting.1.站在塔顶上,我仍能看到远处的山(inthedistance)Standingatthetopofthetower,Icouldseethemountainsinthedistance.2.向东一直走，你会经过上千个湖泊和大城市。(eastward;aswellas)Goingeastward,you'11passthousandsoflakesaswellasmanylargecities.3.加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。(more...thananyother...)Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.4.这男孩能走到俄罗斯那么远真令人惊讶。(manage,asfaras)It'samazingthattheboymanagedtogoasfarasRussia・5.他们直到穿过了山谷才看到美丽的景色。(not...until...;gothrough)Theydidn?tseethegreatsceneryuntiltheywentthroughthevalley・Module4Unit11.他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。(leada...life)Hedoesn'tneedmuchmoneyandishappytoleadasimplelife.2.四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。(tradition,generation)ItisaproudtraditioninChinatohavefourgenerationslivingunderoneroof.3.老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。(withoutdoing,behave)Withoutlookingupfromherdesktheteacherknewwhichstudentwasbehavingbadly.4.如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。(carryon)Wemustcarryonworkingifwearetofinishontime.5.老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。(inspire)Myteacher^swordsinspiredmetoworkharderthaneverbefore.6.保护环境是首要考虑的问题。(consideration)Protectingenvironmentiseveryone^primeconsideration.7.直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了。(only+状语倒装)IrealizedIhadleftmykeysatworkonlyafterreturninghome.&听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。(V+ing作状语)Byfollowingtheteacher'sadviceIwasabletoquicklyimprovemyEnglish・9.他离开公司创办了白己的企业。(ofone?sown)Heleftthecompanytostartabusinessofhisown.10.这些书是为了6岁以下的儿童设计的。(intendfor)Thesebooksareintendedforthechildrenunder6.Module4Unit21.多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanksto)Thankstoeveryone'shardwork,theperformancewasagreatsuccess.\n1.吉姆悄悄溜进房间，没有打扰父母。(withoutdisUirbing)Jimslippedintotheroomwithoutdisturbinghisparents.2.我宇愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他Fl后悔。(wouldrather...than;strugglefor)Iwouldratherstruggleformydreamthangiveitupandregretitlaterinmylife.3.美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国2间的关系。(withthehopeof...)ThepresidentoftheUSApaidavisittoChinawiththehopeofimprovingtherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.4.正是那个司机的粗心导致了这场车祸。(leads,用强调句)Itwasthedriver'scarelessnessthatledtothecaraccident.5.在经历了多年的奋斗Z后，他们建立起了自己的公司并变得富有。Aftermanyyearsofstruggle,theywereabletobuilduptheirbusinessandbecomerich・6.我们很懊恼，因为她拒绝告诉我们她周末都干什么了。(annoyed;what+从句)Wewereannoyedbecausesherefusedtotelluswhatshedidovertheweekend.7.我们都希望使世界不再有战争。(rid...of...)Weallhopethatwewillridtheworldofwars.8.接受适当的教育使你具备就业的能力。(equipsbforsth)Propereducationwillequiponeforajob・9.这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。(用倍数句型)Thisbuildingisfivetimesashighasthatone.Thisbuildingisfivetimestheheightofthatone.Thisbuildingisfourtimeshigherthanthatone.Module4Unit31.过去他们很贫困，根本谈不上度假。(too...to...,badlyoff)Inthepast,theyweretoobadlyofftoaffordaholiday・2.在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。(overcome)Iwasabletoovercometheproblemwiththehelpofmyteacher.3.他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。(entertainsb.withsth.)Heisaveryfunnyboyandoftenentertainsuswithhisjokes.4.我对一切记忆犹新，好像是昨天发生的。(asif...)•Iremembereverythingasifithappenedyesterday.5许多北京残奥会的故事非常感人，很多人都感动得流泪。(现在分词作表语，过去分词做表语)StoriesfromtheBeijingParalympicsweresotouchingthatmanypeopleweremovedtotears.6.我觉得很奇怪他如此少睡眠却能够如此努力工作。(findit(形式宾语)+adj.+that引导的宾语从句，with)\nIfinditstrangethatheisabletoworksohardwithsolittlesleep.6.人们经常不满足于自己拥有的东西。(becontentwith)Peopleareoftennotcontentwithwhattheyhave.&因为地震，我们断水了。(cutoff)Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoffbecauseoftheearthquake・9周恩来作为一位能够全心全意为国家服务的领导而被人们爱戴和记住了。(beloved/rememberedas…who…)ZhouEnlaiislovedandrememberedasagreatleaderwhocouldservehiscountryheartandsoul.10.当我们从电影院回来，我们发现灯亮着而门关看。(findsth+现在分词/过去分词作宾补)Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelampburningbutthedoorshut.Module4Unit41.如果有必要，我们可以更改旅行日期.(省略句)If(itis)necessary,wecanchangethedatesofourtrip.2那不是一件好事；相反，是个巨大的错误.(onthecontrary)Itwasn'tagoodthing;onthecontrary,itwasahugemistake.3.他在会议上一句话也没说.(倒装句)Notasingleworddidhesayatthemeeting.4.他一出家门，天就开始下雨.(nosooner...than)Nosoonerhadhelefthomethanitbegantorain.5.拥抱你的老板或老师很可能是不妥当的.(it'sprobablynotagoodideato....)Itisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher.6.这个女孩这么早结婚真是一件令人惊讶的事.(it，ssurprisingthat...)It'sreallyasurprisingthingthatthegirlmarriessoearly.7.他和他哥哥一起来了.(aswellas)Hecameaswellashiselderbrothe匚&他对功课的态度不端正.(haveabadattitudetowards)Hehasabadattitudetowardshisschoolwork.9.不注视正在同你说话的人是不礼貌的.(lookawayfrom)It'sbadmannerstolookawayfromthepersonwhoisspeakingtoyou.10.他们对家庭中的长辈非常尊敬・(berespectfulto)Theyareveryrespectfultotheirelderlyfamilymembers.Module4Unit51.不论你给我看哪一个，我都没有足够的钱买.(状语从句)1.Whicheveryoushowedme,Ididn'thaveenoughmoneytobuy.2.他工作一直很努力；难怪他又加了薪.(itisnowonderthat...)2.Hehadbeenworkinghard;(itis)nowonderthathegotariseagain.3.用老式方法烹调的这道菜使我想起了我妈妈.(ina...way)3.Thedishcookedintheold-fashionedwayremindsmeofmymother.\n1.美国的报纸除了要提供信息，还试图娱乐大众.(aswellas)1.Americannewspaperstrytoentertainaswellasgiveinformation.2.他在这住了很长时间了,所有他对这很熟悉・(befamiliarwith)2.Hehaslivedhereforalongtimesoheisfamiliarwiththeplace.3.成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免予灭绝.(Preserve...from...)3.Theorganizationwassetuptopreserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction.4.这个铁路系统是参照其他国家的成功规划建立起来的.(bemodeledafter)4.Therailwaysystemwasmodeledafterthesuccessfulplanusedinothercountries.&日前，只有极少数的同学对政治感兴趣.(“minorityof)5.Onlyasmallminorityofstudentsareinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.6.极少数房子从地震中保存了下来.(survivefrom)9・Fewhousessurvived(from)theearthquake・7.他必须努力工作来养家糊口.(provide...for...)10.Hehastoworkhardtoprovidefoodandclothesforhisfamily・Module5Unit11.看起來一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖c(seem;betoblamefor)1・Itseemsthatglobalwarmingcouldbetoblameforsomenaturaldisasters・2.专家提岀的计划得到了政府的认可。(putfonvard)1.Theprojectputforwardbyexpertshasbeenacceptedbythegovernment.2.只有愿意发挥想象,你才能读得进这本书。(onlyif...bewillingto;beabsorbedin)3・Onlyifyouarewillingtouseyourimaginationwillyoubeabletobecomeabsorbedinthisbook・3.每次我听见这首歌，我总会回想起自己的童年。(every(ime)4.EverytimeIhearthissong,Ithinkofmychildhood・5.除了作为一种有趣而且有益的运动外，游泳还是一项很有用的技能。(apartfrom)5・Apartfrombeingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisalsoaveryusefulskill.Module5Unit21.这个博物馆的收藏品包括全世界的历史瑰宝。(consistof)1.Thecollectionsofthemuseumconsistofhistoricaltreasuresfromallovertheworld・2.值得称赞的是，史密斯先生愿意无私帮助我们完成计划。(toonetcredit)2.Tohiscredit,Mr.Smithselflesslyofferedtohelpuswiththeproject.3.为了图方便，我把参考书放在书桌附近。(forconvenience)3.1keepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience.4.她在单词“because"—词中漏掉了一个字母e。(leaveout)4.Sheleftoutan&in'because9.5.很遗憾我不能阐明我的立场。(ifsapity...clarify)5・It'sapitythatIcannotclarifymyposition.\nModule5Unit31.我为占用了老师那么多吋I、可而向她道歉c(takeup)1.1apologizedtomyteacherfortakingupsomuchofhertime・2.出生于北京的一个工人家庭，她5岁就开始打乒乓球。(过去分词作状语)2.Bornintoaworker'sfamilyinBeijing,shebegantoplaytabletennisattheageoffive.3.我们应该乐观向上，永远对生活保持一种积极的态度。(beoptimistic)3.Weshouldbeoptimisticandalwayskeepapositiveattitudetowardslife.4.在一天辛苦工作之后，Mrs.Jones感到筋疲力尽，她上楼吋好像一名迟暮的老人。(so...thatasif)4.Afteraday9shardwork,Mrs.Joneswassoexhaustedthatsheclimbedthestairsasifshewereanoldwoman・5.Inthefuture,wehopewecandevelopasystemwherewastecanberecycledinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.Module5Unit41.只有当你经历了真正的磨难后，你才知道幸福的可贵。(onlyif)1・Onlyifyouexperiencerealhardshipwillyoubeabletovaluehappiness.2.只有专心工作才能进步。(concentrateon...)2.Onemustconcentrateonhisworkinordertomakeprogress.3.你不要指望他能准时到达，目前我们也只有等了。(meanwhile,dependon)3・Youcanneverdependonhisarrivingontime,sointhemeanwhilewecandonothingbutwait・4.所有的巾请表必须如期收回，以确保万无一失。(soasto,beforethedeadline)4.Alltheapplicationformsshouldbesentbackbeforethedeadlinesoastobesureofsuccess.5.她指责比尔对她说谎，但这无法让其他人相信。(accusesb.of,convincesb.of)5.SheaccusedBilloflyingtoher,butfailedtoconvinceothersofit.Module5Unit51.在某人受伤时，懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用。(Itis...that;aknowledgeof;makeadifference)1.Itisaknowledgeoffirstaidthatcanmakearealdifferencewhensomeoneishurt・2.为了阻止火灾蔓延，你应当中断电源。(cutoff;preventfrom)2.Youshouldcutofftheelectricitysupplytopreventthefirefromspreading・3.这个公司为顾客提供各式服务。(providesthforsb;avarietyof)3.Thiscompanyprovidesavarietyofservicesforitscustomers・4.除年你用一块不会粘着皮肤的干净绷帯，否则你的伤口会受感染。(get+p.p.；unless;stickto)4.Yourwoundmaygetinfectedunlessyouuseacleanbandagethatwillnotsticktotheskin.5.他很感激我为他做的一切并把我当最好的刖友对待。(begratefulto;treat)5・HewasverygratefultomeforwhatIhaddoneforhimandtreatedmeashisbestfriend・Descriptionofaperson:1.他有许多爱好，如打篮球，读小说，唱英语歌曲，集邮，他最喜欢收集邮票。(介词+which\n弓I导的定语从句)1.Hehasmanyhobbies,suchasplayingbasketball,readingnovels,singingEnglishsongsandcollectingstamps,amongwhichcollectingstampsishisfavourite.1.1930出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭，袁博士于1953年毕业于西南农业大学。(过去分词作状i吾)2.Bornintoapoorfarmer'sfamilyin1930,DrYuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.2.带着巨大的决心和坚持，他花了37年来写这本书，对屮国作出了很大的贡献。(wi(h+品质/外貌，which引导的非限制性定语从句)3・Withgreatdeterminationandperseverance,hespent37yearsinwritingthebook,whichhasmadeagreatcontributiontoChina.3.人们热爱并怀念这位伟大的演员，因为他鼓舞人们并增强他们的信心。(be+loved/respectedas...+who引导的定语从句)2.Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithhisincredibleconfidence.3.刘璇，著名中国体操运动员，在体操馆中度过了她的童年。(同位语结构)4.LiuXuan,afamousChinesegymnast,spentherchildhoodinthegymnasium.Descriptionofajourney:1.三个男孩花了整整一周游遍了伦敦，英国最著名的历史文化之城。(Ittakessometimetodosth.)l・IllookthethreeboysawholeweektotourLondon,themostfamoushistoricalandculturalcityintheUnitedKingdom.2.这是我第一次出国旅行，真是大开眼界。(Itisthefirsttimethat...)2.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadtraveledabroadanditreallybroadenedmyhorizons.3.上午我们参观了植物园，那里有各色各样的我从未见过的植物。(Which引导的非限制定语从句，avarietyof)3.Inthemorningwevisitedthebotanicalgarden,whichhadavarietyofplantsIhadneverseenbefore・4.最让我感兴趣的是礼品店，那里售卖各种纪念品。(What引导的主语从句及where引导的非限制定语从句)4.Whatinterestedmemostwasthegiftshop,whereallkindsofsouvenirsweresold.5.我们在当地餐馆享受传统的法国美食，以此结朿一天的行程。(finishsth.bydoing...)1.WefinishedthedayjourneybyenjoyingtraditionalFrenchfoodinalocalrestaurant.Wildlifeprotection:1.政府必须立即采取强力措施保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。(takemeasures,endanger)1.Thegovernmentshouldtakeimmediateandstrongmeasurestoprotectendangeredwildlife・2.通过她不懈的努力野生动物保护在社会上得到的关注。(payattentionto,wildlifeprotection)2.Throughherconstantefforts,wildlifeprotectionwaspaidgreatattentiontobysociety.3.科学家们已经提出几种措施，他们希望这些措施可以防止熊猫灭绝。(suggest,dieout)3.ThescientistshavesuggestedseveralmeasuresthattheyhopewillpreventtheendangeredPanda\nfromdyingout.1.毕竟，一种动物的灭绝造成的损失不是土地或金钱的损失能比拟的。(afterall,loss)1.Afterall,thelossofevenoneanimalisfarmoreseriousthanthatoflandormoney・2.她决定申请许可(grant[countablenJ)以调查这个物种现在受到影响的程度0(applyfor,现在进行时被动语态)5.Shedecidedtoapplyforagranttostudyhowthespecieswasbeingaffected・Healthyeating:1.最近他显得很健康，因为他的新饮食给他提供了均衡的能量和营养。(provide,balance)1.Thesedayshelooksveryhealthybecausehisnewdietprovideshimwiththerightbalanceofenergyandnutrition.2.医生告诉他，除非他少吃垃圾食物，他最终会得心脏病。(cutdownon)2.Thedoctortoldhimthatunlesshecutdownonhisconsumptionofjunkfoodhewouldeventuallyhaveaheartattack・3.这饮食的优点是能提供大量的能量，缺点是包含了太多的脂肪和糖分。(diet,strength,weakness)3.Thestrengthofthisdietisthatitprovidesuswithalotofenergy,butitsweaknessisthatitcontainstoomuchfatandsugar.4.医生现在都认为偶尔喝点酒有利于身体健康。(benefit)4.Doctorsnowbelievethatoccasionallydrinkingalittlewinemaybenefitourhealth.5.人们认为饭后散步有助消化。(digest)5.Itisbelievedthattakingawalkaftermealshelpspeopledigesttheirfood・0罗©乡i0罗©乡I0罗