初中现在进行时语法 练习 15页

动词的现在进行时态 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am，is，are）+动词ing.2．动词加ing的变化规则1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：look-looking,  climb-climbing,     jump-jumping,play-playing,  go-going,          draw-drawing2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing.(see的e是发音的，所以不能去掉，要直接加ing。see-seeing)如：make-making,    have-having,   ride-riding,write-writing,    drive-driving3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则，而是直接加ing，open-opening)如：run-running,   swim-swimming,  sit-sitting,cut-cutting,     hop-hopping,     get-getting.3．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am，is，are）+动词ing.be会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。如：Iamplayingfootball.                  YouarewatchingTV.Wearehavingaclass.                 Heisclimbingtrees.Sheisplayingwithhercat.            Itisrunninginthepark.Theyaregoinghome.把它们的变化编成一首顺口溜就好记多了！Look！我用am，你用are，Is用在他，她，它，我们，你们，他们全用are。\n 现在进行时专项练习一.按要求改写句子1. Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“isplayingbasketball”提问：__________________________对“ Theboy”提问：__________________________2. Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“aresinging”提问：__________________________对“ intheclassroom”提问：__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook         --Whatareyoudoing?         --I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook ________________2).cleantheblackboard\n ________________4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________ 10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________II.单项选择（   ）1.我在照看孩子. (A)Iamlookingafterthebaby. (B)I'mlookafteringthebaby. (C)Ilookamafteringthebaby. (D)Ilookingafterthebaby.\n(    )2._____friend'smaking______akite. (A)I,me                 (B)My,my (C)My,me                (D)His,his(   )3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher? (A)in                   (B)puttingon (C)wearing              (D)having(   )4.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework. (A)arewanting          (B)help (C)arehelping          (D)arelooking翰林汇(   )5._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree. (A)Who                  (B)What (C)How                  (D)Where(   )6.Isshe____something? (A)eat                  (B)eating (C)eatting              (D)eats(   )7.你在干什么? (A)Whatisyoudoing? (B)Whatareyoudo? (C)Whatareyoudoing? (D)Whatdoyoudo?(   )8.Whatareyoulistening_____? (A)/                  (B)for (C)at                 (D)to(   )9.我正在听他说话.\n (A)Ilisteningtohim. (B)I'mlisteningtohim. (C)I'mlistentohim. (D)I'mlisteninghim.(   )10.Theyare_____theirclothes. (A)makeing              (B)putting (C)putaway             (D)puttingon(   )11.Listen!She____intheclassroom. (A)issinging           (B)sing (C)tosing              (D)issing(   )12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers. (A)isputtingon        (B)wear (C)puton               (D)iswearing(   )13.______areyoueating?I'meating______meat. (A)What,some            (B)Which,any (C)Where,not            (D)What,a(   )14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework. (A)arewatching         (B)can'twatching (C)don'twatch          (D)don'twatching(   )15.Thechildren_____football. (A)isplaying           (B)areplaying (C)playthe             (D)playa(   )16.Theyareflyingkites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝.   (B)他们在放风筝吗?\n (C)他们在放风筝.     (D)他们常放风筝.(   )17.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them. (A)look                 (B)write (C)count                (D)taking(   )18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you. (A)togowith     (B)gowith (C)helping        (D)help(   )19.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.翰林汇(   )20.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday. (A)jumping        (B)running (C)riding         (D)takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.现在进行时练习2一．现在进行时表示“正在……” 标志性时间状语：now,look,listen，It’s…o’clock,\n二。构成     主语+be+现在分词 eg.ThestudentsofClassTwoaresinging.二班的学生正在唱歌。    Sheisputtingonayellowsweater.她正在穿一件黄毛衣。    Iamlookingattheblackboard.我正在看黑板。三．注意动词的现在分词的变化。 动词现在分词构成:1．正常变化是在动词原型后加ing如:　read----reading;　drink---drinking;　eat---eating;　  listen---listening　      jump---jumping;　wear---wearing;     　grow---growing;　collect---collecting2．特殊变化:1)以e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing如:write---writing;　make---making;　ride---riding;　   take---taking2).以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，（只有一个元音字母，而其后跟有一个辅音字母时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing　例如sit---sitting;　swim---swimming;　put---putting;  　run---running get----getting   写出下列动词的现在分词stand_________   swim_________play__________   watch________skate_________   run__________\nsleep_________    jump_________walk_________    ride__________clean_________    make________wash_________    do____________go__________     listen_________play__________   come_________sing__________   have_________write________     dance_________sit___________    read_________ 四．不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的，如：see、like、want、know等动词往往都不用进行时态。 现在进行时专练一用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1.Myparents_______（watch）TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys_______（run）.3.What_______yourmother_______（do）   now? 4._______yourdog_______now?（sleep） 5._______you_______（listen）  tomusic?Yes,Iam. 6.Look,MissChen_______football.（play） 7.Tomandhissister_______（wait）foryouoverthere. 8.NowClass3andClass4_______（have）atest. 9.Listen,someone_______（sing）intheclassroom. 10.——WhereisZhangYan? ——She_______（talk）withherteacherintheteacher’soffice.11.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.\n12.It’snineo’clock.Myfather__------_______(work)intheoffice.13.Look,theboy____________(put)the           rubbishintothebin.14.__________he__________(clean)the  classroom?No,heisn’t.He____________(play).15.WhereisMark?He___________(run)onthegrass.16.Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there. 17.(do)_______youlikeanimals? Yes,I________ Whatareyou_________?   Iam________my homework.18.(dance)Mysisterlikes__________.Shecan_________well.Nowsheis___________19.(swim)Herparentscan_______Theylike___________Theyare___________now二．选择填空：（   ）1.Who______overtherenow? A.singing   B.aresing   C.issinging（   2.It’snineten.Thestudents______amusicclass. A.have   B.having   C.arehaving（   ）3.Listen!Theboy________\n A.crying   B.iscrying   C.cries（   ）4.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents______.A.sleep   B.issleeping   C.aresleeping（   ）5.Istheman_______teaormilk?  A.drinks   B.drink   C.drinking 将下列句子改成现在进行时1.TomcanspeakChinese._______________________________________________________2.Wehavefourlessons._______________________________________________________3.IwatchTVeveryday.________________________________________________________4.Sheworksinahospital.__________________________________________________________5.Doyoulikethisbook?___________________________________________________________6.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.___________________________________________________________7.Hisfathercanhelpthem.___________________________________________________________\n8.Danny,openthedoor.___________________________________________________________9.TheywatchTVintheevening.____________________________________________________________10.Whatdoyoudo? ___________________________________________________________按要求改写句子1. Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“Theboy”提问：___________________2.连词成句1).read.anewbook.________________2).cleantheblackboard.________________4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)_____________________\n8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑句)_________________ 12.Look!Lilyisdancing.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________13Kateislookingforherwatch.（改为否定句） _____________________________________14.MrsWhiteiswatchingTV.（划线部分提问）15.Iamdoinghomework.（改为否定句）16.Theyarewaitingforyouatthelibrary.（就划线部分提问） _____________________________________17Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)____________________________________________________________________________18．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)___________________________________________________________________________19.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)______________________________________20.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)\n _______________________________________ V.根据中文提示完成句子： 1.小花不是在写作业，她在画画。 XiaoHua____________homework.She_____pictures. 2.今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 MissLi____________areddresstoday.3.你爷爷在看报纸吗？ ______yourgrandpa______thenewspaper?4.Tom和Jim在做什么？   ____________TomandJim______? 5.他们是在打篮球还是在打排球？ ___they______basketball______volleyball?6.孩子们在干什么？他们在唱歌、跳舞。 ____________thechildren______?They____________and______.7.你喜欢跑步吗？不。 ______you____________? No,_________请判断下列各题空格处动词的正确时态。1．Youcan'tseehernow;she_________（have）abath.2．Myparents__________（grow）olderandolder.3．Heusually__________（drink）coffeebuttodayhe____________(drink）tea.4．Thechildren___________（have）agoodtimeatthepartyverymuchrightnow.\n5．A：How_____youusually_____(get）to    work?  B：Iusually_____（go）bybus,buttomorrowI_________（go）inTom'scar..6．She_________（like）totalkverymuch.Infactshe_____________（alwaystalkandtalk）. 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood now.4.What________you______(do)now?5.Look.They_________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls____________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic. 9.It’s 5 o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?   Yes,sheis.根据提示完成下列句子1.Thestudents_____________(正在上英语课)2.Somegirls__________________(正在跳舞)3.I_______________________(正在骑自行车)4.Mymother_________________(正在做家务)5.Helen__________________(会做模型飞机)6.______you______________(正在看报纸吗)\n7.______she___________(正在打扫图书馆吗)8._______theboys__________(正在打篮球吗)9._______hisbrother___________(会下棋吗)