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...初一英语时态专题复习一、一般现在时:(1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。)1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),onSundays(在星期天),everyday/month/year(每一天/月/年)2、结构:(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括Therebe+n.)练习:1.I______(be)astudent.Myname_____(be)Tom.2.Where_____(be)myshoes?They___(be)here.3.Who____(be)thegirlwithlongstraighthair?Ithinkshe___(be)Kate.4.YouandI___(notbe)inClassSix.5.___(be)thereasupermarketontheFifthAvenue?Yes,there_____(be).6.____herparenttall?No,he____.(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.-s2.辅音+y:study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watchesteach-teaches4特殊have-hasdo-doesgo-goes.1)Hisparents_______(watch)TVeverynight.肯定句1)Mybrother_________(do)homeworkeveryday.2)Hisparents_________(notwatch)everynight.否定句2)Mybrother________(notdo)homeworkeveryday.3)_____hisparents_____(watch)TVeverynight?一般疑3)______yourbrother_____homeworkeveryday?Yes,they_______.No,they_______.Yes,he______.No,he_________.4)When___hisparents_____(watch)TV?特疑4)When_____yourbrother____(do)homework?TheywatchTVeverynight.Hedoeshomeworkeveryday.二.现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、标志:now(现在)listen(看)look(听)2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成:1.-ing:eat-eating2.辅音字母+e:take-taking3.sit,put,begin,run,swim,stop,get,shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.)练习:1.Jim__________________(take)photosintheparknow.2.Jim_________(nottake)intheparknow.3._______________Jim____________(take)photosintheparknow?Yes,he_____.No,he_______.4.Where_________Jim____________photosnow?Inthepark.三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+can’t/maynot/mustn’t+动词原形3、Can/May/Must+主语+动词原形?4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?...\n...四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)2.like+todo不定式/doing动名词2.wanttodosth.3.lovetodo4.wouldliketodosth.3.enjoydoingsth.6.thanksfordoing7.stopdoingsth8.letsb.dosth.Shewants_____(have)aparty.Doeshelike_______(swim)?Thanksfor_______(enjoy)CCTVshow.Sheneverstops____(talk).五.祈使句:Gostraightandturnleft/right.GothroughFifthAvenue.Takeataxi(Takeabus,Takeawalk⋯⋯)六.综合练习:1.MrGreen_____(be)aworker.Nowhe____(work)inthefield.2.Listen!Who_______(sing)?3.Whattime____yourbrotherusually_____(do)hishomework?4.Youcan_______(come)herebybus.5.Who____(have)aruler?6.Arethey_____(clean)theroom?7.-____you____(eat)dinner?–Yes,weare.8.Jack____(have)asoccerball,buthe____(nothave)abasketball.9._______Jim_______(like)______(run)?10.They_____(be)fromCanada.They______(notspeak)Chinese.11.Hewants_________________(be)tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。2、我们每天6点起床。We__________________________.We__________________atsixeveryday.3.你们在聊天吗?是的。4、他们常常聊天吗?不是。_______they_______?Yes,they_____.______theyoften______?No,they________.5、他在做什么?他在做作业。6、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业。What____he___?He_______.What___heusually___intheevening?Heusually______.答案:1.arehavingdinner2.getup3.Are,talking,are4.Do,talk,don’t5.isdoing,isdoinghomework6.does,do,does,homework七.人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们主格:Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格:meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词:我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的myyourhisheritsouryour...\n...their练习:1.________(我)amaworker._________(你)areadoctor.______(她)isateacher.2.Thisis(他的)shirt.3.Thisis__________(我的)pen.4._________(他们的)trousersarethere.5.Ilikethispicture.Pleasegive________(它)to________(我).6.Peopleget________(他们的)moneyfrom_________(我).7._____(他们)arenewstudents._____(他们的)namesareLucyandLily.8.Theseare_____(我们的)shoes.Can____(我们)wear______(它们).9.Thank_______for_______(你的)help.3._______(他)loves_______(她),and_______(她)loves_______(他),too._______(我)love_________(你),and________(你)love_______(我),too.八,Therebe句型句型转换1)Thereisabankonthestreet.2)Therearesomecarsinfrontofthepark.否定句:There_______abankonthestreet.否定句:There_____________carsinfrontofthebank.一般疑问句:_____________abankonthestreet?一般疑问句:________________carsinfrontofthebank?就划线部分提问:________onthestreet?就划线部分提问:__________infrontofthebank?There’sabankonthestreet.Therearesomecarsinfrontofthebank.同上:________________arethereonthestreet?同上:____________arethereinfrontofthebankThere’sonlyone.There’resome.2)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句,并就划线部分提问。3.Weareeatinglunch.Weeatlunchatnoon.2.Heisswimmingatapool.Heswimsatthepooleveryday.5.JimandTonyareplayingbasketballatschool.JimandTonyplaybasketballonSundays....\n...2.Sandraisrunning.Sandralikesrunning初一英语时态复习一、一般现在时:(1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。)1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),onSundays(在星期天),everyday/month/year(每一天/月/年)2、结构:(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括Therebe+n.)练习:1.I______(be)astudent.Myname_____(be)Tom.3.Where_____(be)myshoes?They___(be)here.4.Who____(be)thegirlwithlongstraighthair?Ithinkshe___(be)Kate.5.YouandI___(notbe)inClassSix.6.___(be)thereasupermarketontheFifthAvenue?Yes,there_____(be).7.____herparenttall?No,he____.(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.-s2.辅音+y:study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watchesteach-teaches4特殊have-hasdo-doesgo-goes.1)Hisparents_______(watch)TVeverynight.肯定句1)Mybrother_________(do)homeworkeveryday.2)Hisparents_________(notwatch)everynight.否定句2)Mybrother________(notdo)homeworkeveryday.3)_____hisparents_____(watch)TVeverynight?一般疑3)______yourbrother_____homeworkeveryday?Yes,they_______.No,they_______.Yes,he______.No,he_________.4)When___hisparents_____(watch)TV?特疑4)When_____yourbrother____(do)homework?TheywatchTVeverynight.Hedoeshomeworkeveryday.二.现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、标志:now(现在)listen(看)look(听)2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成:1.-ing:eat-eating2.辅音字母+e:take-taking3.sit,put,begin,run,swim,stop,get,shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.)练习:1.Jim__________________(take)photosintheparknow.2.Jim_________(nottake)intheparknow.3._______________Jim____________(take)photosintheparknow?Yes,he_____.No,he_______....\n...2.Where_________Jim____________photosnow?Inthepark.三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+can’t/maynot/mustn’t+动词原形3、Can/May/Must+主语+动词原形?4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)3.like+todo不定式/doing动名词2.wanttodosth.3.lovetodo4.wouldliketodosth.3.enjoydoingsth.6.thanksfordoing7.stopdoingsth8.letsb.dosth.Shewants_____(have)aparty.Doeshelike_______(swim)?Thanksfor_______(enjoy)CCTVshow.Sheneverstops____(talk).五.祈使句:Gostraightandturnleft/right.GothroughFifthAvenue.Takeataxi(Takeabus,Takeawalk⋯⋯)六.综合练习:1.MrGreen_____(be)aworker.Nowhe____(work)inthefield.2.Listen!Who_______(sing)?5.Whattime____yourbrotherusually_____(do)hishomework?4.Youcan_______(come)herebybus.8.Who____(have)aruler?6.Arethey_____(clean)theroom?7.-____you____(eat)dinner?–Yes,weare.10.Jack____(have)asoccerball,buthe____(nothave)abasketball.9._______Jim_______(like)______(run)?1.They_____(be)fromCanada.They______(notspeak)Chinese.11.Hewants_________________(be)tall.5.我们正在吃晚餐。2、我们每天6点起床。We__________________________.We__________________atsixeveryday.3.你们在聊天吗?是的。4、他们常常聊天吗?不是。_______they_______?Yes,they_____.______theyoften______?No,they________.5、他在做什么?他在做作业。6、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业。What____he___?He_______.What___heusually___intheevening?Heusually______.答案:1.arehavingdinner2.getup3.Are,talking,are4.Do,talk,don’t5.isdoing,isdoinghomework6.does,do,does,homework七.人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们...\n...主格:Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格:meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词:我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的myyourhisheritsouryourtheir练习:1.________(我)amaworker._________(你)areadoctor.______(她)isateacher.2.Thisis(他的)shirt.3.Thisis__________(我的)pen.4._________(他们的)trousersarethere.5.Ilikethispicture.Pleasegive________(它)to________(我).6.Peopleget________(他们的)moneyfrom_________(我).7._____(他们)arenewstudents._____(他们的)namesareLucyandLily.8.Theseare_____(我们的)shoes.Can____(我们)wear______(它们).9.Thank_______for_______(你的)help.3._______(他)loves_______(她),and_______(她)loves_______(他),too._______(我)love_________(你),and________(你)love_______(我),too.八,Therebe句型句型转换1)Thereisabankonthestreet.2)Therearesomecarsinfrontofthepark.否定句:There_______abankonthestreet.否定句:There_____________carsinfrontofthebank.一般疑问句:_____________abankonthestreet?一般疑问句:________________carsinfrontofthebank?就划线部分提问:________onthestreet?就划线部分提问:__________infrontofthebank?There’sabankonthestreet.Therearesomecarsinfrontofthebank.同上:________________arethereonthestreet?同上:____________arethereinfrontofthebankThere’sonlyone.There’resome.2)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句,并就划线部分提问。3.Weareeatinglunch.Weeatlunchatnoon.2.Heisswimmingatapool.Heswimsatthepooleveryday.5.JimandTonyareplayingbasketballatschool.JimandTonyplaybasketballonSundays....\n...2.Sandraisrunning.Sandralikesrunning...