非谓语动词初中英语练习 19页

非谓语动词初中英语练习一、用非谓语动词的适当形式填空：(10)1.Thebesttime(plant)treesisinspring.2.Satel1itesareusedfor(1earn)moreabouttheearth.3.Hefinishes(wash)ateighto'clockintheevening.4.You"veworkedfor4hours.Pleasestop(have)arest.5.Sheoftenmakesus(do)alotofhomeworkafterschool.6.Motheralwaystellme(notread)inbed.7.Theyaskedtheheadmaster(speak)atthemeeting.8.(smoke)toomuchisbadforyourhealth.9.Thebabywasmade(laugh)byTom.10.Thankyoufor(come)toseeme.二、用非谓语动词完成下列各句：(10)1.Iwant(看)afilm,(而不是看)TV.2.Didyouseeher(下了还是上了)thebus?3.I"mthirsty.I，dlikesomething(喝)•4.It，sveryimportant(学)aforeignlanguagewell.5.Theoldmanfounditdifficult(入唾).6.Therunnerfell,buthequicklygotupandwenton(跑)•7.Remember(关)thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.8.Stop(谈话)，please.It'stime(上课).9.Ittookmetwohours(完成)myhomeworklastnight.10.Tspenttwohours(做)myhomeworklastnight.三、单选1.Ihavealotofthingsthisweekend.A.doB・didC.doingD.todo2.You，dbetterupstairsandtel1thechildrenmakesomuchnoise.A.go;nottoB.go;don"tC.togo;nottoD.togo;don"t3.Lilylikestheclothesoflightcolor.A.toputonB・puttingC.todressD.wearing4.It'stoolate.Whynow?A.nottogoB.notgoingC.notgoD.don，tgo5.Pleasedon"tforgettome,willyou?A.towriteB.writingC.writeD.written6.Whenrmtired,Ienjoymusic.A.1isteningB.1isteningtoC.tohearD.hearingthe7.Lindawasverysorryforbeinglate.Butthetcachcr'ssmilemadeherbetter.\nA.feelB.tofeelC.fallD.tofall7.IheardMotherwithFatherinthenextroomattenlastnight.A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.istdiking9.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfromtheearthaway.A.blowB.toblowC.blowingD.blew10・-Didtheteachertellyouthisafternoon?-Yes.We'11gotovisittheScienceMuseum.A.togowhereB.howtodoC.whattodoD.todowhat1.Wearenotsure•A.whentoleaveB.whenleaveC.whenleavesD.whenleaving2.MeimeiwentKatewithherChinese.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpedD.helping13.isbadforourhca1th.A.DoingeyeexercisesB.GotobedearlyC.EatingtoomuchD.Takingawalk14.WuDongisgoodatEnglish.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke15.Theoldwomanwastiredgoanyfarther.A.too;toB.go;asC.very;toD.so,to16.Wouldyoupleasedropyourshoesontheflooratnight?A.nottoB・notC.don"tD.won，t17.Mostofthechi1drenenjoycomputergames.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplaySheshoulddoherhomeworknow.Butshedoesn"tfeellikeit.A.doesB.doC.doingD.todoUncleWangcanmakehiskitehigherinthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.toflyD.flyingYou'dbetterthecincmeibybus.A.don"tgoB.togoC.togotoD.goto综合型1.Herwishisafamoussinger.A.becomeB.becameC.becomesD.tobecome2.Ourmonitorisalwaysreadyothers.A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helping3.Haveyoudecidedforyourholidays?A.gowhereB.wheretogoC.togowhereD.wherego4.Wouldyoupleasemeachair?A.give;tositonB.give;tositC.giving;sitD.togive;siton5.Thereidnodifferencebetweenthetwowords.Ireallydon，tknow\nA.whattochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhichD.tochoosewhat1.Thoughhehadoftenmadehissister,todayhewasmadebyhissister.A.cry;cryingB.crying;cryingC.cry;tocryD.tocry;\ncry7.-Whyareyougoingshoppingifyoudon"t?-Mywifewantswithher.A.to&A.9.A.wantto;IgogoWeareoftentosmilingYoulooksostophavingB.want;megoingtoldB.nottosmiletired・Whynot_B.tostophaveC.wantto;metogopeopleintrouble.C.tolaugharest?C.stoptohaveD.notD.D.want;tolaughattostoptohave10.WhatA.go11.Maryafineday!B.togowent•swim;doingto12.A.13.A.14.A.15.doWouldyoutocloseB.mindHowaboutC.goneaftershefinishedherwork.toswim;todoC.toswim;doingoutforawalk?D.goingD.swimming;thewindow,please?It，scoldC.closedD.closevegetableandfoodcool.outside.B.closingAfridgeisusedforkeptB.keepingC.tokeepD.keepsThefarmersonthefarmarebusyapplesonthetrocs.pickingB.topickC.pickD.pickedOnedaywhenEdisonwasfiveyearsold,hisfathersawhimsomeeggs.A.16.A.17.A.18.satB.tositShehasnotowriteWhenclasslisteningC.sittingD.wassittingpaperB.towritewithC.began,westoppedB.listenTherearesomanykindsofradiosB・tobuywhichJohnhearhimAtobuywhat19.-Doyouoftenhear-Listen!NowwecanA.sing;tosingB.sing;singing20.Iusuallyforgctyesterday.writingonD.towriteontotheteachercarefully.C.listensD.tointheshop.TC.whattobuyhisinlistencan,tdecideD.whichtobuyinsinging;singingroom?hisroom・C.sing;singingD.tothedoor,butIremembereditwhenIleftA.closing;closingC.closing;toclose21.OnJune1，boysandgirlsarebusyA.tocclcbratcCh订drerfsDayC.celebratingChildren"sDayB.toclose;tocloseD.toclose;closing■B.tocclcbratcCh订drens，DayD.celebratingChildrens，Day分词做宾语补足语141.ShewasgladtoseeherchiIdwel1\nA.takecareofB.takencareofC.takencareD.takingcareof142.Whydoyoustandandwatchthemilk.A.boilingB.boiledC.fromboi1ingD.havingbeenboiled143.I，veheardhimaboutyouoftcn.A.spokeB.speakingC.speakD.tospeak144.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishwordA.speakingB.145.WalkingalongtheA.shoutingB.146.IheldthelittleA.jumping147.―spokenriver,weshoutbirdinB.beatingmyC.speakheardsomeoneC.shoutedhandandfeltitsheart.C.bumpingD.knoekingD.beingspokenforhelp.D.havingshouted-"Doyousmel1anythingunusual?”"Yes.Icansmel1somethingA.burning148.WhydoyouA.ran149.EllenwasA.falling150.1can,tB.isburningC.havingburntD.burnhavethewaterallthetime?toberunningC.runningD.beingrunningB.absentthismorningbecauseshehadhertoothB・havingbeenfilledC・filledyoururrningupanddownallA.permitB.letC.have151.Isthereanythingyouwantfromtown?I，mgoingA.those1ettersmailedB.mailedD.fulldaylong.D.allowtogetlettersC.tomailedthoselettersD.thoselettersmail152.Theteachergotthestudentsallthewordstheydicin'tknow.A.lookedupB.lookingin153.WhatdidtheschoolmasterwantA.154.A.155.A.doingB.todoC.doneD.TheywantedtheworkwithgreattohavedoneB.tobedoneC.doingIneedthischapterbeforetomorrow.rewritingB・rewrittenC.rewriteC.tolookupD.lookattothenoisychildren?didcare.D.todo156.HavingreadtheEmperorsNewClothes,weal1foundA.interestB.intercsted157.Whenshereturnedhome,sheD.toittowriteagainC.interestingfoundthewindowopenD.intcrestandsomethingA.tostealB.losingC.missedD.stolen158.Myhometownisfound.A.completechangingB.havingcomplctclychangedC.completelychangeD.completelychanged159.Wefoundmanypeopleinthemeetingroom.A.seatB・seatingC.toseatD.seated160.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldnotmakehimself\nA.beingheardB.heardC.hearingD.hear161.BecauseofmypoorEnglishFmafraidIcan，tmakemyself.A.understandB.beunderstoodC.understoodD.understemding162.Don"tlethimyouforalongtime.A.tomake,waitB.make,towaitC.make,waitD・tomake,towait163.HekeptmeA.towait164.MothercaughttheboyA.smokeB.tosmoke165.JohnlefthisA.laying答案：141-145156-160formanyhours.B.havingbeenwaitedC.waitingD.waitedinthecorncr.D.beingsmokedsofa.D.lain151-155ACCBBB.BACBACDDDBC.smokingcoatonthelyingC.laid146-150BACCC161-165CCCCB分词练习题1)AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswel1boystogotoschoolA)tobeencouragedB)beencncouragcdC)beingencouragedD)beencouraged2),amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.A)OtherthingsbeingequalB)WereotherthingsequalC)TobeequaltootherthingsD)Otherthingstobeequal3)Allthings、theplarrnedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.A)consideredB)beconsideredC)consideringD)shavingconsidered4)Thehousewasveryquiet,asitwasonthesideofamountain.A)isolatedB)isolatingC)beingisolatedD)beenisolated5)Thiscrophassimilarqualiticstothepreviousone,bothwind-resistantandadaptedtothesametypeofsoil.A)beingB)beenC)tobeD)been6)CornoriginatedintheNewWorldandthuswasnotknowninEuropeuntilColumbusfounditinCuba.A)beingcultivatedB)beencultivatedC)cultivatedD)cultivating7)inthisway,thesituationdoesn"tseemsodisappointing.A)TolookB)LookingatC)LookedatD)Tobelookedat8)Youwillseethisproductwhereveryougo.A)tobeadvertisedB)advertisedC)advertiseD)advertising9)inarcccntsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshiptotaling21,000dollars.A)TobejudgedthebestB)judgedthebestC)JudgedthebestD)Judgingthebest\n1)Fromthedatesontheplates,wedecidedthattheyweremadeinSongDynasty.A)markingB)beenmarkedC)markedD)tobemarked2)Shestoodbythewindow,.A)thinkingB)thinkC)thoughtD)thinks3)tomeetanybody,hewentinfromthebackdoor.A)NotwishingB)WishingC)NotwishedD)Nowishing4)Theeditorialnowwillappearintomorrowsnewspaper.A)writingB)towriteC)beingwrittenD)write5)Itnowprettylate,wetookourthingsemdrctiredtoourroom.A)isB)beingC)turnedD)got6)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A)WhencomparedB)Whi1ecomparingC)CompareD)Comparingastickforsupport.A)heldB)holding17)threetimesinA)defeatedC)beendefeated7)Theoldmancameupsteiirswithgreatstrength，hisrighthandC)beingholdingD)washoldingarow,theboxerdecidetogiveupfighting.A)TohavedefeateD)Tohavebeendefeated18)neglectingoureducation,myfathersentmetoschool.A)AccusedofB)AccusingofC)TobeaccusedofD)Thathewasaccusedof19)mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.A)HeisrememberedB)WhilebeingrememberedB)ToberememberedD)Thoughremembered20)thattheyarefreshfromuniversity,theyoungpeoplehavedoneagoodjob.A)GivenB)BecauseC)GivingD)As21)onaclearday,farfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace.A)IfwalkingB)Whilewa1kingC)WalkingD)Whenoneiswalking22)Tunderstoodyouwerethird-yearstudentsinEnglish.A)whomajorsB)whomajorisC)havemajoredD)majoring23)Acoolrainwasfalling,withsnow.\nA)mixedB)mixingC)tomixD)mixed18)bythepolice,thekidnappershadnochoicebuttosurrender.A)SurroundedB)SurroundingC)surroundedD)Tobesurrounded19)equaleducationalopportunitics，AmericanIndiansinthereservationsremainedbackwardandilliterateforalongtime.A)DeprivedoffB)DeprivingoffC)DeprivedofD)Deprivingof20)Alltheexampapers,theteachersenttheclasshome.A)beenhandedinB)handsinC)handinginD)beinghandedin\n18)in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.A)FoundingB)ItwasfoundedC)BeingfoundedD)Founded19)Therenofreshdrinkingwaterandnogoodfarmland,itwasnotacomfortableplaceinwhichtolive.A)beB)wasC)wereD)being20)inBeijingforquiteafewyears,Mr.ParkhadlittledifficultyunderstandingChinese.A)1ivedB)LivedC)LivingD)Tolive21)Anypackctproperlywillnotbeacceptedbythepostoffice.A)nottobewrappedB)notbeingwrappedC)notwrappedD)beenwrapped22)Thelabnextyearwillbemoreadvaneedthantheoldone.A)bui1tB)tobebuiltC)beingbuiltD)tobuild23)Annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction，complctclytotheoutsideworld.A)beinglostB)losingC)lostD)lost24)Hewassittinginthechair,abook.A)readB)wasreadingC)readingD)withreading25)Suchthecase,therewerenogroundstojustifyyourcomplairits.A)isB)wasC)beD)being26)Peterisagoodstudent,hisbestsubject.A)asEnglishB)EnglishasC)beingEnglishD)Englishbeing分词部分练习题答案：1)C2)A3)A4)A5)A6)A7)C8)B9)C10)C11)A12)A13)C14)B15)A16)B1)C18)A19)D20)A21)D22)D23)A24)A25)C26)A27)D28)D29)A30)C31)B32)D33)C34)D35)D非谓语动词练习50题（一）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空口处的最佳选项。1.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatchA.torepairbicyclesC.bicyclesbeingrepaired2.HaveyouconsideredB.bicyclestoberepairedD.repairingbicyclesyourjobasateacher?Yes.Ilikethejobbecauseatcachcrisoftenconsidcredagardener.A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe3.Thedog,wi11bemadeagoodwatchdog.A.totrainproperlyB.beingtraincdproperlyC.properlytotrainD.trainedproperly4.thediamond,A.HavingstolenC.Stolenhehadtolookforaplacetohideit.B.HavingbeenstolenD.Stealing\n5.thefrontdoor,hehaddoor.A.Seen;paintedC.Beingseen;beingpainted6.Andthere,almostinthebigneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.toentertheroomthroughthebackB.Seeing;paintedD.Seeing;beingpaintedchair,satherlittlebrother,whoA.havinglostB.losingC.tobelostD.lost1.Helookedaroundandcaughtamanhishandintothepocketofapasser^er.A.putB.tobeputtingC.toputD.putting2.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan•A.thatyoufinishquicklyB.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquicklyD.finishquickly3.Theoldfarmer,thebadlyinjuredandburntsoldier,cameoutoftheburningfarmhouse,callingcontinuouslyforhelp.A.supportingB.havingsupportedC.beingsupportedbyD.beingsupported10・InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”，aMarsExplorationRover,anewmi1estoneinthehistoryofmankind.A.itmarkedB.markingC.markedD.tomark1.Itwasgettingdark;Ifoundacarinapoolbythesideoftheroad.A.tobestuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.Youcan,timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhavetheproblem•A.tosolve;beingtalkedaboutB.solving;discussingC.tosolve;totalkaboutD.solving;beingdiscussed3.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelievedtheriver.A.tohavediscoveredB.tohavebeendiscoveredC.todiscoverD.havingbeendiscovered4.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfootandbloodclownfromhismouth.A.breaking;runningB.broken;runningC.breaking;runD.broken;run5.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyesonthescreen.A.tofixB.tobefixedC.fixedD.fixing6.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I'dappreciatefromyounowandthensothatTcanknowhoweveryoneisgettingalong.A.havingheardB.tohearC-hearingD.beingheard17.A.WalkingorsleepingB.Walkingorsleptthesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.D.TowalkandsleepbuttherewerenotanyC.Havingwalkedorslept\n16.-Didyougetadietiormry?-一No,I\nA.tried;tobeleftB.hadtriedto;leavingC.triedto;leftD.hadtried;haveleft19・Whenhecameto,hefoundhimselfonachair,withhishandsback.A.tosit;tyingB.sitting;tyingC.seating;tiedD.seated;tied20.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus,sotheteachercouldn"tmakehimselfA.to1augh;hearingB.laughing;heardC.laughing;hearD.laughed;heard21.Alloftheflowersnowherehavedevelopedfromthoseonceintheforest.A.raised;grownB.rising;growingC.raised;growingD.rising;grown22.Henrycan?tattendthepartyatTonfshouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechatthepartyatMarie，shousetomorrow.A.held;beingheldB.tobeheld;tobeheldC.tobeheld;heldD.beingheld;tobeheld23.Seeingthesoldierswel1withsatisfaction.A.prepareprepared24.Don"tworry,tomorrow.A.typed;sendC.type;send25.Thesunwasbeautiful.A.making;lookC.andmade;looking26.Howcouldhegetthefortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedB.preparing11haveitB.D.shiningtotype;tosendtyped;tosendbrightly,planB.C.preparedandgetsomeoneeverythingthere1ookedtomake;D.andmaking;belookedD.ithavingtoyoumorewithoutanyonetosupporthim?A.tocarryoutB.carryoutC.carryingoutD.carriedout27.NewideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbeforeB.fullyacceptingD.fullyacceptedshefeltagreatweightoffherA.beingcorrectedC.corrected30.—fullpreparations,A.WedidnotmakeA.beingfullyacceptingC.havingfullyaccepted28.Havingpassedallthetests,mind.A.takingB・takenC.takeD.tobetaken29.I，mexeiminingthearticlehehasjustfinishedthepossiblemistakesinit.A.tocorrectD.havingcorrected\nwedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Havingnotmade\nA.WehadnotmadeD.Nothavingmade31.Weshouldpreventsuchasillymistakeagain.A.occurringB.tooccurA.tobeoccurredD.frombeingoccurred32.Iregrethardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam.A.nottoworkB.havingnotworkedC.tohavenotworkedD.nothavingworked33.Theylookedforwardwithhopeachancetoreceivefurthercducation.A.forgettingB.ofgettingC.togetD.togetting34.“Well,I，11tellyouasecret…”saidtheboy,withhismouthalmostmyear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.totouch35.Towardsevening,thepatientopenedhismouthasifsomcthingtohisson.A.saidB.sayC.tosayD.tohavesaid36.Wouldyoubelendmeyourbicycle?Sure.A.sokindastoB.kindenoughastoC.verykindto37.ThebeachissoD.beautifulsokindthatittoisworthwhile,Ithink,forashortholiday.A.ofgoingB.tobegoingC.yourgoingD.youtogo38.Theteacheraskedmoretopreventthestudents，eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todoB.cloneC.tobedoneD.beingdone39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepclosertowiththeglobaleducationcommunity.A.beingconnectedB.connectC.havingconnectedD.becormcctcd40.Theperformanceofthehost,topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.A.hadintendedB.intendedC.beingintendedD.tointend41.andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstoppedthebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring;toadmireB.Beingtired;admiringC.Tired;toadmireD.Tired;admiring42.The18~storeyedbuilding,whenwillshutoutthesunupB.complcting;lightingD.completed;lightingamiddleschool,himasateacher.B.teaches;worktheroomsinmyhouse.A.completed;lightedC.completing;lighted43.IhearWarrenin\nWhat?Ican，timagineA.teaches;working\nC.teach;toworkD.teach;working43.he'sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.HavingconsideredD.Toconsider44.Itwascomputergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.tohaveplayedB.playingC.playedD.havingplayed45.Atnotimedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,forsheisalwaystoobusyagoodrest.takeninheruniversity,asmostA.totakeB.takingC.tookD.46.asthemostexcellentstudentclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.A.MarywaschosenC.MarybeingchosenB.MarychosenD.Mary'sbeingchosen47.thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetreetodeath.A.Seeing;frightenedB.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frightenD.Tosee;frightcning48.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactorywhereveryougo.A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising49.Mr.Greenissaidanexperimenttoprovethenewmethodofsolvingtheproblemwhenyoung.A.todoB.tohavedoneC.tobedoingD.tohavebeendoing答案及部分解析:1-5CDDAD6-10DDCAB11-15BDABC16-20CACDB26-30DDBBD31-35ADDBC36-40ACCAB41-45CDABB21-25CDCDA46-50ADABB1.程。用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语,强调自行车被修理的过2.consider作“考虑”解时，后常接-ing形式(短语)作宾语；作“认为”解时，后常接含有名词、形容词或tobe的复合结构。3.过去分词短语作条件状语，相当于ifitistrainedproperlyowatchdog看门狗。4.从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing形式的完成式。5.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词(hadtoenter)所表示的动作几乎同\n时发生，且与其逻辑主语（he）为主动关系，故用一般式。由句意“看到前门正在被漆，”可知,第二空应用beingpaintedo2.lostinthebigchair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为：Herlittlebrothersatthere...3.catchsb.doingsth.（偶然或突然）发现或撞见某人正在做某事。&题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。9.-ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。10.题意为“2004年1月，美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。11.由短语bestuckin（陷入）可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。12.由havegreattrouble（in）doingsth.可知第一空应用solving;beingdiscussed作定语修饰problem,表示"正在被讨论的问题”。13.用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在（定语）从句谓语动作之前。14.考查独立主格结构。foot和break之间是被动关系，blood和run是主动关系。15.由固定结构fixone'seyeson/upon...可知此处应用过去分词。16.appreciate后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语。17.题意为“无论是走路述是睡觉，我总是在想这个问题。”注意：此题中-ing形式短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致，有的语法家称其为“垂悬分词”。又如I：Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.（NMET2001）1&triedto后省去了getone。16.由seat的用法（beseated）可知第一空应用seated作宾语补足语;withhishandstiedback为with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。22.由atpresent可知第一空应用beingheld（表示正在被进行的动作）;由tomorrow可知第二空应用tobeheld（表示即将被进行的动作）。20.由固定短语be（wel1）preparedfor可知此处应用过去分词作宾补。\n20.此处为havesth.done结构和getsb.todosth.结构。26.考查getsth.done结构。carryout执行。27.beforefullaccepted相当丁•beforetheyarefullyacceptedo28.feel后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。题意为“所有考试都通过后，她感觉如释重负。”29.不定式短语在句中作目的状语。hehasjustfinished为定语从句。30.-ing形式短语作原因状语。not要置于-ing形式之前。31.proventsb./sth.（from）doingsth.为固定搭配。occur为不及物动词。32.regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事；regrettodosth.遗憾（抱歉）地要做……。33.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事,注意withhope（满怀希望地）插入了短语lookforwardto中。34.考查with的复合结构。hismouth与touch之间是主动关系。35.“asif+不定式短语”在句中作方式状语。37.考查句型Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.0Ithink为插入语。38.由asksb.todosth.可知此处应用不定式。宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故用tobedoneo39.closeto中的to为介词。beconnectedwith可理解为"与接轨"。40.intendedtopleasetheaudience.・・相当于whichhadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudience.・・。41.tiredandoutofbreath为"形容词和介词短语”在句中作状语。stoptodosth.停下来去做另外一件事。42.whencompleted=whenitiscompleted；lightingup.・・在止匕相当于whichlightsup...。\n37.第一空应用一般现在时表示，意为“我听说沃伦在一所中学教书”；imagine后常接-ing形式（短语）或-i昭形式的复合结构作宾语。38.此处considering为连词，意为"考虑到”;它还可用作介词,女口：Consideringtheweather,hearrivesveryearly考虑到天气，他算早的啦。39.此句是强调句型，强调句子的主语playingcomputergameso40.考查too...to...结构。注意：atnotime（在什何口寸候都不）放在句首时,句子要用倒装语序。41.-ing形式的复合结构作主语时，其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物主代词。asmostclassmateshadexpected为非限制性定语从句。42.seeingthebigsnake在句中作时间状语;frightenedtodeath在句中作伴随状语。43.advertise意为“为登广告madeinthisfactory作定语修饰product;advertised作宾语补足语。44.由whenyoung可知此处应该用不定式的完成式。