初中英语介词练习题 3页

例题解析1-Thankyou＿＿＿thebeautifulflowers!———Notatall.AinBonCatDfor2Canyouanswerthisquestion＿＿＿English?AbyBinCwithDfrom3Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewall,please.Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on(Thereisahole_______thewall.墙上有个洞。)4.-WhendidMrGreenarriveinLondon?-Hearrivedthere＿＿＿theeveningofDecember6th.AatBinConDto5.Wewontherelayrace.Andtherewasabigsmile＿＿＿ourteacher'sface.AoffBnearConDbetween6.Thetwinsgotonwell＿＿＿theirclassmates.AtoBinCwithDabout7-Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.-Isee.I'llcome＿＿＿Saturdayevening.AinBatConDfor8　Let'shurry，orwe'llbelate＿＿＿schoolA　toB　atC　withD　for而comelateto，如：Don'tcomelatetoschool9Theywillhaveamathstest＿＿＿twodaysA　forB　atC　inD　after10Mybrotherjoinedthearmy＿＿＿A　1989，MarchB　inMarch，1989C　March，1989D　1989，inMarch11Hecouldn'tworkoutthemathsproblem＿＿＿yourhelpAwithoutBunderC　forDwith12Grannytookonelookatus＿＿＿herglassesA.byB.throughC.onD.in13Wehadourbreakfast＿＿＿aquarter＿＿＿sevenA　/，toB　in，toC　at，toD　on，to14IlearnFrench＿＿＿theradioeverydayA　onB　inC　fromD　at15It'sgoodmannerstowait＿＿＿lineA　inB　onC　atD　with16HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnt＿＿＿lastterm?A　bytheendofBattheendofC　totheendofD　tilltheendof17Themanagerwasverysatisfied＿＿＿hisworkA.inB.onC.aboutD.with18JohnhitJack＿＿＿faceA.ontheB.intheC.onhisD.inhis19Iwasborn＿＿＿thenight＿＿＿September15，1978A　in，onB　at，onC　at，inD　on，of\n20.It'sabadmannertolaugh＿＿＿peoplewhentheyare＿＿＿troubleA.over，inB　at，inC　in，atD　at，for21.Ican'tdothisworkwell＿＿＿Tom'shelpA.underBforC.withoutD.from22.Don'tshout＿＿＿theoldwoman。Youshouldbemorepolite＿＿＿herA　to，atB　at，toC　in，forD　from，for23.Wemustbestrict＿＿＿ourselves＿＿＿everythingA　with，inB　in，withC　with，toD　to，of24.Hewenttothefootballmatch＿＿＿lunchlastSundayA　toB　withoutC　behindD　between25.Thepeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded＿＿＿1949A　withB　onC　sinceD　in26.Mr.BlackgottoHangzhou＿＿＿afewdaysA　inB　afterC　onD　at27.-Hastheteachergivenyouanyadvice＿＿yourEnglishstudy?-Yes，hehas.A　fromB　withC　onD　in28.Youmaydepend＿＿＿him　Heis＿＿＿honestmanA　on，aB　in，anC.on，anD　at，the29.＿＿＿myjoy，IcananswerthisquestionA.WithB.ToC.ByD.For30.Theteacheraskedthestudentstolook＿＿＿thewordinthedictionaryA　forB　atC　upD　after31.Alittlemonkeyisplaying＿＿＿atreeandtherearealotofbananas＿＿＿itA　on，onB　in，onC　on，inD　in，in32.Igotoschool＿＿＿buseverymorning.A.inB.byC.onD.at33.Noonelikesaperson＿＿＿badmanners.A.withoutB.onC.outofD.with34.Thepolicemanwassurprised＿＿＿thenews.A.intoB.forC.atD.outof35.Hehadtosellnewspapers＿＿＿seven.A.atanageofB.attheagesofC.attheageofD.atageof36.Thelittlegirlcouldn'thelp＿＿＿whenshesawalargedog.A.criedB.tocryC.cryingD.cries37.Jackwasborn＿＿＿March1st,1978.A.onB.inC.atD.of38.Edisonwasveryinterested＿＿＿sciencewhenhewasaboy.A.toB.onC.inD.about39.Theteacherwasverysatisfied＿＿＿heranswer.A.inB.onC.forD.with40.Thestoryhappened＿＿＿Beijing.A.inB.withC.forD.on\n［析］in表示用语言、声音、或材料，如：Heansweredthequestioninalowvoice.［析］lookat为"看"，而onthewall为"在墙表面挂着"，而inthewall则是"在墙内"，如：Thereisholeinthewall.墙上有个洞。［析］intheevening/afternoon这两个词组不论是在其前或后加上任何修饰词都应将介词换为on,如：onacoldmorning,onaspringmorning等。［析］三天之内应用in，而不要受中文影响用after，afterthreedays是个不定的时间范围，即没有一个准确的时间。5天、6天、10天全是afterthreedays。［析］through为穿过……。［析］从收音机中听到某事应用词组ontheradio。［析］inline为排队。［析］bytheendof为动作的截止时间，与完成时态相配合［析］英文中的某些动词其后要接人，然后加介词＋the＋身体部位，如：Hecaughttheboybythearm。［析］在时间前加介词时应以最小的时间单位为准。［析］laughat嘲笑某人，laughover笑着谈论某人或某事，introuble陷入困境。［析］shoutat为"冲某人喊叫"，而bepolitetosomebody为"对某人和气。"［析］给予某一方面问题的忠告其介词用on。［析］dependon为"依靠某人或某事"，而honest的首字母h不发音。［析］Toone'sjoy意为"使我高兴的是。"［析］lookfor寻找，lookat看，lookafter照顾，lookup查字典。［析］by后直接加交通工具，表示乘某种交通工具去某地。［析］withbadmanners有不良习惯的人。［析］attheageof在几岁时。析］couldn'thelp＋动名词表示情不自禁地去做某事，或禁不住做某事。