初中英语阅读理解练习目录 13页

初中英语阅读理解练习目录初中英语阅读理解练习(一)2[1]2[2]2[3]3初中英语阅读理解练习(二)4[4]4[5]4[6]5初中英语阅读理解练习(三)6[7]6[8]6初中英语阅读理解练习(四)8[9]8[10]8[11]9\n初中英语阅读理解练习(一)[1]Whenmanbegantosearchtheskies,hesawalotofthings.Intheuniverse(宇宙),theearthseemedtobejustabitofdust.Itisonlyasmallplanet,andtravelsaroundthesun.Thesuntogetherwithitsplanets,travelsintheMilkyWay(银河),ourgalaxy(星系).TheMilkyWayhasaboutthirtybillionstarslikeoursun,andisoneofaboutahundredmilliongalaxiesintheuniverse.Becausethespace(空间)issogreat,itisdifficulttoworkouthowfarawayastaris.Insteadofkilometres,wehavelight-years.Alight-yearmeanshowfarlighttravelsinoneyear.Ournearestneighbourgalaxyismorethan9,000,000light-yearsawayfromtheearth.(Page:2D)1.Manhasknownthat_____.A.theMilkyWayistheonlygalaxyB.othergalaxiesarenearoursC.thesunisalargestarintheMilkyWayD.theearthisasmallpartoftheuniverse(Page:2A)2.Agalaxyisthenameof_____.A.alargegroupofstarsB.thesunC.planetsliketheearthD.theuniverse(Page:2D)3.IntheMilkyWaywecanseemany_____.A.galaxiesB.sunslikeoursC.starslikeoursunD.BothBandC(Page:2C)4.Weuse_____toworkouthowfarastarisfromus.A.kilometresB.metresC.light-yearsD.monthsandyears(Page:2D)5.Ourgalaxy'snearestneighbourisasfarawayaslightcantravelin_____.A.ayearB.900,000yearsC.3secondsD.9millionlight-years[2]MrandMrsSmithhadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinNewJersey(新泽西)inthepast,stayinginasmallinn(旅店)atthefootofahill.Oneyear,however,MrSmithmadealotofmoneyinhisbusiness.SotheydecidedtogotoLondonandstayatareallygoodhotelwhiletheywenttravellingaroundthatfamouscity.TheyflewtoLondonandarrivedattheirhotellateoneevening.Theyexpectedthattheywouldhavetogotobedhungry,becauseinthatsmallinninNewJersey,nomealswereserved(提供)afterseven.Theyweresurprisedwhenthemanwhoreceivedtheminthehallaskedwhethertheywouldtakedinnertherethatnight."Areyoustillservingdinner?"askedMrSmith."Yes,certainly,sir,"answeredtheman."Weservebreakfastfromseventohalfpasteleveninthemorning,lunchfromtwelvetothreeintheafternoon,teafrom\nfourtofive,anddinnerfromsixtohalfpastnine.""Butthathardlyleavesanytimeforustoseethesights(风景)ofLondon."saidMrsSmith.(Page:3C)1.MrandMrsSmith_____inthepast.A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJerseyB.hadtravelledtomanyplacesC.hadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinNewJerseyD.hadmadealotofmoney(Page:3D)2.Theydecidedtogotoareallygoodhotelbecause_____.A.itwasfamousB.itwasdifficulttofindacheaphotelC.itwasnearmanyinterestingplacesD.theynowhadenoughmoney(Page:3B)3.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound_____.A.nomealswereservedaftersevenB.dinnerwasstillbeingservedC.theirplanehadarrivedtoolateD.theyhadtogotobedhungry(Page:3A)4.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,MrsSmithfelt_____.A.disappointed(失望)B.tiredC.pleasedD.satisfied(满意)(Page:3B)5.MrsSmith_____.A.thoughtshewouldhaveplentyoftimetoseethesightsB.wasafraidtheywouldhavenotimetotouraroundLondonC.thoughtthehotelwasnotasgoodasthesmallinnD.thoughtthehotelwasmuchbetterthanthesmallinnforitsgoodmeals[3]DearLinda,IhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkI'veforgottenyou.TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI'venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters.IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing'sCollege.SofarI'vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.Iwon'ttellyouaboutLondon.Thereareplentyofbooksyoucanreadandplentyofpicturesyoucanlookat.I'msureyou'llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutthelifehere.Ifindsomeofthecustoms(风俗)newandinteresting.PeopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedoinEurope.DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.YoursAlice(Page:3B)1.ThewritercametoLondonfrom_____.\nA.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Africa(Page:4C)2.Thewriter_____.A.hasneverbeentoEnglandB.cametoEnglandjustnowC.cametoEnglandthreemonthsagoD.willcometoEnglandinthreemonths(Page:4D)3.Shehas_____.A.notwrittenanylettersB.muchtimetowritelettersC.notimetowritelettersD.alittletimetowriteletters(Page:4A)4.ShecametoEnglandto_____.A.studyB.makealivingC.learnBritishwaysoflivingD.learnaboutlifethere(Page:4A)5.Englishmen_____.A.donotoftenshakehandswithfriendswhentheymeetB.oftenshakehandswithfriendswhentheymeetC.raisetheirhatstoallfriendswhentheymeetD.donotraisetheirhatstofriendswhentheymeet\n初中英语阅读理解练习(二)[4]Whenwedonotunderstandeachother'slanguage,wecantalkwiththehelpofsigns.AFrenchmanwasoncetravellinginEngland.HecouldnotspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurant(饭店)andsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismonth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Hewantedtosay:"Bringmesomethingtoeat."Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thewaiterunderstoodhimandtooktheteaaway.Inamomenthecamewithacupofcoffee.Butthemanagainrefused(拒绝)it.Heshook(摇)hisheadwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink,fordrinksarenotfood.Whenthemanwasgoingaway,anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaiter,andheputhishandonhisstomach(胃).Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.So,yousee,wecanunderstandthelanguageofsignsaswellaswecanunderstandthelanguageofwords.(Page:5D)1.Accordingtothepassage(根据短文),whenpeopledonotunderstandeachother'slanguage,theycantalkwiththehelpof_____.A.awaiterB.ateacherC.anEnglishmanD.theirhands,heads,andotherpartsoftheirbodies(Page:5C)2.AFrenchmansignedtothewaiter_____.A.togivehimsomemedicineB.tobringhimacupofcoffeeC.toaskhimforfoodD.totellhimwhathesaid(Page:5A)3.ThewaiterbroughttheFrenchman_____.A.acupoftea,acupofcoffeeandalotofotherdrinksB.alotoffoodanddrinksC.alargeplateofmeatandvegetablesD.alotofdrinksandalargeplateofmeat(Page:5B)4.Anothermansawthewaiter,andputhishandsonhisstomach.Hemeant_____.A.hehadastomach-acheB.hewashungryC.hewasverythirstyD.hewasfull(Page:5B)5.Fromthisstory,weknow_____.A.peoplecanonlyunderstandthelanguageofwordsB.peopleknowthelanguageofsignsaswellasthelanguageofwordsC.peoplecanmakeawaiterunderstandwhattheywantD.peoplecanonlyunderstandtheirlanguages[5]ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportant\nactivities(活动)oftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shomes.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbefore—becauseofTV.What'sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere(某个地方)?What'slifeinthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds(思想).TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.(Page:6D)1.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause_____.A.TVmakestheearthsmallerandsmallerB.allpeopleliketowatchTVC.watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthedayD.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople(Page:6C)2.Wecan_____whenwewatchTV.A.gotoliveintheothercountriesB.answerTVmanyquestionsC.getalotofinformation(信息)D.askTVsomequestions(Page:6B)3.PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause_____.A.withoutTVpeoplecan'topentheireyesB.peoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatchC.TVsetsarebiggerthanradiosD.it'seasiertoturnonTVthantoturnonradio(Page:6C)4.Thesentence"TValsohelpstoopenourminds"means_____.A.ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTVB.somethingiswrongwithourmindsC.itcanhelpustoincreaseourknowledge(增长知识)D.TVisnewtous(Page:6A)5.Thisarticle(文章)hastoldus_____.A.it'sgoodtowatchTVB.nottowatchTVanymoreC.studentsshouldn'twatchTVatanytimeD.tostopreadingtowatchTV[6]Oneday,Ihappenedto(碰巧)talktoastrangeronthebus.WhenhefoundoutthatIwasfromChicago,hetoldmethatoneofhisgoodfriendslivedthereandhewonderedifIhappenedtoknowhim.AtfirstIwantedtosaythatChicagowasaverybigcity.Hewassilent(沉默)forafewminutes,andthenhebegantotellmeallabouthisfriend.Hetoldmethathisfriendwasanexcellenttennisplayer,andthatheevenhadhisowntenniscourt(网球场).Headdedthatheknewalotofpeoplewithswimmingpools,butthatheonlyknewtwopeopleinthecountryhadtheirowntenniscourts.AndhisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveralpeople\nlikethat.Forexample,mybrotherandmynextdoorneighbour.Itoldhimthatmybrotherwasadoctor.Thedoctorhadatenniscourt.IsaidthatmynextdoorneighbourwenttoSacramentolastsummerandlivedinthehousenexttomybrother's.Foramoment,welookedateachother.Butwedidnotsayanything."Wouldyourfriend'snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?"Iaskedfinally.Helaughedandsaid,"Wouldyourbrother'snamehappentobeDr.RayHunter?"Itwasmyturntolaugh.(Page:7A)1.Howmanypeopledoesthestoryinvolve(涉及)?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(Page:7C)2.Whichofthefollowingisthetitle(题目)ofthestory?A.OnABusB.TwoTennisPlayersC.OneInAMillionD.ChicagoIsALargeCity(Page:7D)3.ThewritersaidthatChicagowasverybigcity.Thatmeans_____.A.itwaspossible(可能的)forhimtohappentoknowthestranger'sfriendB.itwasimpossibletofindthestranger'sfriendC.hedidn'twanttofindthestranger'sfriendD.hedidn'tknowthestranger'sfriend(Page:7D)4.Whenthestrangertoldthewriterthatonlytwopeopleinthecountryhadtheirowntenniscourts,hemeantthat_____.A.hisfriendwasafamouspersonB.hisfriendwasanexcellenttennislayerC.thewritercouldfindhisfriendD.thewriterwouldhappentoknowhisfriend(Page:7B)5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.BoththewriterandthestrangerlivedinChicago.B.Thewriter'sbrotherlivedinSacramento.C.ThestoryhappenedinChicago.D.BoththewriterandhisbrotherlivedinCalifornia.\n初中英语阅读理解练习(三)[7]Inalmosteverybiguniversity(大学)intheUSA,footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield(场地).Theyhavefourchances(机会)tomovetheballtenyards(码).Theycancarryitorthrowit.Iftheymoveittootherendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints(分).Thisiscalledatouchdown(底线得分).Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyell(喊加油)fortheirfavouriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaders(啦啦队长)cometohelpthepeopleyellmore.Eachteamplaystenorelevengames.EachseasonbeginsinSeptemberandends(结束)inNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.(Page:8D)1.InAmericanfootballplayerscan_____.A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheballC.onlycarrytheballD.kick,throwandcarrytheball(Page:8D)2.Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball_____.A.10yardsB.40yardsC.awayfromitsownendD.totheotherend(Page:8C)3.Mostteamsplaygamesin_____.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(Page:8C)4.Whendothebestplayagain?A.AtChristmas.B.Beforetheseasonends.C.OnNewYear'sDay.D.Onthelastdayoftheseason.(Page:8A)5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AmericanFootballB.ManyPeopleEnjoyWatchingFootballGames\nA.MostPeopleLikeFootballB.AmericanFootballIsNotLikeSoccer[8]DavidMooretaughtphysicsattheCitySchool.Heneededsomeexpensivebooks,andsoheboughtthem.Helefttheminhiscarinaquietstreet.Thenheboughtotherthingsatothershops.Atsixo'clockhecamebacktothecar.Onewindowwasopen—andthebookswerenotthere!DaviddrovehometoFryRoad.Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper.Thenextdayhewenttothepolice.OnFridaypeoplereadthisinthenewspaper:BOOK:Haveyouanyoldbooks?Ibuyoldandmodernbooks.OpenalldayonSaturdays.DavidMoore,26FryRoad.DavidstayedathomeonSaturday.Hisfirstvisitorcameateighto'clock.Davidtookhimtothekitchen.Athalfpastnineanothermanarrived.Hehadabagunderhisarm."MrMoore?"themanasked."That'sright."Davidsaid."CanIhelpyou?""I'vegotsomegoodbook.Youbuybooks,don'tyou?""Yes.Bringthemin.I'llhavealookatthem."Soonthebookswereonthedining-table."Comeinnow,"Davidcalled,"andbringthelist."Apolicemancameintothedining-room.Hereadthenamesonthelistinhishand.Theywerethesame."Comewithme,sir,"thepolicemansaidtotheman.(Page:9C)1.HowdidthemangetMrMoore'sbooks?A.HeboughtthemfromDavid.B.Heboughtthemfromabookshop.C.hetookthemfromacar.D.Thepolicemangavehim.(Page:9A)2.HowdidDavidgethisbooksback?A.AmanbroughtthemtoDavid'shouse.B.Henevergotthemback.C.Davidboughtthemfromavisitor.D.ThepolicefoundthemandgavethemtoDavid.(Page:9D)3.whatwasonthelist?A.ThenameoftheschoolwhereMrMooretaught.B.Thenameofthemanwhotookthebooks.\nA.DavidMoore,27FryRoad.B.ThenamesofthebooksMrMoorehadlost.(Page:10B)4.WhydidMrMoorewritethelettertothenewspaper?A.Hehopemorepeoplewouldknowhehadlostsomeexpensivebooks.B.Hethoughtinthiswaythethiefwouldbringthebooksbacktohim.C.Hewantedtobuyoldandmodernbooks.D.Hewantedtotellthepolicehehadlostsomeexpensivebooks.(Page:10C)5.Wheredidthepolicemanwait?A.Atthepolicestation.B.Inaquietstreet.C.Inthekitchen.D.Inthedinning-room.\n初中英语阅读理解练习(四)[9]Manhasabigbrain(脑子).Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientistsoncethoughtthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatdogs,rats,birdscanlearntoo.Theyarebeginningtounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymakenoiseswhentheyareafraid,orangryorunhappy.Apes(类人猿)canunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanhuman,oneortwoofthemhavelearntafewwords.Buttheycannotjoinwordstomakesentences.Theycannotthinklikeusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageiswonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletobuildamodernworldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenheisfourorfive—butnoanimallearnstospeak.Howdochildrenlearnit?Scientistsdonotreallyknow.Whathappensinsideourbodywhenwespeak?Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasbrain.(Page:11C)1.Thebesttopicforthispassage(这段文章)is"_____".A.Animals'LearningB.ManandApeC.BrainAndLanguageD.Mans'Brain(Page:11D)2.Menaredifferentfromanimalsbecause_____.A.mencanunderstandthingsquicklyB.mencanlearnC.menhavebrainsD.menhavelearnedtouselanguage(Page:11C)3.Apescannot_____.A.learnwordsB.understandthingsC.speaklikemenD.makenoise(Page:11D)4.Scientistsnowknow_____.A.howchildrenlearntospeakB.whathappensinsidetheirbodywhenmenspeakC.whyapescanlearnafewwordsD.man'sbrainhelpshimlearntospeak(Page:11C)5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Someanimalscanlearn.B.Apescanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanmen.C.Apescanputthewordstogethertomakesentence.D.Apeshavenolanguagethoughtheycanlearnsomewords.[10]Iwasdowntownyesterday,anddecidedtostopatthebanktoseeAliceGreen.Ithoughtshemighthavetimetohavelunchwithme.WhenIgottothebank,Iwastoldthatshehadjustbeenoutforafewminutes.Iaskedthemifshewouldbebackby11:30or11:45,andtheysaidyes.Ihadsometime,soIdecidedtowaitforher.ThenIwalkedovertosomechairsbythewindowsandsatdown.IdecidedtowatchthefrontdoorbecauseIknewshewouldcomebackinthatway.Iwaitedand\nwaited,butshedidn'tcomethroughthedoor.Finally,Idecidednottowaitanylonger.Itwas12:30,andIwassurethatshewouldn'tbebackuntilafterlunch.Igotup,andwassurprisedtofindthatitwasAlice.WhenIsaidthatsomeonehadtoldmethatshehadbeenout,shetoldmethatshehadn'tleftherofficeallmorning.(Page:12A)1.Thewriterwenttothebankto_____.A.seeAliceGreenandaskhertohavelunchwithhimB.getsomemoneysothathecouldhavelunchwithAliceC.seeAliceGreenandaskhertotalkwithhimD.askAlicetogotothetown(Page:12B)2.Whenthewritergottothebank,_____infact(事实上).A.AlicehadleftB.AlicewasinherofficeofthebankC.AlicewaswaitingforhimD.Alicewasonherwaytothebank(Page:12D)3.ThewriterdecidedtowaitbecausehewastoldthatAlicewouldbebackat_____.A.12:30B.12:45C.11:00D.11:45(Page:12A)4.ThewriterwaswaitingforAliceGreen_____.A.notfarfromthefrontdoorB.inAliceGreen'sseatC.atthegateofthebankD.infrontofthebank(Page:12D)5.ThewriterwaitedforAlicefor_____.A.halfanhourB.afewminutesC.anhourD.morethananhour[11]Atravellerwasoncestayinginavillageofanothercountry.Oneday,shehelduphercamera(照相机)totakepicturesofthechildrenatplay.Suddenlytheyoungonesbegantoshoutinprotest(反对).Thetraveller'sfaceturnedredandshesaidsorrytotheheadforwhatshewasdoing,andtoldhimshehadforgottenthatpeopleinsomeplacesthoughtapersonwouldlosehissoul(灵魂)ifhispicturewastaken.Sheexplained(解释)tohimtheoperationofacameraforalongtime.Severaltimestheheadtriedtosaysomething,buthecouldn't.Whenshewassureshehadputthehead'sfear(害怕)torest,thetravellerthenlethimspeak.Withasmile,hesaid,"Thechildrenweretryingtotellyouthatyouforgottotakeoffthelenscap(镜头盖)!"(Page:12B)1.Thechildrenshoutedwhenthetravellerwastakingpicturesofthembecause_____.A.theydidn'twanttohavetheirpicturestakenB.thetravellerwasnotdoingwellwithhercameraC.theydidn'twanttostopplayingD.thetravellerforgottotakeoffthecaponherhead(Page:12A)2.Thetravellersaidsorrytotheheadbecause_____.\nA.shethoughtitwasnotrighttotakepeople'spictureswithouttellingthembeforehand(事先)B.thechildrenwouldlosetheirsoulsC.shehadstayedinthevillagetoolongD.shedidn'ttakeapictureoftheheadfirst(Page:13C)3.Thetravellerexplainedhowtouseacameratotheheadbecause_____.A.theheadwantedtolearnhowtotakepicturesB.theheadwasveryinterestedinhercameraC.shewantedtheheadnottoworryaboutwhatshewasdoingD.shewasafraidofthehead(Page:13D)4.Whentheheadsmiled,itwasclearthat_____.A.thetravellerdidn'tlethimspeakB.hewantedthetravellertotellhimsomethingelseC.thechildrenwantedtoplaywithherD.thetravellerdidn'tknowwhatthechildrenmeant(Page:13A)5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Theheadwasafraidthatthetravellerhelduphercameratotakepicturesofthechildrenatplay.B.Thetravellerdidn'tunderstandwhythechildrenshouted.C.Thetravellerknewsomethingaboutpeopleinsomecountries.D.Thechildrenwouldn'tmindofthetravellertookpicturesofthem.